Materiały źródłowe

• #1 Anal itching | Beacon Health System

  https://www.beaconhealthsystem.org/library/diseases-and-conditions/anal-itching?content_id=CON-20369333

  Prevention of anal itching mainly involves a careful washing routine that keeps the area clean, cool and dry, while avoiding irritating the skin. […] If you already have anal itching, try these self-care steps to ease your symptoms: […] Cleanse gently. Clean the area around the anus when it’s soiled or after each bowel movement when possible. […] Don’t scratch. Scratching provides only short-term relief from itchy skin. […] Wear white cotton underwear that doesn’t bind. This helps keep the area dry. […] Avoid irritants. Avoid bubble baths, genital deodorants, scented toilet paper, personal cleansing wipes, and harsh or perfumed soaps. […] Change your diet. Cut back on or avoid the following items until your symptoms clear up: tea, coffee, cola, alcohol, citrus fruits, pepper, dairy products, spicy foods, tomato sauce and tomatoes.

• #2 Anal Itching (Pruritus Ani): Causes, Treatment, Home Remedies

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/15574-anal-itching-pruritus-ani

  Anal itching (pruritus ani) is a skin condition that affects your perianal area, which may become worse at night or after a bowel movement. […] Treatments include creams, ointments, medications and home remedies. […] Treatment for an itchy anus usually first focuses on establishing good anal hygiene. Thoroughly clean your anus after pooping, dry the area and apply nonmedicated talcum powder. […] Several home remedies may help relieve anal itching, including: Dye-free, unscented toilet paper. […] Avoid harsh soaps, scents and deodorants. […] Wear cotton underwear. […] Eat foods high in fiber. A healthy diet can help prevent constipation or diarrhea and ensure regular bowel movements. […] Proper hygiene, medications and gentle care will help relieve an itchy anus.

• #3 Anal Itch (Pruritus Ani) – Harvard Health

  https://www.health.harvard.edu/a_to_z/anal-itch-pruritus-ani-a-to-z

  Anal itch is a symptom, not an illness, and it can have many different causes. […] In many cases, you can prevent anal itch by taking the following steps: Practice good anal hygiene. When possible, gently cleanse the anal area after every bowel movement by using wet toilet paper (unscented and dye-free) or a wet washcloth. Wipe gently or blot the area. Never rub or scrub. […] Use only water to clean the anal area, never soap. […] Avoid using medicated powders, perfumed sprays, or deodorants on the anal area. […] Eat a sensible diet that is low in the foods and beverages known to cause anal irritation. […] Wear cotton underwear that is not too tight. […] If you are taking oral antibiotics, eat yogurt to help restore the normal ecology of your colon.

• #4 Anal itching – self-care: MedlinePlus Medical EncyclopediaLock

  https://medlineplus.gov/ency/patientinstructions/000689.htm

  Anal itching occurs when the skin around your anus becomes irritated. You may feel intense itching around and just inside the anus. […] To treat anal itching at home, you should keep the area as clean and dry as possible. […] Clean the anus gently after bowel movements, without scrubbing. Use a squeeze bottle of water, unscented baby wipes, a wet washcloth, or wet unscented toilet paper. […] Avoid soaps with dyes or fragrances. […] Pat dry with a clean, soft towel or unscented toilet paper. Do not rub the area. […] Try over-the-counter creams, ointments, or gels with hydrocortisone or zinc oxide, made to soothe anal itching. Be sure to follow the directions for use on the package. […] Wear loose clothing and cotton underwear to help keep the area dry. […] Try not to scratch the area. This can cause swelling and irritation, and make itching worse. […] Avoid foods and beverages that can cause loose stools or irritate the skin around the anus. This includes spicy foods, caffeine, and alcohol. […] Use fiber supplements, if needed, to help you have regular bowel movements.

• #5 Anal Itching: Causes & Treatment | University of Utah Health

  https://healthcare.utah.edu/general-surgery/colorectal/anal-itching

  In many cases, you can prevent anal itching by taking the following steps: […] Practice good anal hygiene gently cleanse the anal area after every bowel movement by using wet, unscented and dye-free toilet paper. Wipe gently or blot the area. Never rub or scrub. Do not use wet wipes that contain alcohol. […] When bathing or showering, use only water to clean the anal area, never soap. […] Avoid using medicated powders, perfumed sprays, or deodorants on the anal area. […] Eat a sensible diet that does not include many food and drinks that cause anal irritation. […] Wear loose clothing and underwear use underwear made from cotton rather than nylon or other synthetic materials. […] Maintain regular, formed bowel movements. If you have a problem with loose stools or frequent bowel movements, gradually add fiber to your diet. […] If you are taking oral antibiotics, eat yogurt to help restore the normal flora to your colon.

• #6 Pruritus Ani

  https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4755774/

  Pruritus ani is a common condition with many different potential causes. […] It is important to identify and eliminate any inciting factors, which are often unintentional consequences of the patient’s attempts to alleviate symptoms. […] Simple measures with diet modification and perianal hygiene are tried before using topical medications or procedures. […] The first and perhaps most important step is to manage the patient’s expectations: an instant cure is unlikely, and a period of trial and error is required to assess for common triggers of pruritus. […] The patient should be admonished not to scratch the area, as this may lead to more excoriation and irritation. […] The use of soap, particularly scented ones, should be avoided; warm water alone can be used, and the area should not be scrubbed vigorously during bathing or after toileting.

• #6 Pruritus Ani

  https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4755774/

  The use of prepared wipes and witch hazel pads should be avoided; unscented toilet paper moistened with warm water is preferable. […] The region should be patted dry, or a hair dryer on a cool setting should be used. […] The use of loose-fitting, cotton underwear should be encouraged to allow for natural aeration. […] If the patient complains of moisture in the perianal region, sprinkling the area with baby powder and placing a dry cotton ball on the anal verge can help alleviate symptoms, as well as provide a tactile reminder not to scratch the area. […] If dry skin is an issue, nonscented, hypoallergenic moisturizing creams may be applied instead. […] In cases of soilage, the skin may be protected by a barrier cream. […] Once underlying infectious, neoplastic, and anorectal pathology has been treated or ruled out, therapy must be directed toward proper anal hygiene, avoidance of irritants, and minimizing skin trauma.

• #7

  https://fascrs.org/patients/diseases-and-conditions/a-z/pruritus-ani

  A thorough examination by a colon and rectal surgeon may identify the cause of itching. In some cases, no underlying reason is identified. Treatment of pruritis ani involves preventing further irritation and moisture in the affected area and avoiding scratching. […] Do not use soap on the anal area. Do not scrub the anal area with anything including toilet paper. Rinse with warm water and pat the area dry or use a hairdryer set on cool. Use baby wipes or a wet washcloth, but only dab the area lightly and do not scrub it. Apply either wisps of cotton or a 4 x 4-inch gauze patch to keep the area dry. Avoid all medicated, perfumed and scented powders. Wear cotton gloves or socks on the hands at night to prevent scratching. […] Most people experience some relief from itching within a week. If symptoms do not resolve after six weeks, make a follow-up appointment with your physician. Recurring symptoms are not uncommon and patients may need to make long-term lifestyle changes to remain symptom free.

• #8 Anal Itching | MUSC Health | Charleston SC

  https://muschealth.org/medical-services/ddc/patients/symptoms-and-conditions/anal-itching

  Anal itching can be very painful and uncomfortable, often lasting for long periods of time. Fortunately, it is fairly easy to treat: […] Practice of water hygiene; clean the anal area with water after bowel movements. […] Use toilet paper that has been moistened with water to clean the anal area after bowel movements. […] Avoid commercial wet wipes; chemicals in these products may exacerbate the problem. […] One of the most important things in reducing anal itching is to stop using soaps to wash the anal area. Soap removes the natural oils from the anal skin making the dryness worse.

• #9 Pruritus ani (itchy anus)

  https://dermnetnz.org/topics/itchy-anus

  Itchy anus can be classified as being primary (idiopathic, no obvious cause) or secondary. […] Factors contributing to an itchy anus may include: Perianal hypertrichosis, Perianal hyperhidrosis, Deeply set anal opening (so-called funnel-shaped anus), Irritating stools particularly if there is diarrhoea or faecal leakage, and if acidic or highly spiced foods are eaten, Overzealous cleaning and use of personal care products, Systemic disease diabetes mellitus, uraemic pruritus, liver disease, thyroid disease, haematological disorders. […] Any common skin disease may involve the anogenital area resulting in secondary anal itching, and this may be the only site of involvement. […] Cleanse regularly but gently using plain water. The perianal area may be cleaned using a bidet or showerhead after defecation or faecal leakage.

• #9 Pruritus ani (itchy anus)

  https://dermnetnz.org/topics/itchy-anus

  Avoid abrasive or fragranced toilet tissue. Use cotton wool dipped in water or unscented wet wipes without allergenic preservatives such as methylisothiazolinone. […] Pat the perianal skin dry rather than rubbing with a towel. […] Do not use talc which cakes and worsens the itch. […] Try not to scratch, keep fingernails short, and wear cotton gloves at night to minimise damage from scratching. […] Wear loose cotton underwear avoid G-strings, panty liners, pantyhose. […] Avoid soaps and detergents a light emollient such as aqueous cream can be used instead of soap. […] Increase dietary fibre to treat constipation or hard stools. […] Avoid heavily spiced foods. Excessive tea, coffee, cola, alcohol, chocolate, tomatoes, citrus fruits, grapes, prunes, and figs may exacerbate perianal itch. […] Treat the specific underlying condition. […] Avoid contact with potential topical allergens. […] Perianal itch usually improves with attention to the above. It may relapse during periods of stress, flare of the associated dermatosis, or if the above measures are relaxed.

• #10 Pruritus Ani (Anal Itch) | Section of Colon and Rectal Surgery | Washington University in St. Louis

  https://colorectalsurgery.wustl.edu/patient-care/cope-center/anorectal-disorders/pruritus-ani-anal-itch/

  If itching is related to excess moisture, placing a small thin wafer of cotton up against the anus can be very effective in reducing irritation. It should be changed when it becomes damp and after each bowel movement. A sanitary napkin is not a substitute. Cotton underwear and loose-fitting clothing is also recommended. […] Apply the cream gently with your finger to the affected area and then apply the cotton wafer. […] There are many foods that produce gas, indigestion, loose bowel movements and/or secretions that might irritate the anal area. Start off by avoiding the following foods altogether for 2 weeks. To determine which foods you are sensitive to, slowly introduce them back, one at a time. […] This management program should be adjusted depending on your symptoms. The use of the cotton wafer should be the last measure stopped and the first to be resumed. Recurrences are common, especially during summer months.

• #11 Pruritis Ani (anal itching) Treatment – Paul E. Savoca

  https://www.paulsavocamd.com/instructions/pruritis-ani-anal-itching-treatment/

  Anal pruritis (itching) is often due to increased moisture of the skin around the anus. This results in itching and scratching. This causes further skin damage. Poor local hygiene will usually cause itching. Perfumed soaps and sprays can also lead to anal irritation. The following is a list of DOs and Donts to help relieve anal itching […] DO use plain white Kleenex or a moist cotton washcloth to wipe after bowel movements DO take warm tub baths 2-3 times daily especially after bowel movements DO place several cotton balls gently between the buttocks to absorb excess moisture especially if you perspire. DO use bulk: 100% bran (up to 1/3 cup daily), whole grains or metamucil (1 teaspoon in a glass of water or juice twice daily). Decrease your fiber intake if you become bloated or have excess gas. Do watch your diet and eliminate foods that seem to make the condition worse. DO take medications as prescribed DO wear all-cotton underwear DO return to the office as scheduled

• #11 Pruritis Ani (anal itching) Treatment – Paul E. Savoca

  https://www.paulsavocamd.com/instructions/pruritis-ani-anal-itching-treatment/

  DONT scratch or rub the anal area, wipe gently or pat dry. DONT use scented, colored or floral pattern toilet tissue DONT use harsh or scented soaps DONT use cleansing pads containing alcohol, avoid wet wipes in general DONT drink coffee, tea, alcoholic beverages or cola DONT eat spices, peppers, tomatoes or nuts. When your symptoms improve you may be able to resume eating some of these foods.

• #12 Anal itching | UM Health-Sparrow

  https://www.uofmhealthsparrow.org/departments-conditions/conditions/anal-itching

  Anal itching is a common condition. […] Prevention of anal itching mainly involves a careful washing routine that keeps the area clean, cool and dry, while avoiding irritating the skin. […] If you already have anal itching, try these self-care steps to ease your symptoms: Cleanse gently. Clean the area around the anus when it’s soiled or after each bowel movement when possible. […] Wear white cotton underwear that doesn’t bind. This helps keep the area dry. […] Avoid irritants. Avoid bubble baths, genital deodorants, scented toilet paper, personal cleansing wipes, and harsh or perfumed soaps. […] Apply ointments, creams or gels. Protect the affected skin from moisture by applying a thin layer of a zinc oxide ointment (Desitin, Balmex) or petroleum jelly (Vaseline). […] Cleanse the anal area gently right away after bowel movements and dry thoroughly. Wear cotton underwear and loose clothing. Try not to scratch.

• #13 Itchy bottom

  https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/itchy-anus/

  do not use scented soaps, bubble bath or bath oil […] do not use perfumes or powders near your anus […] do not eat food or drink that makes your itching worse, for example caffeine, alcohol, citrus fruit or spicy foods […] A pharmacist can help with an itchy bottom […] They can suggest: creams and ointments you can buy to help ease itching, such as steroid creams […] Get medical advice if the itching is not going away after using a steroid cream or ointment for 1 week. […] A GP will try to work out the cause of your itching. They may need to check your bottom (rectal examination). […] Depending on the cause, the GP might: suggest trying things to ease it yourself […] Tell the GP immediately if a cream, ointment or other medicine makes the itching worse. […] You can also go to a sexual health clinic if you think your itchy bottom might be caused by a sexually transmitted infection (STI) for example, if you’ve had unprotected sex. […] It’s unusual for an itchy bottom to be caused by something serious. But rarely, it may be a sign of conditions like diabetes or anal cancer, so it’s important to get it checked by a GP.

• #13 Itchy bottom

  https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/itchy-anus/

  You can often do simple things yourself to ease an itchy bottom (anus). Get medical help if the itching does not stop. […] gently wash and dry your anus after pooing and before bed […] wash with water only, or use unscented soap when washing […] wear loose-fitting cotton underwear […] keep cool avoid clothing and bedding that makes you overheat […] eat plenty of fibre such as fruit and vegetables, wholegrain bread, pasta and cereal to avoid constipation […] do not dry your bottom after washing by wiping or rubbing it, instead pat it dry using a towel or cotton wool […] avoid wiping or rubbing your bottom too much with wet wipes […] do not scratch, but if you cannot stop, keep your fingernails short and wear cotton gloves at night […] do not strain when you go to the toilet

• #14

  https://www.kuh.ku.edu.tr/mayo-clinic-care-network/mayo-clinic-health-information-library/diseases-conditions/anal-itching

  Anal itching is a common condition. The itch in or around the anus is often intense and can be embarrassing and uncomfortable. […] Prevention of anal itching mainly involves a careful washing routine that keeps the area clean, cool and dry, while avoiding irritating the skin. […] If you already have anal itching, try these self-care steps to ease your symptoms: Cleanse gently. Clean the area around the anus when it’s soiled or after each bowel movement when possible. […] Don’t scratch. Scratching provides only short-term relief from itchy skin. It further irritates your skin. […] Wear white cotton underwear that doesn’t bind. This helps keep the area dry. […] Avoid irritants. Avoid bubble baths, genital deodorants, scented toilet paper, personal cleansing wipes, and harsh or perfumed soaps.

• #15 Pruritis Ani (Anal Itching): Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment

  https://www.clevelandclinicabudhabi.ae/en/health-hub/health-resource/diseases-and-conditions/pruritis-ani

  Usually treatment focuses on establishing and maintaining a routine for proper anal hygiene. If a secondary or underlying cause is found, the treatment will depend on the specific condition. […] Resist the urge to scratch: The itching might seem worse at night, so people might unconsciously scratch the anal area with their fingernails during sleep. Wear clean, soft cotton gloves at bedtime to prevent irritation and infection. […] Keep the perianal area clean and dry: Use clear water instead of soap or moistened toilet paper to clean the perianal region after a bowel movement. A shower head or bidet may be used to gently clean the perianal area. Use a hair dryer on a low setting to dry the area. If using toilet paper or a towel, gently pat or blot the area until it is dry. […] Avoid using perfumed creams, lotions, bubble baths, powders, or other products that may cause irritation to the area.

• #15 Pruritis Ani (Anal Itching): Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment

  https://www.clevelandclinicabudhabi.ae/en/health-hub/health-resource/diseases-and-conditions/pruritis-ani

  Eat foods high in fiber: A healthy diet can help prevent diarrhea or constipation and ensure regular bowel movements. Avoid any foods that might promote itching, such spicy or acidic foods or caffeinated beverages. […] Avoid wearing tight or constricting underwear: Cotton underwear can help to absorb moisture better than synthetic fabrics. Make sure underwear fits properly and change it frequently. Wash clothing with fragrance-free detergents.

• #16 Itchy Perineum: Causes, Treatment & Prevention

  https://www.healthline.com/health/itchy-perineum

  Potencjalne przyczyny swędzenia obejmują infekcje, uszkodzenia nerwów, a czasami przyczyna jest nieznana. […] Istnieje wiele podejść zapobiegawczych i terapeutycznych, które mogą pomóc w zmniejszeniu swędzenia w okolicy krocza. […] Chociaż nie zawsze możliwe jest zapobieganie swędzeniu w okolicy krocza, istnieją pewne kroki, które można podjąć, aby zmniejszyć prawdopodobieństwo wystąpienia swędzenia. […] Unikaj energicznego pocierania podczas czyszczenia okolicy analnej po wypróżnieniu. […] Zmień bieliznę natychmiast po ćwiczeniach, aby zmniejszyć podrażnienie spowodowane potem w okolicy krocza. […] Jedz dietę bogatą w błonnik i pij dużo wody, aby zmniejszyć występowanie zaparć. […] Powstrzymaj się od używania gorącej wody podczas kąpieli lub prysznica. […] Używaj łagodnych, bezzapachowych środków czyszczących do mycia okolicy genitalnej. […] Zapytaj swojego lekarza, czy istnieją konkretne podejścia zapobiegawcze, które możesz podjąć, biorąc pod uwagę podstawową przyczynę dyskomfortu w okolicy krocza.

• #17 Anal Itching: Causes, Prevention and Treatment Tips – Scripps Health

  https://www.scripps.org/news_items/7231-what-are-the-causes-of-anal-itching

  When wiping, use moistened wipes or toilet paper moistened with water to prevent stool staying on the anal skin. […] Avoid foods and drinks that can irritate the skin around the anus, including coffee, cola, alcohol, citrus fruits, chocolate, spicy foods and tomatoes. […] Tight underwear or any other tight-fitting clothing that can trap moisture. It’s better to wear well-fitting cotton underwear that can help keep the area dry. […] Add more fluids and fiber which can be found in fruits and vegetables to your diet to help maintain regular, firm bowel movements. […] Protect the affected skin from moisture by applying a zinc oxide ointment, such as Desitin and Balmex, or petroleum jelly, such as Vaseline. If needed, apply hydrocortisone cream, such as Cortaid or Preparation H anti-itch, to relieve symptoms. Follow directions closely to avoid overuse and harm to the skin. […] Make an appointment with your doctor if you experience bleeding from the rectum or if your itching is getting worse even after self-care treatments.

• #18 Anal itching – Augusta HealthSearchClose SearchSearch IconSearch IconClose Search IconMobile Menu IconMobile Menu Close IconInstagramFacebookTwitterYoutube

  https://www.augustahealth.com/disease/anal-itching/

  Wear white cotton underwear that don’t bind. This helps keep the area dry. Avoid wearing pantyhose and other tightfitting garments because these can trap moisture. […] Avoid irritants. Avoid bubble baths, genital deodorants, harsh or perfumed soaps, and moist wipes. Use white, unscented toilet paper. […] Change your diet. Cut back on or avoid coffee, cola, alcohol, citrus fruits, chocolate, spicy foods, tomatoes and foods that may cause diarrhea. Avoid overuse of laxatives. […] Apply ointments or gels. Protect the affected skin from moisture by applying a thin layer of a zinc oxide ointment (Desitin, Balmex) or petroleum jelly (Vaseline). If needed, apply hydrocortisone 1 percent cream two to three times a day for a brief period to relieve symptoms. […] Maintain regular, firm bowel movements. If soft stools or frequent bowel movements are a problem, gradually adding fiber to your diet may help. Fiber supplements such as psyllium (Metamucil) and methylcellulose (Citrucel) also may help. […] Cleanse the anal area gently immediately after bowel movements and dry thoroughly. Wear cotton underwear and loose clothing. Try not to scratch.

• #19 Anal Yeast Infection: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis & Treatment

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/22907-anal-yeast-infection

  You can prevent an anal yeast infection by keeping your perianal area clean and dry. […] Other steps you can take to prevent anal yeast infections include: Wear breathable, cotton underwear. Practice good hygiene. Wash and dry yourself thoroughly after swimming or working out. Avoid scented hygiene products on your perianal area. Maintain a weight that’s healthy for you. Avoid sugary and starchy foods. Think about adding a probiotic to your diet. Use condoms or dental dams when engaging in anal sex. […] Make sure to keep your perianal area clean and dry while treating your yeast infection. Keeping the area clean and dry can also help prevent infections from returning in the future.

• #20 Understanding Perianal Itching: Causes, Treatments, and Prevention- Kaizen Gastro Care

  https://www.kaizengastrocare.com/understanding-perianal-itching-causes-treatments-and-prevention/

  Maintain Good Hygiene: Simply clean the anal area after bowel movements and avoid using harsh soaps or wipes that may irritate the skin. […] Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to keep stools soft and control constipation, which can worsen itching. […] Avoid Irritants: Steer clear of harsh chemicals, fragrances, and dyes in hygiene products, as they can irritate sensitive skin. […] Wear Loose-Fitting Clothing: Tight-fitting clothes can trap moisture and exacerbate itching, so opt for loose-fitting, breathable fabrics. […] Manage Stress: Stress can worsen itching and pain, so practice stress-reducing methods such as meditation, yoga, or deep breathing exercises. […] Seek Medical Advice: If itching persists despite home medications, consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

• #21 Anal Itching: Causes, Prevention and Treatment Tips – Scripps Health

  https://www.scripps.org/news_items/7231-what-are-the-causes-of-anal-itching

  Anal itching may not be something you’re comfortable talking about, although many people experience it occasionally. […] Most of the time you can stay quiet and treat the problem at home. But if the itching persists and is causing you significant discomfort, don’t hesitate to ask your doctor for help, especially if you have pain and bleeding. […] Treatment involves reducing inflammation and allowing the skin to heal. Avoid rubbing, scratching and obsessive cleansing because that can affect healing, says Dr. Hadley. […] Scratching can irritate the skin and make itching worse. For relief, apply a moist, room-temperature compress to the area. Keep your nails short and wear cotton gloves while sleeping to help prevent nail scratching. […] Any small amount of stool left behind can cause itching and burning. So, clean properly after a bowel movement. Cleaning and wiping should always be gentle.

• #22 Anal itching – Augusta HealthSearchClose SearchSearch IconSearch IconClose Search IconMobile Menu IconMobile Menu Close IconInstagramFacebookTwitterYoutube

  https://www.augustahealth.com/disease/anal-itching/

  Anal itching is a common condition. The itch, situated in or around your anus, is often intense and may be accompanied by a strong urge to scratch. You may find anal itching to be embarrassing and uncomfortable. […] Prevention of anal itching mainly involves a careful washing routine that keeps the area clean, cool and dry, while avoiding further irritating the skin. […] If you already have anal itching, try these self-care measures: Cleanse gently. Clean the area around the anus with plain water or mild soap and a soft (nonterry) washcloth once daily. Avoid scrubbing. Pat dry or use a hair dryer set on low. […] Don’t scratch. Scratching further irritates your skin. You may find some relief by applying a moist, room-temperature compress to the area or taking a lukewarm oatmeal bath. Trim your nails short and wear cotton gloves while you’re sleeping to help prevent scratching.

• #23 Anal itching | Beacon Health System

  https://www.beaconhealthsystem.org/library/diseases-and-conditions/anal-itching?content_id=CON-20369333

  Apply ointments, creams or gels. Protect the affected skin from moisture by applying a thin layer of a zinc oxide ointment (Desitin, Balmex) or petroleum jelly (Vaseline). […] Cleanse the anal area gently right away after bowel movements and dry thoroughly. Wear cotton underwear and loose clothing. Try not to scratch.

• #24 Evaluation, management and future perspectives of anal pruritus: a narrative review | European Journal of Medical Research | Full Text

  https://eurjmedres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40001-023-01018-5

  Emollients and barrier creams are key to pruritus treatment and should be used after cleansing. […] A randomized controlled cross-over trial proved its effectiveness, as after 2 weeks of treatment with a 1% hydrocortisone ointment, 68% and 75% of patients had itch reduction and quality of life improvement, respectively. […] The use of more potent steroids or prolonged use of may eventually lead to dermal atrophy and worsen the condition. […] In long lasting intractable idiopathic pruritus cases, intradermal methylene blue injections may be used as a solution. […] Although initial results of these novel treatment agents are promising, further research is warranted to determine their safety and effectiveness for treating idiopathic anal pruritus.

• #25 Anal Itching: Treatment, Causes, Symptoms & Home Remedies

  https://www.medicinenet.com/anal_itching/article.htm

  Anal itching (known medically as pruritus ani) is irritation of the skin at the opening of the anal canal through which stool exits the body which leads to itching. […] Anal itching also can be caused by the irritation of continuous moisture in the anus from frequent liquid stools, diarrhea, or escape of small amounts of stool (incontinence or fecal spoilage). Moisture increases the possibility of infections of the anus, especially yeast, particularly in patients with diabetes or HIV. […] Initial self-care for simple itching is directed toward relieving symptoms, like burning and soreness. It is important to clean and dry the anus thoroughly and avoid leaving soap in the anal area. […] Many over-the-counter (OTC) products are sold for the treatment of an itchy anus and are available as ointments, creams, gels, suppositories, foams, and pads. […] For persistent anal itching, efforts are directed toward identifying an underlying cause. An examination by a doctor can rapidly identify the most causes of anal itching. Adjustments in diet, treatment of infections, or surgical procedures to correct the underlying cause may be required.

• #26 Anal Itching – Digestive Disorders – Merck Manual Consumer Version

  https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/digestive-disorders/anal-and-rectal-disorders/anal-itching

  The best way to treat anal itching is to treat the underlying disorder. For example, medications can be taken for parasitic infections (such as pinworms), and creams can be applied for fungal infections (such as candidiasis). […] Proper hygiene is important. After bowel movements, the anal area should be cleaned with absorbent cotton or plain soft tissue moistened with warm water or a commercial cleanser made specifically for hemorrhoids. People should avoid using soaps and premoistened wipes. […] Appropriate hygiene practices (careful but gentle cleansing, avoiding strong soaps and chemicals, and decreasing skin moisture) can help relieve symptoms of anal itching.

• #27 Anal Itching: Causes and Treatments – Hemorrhoid Centers of America

  https://hemorrhoidcentersamerica.com/anal-rectal-problems/anal-itching/

  The most common cause of occasional anal itching (pruritus ani) is a fungus/yeast infection. Enlarged hemorrhoids cause the leakage of moisture, stool, and fungus. Repeated wiping, cleaning, scratching, and the use of harsh cleaners make the itching worse. It is frequently worse at night. […] If the infection is mild you may be able to stop the itching with improved hygiene. Gently clean with soap and water. Dry with soft paper. Decrease the yeast in your diet by decreasing refined carbohydrates. Increase your fiber to have a more formed stool and less leakage. […] Self-help measures include stopping topical hemorrhoid creams, keeping the anus clean with mild unscented soap and water, blow drying the area after showering, apply Balneol lotion after bowel movements, use cotton balls to absorb moisture, avoiding diarrhea, use of a hand held Bidet, and Desitin or A D ointment.

• #28 Pinworms

  https://www.seattlechildrens.org/conditions/a-z/pinworms/

  Itching and irritation of the anus and buttocks is the main symptom. […] Anal itching lasts more than 1 week. […] Pinworms can cause anal itching. […] There are many causes of itching around the anus. Some are more common than pinworms. […] The most common cause is stool that has been left on the skin. Stool contains chemicals and germs that can cause itchy skin rashes. […] If these changes don’t get rid of the anal itching, get a pinworm test. […] For the itching, wash the skin around the anus with warm water. […] For severe itch, use 1% hydrocortisone cream (such as Cortaid) 2 times per day. Use for 1 or 2 days. No prescription is needed. […] Anal itching lasts more than 1 week. […] The following hygiene measures, however, can help to reduce the chances of reinfection. It also can reduce the chance of new infections in other people. […] Have your child scrub the hands and fingernails well before each meal. Also, wash the hands well after each use of the toilet. […] Each morning, give your child a shower during the 2 weeks of treatment. […] Always rinse the anal area.

• #29 Anal Itching: Causes and Treatments – Hemorrhoid Centers of America

  https://hemorrhoidcentersamerica.com/anal-rectal-problems/anal-itching/

  Topical hydrocortisone creams are occasionally helpful on a short term basis. Bacterial infections may require topical antibiotics. […] If the anal itching is not better after one week, it is time to see a specialist. It is best to be safe and not worry as occasionally there is something more serious going on. Rapid improvement can be obtained to rectal itching with the proper prescription of antifungal creams and the rubber band ligation of internal hemorrhoids. […] In our office we band enlarged hemorrhoids and commonly use prescription anti-fungal creams for peri-anal skin infections. Hemorrhoid treatment is no longer to be feared or something to be embarrassed about. Get the help you need and deserve now. […] The banding shrinks the hemorrhoids, which leads to less leakage and a cleaner dryer bottom. […] Rectal itching is a symptom, and it is important to find and treat the underlying condition.

• #30 Perianal Disease | Symptoms, Causes & Treatment| Guts UK

  https://gutscharity.org.uk/advice-and-information/conditions/perianal-disease/

  These are a group of conditions that affect the rectum and anus (the end of the bowel where it meets the skin at the bottom) and the skin surrounding the anus. They can be broadly grouped into four different categories based on symptoms: […] Although sometimes socially embarrassing, itchy bottom (also known as pruritus ani) is very common and usually has a simple cause and remedy which can be self-managed. […] Washing the area with warm water, using moisturising creams and avoiding harsh soaps is helpful. […] If moisture is a problem, a tissue pad between the buttocks may help and if the skin is dry, certain moisturising creams could be tried. […] Carrying a pack of moisturised wipes to clean the anus to avoid scrubbing with dry tissue may be useful. […] Avoid rubbing too hard when using a towel and consider cautiously using a hair dryer on a low setting to dry yourself after washing. […] Itchy bottom can be socially embarrassing but usually these simple measures are effective. […] Haemorrhoids can be treated with over the counter remedies or your doctor can advise if you need further treatment. […] How can I prevent my condition from returning?

• #31

  https://www.healthshare.com.au/questions/46219-what-can-i-do-to-relieve-an-itching-anus/

  In adults you have to think about the following reasons for rectal itch: (1) worms – try a common worming treatment; (2) haemorrhoids – try a haemorrhoidal cream instead of a fungal cream; (3) food sensitivity: you can ask you practitioner to get you an IgG food sensitivity panel – eg wheat sensitivity can cause rectal itch. You may have a combination, since you also have undiagnosed abdominal pain with alternating constipation and diarrhoea: try an antiparasitic remedy and think about a food sensitivity panel. […] There are numerous causes of anal itching: haemorrhoids, fissures, fistula, fungal infections, excessive scratching with abrasions and excoriation, etc. etc. The best way forward is to see a proctologist and be assessed and examined properly to make the correct diagnosis and get the right treatment. Self-diagnosis and trial and error use of creams and lotions can be ineffective and at times make the situation worse. It can be expensive and prolong the problem. There is no substitute for a proper specialist opinion.

• #32 Itchy Bottom (Pruritus Ani): Causes and Treatment

  https://patient.info/skin-conditions/itchy-bottom-pruritus-ani

  An itchy bottom (pruritus ani) is a persistent itch around the anus. Treatments depend on the cause, but include hygiene measures and creams or ointments to treat the itching. […] If the itch is persistent and you are not sure of the cause, it is best to see a doctor. As there are a number of possible causes, it is best to be examined and checked out by a doctor to diagnose or rule out known causes. Treatment depends on the cause. […] The following tips often help to stop the itch: Avoid any potential irritants: Stop using scented soaps, talcum powder, bubble bath, bath oil, perfume, etc, near your anus. […] Pay special attention to hygiene around your anus: Wash your anus after going to the toilet to pass stools. The aim is to clear any remnant of stool which may irritate the skin. […] Avoid constipation or diarrhoea. Both constipation and diarrhoea can make an itchy bottom worse.

• #33 11 Common Reasons Why Your Butt Might Itch

  https://www.health.com/condition/skin-conditions/itchy-butt

  Itching in the perianal region (around the anus) often depends on how you wipe after a bowel movement. Not wiping well enough can leave behind fecal matter and moisture, Brian Kim, MD, Vice Chair of Research at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, told Health. […] If you have an itchy butt, avoid washing with soap, especially scented soaps. Warm water alone does the trick. Make sure to dry the area by lightly patting it with a towel. […] Eating the right amount of fiber, staying hydrated, and finding other ways to relieve constipation and soften your stool can improve both conditions. Over-the-counter treatments are also available for both hemorrhoids and anal fissures. Stool softeners add water to your stool, which makes it easier to pass without straining and helps reduce anal fissures and hemorrhoids.

• #34 Anal Itching (Pruritus ani) | Section of Colon and Rectal Surgery | Washington University in St. Louis

  https://colorectalsurgery.wustl.edu/colon-rectal-anus-patient-faqs/anal-itching-pruritus-ani-questions/

  To relieve anal itching, patients should avoid excess moisture on the skin surrounding the anus. Basic measures include showering daily with a non-fragrant soap and water, patting the skin dry and using dry pads as needed to limit moisture from contacting the skin. […] Regulating bowel movement frequency and consistency is important for patients with anal itching. Taking an over-the-counter fiber supplement (e.g. Metamucil) on a regular, daily basis poses little risk to patients and often improves symptoms dramatically. […] Additional effective measures are to minimize wiping and using a soft, nonabrasive toilet paper.

• #35 Why does my anus itch and how to stop it?

  https://www.icliniq.com/qa/pruritus/what-should-i-do-for-my-anal-itching

  Anal itching is also known as pruritus ani. Pruritus ani may result from the dry and irritated anal area due to use of harsh soap, rough toilet paper, allergic reactions due to scented lotion, cream, or ointment, irritation by a small piece of fecal matter, infections due to bacterial, fungal, or parasitic infestations, scabies, dermatological conditions like contact dermatitis, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, inflammatory bowel diseases like Crohn’s disease, psychological disorders like anxiety or stress, systemic diseases like thyroid dysfunction, diabetes mellitus, leukemia, anal problems like rectal prolapse, hemorrhoids, anal fissures and many more. […] In the meantime, you can use mild steroid-like Hydrocortisone topical cream to subside your itchiness.

• #36

  https://www.kuh.ku.edu.tr/mayo-clinic-care-network/mayo-clinic-health-information-library/diseases-conditions/anal-itching

  Change your diet. Cut back on or avoid the following items until your symptoms clear up: tea, coffee, cola, alcohol, citrus fruits, pepper, dairy products, spicy foods, tomato sauce and tomatoes. […] Apply ointments, creams or gels. Protect the affected skin from moisture by applying a thin layer of a zinc oxide ointment (Desitin, Balmex) or petroleum jelly (Vaseline). […] Most people won’t need to see a health care provider about anal itching. But if the itching doesn’t stop even after taking self-care measures, seek help.

• #37 Anal Itching: 8 Common Causes & What to Do – Tua Saúde

  https://www.tuasaude.com/en/anal-itching/

  In this case, you can use a steroid-based ointment to relieve discomfort and reduce the reaction, which will help with anal itching. […] To reduce anal itching, you can use anesthetic creams, anticoagulant creams or steroid-based ointments. […] You should also avoid using toilet paper altogether, and opt to clean the anal region with water and soap after each bowel movement, making sure to pat dry after washing. […] In these cases, a medical assessment is advised to identify the type of infection so that appropriate treatment can be initiated. […] A good home remedy for anal itching is using a witch hazel ointment. […] You should see a doctor when your anal itching is accompanied by symptoms like pain, bleeding, decreased sensitivity or feeling in the surrounding skin, the sensation that the surrounding skin is becoming thicker, or the presence of pus. […] If anal itching does not improve in 2 weeks, even with improved hygiene practices, use of ointments or diet changes, you should seek a medical opinion for diagnosis and treatment to relieve your symptoms.

• #38 Itchy anus (pruritus ani) | healthdirect

  https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/itchy-anus

  Keep showers short and not too hot. Some people find a quick shower after going to the toilet helpful. […] Choose sensitive skin care products, such as perfume-free creams and toilet paper. […] Stop using soaps: Try using soap substitutes. Soaps, shampoos, bubble baths all remove the natural oils from your skin making it dry and itchy. […] Your doctor may prescribe you a low strength steroid ointment. […] Despite taking these measures, its important to see your doctor if: you have any anal bleeding, the area seems to be infected, you dont know whats causing the itch, the itch is intense, the itch lasts longer than 2 months. […] Your doctor can check that rare and specific causes of itchy anus (such as worms and anal cancer) arent overlooked. They can prescribe treatments for the cause of the itch, and can also give you advice to manage your symptoms, so you are less likely to scratch.

• #39 Itchy bottom

  https://www2.hse.ie/conditions/itchy-bottom/

  They can suggest: creams and ointments you can buy to help ease itching […] medicine and things you should do at home if it’s caused by threadworms […] do not use more than 1 cream or ointment at the same time […] do not use any cream or ointment for longer than a week – they can irritate your skin and make things worse […] Contact a GP if the itch: does not ease after 3 or 4 days […] keeps coming back […] worries you or makes it hard to sleep […] comes with itching elsewhere on the body […] Your GP will try to work out the cause of your itching […] suggest trying things to ease the itching yourself for a little longer […] prescribe medicine or stronger creams and ointments […] Tell your GP immediately if a medicine, cream or ointment makes the itching worse […] You can also contact a sexual health clinic if you think your itchy bottom might be caused by a sexually transmitted infection (STI)

• #40 Pruritus Ani (Itchy Bottom) – Causes & treatment | Glasgow Colorectal Centre

  https://www.colorectalcentre.co.uk/pruritus-ani-itchy-bottom.html

  A careful examination by your doctor may identify a definite cause for the itching. Your doctor may recommend treatment to eliminate the specific problem. Treatment of pruritus ani may include these four points. […] When showering or bathing, do not use soap or antiseptics of any kind in the anal area. […] In the morning, at bedtime and after going to the toilet, place half a cotton ball into the anus to prevent mucous leakage. […] Avoid creams and ointments. Many creams also contain local anaesthetics. These frequently cause allergy and are best avoided altogether. […] If a cause for pruritus ani can be identified, it is easier to treat and relieve your symptoms. Most people start to experience relief from itching within a week, but it may take several weeks to obtain complete relief.

• #41 Pruritus Ani (Itchy Bottom) – Causes & treatment | Glasgow Colorectal Centre

  https://www.colorectalcentre.co.uk/pruritus-ani-itchy-bottom.html

  Pruritus ani means a chronic (persistent) itchy feeling around the anus. It is commonly know as itchy bottom or itchy bum. The main symptom is an irresistible urge to scratch the anus or bottom. The urge to scratch may occur at any time, but most often happens after a bowel movement or at night (particularly just before falling asleep). The itch may be made worse by heat, wool, moisture, leaking, soiling, stress and anxiety. […] Persistent scratching of the anal skin can damage the skin and make it more likely to develop a skin infection, that will give rise to pain and increased irritation. Chronic itching of the anal area may lead to feelings of embarrassment and both your mood and sleep can be affected. […] Cleanliness is occasionally a factor. However, the natural tendency once a person develops the itching is to wash the area vigorously and frequently with soap and a wash cloth. This almost always makes the problem worse by damaging the skin and washing away protective natural oils, leading to a vicious circle.

• #42 Pruritus Ani (Itchy Bottom) – Causes & treatment | Glasgow Colorectal Centre

  https://www.colorectalcentre.co.uk/pruritus-ani-itchy-bottom.html

  Yes. Glasgow Colorectal Centre surgeons Richard Molloy and Ahmed Alani are both experienced in the assessment and management of patients with pruritus ani. They will be able to perform an assessment and will also be able to exclude bowel problems such as an anal fissure or haemorrhoids. If problems such as haemorrhoids are felt to be causing the problem, they will be able to recommend an appropriate management plan. […] Pruritus ani is a very common condition that gives rise to strong desire to itch around the anal area. An irresistible urge to scratch may result. In most cases, there is not specific reason why this condition develops, although it can occur in association with certain bowel problems and with some skin conditions. Proper assessment and treatment usually gives good relief of symptoms.

• #43

  https://fascrs.org/patients/diseases-and-conditions/a-z/pruritis-ani-expanded-version

  Pruritis ani is a common medical problem affecting both men and women. […] Medical management of pruritis ani often provides patients with relief of their symptoms and improves their quality of life. […] The goal of therapy is to restore clean, dry, and intact skin. […] It is important to use bowel medications to thicken stool and create a formed bowel movement to minimize leakage or seepage and also to allow for complete evacuation. […] Dietary changes are often necessary for treatment. […] It must be stressed that the anus does not need to be scrubbed or sterilized. […] The ultimate goal of treatment is to create dry, healthy, and intact skin. […] One of the most important, but often most difficult, aspects of the management of pruritis ani, is to avoid trauma to the skin. […] Behavioral modification is often very difficult to achieve, due to the intense desire to scratch.

• #44 Anal Itching Treatment | Virginia Surgery Group, Reston VA

  https://virginiasurgerygroup.com/services/pruritus-ani-anal-itching/

  Anal itching, or pruritus ani, is a common condition characterized by an intense urge to scratch the skin around the anus. This discomfort can be distressing and embarrassing, affecting daily activities and quality of life. Various factors, including skin irritation, infections, or underlying medical conditions, may cause the condition. […] Effective treatment is essential to alleviate symptoms, address underlying causes, and prevent complications. […] Preventing anal itching involves adopting good hygiene practices and lifestyle habits that minimize irritation and skin damage. Maintaining cleanliness in the anal area is essential, but it is important to use gentle, non-irritating products to avoid exacerbating the condition. […] Dietary changes can also play a role in prevention. A balanced diet rich in fiber can help maintain regular bowel movements and prevent constipation, which can contribute to anal itching. […] Yes, anal itching can often be prevented with proper hygiene, dietary adjustments, and lifestyle changes. Avoiding irritants and maintaining skin health can significantly reduce the risk.

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