Materiały źródłowe

• #1 Oligodendroglioma and Other IDH-Mutated Tumors: Diagnosis and Treatment – NCI

  https://www.cancer.gov/rare-brain-spine-tumor/tumors/oligodendroglioma

  Oligodendroglioma is a primary central nervous system (CNS) tumor. This means it begins in the brain or spinal cord. […] To get an accurate diagnosis, a piece of tumor tissue will be removed during surgery, if possible. A neuropathologist should then review the tumor tissue. […] Oligodendrogliomas are grouped into two grades (grade 2 or grade 3, also written as grade II or grade III) based on their characteristics. […] The first treatment for an oligodendroglioma is surgery, if possible. The goal of surgery is to obtain tissue to determine the tumor type and remove as much tumor as possible without causing more symptoms. Treatments after surgery may include radiation, chemotherapy, or clinical trials. […] NCI-CONNECT doctors and nurses work with you and your primary doctor to collaborate on a comprehensive care plan that treats your brain or spine tumor. They will also help you cope with the physical and emotional aspects of your diagnosis.

• #1 Oligodendroglioma – Symptoms, Diagnosis, TreatmentSecond Opinion IconGroup 9Second Opinion IconGroup 49

  https://www.barrowneuro.org/condition/oligodendroglioma/

  At Barrow Neurological Institute’s world-class Brain and Spine Tumor Program, we treat people with complex tumors like oligodendrogliomas in one robust, full-service location. Our sophisticated multidisciplinary team—neurosurgeons, head and neck surgeons, neuro-oncologists, medical oncologists, and radiation oncologists, to name a few—can offer you the latest treatments for head and neck cancers, including metastatic cancers. […] Treating a brain or spinal cord tumor is about more than extending your life—it’s also focused on enhancing your quality of life.

• #1 Specialized Programs for Oligodendroglioma Treatment | Neurological Surgery

  https://neurosurgery.weillcornell.org/condition/oligodendroglioma/specialized-programs-oligodendroglioma-treatment

  A patient with an oligodendroglioma should be seen by a multidisciplinary team at a major medical center, where experts in a wide range of specialists can attend to the many needs of patient, caregivers, and other family members. […] While surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation may be needed, we have found that our patients benefit from a more comprehensive approach. […] We provide complete, compassionate care. Some of the services that an individual with a brain tumor may require are: […] Integrative medicine recognizes the importance of treating the whole patient, including nutritional therapy, stress and grief management, and other emotional issues. […] Pain management is a key component of oligodendroglioma treatment, since pain can significantly affect a patients quality of life.

• #1 Oligodendroglioma: Symptoms, Treatment & Prognosis

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21191-oligodendroglioma

  Oligodendrogliomas are among the more treatable brain tumors and cancers. The treatment often involves multiple methods, including: […] Brain surgery aims to remove as much of the tumor as possible. Sometimes, a neurosurgeon can remove the whole tumor. The success rate of surgery depends strongly on the type of oligodendroglioma, how much its progressed, the tumors location, your surgeons expertise and other factors. […] Depending on surgery outcomes, the amount of tumor your surgeon is able to remove, the tumor grade, your age and your general health, you may or may not need radiation therapy and/or chemotherapy. Your care team will explain all the options for you based on the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines. […] Certain chemotherapy drugs are very effective against oligodendroglioma. The most likely chemotherapy treatments are:

• #1 Nursing Care Plan For Glioma – Made For Medical

  https://www.madeformedical.com/nursing-care-plan-for-glioma/

  The nursing care plan for glioma encompasses a comprehensive and patient-centered approach to managing individuals diagnosed with this type of brain tumor. Gliomas are a group of primary brain tumors that originate from glial cells within the brain and can present significant challenges to the patients physical and emotional well-being. The nursing care plan aims to provide optimal care, support, and symptom management for patients diagnosed with glioma, focusing on promoting quality of life and ensuring the best possible outcomes. […] As key members of the healthcare team, nurses play a critical role in guiding and coordinating the care of patients with gliomas. Their role involves providing essential education, and emotional support, and advocating for patient preferences and values throughout the journey of diagnosis, treatment, and recovery.

• #1 Surgery for Oligodendroglioma | Neurological Surgery

  https://neurosurgery.weillcornell.org/condition/oligodendroglioma/surgery-oligodendroglioma

  Treatment for an oligodendroglioma usually starts with surgery. The goal of surgery is to resect (remove) the tumor. An oligodendroglioma may be resected entirely or in part, depending on its features and location. Removing even part of the tumor can relieve symptoms caused by pressure on surrounding structures. […] Advances in microsurgical techniques and high-quality imaging have greatly improved the treatment and care of oligodendrogliomas. […] Although traditional neurosurgery for oligodendrogliomas in the brain relied heavily on open surgery such as craniotomies and craniectomies (in which a portion of the skull is removed to allow the neurosurgeon access to the brain), todays neurosurgeons are more likely to use whisper-thin tools that require smaller incisions and less trauma and that allow for faster recovery times.

• #1 Nursing Care Plan For Glioma – Made For Medical

  https://www.madeformedical.com/nursing-care-plan-for-glioma/

  The nursing assessment for glioma is essential for understanding the patients overall health status, neurological deficits, psychosocial needs, and functional abilities. Regular and comprehensive assessments help nurses tailor individualized care plans, facilitate appropriate interventions, and address the specific challenges faced by patients with glioma. […] Through ongoing assessment and communication with the healthcare team, nurses play a critical role in monitoring changes in the patients condition, optimizing symptom management, and providing compassionate care throughout the course of glioma treatment and recovery. […] These nursing diagnosis address the specific healthcare needs and challenges faced by individuals with glioma. By identifying and addressing these nursing diagnoses, nurses can tailor interventions and support strategies to promote pain relief, mobility, communication, and emotional well-being.

• #1 Clinical management of grade III oligodendroglioma

  https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4524382/

  The first approach in AO management is represented by maximal safe surgical resection. The goals of an extended exeresis are manifold: to obtain a precise histopathology diagnosis; to perform molecular analysis; and, often, to improve tumor-related clinical symptoms, such as intracranial pressure or compression. […] If surgery represents the primary therapeutic approach, AOs clearly require a multidisciplinary collaboration that includes surgery, RT, and CHT. […] The effectiveness of RT has not been assessed in randomized trials that specifically examined patients with oligodendroglial tumors. However, external beam RT is usually administered in standard fractions of 1.82 Gy and can reach a total dose in the range of 5460 Gy. […] The role of CHT has been widely discussed, and to date, it remains somewhat controversial.

• #1 Nursing Care Plan For Glioma – Made For Medical

  https://www.madeformedical.com/nursing-care-plan-for-glioma/

  Through evidence-based nursing interventions and compassionate care, nurses contribute significantly to the well-being and quality of life of individuals with glioma, supporting them and their families throughout the continuum of their treatment and recovery. […] These nursing interventions aim to address the specific needs of patients with glioma, supporting their physical and emotional well-being throughout the treatment process. By providing personalized care, pain management, communication assistance, and psychosocial support, nurses play a critical role in optimizing patient outcomes and enhancing their overall quality of life. […] Through regular monitoring and collaboration with the healthcare team, nurses ensure comprehensive care for patients with glioma, fostering positive outcomes in their journey of managing this complex condition. […] By promoting a multidisciplinary approach and advocating for patient preferences and values, nurses ensure that patients with glioma receive comprehensive care and support throughout their treatment and recovery journey.

• #1 Oligodendroglioma | Canadian Cancer Society

  https://cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-types/brain-and-spinal-cord/what-is-a-brain-or-spinal-cord-tumour/oligodendroglioma

  Surgery may be done to remove all of the tumour or as much of the tumour as possible. […] Active surveillance with regular MRI scans may be done to watch for growth of the tumour if it cant be completely removed with surgery. […] Radiation therapy may be given after surgery if the tumour cant be completely removed or if it regrows after surgery and radiation therapy was not given previously. […] Chemotherapy may be given after surgery, usually with radiation therapy, if the tumour cant be completely removed. It may also be used to treat tumours that have come back after treatment (called recurrent low-grade oligodendrogliomas). […] The most common chemotherapy drug used is temozolomide (Temodal). […] The most common chemotherapy drug combination used is PCV, which is procarbazine (Matulane), lomustine (CeeNU, CCNU) and vincristine (Oncovin).

• #1

  https://www.aurorahealthcare.org/services/neuroscience/brain-skull-base-care/brain-tumor/oligodendroglioma

  Your primary care doctor is likely to refer you to an experienced neurosurgeon or neuro-oncologist if they discover you have a brain tumor. Brain tumor treatment is complex and constantly changing because of ongoing research, and you’ll get the best care from experts in the field. […] After the tumor type and grade has been determined, your doctor will make recommendations for your oligodendroglioma treatment based on: […] Medications may be recommended to treat some symptoms or side effects from treatment. […] After treatments end, you’ll be scheduled for regular monitoring. MRI scans will be taken and examined to check for growth in any remaining tumor or any new oligodendroglial tumors of the brain. Your doctor will ask about any returning symptoms, continuing side effects and how any medications you’re taking are working particularly anti-seizure medications.

• #1 Oligodendroglioma – NEURO

  https://neurosurgerycnj.com/brain/oligodendroglioma/

  In the case of anaplastic oligodendroglioma, radiation and chemotherapy are typically used in combination. If the tumor is recurrent (comes back), surgery in combination with chemotherapy is often recommended. […] Palliative care focuses on relieving symptoms caused by the tumor, but is not a treatment. Palliative care specialists work to provide pain relief and relieving other symptoms as well as providing an extra support team that works alongside other members of the treatment team. Palliative care is often used during treatment, especially aggressive treatments, such as surgery, chemotherapy and radiation therapy. […] Quality of life after brain tumor treatment is greatly affected for the better by rehabilitation. Brain tumors affect parts of the brain that control motor skills, speech, vision and thinking. Rehabilitation is often a necessary part of recovery, such as: Physical therapy, Occupational therapy, Speech therapy, Counseling, Tutoring for school-age children. […] At Neurosurgical Associates of Central Jersey, we take care of the whole person, not just a diagnosis. We work with you as we establish the best treatment plan for your individual case and stay with you throughout your journey.

• #1 Specialized Programs for Oligodendroglioma Treatment | Neurological Surgery

  https://neurosurgery.weillcornell.org/condition/oligodendroglioma/specialized-programs-oligodendroglioma-treatment

  Social work is an often-overlooked element of patient care but is critical for an individual with an oligodendroglioma. […] Palliative care experts can help manage symptoms of pain and fatigue associated with a diagnosis of oligodendroglioma with the ultimate goal of improving comfort and easing anxiety. […] Neuropsychology can be a great help for the oligodendroglioma patient, who may be experiencing both cognitive side effects of the tumor or its treatment and emotional issues related to their condition.

• #1

  https://medschool.cuanschutz.edu/neurosurgery/patientresources/conditions-and-diseases/oligodendroglioma

  Grade III oligodendroglioma: Surgical biopsy and removal of as much of the tumor as possible without causing serious neurological damage is the first step in the treatment of a grade III oligodendroglioma. Focal fractionated radiation in combination with chemotherapy are usually started 2-4 weeks after surgery. […] Long-term close follow-up with regular MRI scans is recommended to watch for tumor growth requiring further treatment.

• #1 Oligodendroglioma in Children

  https://www.nationwidechildrens.org/conditions/health-library/oligodendroglioma-in-children

  Oligodendroglioma is a type of brain tumor. Its a rare tumor that grows in the cells that make up the fatty covering of nerve cells. […] Treatment is usually surgery. It may be followed by chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or both. Other treatments may be needed to control symptoms and side effects. […] Ongoing care is important. […] Because the cancer is so rare, it’s important for your child to be treated at a center that specializes in the disease.

• #1 Clinical management of grade III oligodendroglioma

  https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4524382/

  The addition of CHT to RT in patients with a favorable genetic profile has certainly improved the mOS, which now ranges between 2.5 and 4.7 years. […] For these reasons, health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is becoming a topic of growing interest. HRQoL is a relatively new, broad, and multi-dimensional concept that includes physical, mental, emotional, and social well-being. […] Understanding the impact of medical treatment on HRQoL will likely have increasing effects both on health care strategies and on patients.

• #1 Clinical management of grade III oligodendroglioma | CMAR

  https://www.dovepress.com/clinical-management-of-grade-iii-oligodendroglioma-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CMAR

  Understanding the impact of medical treatment on health-related quality of life will probably have a growing effect both on health care strategies and on patients. […] The first approach in AO management is represented by maximal safe surgical resection. […] If surgery represents the primary therapeutic approach, AOs clearly require a multidisciplinary collaboration that includes surgery, RT, and CHT. […] The effectiveness of RT has not been assessed in randomized trials that specifically examined patients with oligodendroglial tumors. However, external beam RT is usually administered in standard fractions of 1.82 Gy and can reach a total dose in the range of 5460 Gy. […] The role of CHT has been widely discussed, and to date, it remains somewhat controversial. […] Although there are no formal direct comparisons demonstrating the superiority of combined CHT (PCV) or single-agent CHT with TMZ, in clinical practice, TMZ is generally preferred; its ease of administration, good tolerability, and minimal myelotoxicity make TMZ a good alternative.

• #1 A Data-Driven Approach to Self-Care After a Brain Tumor Diagnosis – NCI

  https://www.cancer.gov/rare-brain-spine-tumor/blog/2023/data-driven-approach-to-self-care-after-brain-tumor-diagnosis

  I finished treatment in October 2017 and took a well-deserved two-week vacation in Australia. […] Doing online research helps me feel more prepared for my appointments with my care team. When I’m informed, I can better advocate for myself. […] Exercise is an activity that makes me feel especially alive. […] I found data showing that physical activity is incredibly helpful for people with cancer. […] My hope is that studies like this will generate reliable data that will help people with brain tumors, both now and in the future.

• #1 Oligodendroglioma | Loma Linda University Children’s Health

  https://lluch.org/conditions/oligodendroglioma

  Supportive care. Treatment can cause side effects. Medicines and other treatments can be used for pain, fever, infection, and nausea and vomiting. Managing side effects is an important part of cancer care. […] A child with a brain tumor needs special care for the rest of their life. Your child will be seen by oncologists and other healthcare providers to treat any late effects of treatment and watch for symptoms of the tumor returning. […] You can help your child manage their treatment in many ways. For instance: Your child may have trouble eating. A dietitian may be able to help. Your child may be very tired. They will need to balance rest and activity. Encourage your child to get some exercise. This is good for overall health. And it may help to lessen tiredness. […] Ongoing care is important. […] Because the cancer is so rare, it’s important for your child to be treated at a center that specializes in the disease.

• #1 Oligodendroglioma survivor: Doctor, consider it done | MD Anderson Cancer Center

  https://www.mdanderson.org/cancerwise/oligodendroglioma-su.h00-159067134.html

  You or a loved one may be now where I was nine years ago. If so, I am pleased to share some of what I learned through my experience battling anaplastic oligodendroglioma, a type of malignant brain tumor, with MD Anderson in my corner. The bottom line of my advice is to follow the experts instructions precisely and keep living your life. […] Dr. Yung told me to eliminate all alcohol, get eight hours of sleep each night, be physically and mentally active during the day, exercise, stay well-hydrated, maintain a healthy diet, and more than anything, continue to live and enjoy life. […] My advice remains the same: follow the instructions and keep on living. […] If you are like me, doing so will be a much needed distraction from the ongoing chemical and physiological battle within. It will stimulate and energize your mind and body, and from my experience, help you beat the cancer.

• #1 Clinical management of grade III oligodendroglioma

  https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4524382/

  Oligodendrogliomas represent the third most common type of glioma, comprising 4%15% of all gliomas and can be classified by degree of malignancy into grade II and grade III, according to WHO classification. […] The management of AO is deeply changed in the recent years. Maximal safe surgical resection followed by radiotherapy (RT) was considered as the standard of care since paramount findings regarding molecular aspects, in particular co-deletion of the short arm of chromosome 1 and the long arm of chromosome 19, revealed that these subsets of AO, benefit in terms of overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS), from the addition of chemotherapy to RT. […] Malignant brain tumors negatively impacts on patients quality of life. Seizures, visual impairment, headache, and cognitive disorders can be present. Moreover, chemotherapy and RT have important side effects.

• #1 Oligodendroglioma in Children

  https://healthlibrary.sanjuanregional.com/Library/DiseasesConditions/Adult/Plastic/160,16

  Oligodendroglioma is a very rare tumor that starts in cells called oligodendrocytes. These are the cells that help form the fatty covering (called myelin) of nerve cells. They can start anywhere in the brain or spinal cord. […] Symptoms of an oligodendroglioma may include: Seizures (this is the most common symptom), Headaches, mostly when first waking up, Trouble with thinking, memory, or concentration, Nausea and vomiting, Problems with vision or speech, Weakness or numbness, often just on one side of the face or body, Balance problems. […] Treatment may include one or more of the following: Surgery. This treatment removes part or all of the tumor. More surgery may be needed over time, if the tumor grows back. Chemotherapy or radiation therapy might be given after surgery. […] It’s important for your child to be treated at a center that specializes in treating cancer in children.

• #1 Oligodendroglioma is a rare… – National Brain Tumor SocietyFacebookVerified accountShared with Public

  https://www.facebook.com/braintumors/posts/oligodendroglioma-is-a-rare-brain-tumor-accounting-for-just-12-of-all-primary-br/1047642327398734/

  Oligodendroglioma is a rare brain tumor, accounting for just 1.2% of all primary brain tumors. […] For the 14,950 Americans living with this diagnosis, their experience is filled with unique challenges — seizures, cognitive challenges, years of monitoring through medical imaging, and the emotional toll of scanxiety. […] NBTS is working to advance research, improve treatments, and ensure better care for those affected by oligodendroglioma.

• #1 Oligodendroglioma: Symptoms, Treatment & Prognosis

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21191-oligodendroglioma

  Radiation therapy is very common with oligodendroglioma. This approach bombards tumor cells with enough energy to destroy them. The radiation is targeted as precisely as possible. The goal is to destroy as much of a tumor as possible while leaving surrounding healthy tissue unharmed. […] The side effects or complications of oligodendroglioma treatments depend strongly on the treatments themselves and other factors. Your healthcare provider is the best person to tell you more about the side effects or complications that are most likely in your case and what you can do about them. […] If you have oligodendroglioma, your healthcare provider will help you decide which treatment approach is best for you. Theyll also recommend a treatment schedule and regular follow-up visits. […] Receiving treatment consistently and as recommended is also vital.

• #2 Oligodendrogliomas Diagnosis & Treatment – NYC | Columbia Neurosurgery in New York City

  https://www.neurosurgery.columbia.edu/patient-care/conditions/oligodendrogliomas

  Oligodendrogliomas are tumors that develop from a certain type of cell called oligodendroglial progenitor cells. […] At Columbia University Irving Medical Center/NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, we specialize in diagnosing and surgically treating oligodendrogliomas. Standard treatment options include careful monitoring, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and surgical removal. […] Most oligodendrogliomas are low-grade, slow-growing tumors, so they may be present for several years before being diagnosed. However, a low-grade tumor can progress and become high-grade if untreated. […] Treatment may vary depending on several factors, such as tumor grade and location. Our neurosurgeons know that each patients tumor is different and requires a customized approach. […] For high-grade tumors, the standard treatment is brain tumor surgery, in which as much of the tumor as possible is surgically removed. A neurosurgeon performs a craniotomy to access and remove the tumor. Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of both may be recommended to eliminate any tumor that remains after surgery.

• #2 Oligodendroglioma | Boston Children’s Hospital

  https://www.childrenshospital.org/conditions/oligodendroglioma

  Children and adolescents with oligodendroglioma are treated at Dana-Farber/Boston Children’s Cancer and Blood Disorders Center through our Glioma Program, one of the largest and most experienced pediatric glioma programs in the world, and part of the Brain Tumor Center. […] Our glioma specialists — a team of neuro-oncologists, surgeons, pathologists, and radiation oncologists — focus solely on the care of children diagnosed with gliomas. The Glioma Program also offers families the chance to have their child’s tumor molecularly profiled (as long as a biopsy can be taken), which may help identify opportunities for targeted treatment.

• #2 Oligodendroglioma Signs & Treatment | Baptist Health

  https://www.baptisthealth.com/care-services/conditions-treatments/oligodenroglioma

  Baptist Health is known for advanced, superior care in diagnosing and treating oligodendrogliomas. Our 24/7 inpatient neurology and neurosurgery services as well as our outpatient and Home Health physical, occupational, cognitive and speech therapy services are available to help treat people with oligodendroglioma. […] In every way, we work to demonstrate the utmost in excellent care to those who trust us with their health. […] Treatment of an oligodendroglioma depends upon its type, size and location as well as the health and age of the person. Treatment may include: […] Physical, speech or occupational therapy may be needed if the oligodendroglioma affected certain areas of the brain. Follow lifestyle guidelines to aid recovery:

• #2 Oligodendroglioma – Symptoms, Diagnosis, TreatmentSecond Opinion IconGroup 9Second Opinion IconGroup 49

  https://www.barrowneuro.org/condition/oligodendroglioma/

  Neurosurgical resection is often the first step in treating gliomas, particularly if your neurosurgeon can safely reach the tumor. The goal of surgery is to remove as much of the tumor as possible—known as a maximal resection—while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy brain tissue. […] Surgery to remove as much of the tumor as is safely possible is generally the first step in treatment. This, in turn, will reduce your symptoms while supporting long-term control of the tumor, especially when combined with other treatments or therapies. […] Even with maximal resection, oligodendroglioma cells may remain, so neuro-oncologists often recommend follow-up treatments like radiation or chemotherapy. Regular imaging is also vital to check for recurrence. […] Following surgery, oligodendrogliomas often require nonsurgical treatments to target the remaining tumor cells and reduce the risk of recurrence. And for those with favorable genetic markers, nonsurgical treatments can effectively manage oligodendrogliomas.

• #2 Nursing Care Plan For Glioma – Made For Medical

  https://www.madeformedical.com/nursing-care-plan-for-glioma/

  The nursing assessment for glioma is essential for understanding the patients overall health status, neurological deficits, psychosocial needs, and functional abilities. Regular and comprehensive assessments help nurses tailor individualized care plans, facilitate appropriate interventions, and address the specific challenges faced by patients with glioma. […] Through ongoing assessment and communication with the healthcare team, nurses play a critical role in monitoring changes in the patients condition, optimizing symptom management, and providing compassionate care throughout the course of glioma treatment and recovery. […] These nursing diagnosis address the specific healthcare needs and challenges faced by individuals with glioma. By identifying and addressing these nursing diagnoses, nurses can tailor interventions and support strategies to promote pain relief, mobility, communication, and emotional well-being.

• #2 Surgery for Oligodendroglioma | Neurological Surgery

  https://neurosurgery.weillcornell.org/condition/oligodendroglioma/surgery-oligodendroglioma

  Close follow-up with regular MRI scans is recommended following the successful removal of low-grade oligodendrogliomas. Complete removal of the tumor is ideal, but sometimes it may be in a region where full resection is too dangerous because of critical brain structures. If some of the tumor remains (also called residual tumor), chemotherapy or radiation treatment will likely follow surgery. […] Even if it appears an oligodendroglioma has been completely removed, further therapies are often recommended following surgery for these brain tumors. […] Chemotherapy and radiotherapy are the first-line treatments in low-grade oligodendrogliomas following surgery.

• #2 Nursing Care Plan For Glioma – Made For Medical

  https://www.madeformedical.com/nursing-care-plan-for-glioma/

  Through evidence-based nursing interventions and compassionate care, nurses contribute significantly to the well-being and quality of life of individuals with glioma, supporting them and their families throughout the continuum of their treatment and recovery. […] These nursing interventions aim to address the specific needs of patients with glioma, supporting their physical and emotional well-being throughout the treatment process. By providing personalized care, pain management, communication assistance, and psychosocial support, nurses play a critical role in optimizing patient outcomes and enhancing their overall quality of life. […] Through regular monitoring and collaboration with the healthcare team, nurses ensure comprehensive care for patients with glioma, fostering positive outcomes in their journey of managing this complex condition. […] By promoting a multidisciplinary approach and advocating for patient preferences and values, nurses ensure that patients with glioma receive comprehensive care and support throughout their treatment and recovery journey.

• #2 Oligodendroglioma: Symptoms, Treatment & Prognosis

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21191-oligodendroglioma

  Radiation therapy is very common with oligodendroglioma. This approach bombards tumor cells with enough energy to destroy them. The radiation is targeted as precisely as possible. The goal is to destroy as much of a tumor as possible while leaving surrounding healthy tissue unharmed. […] The side effects or complications of oligodendroglioma treatments depend strongly on the treatments themselves and other factors. Your healthcare provider is the best person to tell you more about the side effects or complications that are most likely in your case and what you can do about them. […] If you have oligodendroglioma, your healthcare provider will help you decide which treatment approach is best for you. Theyll also recommend a treatment schedule and regular follow-up visits. […] Receiving treatment consistently and as recommended is also vital.

• #2 Oligodendroglioma | Brain Tumor Center | Stanford Medicine

  https://med.stanford.edu/brain-tumor/conditions/glioma/oligodendroglioma.html

  Oligodendrogliomas respond better to radiation therapy and chemotherapy than other gliomas. […] Surgical resection, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy are the primary treatment options. The location, size, and subtype of oligodendroglioma determine which combination of treatments is best. […] If surgery is possible, aggressive resection can change the course of this disease for patients. For grade tumors 3, a combination of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation are often required. […] Treatment also includes managing symptoms caused by the glioma. […] People who experience seizures are treated with an antiseizure drug, such as levetiracetam. Tumor-induced seizures can be challenging to treat, and surgical resection may be able to reduce seizure activity. […] Glucocorticoids (steroids) can improve headaches and neurologic deficits caused by cerebral edema. Dexamethasone is frequently prescribed for this purpose but is associated with significant side effects and may shorten survival. Glucocorticoids are used at the lowest effective dose and, ideally, only until other treatments are planned.

• #2 Oligodendroglioma | Canadian Cancer Society

  https://cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-types/brain-and-spinal-cord/what-is-a-brain-or-spinal-cord-tumour/oligodendroglioma

  Anaplastic oligodendrogliomas are high-grade tumours. Anaplastic oligodendrogliomas usually grow quickly. Tumours may develop in one place or in many places throughout the brain. […] The following are treatments for anaplastic oligodendrogliomas. […] Surgery may be done to remove all of the tumour or as much of the tumour as possible followed by radiation therapy, with or without chemotherapy. […] Radiation therapy is usually given after surgery. It may also be given as the main treatment if surgery cant be done. […] Chemotherapy is given after surgery, usually with radiation therapy. It may also be used to treat tumours that have come back after treatment (called recurrent anaplastic oligodendrogliomas). […] The most common chemotherapy drug used is temozolomide. […] The most common chemotherapy drug combination used is PCV (procarbazine, lomustine and vincristine).

• #2

  https://www.advocatehealth.com/health-services/brain-spine-institute/brain-spine-tumors/oligodendroglioma

  The first symptom of an oligodendroglioma brain tumor may be a seizure. About 60% of people have a seizure before theyre even diagnosed with this tumor. […] Surgery is often the first choice for treatment of a tumor suspected to be an oligodendroglioma. Surgery is done to remove as much of the oligodendroglioma brain tumor as possible and gather tissue to use as a biopsy. […] If you have seizures that continue after surgery, your doctor may prescribe anti-seizure medication. If you have swelling near the tumor, you may receive steroids to help reduce the swelling. […] Your doctor will recommend regular MRI screenings after your treatment is finished. After each screening, theyll evaluate your results to see if any remaining tumor has grown or if tumors have come back.

• #2 Oligodendroglioma | Loma Linda University Children’s Health

  https://lluch.org/conditions/oligodendroglioma

  Supportive care. Treatment can cause side effects. Medicines and other treatments can be used for pain, fever, infection, and nausea and vomiting. Managing side effects is an important part of cancer care. […] A child with a brain tumor needs special care for the rest of their life. Your child will be seen by oncologists and other healthcare providers to treat any late effects of treatment and watch for symptoms of the tumor returning. […] You can help your child manage their treatment in many ways. For instance: Your child may have trouble eating. A dietitian may be able to help. Your child may be very tired. They will need to balance rest and activity. Encourage your child to get some exercise. This is good for overall health. And it may help to lessen tiredness. […] Ongoing care is important. […] Because the cancer is so rare, it’s important for your child to be treated at a center that specializes in the disease.

• #2 Oligodendroglioma: Types, Causes, Symptoms, Treatment Strategies, and 2025 Breakthroughs – OncoDaily

  https://oncodaily.com/oncolibrary/cancer-types/oligodendroglioma

  Surgical resection is the first step in management for most patients. The goal is to achieve maximal safe tumor removal, both to reduce mass effect and to provide tissue for definitive histopathological and molecular diagnosis. […] When adjuvant therapy is indicatedparticularly in grade 3 (anaplastic) tumors or incompletely resected grade 2 tumorsthe combination of radiotherapy followed by chemotherapy has become the standard approach. […] Regular MRI follow-up every 36 months is essential to monitor for recurrence or progression, especially in the first several years post-treatment. Given the relatively favorable long-term prognosis in many casesparticularly in patients with grade 2 tumors and favorable molecular markersattention to the long-term effects of therapy, including neurocognitive decline and treatment-related toxicity, is increasingly important in survivorship care.

• #2

  https://www.kuh.ku.edu.tr/mayo-clinic-care-network/mayo-clinic-health-information-library/diseases-conditions/oligodendroglioma

  Other treatments may be needed after surgery. Other treatments might be recommended if any tumor cells remain or if there’s an increased risk that the tumor will come back. […] Supportive care, also called palliative care, focuses on providing relief from pain and other symptoms of a serious illness. Palliative care specialists work with you, your family and your other health care providers to provide extra support. Palliative care can be used at the same time as other treatments, such as surgery, chemotherapy or radiation therapy.

• #2 Childhood Oligodendroglioma | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

  https://www.dana-farber.org/cancer-care/types/childhood-oligodendroglioma

  Oligodendroglioma is a brain tumor that arises from an oligodendrocyte cell. Oligodendrocytes are glial cells that make up the supportive network for brain and spinal cord nerves. […] At Dana-Farber/Boston Children’s Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, our comprehensive glioma team, including neuro-oncologists, surgeons, and pathologists, provides expert care to children and teens with oligodendrogliomas in our Childhood Glioma Program, which is part of our Brain Tumor Center. […] We create individualized treatment plans for each child. Treatment may include: Surgery may involve removing as much of the tumor as possible. […] We offer extensive support before, during, and after treatment. Once treatment is complete, we continue to care for children and their families through our pediatric cancer survivorship programs, including the Stop Shop Family Pediatric Neuro-Oncology Outcomes Clinic for pediatric brain tumor survivors. […] Oligodendrogliomas are associated with a high cure rate. Following complete removal of the tumor, the chance of long-term survival is near 90 percent.

• #2 Clinical management of grade III oligodendroglioma | CMAR

  https://www.dovepress.com/clinical-management-of-grade-iii-oligodendroglioma-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CMAR

  Understanding the impact of medical treatment on health-related quality of life will probably have a growing effect both on health care strategies and on patients. […] The first approach in AO management is represented by maximal safe surgical resection. […] If surgery represents the primary therapeutic approach, AOs clearly require a multidisciplinary collaboration that includes surgery, RT, and CHT. […] The effectiveness of RT has not been assessed in randomized trials that specifically examined patients with oligodendroglial tumors. However, external beam RT is usually administered in standard fractions of 1.82 Gy and can reach a total dose in the range of 5460 Gy. […] The role of CHT has been widely discussed, and to date, it remains somewhat controversial. […] Although there are no formal direct comparisons demonstrating the superiority of combined CHT (PCV) or single-agent CHT with TMZ, in clinical practice, TMZ is generally preferred; its ease of administration, good tolerability, and minimal myelotoxicity make TMZ a good alternative.

• #2 Clinical management of grade III oligodendroglioma | CMAR

  https://www.dovepress.com/clinical-management-of-grade-iii-oligodendroglioma-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CMAR

  There is one other point regarding the association of RT with TMZ or PCV. […] The addition of CHT to RT in patients with a favorable genetic profile has certainly improved the mOS, which now ranges between 2.5 and 4.7 years. […] For these reasons, health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is becoming a topic of growing interest. […] Understanding the impact of medical treatment on HRQoL will likely have increasing effects both on health care strategies and on patients.

• #2 Oligodendroglioma – NEURO

  https://neurosurgerycnj.com/brain/oligodendroglioma/

  In the case of anaplastic oligodendroglioma, radiation and chemotherapy are typically used in combination. If the tumor is recurrent (comes back), surgery in combination with chemotherapy is often recommended. […] Palliative care focuses on relieving symptoms caused by the tumor, but is not a treatment. Palliative care specialists work to provide pain relief and relieving other symptoms as well as providing an extra support team that works alongside other members of the treatment team. Palliative care is often used during treatment, especially aggressive treatments, such as surgery, chemotherapy and radiation therapy. […] Quality of life after brain tumor treatment is greatly affected for the better by rehabilitation. Brain tumors affect parts of the brain that control motor skills, speech, vision and thinking. Rehabilitation is often a necessary part of recovery, such as: Physical therapy, Occupational therapy, Speech therapy, Counseling, Tutoring for school-age children. […] At Neurosurgical Associates of Central Jersey, we take care of the whole person, not just a diagnosis. We work with you as we establish the best treatment plan for your individual case and stay with you throughout your journey.

• #2 Oligodendroglioma | Altru Health System

  https://www.altru.org/health-library/conditions/oligodendroglioma

  Oligodendroglioma treatments include: […] Surgery to remove the tumor. The goal of surgery is to remove as much of the oligodendroglioma as possible. […] Other treatments may be needed after surgery. These might be recommended if any tumor cells remain or if there’s an increased risk that the tumor will come back. […] Chemotherapy uses strong medicines to kill tumor cells. Chemotherapy is often used after surgery to kill any tumor cells that might remain. […] Radiation therapy uses powerful energy beams to kill tumor cells. […] Supportive care, also called palliative care, focuses on providing relief from pain and other symptoms of a serious illness. Palliative care specialists work with you, your family and members of your healthcare team to provide extra support. Palliative care can be used at the same time as other treatments, such as surgery, chemotherapy or radiation therapy.

• #2 Oligodendroglioma in Children

  https://healthlibrary.sanjuanregional.com/Library/DiseasesConditions/Adult/Plastic/160,16

  With any cancer, how well a child is expected to recover (prognosis) varies. Keep in mind: Getting medical treatment right away is important for the best outcomes. […] A child with a brain tumor needs special care for the rest of their life. Your child will be seen by oncologists and other healthcare providers to treat any late effects of treatment and watch for symptoms of the tumor returning. […] You can help your child manage their treatment in many ways. For instance: Your child may have trouble eating. A dietitian may be able to help. […] Oligodendroglioma is a type of brain tumor. Its a rare tumor that grows in the cells that make up the fatty covering of nerve cells. […] Treatment is usually surgery. It may be followed by chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or both. Other treatments may be needed to control symptoms and side effects.

• #2 Oligodendroglioma is a rare… – National Brain Tumor SocietyFacebookVerified accountShared with Public

  https://www.facebook.com/braintumors/posts/oligodendroglioma-is-a-rare-brain-tumor-accounting-for-just-12-of-all-primary-br/1047642327398734/

  Oligodendroglioma is a rare brain tumor, accounting for just 1.2% of all primary brain tumors. […] For the 14,950 Americans living with this diagnosis, their experience is filled with unique challenges — seizures, cognitive challenges, years of monitoring through medical imaging, and the emotional toll of scanxiety. […] NBTS is working to advance research, improve treatments, and ensure better care for those affected by oligodendroglioma.

• #2 Oligodendroglioma | Expert Surgeon | Aaron Cohen-Gadol, MD

  https://www.aaroncohen-gadol.com/en/patients/glioma/types/oligodendroglioma

  Efficacy of radiation therapy is still under evaluation but may also provide some advantage. Side effects associated with radiation therapy, including potential damage to nearby structures, must be carefully considered. […] Treatment strategies for oligodendrogliomas can be complex. These plans are often highly individualized and crafted by a comprehensive care team comprised of representatives from neurosurgery, oncology, and neurology.

• #2 Oligodendroglioma – Symptoms, Diagnosis, TreatmentSecond Opinion IconGroup 9Second Opinion IconGroup 49

  https://www.barrowneuro.org/condition/oligodendroglioma/

  At Barrow Neurological Institute’s world-class Brain and Spine Tumor Program, we treat people with complex tumors like oligodendrogliomas in one robust, full-service location. Our sophisticated multidisciplinary team—neurosurgeons, head and neck surgeons, neuro-oncologists, medical oncologists, and radiation oncologists, to name a few—can offer you the latest treatments for head and neck cancers, including metastatic cancers. […] Treating a brain or spinal cord tumor is about more than extending your life—it’s also focused on enhancing your quality of life.

• #3 Oligodendroglioma in Children and Teens – Together by St. Jude™

  https://together.stjude.org/en-us/conditions/cancers/oligodendroglioma.html

  Oligodendroglioma is a type of brain tumor that usually forms in the white matter of the cerebrum. […] Treatment for oligodendroglioma usually includes surgery to remove as much of the tumor as possible. Other treatments may include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted therapy. […] Survivors of oligodendroglioma need ongoing follow-up care to monitor for recurrence or progression of disease. Good communication with your child’s care team is important.

• #3 Oligodendroglioma: Symptoms, Treatment & Prognosis

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21191-oligodendroglioma

  Oligodendrogliomas are treatable, but not technically curable, tumors. The most likely approach to treating oligodendroglioma is to remove the whole tumor (or as much of it as possible) and then your care team determines if chemotherapy, radiation therapy or a combination of these are necessary to eradicate any remaining cancer cells. […] Like all tumors or cancers, oligodendroglioma can be fatal. But oligodendroglioma generally has higher survival rates than other gliomas and brain cancers. The chances of prolonged survival are higher with lower-grade tumors. Other factors can also play a role, so your healthcare provider can tell you more about the outlook for your specific case. […] Oligodendroglioma generally responds well to multiple forms of treatment, and most people with it will survive for many years. Better still, advances in treatment options offer the chance for higher survival odds and quality of life for people with oligodendroglioma.

• #3 Oligodendroglioma | Expert Surgeon | Aaron Cohen-Gadol, MD

  https://www.aaroncohen-gadol.com/en/patients/glioma/types/oligodendroglioma

  Surgery is the first and most valuable treatment option, particularly when a tumor is pushing on the parts of the brain and causing symptoms. In patients without symptoms, surgery also improves overall survival. Care is taken to avoid damage to nearby structures during surgery, and minimize the risk of complications. […] Most oligodendrogliomas respond well to chemotherapy. Examples of a common oral chemotherapy regimen includes a combination of: Matulane (procarbazine) slows down synthesis of DNA, RNA, and protein in tumor cells. Gleostine (lomustine) blocks DNA replication in tumor cells and prevents new cell division. Oncovin (vincristine) prevents tumor cell replication and causes tumor cell death. Temodar (temozolomide) can be given orally or intravenously. It works by binding to DNA causing tumor cell destruction. Temozolomide may be particularly useful in high-grade and recurrent oligodendrogliomas.

• #3 Nursing Care Plan For Glioma – Made For Medical

  https://www.madeformedical.com/nursing-care-plan-for-glioma/

  The nursing care plan for glioma encompasses a comprehensive and patient-centered approach to managing individuals diagnosed with this type of brain tumor. Gliomas are a group of primary brain tumors that originate from glial cells within the brain and can present significant challenges to the patients physical and emotional well-being. The nursing care plan aims to provide optimal care, support, and symptom management for patients diagnosed with glioma, focusing on promoting quality of life and ensuring the best possible outcomes. […] As key members of the healthcare team, nurses play a critical role in guiding and coordinating the care of patients with gliomas. Their role involves providing essential education, and emotional support, and advocating for patient preferences and values throughout the journey of diagnosis, treatment, and recovery.

• #3 Clinical management of grade III oligodendroglioma | CMAR

  https://www.dovepress.com/clinical-management-of-grade-iii-oligodendroglioma-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CMAR

  There is one other point regarding the association of RT with TMZ or PCV. […] The addition of CHT to RT in patients with a favorable genetic profile has certainly improved the mOS, which now ranges between 2.5 and 4.7 years. […] For these reasons, health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is becoming a topic of growing interest. […] Understanding the impact of medical treatment on HRQoL will likely have increasing effects both on health care strategies and on patients.

• #3 Oligodendroglioma survivor: Doctor, consider it done | MD Anderson Cancer Center

  https://www.mdanderson.org/cancerwise/oligodendroglioma-su.h00-159067134.html

  You or a loved one may be now where I was nine years ago. If so, I am pleased to share some of what I learned through my experience battling anaplastic oligodendroglioma, a type of malignant brain tumor, with MD Anderson in my corner. The bottom line of my advice is to follow the experts instructions precisely and keep living your life. […] Dr. Yung told me to eliminate all alcohol, get eight hours of sleep each night, be physically and mentally active during the day, exercise, stay well-hydrated, maintain a healthy diet, and more than anything, continue to live and enjoy life. […] My advice remains the same: follow the instructions and keep on living. […] If you are like me, doing so will be a much needed distraction from the ongoing chemical and physiological battle within. It will stimulate and energize your mind and body, and from my experience, help you beat the cancer.

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