Niewydolność zastawki trójdzielnej
Zapobieganie i profilaktyka

Niewydolność zastawki trójdzielnej (TR) charakteryzuje się nieprawidłowym zamknięciem zastawki między prawym przedsionkiem a prawą komorą, prowadząc do wstecznego przepływu krwi i objawów takich jak duszność oraz zmęczenie. Około 80% populacji ma łagodną, bezobjawową TR, nie wymagającą leczenia, natomiast pacjenci ze średnio zaawansowaną do ciężkiej niewydolnością (stadium B-D) potrzebują interwencji, aby zapobiec progresji choroby i powikłaniom, takim jak migotanie przedsionków czy niewydolność serca. Profilaktyka opiera się na kontroli chorób współistniejących (np. RZS, zespół Marfana, cukrzyca, nadciśnienie, hiperlipidemia) oraz na zdrowym stylu życia, w tym diecie śródziemnomorskiej, aktywności fizycznej ≥150 minut tygodniowo, unikaniu tytoniu i alkoholu oraz utrzymaniu prawidłowej masy ciała i poziomu cholesterolu. Istotne jest także zapobieganie infekcjom, zwłaszcza zapaleniu wsierdzia, poprzez profilaktykę antybiotykową przed zabiegami inwazyjnymi, szybkie leczenie infekcji paciorkowcowych oraz dbałość o higienę jamy ustnej i szczepienia przeciwko grypie, pneumokokom i COVID-19.

Wprowadzenie do niewydolności zastawki trójdzielnej

Niewydolność zastawki trójdzielnej (ang. tricuspid valve regurgitation) to stan, w którym zastawka między prawym przedsionkiem a prawą komorą serca nie zamyka się prawidłowo, co powoduje wsteczny przepływ krwi do prawego przedsionka. Jest to często wyniszczająca choroba, powodująca objawy takie jak duszność i zmęczenie, a nieleczona może prowadzić do migotania przedsionków, niewydolności serca, a ostatecznie do śmierci.1 Około 80% populacji ma łagodną, bezobjawową niewydolność zastawki trójdzielnej, która nie wymaga leczenia. Jednak osoby z umiarkowaną do ciężkiej niewydolnością zastawki (stadium B do D) wymagają leczenia, aby zapobiec pogorszeniu stanu.2

Profilaktyka niewydolności zastawki trójdzielnej

Nie zawsze jest możliwe zapobieganie niewydolności zastawki trójdzielnej, która może mieć wiele przyczyn. Jednak istnieją kroki, które można podjąć, aby zmniejszyć ryzyko jej wystąpienia.3 Działania profilaktyczne skupiają się głównie na zarządzaniu schorzeniami, które mogą prowadzić do jej rozwoju, ponieważ niewydolność zastawki trójdzielnej często występuje w wyniku innych chorób serca lub czynników powodujących nieprawidłowe funkcjonowanie zastawki.4

Styl życia wspierający zdrowie serca

Utrzymanie zdrowego stylu życia może zapobiec lub zmniejszyć ryzyko wielu chorób serca, które mogą prowadzić do niewydolności zastawki trójdzielnej:5

  • Przestrzeganie planu żywieniowego korzystnego dla serca, takiego jak dieta śródziemnomorska6
  • Stopniowe zwiększanie aktywności fizycznej do co najmniej 150 minut ćwiczeń o umiarkowanej intensywności tygodniowo7
  • Unikanie wszystkich wyrobów tytoniowych – rzucenie palenia jest jedną z najlepszych rzeczy, jakie można zrobić dla swojego zdrowia8
  • Unikanie lub ograniczenie spożycia alkoholu9
  • Utrzymywanie zdrowej wagi i poziomów cholesterolu10
  • Spożywanie pokarmów bogatych w owoce, warzywa i pełne ziarna, a ubogich w tłuszcze, cukier i sól11
  • Unikanie smażonych potraw, żywności bogatej w nasycone tłuszcze i produktów wysoko przetworzonych12

Kontrola chorób współistniejących

Prawidłowe zarządzanie i leczenie chorób, które mogą prowadzić do niewydolności zastawki trójdzielnej, jest kluczowe dla profilaktyki:13

Zapobieganie infekcjom i zapaleniu wsierdzia

Osoby z nieprawidłowymi lub uszkodzonymi zastawkami serca są narażone na infekcję zwaną zapaleniem wsierdzia. Wszystko, co powoduje przedostanie się bakterii do krwiobiegu, może prowadzić do tej infekcji.19 Kroki zapobiegawcze obejmują:

  • Profilaktyka antybiotykowa:
    • Przyjmowanie antybiotyków przed procedurami, które mogą powodować krwawienie, w tym pracami dentystycznymi, zabiegami medycznymi i operacjami2021
    • Zawsze informuj swojego lekarza i dentystę, jeśli masz w historii chorobę zastawki serca lub wrodzoną wadę serca przed leczeniem22
  • Leczenie infekcji paciorkowcowych:
    • Szybkie leczenie anginy paciorkowcowej, która może prowadzić do gorączki reumatycznej – przyczyny niewydolności zastawki trójdzielnej23
    • Kontakt z lekarzem w przypadku objawów anginy paciorkowcowej, takich jak czerwone i bolesne gardło, gorączka lub białe plamy na migdałkach24
    • Przyjmowanie wszystkich przepisanych antybiotyków zgodnie z zaleceniami25
  • Higiena jamy ustnej:
    • Praktykowanie dobrej higieny jamy ustnej – szczotkowanie i nitkowanie zębów codziennie26
    • Regularne czyszczenie zębów u dentysty27
    • Dobra higiena jamy ustnej jest ważna, ponieważ bakterie mogą rozprzestrzeniać się z zakażonych zębów i dziąseł na zastawki serca28
  • Unikanie infekcji:
    • Unikanie infekcji takich jak COVID-19, przeziębienia i grypa29
    • Coroczne szczepienie przeciwko grypie30
    • Przyjęcie szczepionki przeciwko pneumokokom i utrzymywanie aktualnych szczepień przeciwko COVID-1931

Zapobieganie wtórnej niewydolności zastawki trójdzielnej

Wtórna lub czynnościowa niewydolność zastawki trójdzielnej występująca późno po operacji zastawki mitralnej wiąże się z wysoką zachorowalnością i śmiertelnością.32 W przeciwieństwie do powszechnie panującej opinii, naprawienie dysfunkcji zastawki po stronie lewej często nie rozwiązuje wtórnej dysfunkcji zastawki trójdzielnej.33

Zaleca się liberalne stosowanie annuloplastyki zastawki trójdzielnej w celu zapobiegania progresji wtórnej niewydolności. Na podstawie istniejącej literatury można zalecić ocenę wymiarów pierścienia zastawki trójdzielnej jako część wszystkich operacji zastawki mitralnej, a annuloplastykę należy poważnie rozważyć u pacjentów z poszerzeniem pierścienia trójdzielnego lub umiarkowaną do ciężkiej niewydolnością zastawki trójdzielnej.34

Leczenie zapobiegawcze i wczesna interwencja

Wczesne skierowanie do oceny i leczenia niewydolności zastawki trójdzielnej jest niezbędne.35 Leczenie oparte na wytycznych medycznych stanowi podstawę i pierwszy krok w leczeniu niewydolności zastawki trójdzielnej, wraz z rozwiązaniem chorób współistniejących, takich jak choroby zastawkowe lewej strony serca, choroba wieńcowa, kardiomiopatia, choroby płuc czy migotanie przedsionków.36

Farmakoterapia zapobiegawcza

W zależności od anatomii zastawki i ciężkości niewydolności, lekarze mogą zalecić leki zmniejszające objawy i wspierające funkcję serca:37

  • Diuretyki są szczególnie skuteczne w zmniejszaniu systemowego przeciążenia objętościowego i łagodzenia objawów związanych z niewydolnością prawej komory serca38
  • Inne leki na niewydolność serca39
  • Leki do leczenia nieregularnego rytmu serca40

Przed przyjęciem jakiegokolwiek nowego leku należy skonsultować się z lekarzem, ponieważ niektóre leki mogą zwiększać ryzyko niewydolności zastawki trójdzielnej.41

Nowoczesne metody zapobiegawcze

Gdy niewydolność zastawki trójdzielnej postępuje lub objawy niewydolności serca utrzymują się pomimo optymalnej terapii medycznej, należy rozważyć strategie interwencyjne leczenia, zwłaszcza w przypadku wtórnej niewydolności zastawki trójdzielnej związanej z postępującą niewydolnością serca z niekorzystnymi wynikami.42

Techniki przezcewnikowe są bezpieczne i skuteczne w redukcji niewydolności zastawki trójdzielnej i poprawie objawów niewydolności serca. Dostępnych jest wiele technik przezcewnikowych do leczenia tej choroby, a odpowiedni wybór urządzenia w oparciu o anatomię zastawki trójdzielnej jest niezbędny dla optymalnych wyników zabiegowych.43

Europejskie Towarzystwo Kardiologiczne (ESC) zaleca leczenie przezcewnikowe u objawowych pacjentów z izolowaną wtórną niewydolnością zastawki trójdzielnej, którzy są uznawani za nieoperacyjnych w dyskusji zespołu Heart Team.44 Interdyscyplinarna dyskusja w ramach doświadczonego zespołu Heart Team ma kluczowe znaczenie.45

Urządzenie TriClip firmy Abbott zapewnia bardzo potrzebną opcję leczenia dla osób cierpiących na tę chorobę, szczególnie że tradycyjnie jedynymi opcjami leczenia niewydolności zastawki trójdzielnej były operacja, która jest rzadko wykonywana ze względu na złożoność procedury i wysokie ryzyko, oraz terapia medyczna, która zwykle nie jest skuteczna w zmniejszaniu niewydolności.46

Leczenie przeciwzakrzepowe po zabiegach

Po zabiegach przezcewnikowej naprawy zastawki trójdzielnej, takich jak T-TEER i bezpośrednia annuloplastyka, wymagana jest dożywotnia terapia przeciwpłytkowa, zwykle z aspiryną, o ile nie ma innego wskazania do doustnej antykoagulacji.47

Dla pacjentów poddawanych przezskórnej wymianie zastawki trójdzielnej (TTVR) zalecana jest dożywotnia doustna antykoagulacja, aby zapobiec zakrzepicy protezy zastawki. Wczesne badania TTVR wykorzystywały antagonistów witaminy K jako leczenie przeciwzakrzepowe po zabiegu, podczas gdy w badaniu TRISCEND II zalecane są bezpośrednie doustne antykoagulanty.48

Monitorowanie i regularne kontrole

Regularne wizyty u lekarza mogą pomóc we wczesnym wykryciu problemów z sercem, w tym problemów z zastawką trójdzielną. Wczesne wykrycie umożliwia szybkie leczenie i może zapobiec powikłaniom.49 Lekarz może regularnie kontrolować serce i prawdopodobnie zaleci zdrowy styl życia dla serca. Można przyjmować leki w celu leczenia problemu, który powoduje lub został spowodowany przez niewydolność zastawki. Jeśli choroba stanie się ciężka, można zdecydować się na naprawę lub wymianę zastawki.50

Łagodna niewydolność zastawki trójdzielnej sama w sobie nie jest związana z gorszymi wynikami zdrowotnymi, choć lekarz może nadal monitorować stan przez całe życie. Jeśli się pogorszy, może być konieczne leczenie.51 Łagodna niewydolność zastawki trójdzielnej zazwyczaj nie wpływa na oczekiwaną długość życia.52

Szczególne przypadki profilaktyki

Ciąża i niewydolność zastawki trójdzielnej

Odpowiednie zarządzanie i monitorowanie podczas ciąży, szczególnie u kobiet ze znanymi chorobami serca, może pomóc zapobiec powikłaniom związanym z niewydolnością zastawki trójdzielnej.53

Nowoczesne metody leczenia

Dane dotyczące bezpieczeństwa i poprawy objawów po leczeniu przezcewnikowym są zachęcające. Obecnie trwające randomizowane badania kontrolne pokażą wpływ tych procedur na oczekiwaną długość życia.54

Świętujemy ten kamień milowy w badaniach i zatwierdzenie przez FDA, które rozszerza dostęp do zaawansowanej opcji leczenia popartej doskonałym bezpieczeństwem i skutecznością, aby pomóc przywrócić wydajność zastawki trójdzielnej bez operacji na otwartym sercu o wysokim ryzyku.55

Kolejne rozdziały

Zapraszamy do dalszego czytania naszego leksykonu.

Wybierz kolejny rozdział z menu poniżej, aby otworzyć nową podstronę kompedium wiedzy i uzyskać szczegółowe informację o leku, substancji lub chorobie.

  1. 17.04.2026
  2. www.leksykon.com.pl

Materiały źródłowe

  • #1 A New Treatment for Leaky Tricuspid Valves | Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation
    https://mplsheart.org/news/new-treatment-leaky-tricuspid-valves-FDA-approval
    Tricuspid valve regurgitation is a condition in which the valve between the two right heart chambers (right ventricle and right atrium) dont close properly, allowing blood to flow backward into the right atrium of the heart. The disease is often debilitating, causing symptoms such as shortness of breath and fatigue, and when left untreated, may progress into conditions such as atrial fibrillation (AF), heart failure and, ultimately death. […] Traditionally, the only treatment options for TR have been surgery, which is rarely performed due to the complexity of the procedure and high risks involved, and medical therapy, which is usually not successful in reducing TR. Abbotts TriClip device provides a much-needed treatment option for people suffering from this condition. […] We celebrate this research milestone and the FDA approval, which expands access to an advanced treatment option backed by excellent safety and effectiveness to help restore tricuspid valve performance without high-risk open-heart surgery.
  • #2 Mild Tricuspid Regurgitation: Treatment and Outlook
    https://www.healthline.com/health/should-i-worry-about-mild-tricuspid-regurgitation
    Mild tricuspid valve regurgitation isnt usually a cause for alarm, especially if you dont have anatomical issues. About 80% of the population has mild asymptomatic tricuspid regurgitation that does not require any treatment. […] While people with mild regurgitation usually do not need treatment, people with moderate to severe tricuspid (stage B to stage D) valve regurgitation require treatment. If not treated, their condition may worsen and become more serious. […] Depending on the anatomy of your valve and the severity of your regurgitation, doctors may recommend medications to reduce symptoms and support your heart function. Treatment may include: diuretics to reduce fluid buildup, other medications for heart failure, medications to manage an irregular heart rhythm. […] Doctors may recommend lifestyle measures to support your heart health, such as: getting regular physical activity, avoiding fried foods, foods high in saturated fats, and ultra-processed foods, lowering your intake of sodium, eating heart-healthy foods.
  • #3 Tricuspid Valve Regurgitation: Symptoms & Treatment
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21627-tricuspid-valve-regurgitation
    Can you prevent tricuspid regurgitation? It’s not always possible to prevent this condition, which has many possible causes. But you can take some steps to lower your risk. […] Many different forms of heart disease can cause tricuspid regurgitation. So, keeping your heart as healthy as possible can help lower your risk of heart diseases that lead to a leaky valve. Here are some tips. Follow a heart-healthy eating plan, like the Mediterranean Diet. Build up to at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week. Avoid all tobacco products. Avoid or limit alcohol. See a healthcare provider for a yearly check-up.
  • #4
    https://continentalhospitals.com/diseases/tricuspid-valve-regurgitation/
    Preventive measures for tricuspid valve regurgitation primarily revolve around managing conditions that can lead to its development. Tricuspid regurgitation often occurs as a result of other heart conditions or factors that cause the valve to malfunction. Here are some preventive measures: […] Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can prevent or reduce the risk of many heart conditions that can lead to tricuspid valve regurgitation. This includes regular exercise, a balanced diet low in saturated fats and cholesterol, maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding smoking. […] Regular visits to a healthcare provider can help detect any heart problems early on, including issues with the tricuspid valve. Early detection allows for prompt treatment and can prevent complications. […] Proper management and monitoring during pregnancy, especially for women with known heart conditions, can help prevent complications related to tricuspid regurgitation.
  • #5
    https://continentalhospitals.com/diseases/tricuspid-valve-regurgitation/
    Preventive measures for tricuspid valve regurgitation primarily revolve around managing conditions that can lead to its development. Tricuspid regurgitation often occurs as a result of other heart conditions or factors that cause the valve to malfunction. Here are some preventive measures: […] Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can prevent or reduce the risk of many heart conditions that can lead to tricuspid valve regurgitation. This includes regular exercise, a balanced diet low in saturated fats and cholesterol, maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding smoking. […] Regular visits to a healthcare provider can help detect any heart problems early on, including issues with the tricuspid valve. Early detection allows for prompt treatment and can prevent complications. […] Proper management and monitoring during pregnancy, especially for women with known heart conditions, can help prevent complications related to tricuspid regurgitation.
  • #6 Tricuspid Valve Regurgitation: Symptoms & Treatment
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21627-tricuspid-valve-regurgitation
    Can you prevent tricuspid regurgitation? It’s not always possible to prevent this condition, which has many possible causes. But you can take some steps to lower your risk. […] Many different forms of heart disease can cause tricuspid regurgitation. So, keeping your heart as healthy as possible can help lower your risk of heart diseases that lead to a leaky valve. Here are some tips. Follow a heart-healthy eating plan, like the Mediterranean Diet. Build up to at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week. Avoid all tobacco products. Avoid or limit alcohol. See a healthcare provider for a yearly check-up.
  • #7 Tricuspid Valve Regurgitation: Symptoms & Treatment
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21627-tricuspid-valve-regurgitation
    Can you prevent tricuspid regurgitation? It’s not always possible to prevent this condition, which has many possible causes. But you can take some steps to lower your risk. […] Many different forms of heart disease can cause tricuspid regurgitation. So, keeping your heart as healthy as possible can help lower your risk of heart diseases that lead to a leaky valve. Here are some tips. Follow a heart-healthy eating plan, like the Mediterranean Diet. Build up to at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week. Avoid all tobacco products. Avoid or limit alcohol. See a healthcare provider for a yearly check-up.
  • #8 Tricuspid Regurgitation
    https://mydoctor.kaiserpermanente.org/mas/structured-content/Condition_Tricuspid_Regurgitation_-_Cardiology.xml?co=/regions/mas
    Control your cholesterol and risks for heart disease. If you use tobacco or marijuana, quit. It’s one of the best things you can do for your health. We have resources to help you quit. […] Also, follow these healthy living guidelines: Exercise regularly, Take medicines to lower your cholesterol if necessary, Eat a heart-healthy, low-fat diet, Control your blood pressure, Maintain your ideal weight if possible, Control your blood sugar if you have diabetes.
  • #9 Tricuspid Valve Regurgitation: Symptoms & Treatment
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21627-tricuspid-valve-regurgitation
    Can you prevent tricuspid regurgitation? It’s not always possible to prevent this condition, which has many possible causes. But you can take some steps to lower your risk. […] Many different forms of heart disease can cause tricuspid regurgitation. So, keeping your heart as healthy as possible can help lower your risk of heart diseases that lead to a leaky valve. Here are some tips. Follow a heart-healthy eating plan, like the Mediterranean Diet. Build up to at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week. Avoid all tobacco products. Avoid or limit alcohol. See a healthcare provider for a yearly check-up.
  • #10 Tricuspid Valve Regurgitation | Mass General Brigham
    https://www.massgeneralbrigham.org/en/patient-care/services-and-specialties/heart/conditions/triscuspid-valve-regurgitation
    Tricuspid valve regurgitation occurs when the tricuspid valve doesnt close properly, allowing blood to flow backward into the hearts right atrium. […] These actions can improve heart health, lowering your risk of valve disease: Choose heart-healthy foods, Get help to quit smoking, Limit alcohol, Maintain a healthy weight and cholesterol levels, Manage diabetes, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol, Walk or do other physical activities.
  • #11 Tricuspid Valve Disease: Regurgitation and Stenosis | Baptist Health
    https://www.baptisthealth.com/care-services/conditions-treatments/tricuspid-valve-disease
    While many risk factors cannot be controlled, you can help prevent tricuspid valve regurgitation. […] Get enough exercise: Even moderate activity can make a big difference in heart health and help you maintain a healthy weight. […] Stop smoking: Smoking can lead to high blood pressure and otherwise damage the heart. […] Take medications as prescribed: If you’re on medications to lower cholesterol or blood pressure, continue taking them as directed. […] Watch what you eat: Stick to a diet rich in fruit, vegetables and whole grains and low in fat, sugar and salt.
  • #12 Mild Tricuspid Regurgitation: Treatment and Outlook
    https://www.healthline.com/health/should-i-worry-about-mild-tricuspid-regurgitation
    Mild tricuspid valve regurgitation isnt usually a cause for alarm, especially if you dont have anatomical issues. About 80% of the population has mild asymptomatic tricuspid regurgitation that does not require any treatment. […] While people with mild regurgitation usually do not need treatment, people with moderate to severe tricuspid (stage B to stage D) valve regurgitation require treatment. If not treated, their condition may worsen and become more serious. […] Depending on the anatomy of your valve and the severity of your regurgitation, doctors may recommend medications to reduce symptoms and support your heart function. Treatment may include: diuretics to reduce fluid buildup, other medications for heart failure, medications to manage an irregular heart rhythm. […] Doctors may recommend lifestyle measures to support your heart health, such as: getting regular physical activity, avoiding fried foods, foods high in saturated fats, and ultra-processed foods, lowering your intake of sodium, eating heart-healthy foods.
  • #13 Tricuspid Regurgitation – What You Need to Know
    https://www.drugs.com/cg/tricuspid-regurgitation.html
    What can I do to prevent TR? […] Manage health conditions that can lead to TR. Your healthcare provider or a specialist can help you manage a condition such as rheumatoid arthritis or Marfan syndrome. […] Get treatment for strep throat. Strep throat can lead to rheumatic fever, a cause of TR. […] Talk to your healthcare provider before you take any new medicine. Some medicines can increase your risk for TR.
  • #14 Tricuspid Regurgitation – What You Need to Know
    https://www.drugs.com/cg/tricuspid-regurgitation.html
    What can I do to prevent TR? […] Manage health conditions that can lead to TR. Your healthcare provider or a specialist can help you manage a condition such as rheumatoid arthritis or Marfan syndrome. […] Get treatment for strep throat. Strep throat can lead to rheumatic fever, a cause of TR. […] Talk to your healthcare provider before you take any new medicine. Some medicines can increase your risk for TR.
  • #15 Tricuspid Valve Regurgitation | Mass General Brigham
    https://www.massgeneralbrigham.org/en/patient-care/services-and-specialties/heart/conditions/triscuspid-valve-regurgitation
    Tricuspid valve regurgitation occurs when the tricuspid valve doesnt close properly, allowing blood to flow backward into the hearts right atrium. […] These actions can improve heart health, lowering your risk of valve disease: Choose heart-healthy foods, Get help to quit smoking, Limit alcohol, Maintain a healthy weight and cholesterol levels, Manage diabetes, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol, Walk or do other physical activities.
  • #16 Tricuspid Regurgitation
    https://mydoctor.kaiserpermanente.org/mas/structured-content/Condition_Tricuspid_Regurgitation_-_Cardiology.xml?co=/regions/mas
    Control your cholesterol and risks for heart disease. If you use tobacco or marijuana, quit. It’s one of the best things you can do for your health. We have resources to help you quit. […] Also, follow these healthy living guidelines: Exercise regularly, Take medicines to lower your cholesterol if necessary, Eat a heart-healthy, low-fat diet, Control your blood pressure, Maintain your ideal weight if possible, Control your blood sugar if you have diabetes.
  • #17 Tricuspid Valve Disease: Regurgitation and Stenosis | Baptist Health
    https://www.baptisthealth.com/care-services/conditions-treatments/tricuspid-valve-disease
    While many risk factors cannot be controlled, you can help prevent tricuspid valve regurgitation. […] Get enough exercise: Even moderate activity can make a big difference in heart health and help you maintain a healthy weight. […] Stop smoking: Smoking can lead to high blood pressure and otherwise damage the heart. […] Take medications as prescribed: If you’re on medications to lower cholesterol or blood pressure, continue taking them as directed. […] Watch what you eat: Stick to a diet rich in fruit, vegetables and whole grains and low in fat, sugar and salt.
  • #18 Tricuspid regurgitation Information | Mount Sinai – New York
    https://www.mountsinai.org/health-library/diseases-conditions/tricuspid-regurgitation
    People with abnormal or damaged heart valves are at risk for an infection called endocarditis. Anything that causes bacteria to get into your bloodstream may lead to this infection. Steps to avoid this problem include: […] Prompt treatment of disorders that can cause valve or other heart diseases reduces your risk for tricuspid regurgitation.
  • #19 Tricuspid regurgitation Information | Mount Sinai – New York
    https://www.mountsinai.org/health-library/diseases-conditions/tricuspid-regurgitation
    People with abnormal or damaged heart valves are at risk for an infection called endocarditis. Anything that causes bacteria to get into your bloodstream may lead to this infection. Steps to avoid this problem include: […] Prompt treatment of disorders that can cause valve or other heart diseases reduces your risk for tricuspid regurgitation.
  • #20 Tricuspid Valve Disease: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/17578-tricuspid-valve-disease
    In many cases, you cant prevent tricuspid valve disease. But if you have a condition that may cause it, seek treatment and follow your healthcare providers instructions. […] You should take certain steps to protect yourself: […] Ask your cardiologist if you should take antibiotics before procedures that may cause bleeding, including dental work, medical procedures and surgery.
  • #21 Tricuspid Valve Disease
    https://www.rwjbh.org/treatment-care/heart-and-vascular-care/diseases-conditions/tricuspid-valve-disease/
    All patients with heart valve disease should talk to their doctor about the managed risk of getting infective endocarditis. This infection can greatly damage or destroy the heart valves, and can be fatal. Recommended changes include: […] Take antibiotics before any dental procedures, surgeries, or invasive tests. […] Tell your doctor and dentist that you have heart valve disease.
  • #22 Tricuspid regurgitation – UF Health
    https://ufhealth.org/conditions-and-treatments/tricuspid-regurgitation
    People with abnormal or damaged heart valves are at risk for an infection called endocarditis. Anything that causes bacteria to get into your bloodstream may lead to this infection. Steps to avoid this problem include: […] Always tell your health care provider and dentist if you have a history of heart valve disease or congenital heart disease before treatment. Some people may need to take antibiotics before having a procedure. […] Prompt treatment of disorders that can cause valve or other heart diseases reduces your risk for tricuspid regurgitation.
  • #23 Tricuspid Regurgitation – What You Need to Know
    https://www.drugs.com/cg/tricuspid-regurgitation.html
    What can I do to prevent TR? […] Manage health conditions that can lead to TR. Your healthcare provider or a specialist can help you manage a condition such as rheumatoid arthritis or Marfan syndrome. […] Get treatment for strep throat. Strep throat can lead to rheumatic fever, a cause of TR. […] Talk to your healthcare provider before you take any new medicine. Some medicines can increase your risk for TR.
  • #24 Tricuspid Regurgitation
    https://mydoctor.kaiserpermanente.org/mas/structured-content/Condition_Tricuspid_Regurgitation_-_Cardiology.xml?co=/regions/mas
    You can use these guidelines to lower your risk for tricuspid regurgitation. […] Treat strep throat promptly. Contact us if you have symptoms of strep throat, such as a red and painful throat, fever, or white spots on your tonsils. If we prescribe antibiotics, please take all your medication as directed. […] Practice good dental hygiene. Brush and floss your teeth every day. Have your teeth cleaned at the dentist’s office regularly. Preventing bacteria buildup on your teeth and gums reduces your risk of heart valve infection. […] Take antibiotics when recommended. We recommend antibiotics before certain dental procedures or surgeries if you’re at risk for endocarditis (infection of the heart valve) and have: An artificial heart valve, Specific congenital (present at birth) heart defects, A history of infective endocarditis, Valve problems after a heart transplant.
  • #25 Tricuspid Regurgitation
    https://mydoctor.kaiserpermanente.org/mas/structured-content/Condition_Tricuspid_Regurgitation_-_Cardiology.xml?co=/regions/mas
    You can use these guidelines to lower your risk for tricuspid regurgitation. […] Treat strep throat promptly. Contact us if you have symptoms of strep throat, such as a red and painful throat, fever, or white spots on your tonsils. If we prescribe antibiotics, please take all your medication as directed. […] Practice good dental hygiene. Brush and floss your teeth every day. Have your teeth cleaned at the dentist’s office regularly. Preventing bacteria buildup on your teeth and gums reduces your risk of heart valve infection. […] Take antibiotics when recommended. We recommend antibiotics before certain dental procedures or surgeries if you’re at risk for endocarditis (infection of the heart valve) and have: An artificial heart valve, Specific congenital (present at birth) heart defects, A history of infective endocarditis, Valve problems after a heart transplant.
  • #26 Tricuspid Regurgitation
    https://mydoctor.kaiserpermanente.org/mas/structured-content/Condition_Tricuspid_Regurgitation_-_Cardiology.xml?co=/regions/mas
    You can use these guidelines to lower your risk for tricuspid regurgitation. […] Treat strep throat promptly. Contact us if you have symptoms of strep throat, such as a red and painful throat, fever, or white spots on your tonsils. If we prescribe antibiotics, please take all your medication as directed. […] Practice good dental hygiene. Brush and floss your teeth every day. Have your teeth cleaned at the dentist’s office regularly. Preventing bacteria buildup on your teeth and gums reduces your risk of heart valve infection. […] Take antibiotics when recommended. We recommend antibiotics before certain dental procedures or surgeries if you’re at risk for endocarditis (infection of the heart valve) and have: An artificial heart valve, Specific congenital (present at birth) heart defects, A history of infective endocarditis, Valve problems after a heart transplant.
  • #27 Tricuspid Regurgitation
    https://mydoctor.kaiserpermanente.org/mas/structured-content/Condition_Tricuspid_Regurgitation_-_Cardiology.xml?co=/regions/mas
    You can use these guidelines to lower your risk for tricuspid regurgitation. […] Treat strep throat promptly. Contact us if you have symptoms of strep throat, such as a red and painful throat, fever, or white spots on your tonsils. If we prescribe antibiotics, please take all your medication as directed. […] Practice good dental hygiene. Brush and floss your teeth every day. Have your teeth cleaned at the dentist’s office regularly. Preventing bacteria buildup on your teeth and gums reduces your risk of heart valve infection. […] Take antibiotics when recommended. We recommend antibiotics before certain dental procedures or surgeries if you’re at risk for endocarditis (infection of the heart valve) and have: An artificial heart valve, Specific congenital (present at birth) heart defects, A history of infective endocarditis, Valve problems after a heart transplant.
  • #28
    https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=acp4827
    Your doctor may check your heart regularly. The doctor will likely recommend a heart-healthy lifestyle. You may take medicine to treat a problem that is causing, or was caused by, the regurgitation. If the disease becomes severe, you may choose to have the valve repaired or replaced. […] Eat heart-healthy foods. These include vegetables, fruits, nuts, beans, lean meat, fish, and whole grains. Limit sodium, sugar, and alcohol. […] Try to quit or cut back on using tobacco and other nicotine products. This includes smoking and vaping. If you need help quitting, talk to your doctor about stop-smoking programs and medicines. These can increase your chances of quitting for good. […] Avoid infections such as COVID-19, colds, and influenza (flu). Get the flu vaccine every year. Get a pneumococcal vaccine. If you have had one before, ask your doctor whether you need another dose. Stay up to date on your COVID-19 vaccines. […] Take care of your teeth and gums. Get regular dental checkups. Good dental health is important because bacteria can spread from infected teeth and gums to the heart valves.
  • #29
    https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=acp4827
    Your doctor may check your heart regularly. The doctor will likely recommend a heart-healthy lifestyle. You may take medicine to treat a problem that is causing, or was caused by, the regurgitation. If the disease becomes severe, you may choose to have the valve repaired or replaced. […] Eat heart-healthy foods. These include vegetables, fruits, nuts, beans, lean meat, fish, and whole grains. Limit sodium, sugar, and alcohol. […] Try to quit or cut back on using tobacco and other nicotine products. This includes smoking and vaping. If you need help quitting, talk to your doctor about stop-smoking programs and medicines. These can increase your chances of quitting for good. […] Avoid infections such as COVID-19, colds, and influenza (flu). Get the flu vaccine every year. Get a pneumococcal vaccine. If you have had one before, ask your doctor whether you need another dose. Stay up to date on your COVID-19 vaccines. […] Take care of your teeth and gums. Get regular dental checkups. Good dental health is important because bacteria can spread from infected teeth and gums to the heart valves.
  • #30
    https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=acp4827
    Your doctor may check your heart regularly. The doctor will likely recommend a heart-healthy lifestyle. You may take medicine to treat a problem that is causing, or was caused by, the regurgitation. If the disease becomes severe, you may choose to have the valve repaired or replaced. […] Eat heart-healthy foods. These include vegetables, fruits, nuts, beans, lean meat, fish, and whole grains. Limit sodium, sugar, and alcohol. […] Try to quit or cut back on using tobacco and other nicotine products. This includes smoking and vaping. If you need help quitting, talk to your doctor about stop-smoking programs and medicines. These can increase your chances of quitting for good. […] Avoid infections such as COVID-19, colds, and influenza (flu). Get the flu vaccine every year. Get a pneumococcal vaccine. If you have had one before, ask your doctor whether you need another dose. Stay up to date on your COVID-19 vaccines. […] Take care of your teeth and gums. Get regular dental checkups. Good dental health is important because bacteria can spread from infected teeth and gums to the heart valves.
  • #31
    https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=acp4827
    Your doctor may check your heart regularly. The doctor will likely recommend a heart-healthy lifestyle. You may take medicine to treat a problem that is causing, or was caused by, the regurgitation. If the disease becomes severe, you may choose to have the valve repaired or replaced. […] Eat heart-healthy foods. These include vegetables, fruits, nuts, beans, lean meat, fish, and whole grains. Limit sodium, sugar, and alcohol. […] Try to quit or cut back on using tobacco and other nicotine products. This includes smoking and vaping. If you need help quitting, talk to your doctor about stop-smoking programs and medicines. These can increase your chances of quitting for good. […] Avoid infections such as COVID-19, colds, and influenza (flu). Get the flu vaccine every year. Get a pneumococcal vaccine. If you have had one before, ask your doctor whether you need another dose. Stay up to date on your COVID-19 vaccines. […] Take care of your teeth and gums. Get regular dental checkups. Good dental health is important because bacteria can spread from infected teeth and gums to the heart valves.
  • #32
    https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11886-008-0020-6
    Secondary or functional tricuspid regurgitation occurring late after mitral valve surgery is associated with high morbidity and mortality. […] Liberal application of tricuspid valve annuloplasty is recommended to prevent progression of secondary regurgitation, as contrary to widely held opinion, fixing the left-sided valve dysfunction often does not resolve secondary tricuspid valve dysfunction. […] Based on existing literature, assessing the tricuspid valve annular dimensions can be recommended as part of all mitral valve operations, and annuloplasty strongly considered in patients with tricuspid annular dilatation or moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation.
  • #33
    https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11886-008-0020-6
    Secondary or functional tricuspid regurgitation occurring late after mitral valve surgery is associated with high morbidity and mortality. […] Liberal application of tricuspid valve annuloplasty is recommended to prevent progression of secondary regurgitation, as contrary to widely held opinion, fixing the left-sided valve dysfunction often does not resolve secondary tricuspid valve dysfunction. […] Based on existing literature, assessing the tricuspid valve annular dimensions can be recommended as part of all mitral valve operations, and annuloplasty strongly considered in patients with tricuspid annular dilatation or moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation.
  • #34
    https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11886-008-0020-6
    Secondary or functional tricuspid regurgitation occurring late after mitral valve surgery is associated with high morbidity and mortality. […] Liberal application of tricuspid valve annuloplasty is recommended to prevent progression of secondary regurgitation, as contrary to widely held opinion, fixing the left-sided valve dysfunction often does not resolve secondary tricuspid valve dysfunction. […] Based on existing literature, assessing the tricuspid valve annular dimensions can be recommended as part of all mitral valve operations, and annuloplasty strongly considered in patients with tricuspid annular dilatation or moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation.
  • #35 Tricuspid regurgitation – Part 2: treatment options
    https://www.escardio.org/Councils/Council-for-Cardiology-Practice-(CCP)/Cardiopractice/tricuspid-regurgitation-part-2-treatment-options
    Early referral for assessment and treatment of TR is essential. […] Transcatheter techniques are safe and efficient in reducing TR and improving symptoms of heart failure. […] Multiple transcatheter techniques are available for TR treatment and appropriate device selection based on tricuspid valve anatomy is necessary for optimal procedural results. […] Guideline-directed medical therapy is the cornerstone and first step of tricuspid regurgitation (TR) treatment, along with addressing comorbidities, such as left-sided valvular diseases, coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathy, pulmonary diseases, or atrial fibrillation. […] Diuretics are particularly effective in reducing systemic volume overload and alleviating symptoms related to right heart failure. […] However, when TR progresses or heart failure symptoms persist despite the optimal medical therapy, interventional strategies for TR treatment should be considered especially in case of secondary TR associated with progressive heart failure with unfavourable outcomes.
  • #36 Tricuspid regurgitation – Part 2: treatment options
    https://www.escardio.org/Councils/Council-for-Cardiology-Practice-(CCP)/Cardiopractice/tricuspid-regurgitation-part-2-treatment-options
    Early referral for assessment and treatment of TR is essential. […] Transcatheter techniques are safe and efficient in reducing TR and improving symptoms of heart failure. […] Multiple transcatheter techniques are available for TR treatment and appropriate device selection based on tricuspid valve anatomy is necessary for optimal procedural results. […] Guideline-directed medical therapy is the cornerstone and first step of tricuspid regurgitation (TR) treatment, along with addressing comorbidities, such as left-sided valvular diseases, coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathy, pulmonary diseases, or atrial fibrillation. […] Diuretics are particularly effective in reducing systemic volume overload and alleviating symptoms related to right heart failure. […] However, when TR progresses or heart failure symptoms persist despite the optimal medical therapy, interventional strategies for TR treatment should be considered especially in case of secondary TR associated with progressive heart failure with unfavourable outcomes.
  • #37 Mild Tricuspid Regurgitation: Treatment and Outlook
    https://www.healthline.com/health/should-i-worry-about-mild-tricuspid-regurgitation
    Mild tricuspid valve regurgitation isnt usually a cause for alarm, especially if you dont have anatomical issues. About 80% of the population has mild asymptomatic tricuspid regurgitation that does not require any treatment. […] While people with mild regurgitation usually do not need treatment, people with moderate to severe tricuspid (stage B to stage D) valve regurgitation require treatment. If not treated, their condition may worsen and become more serious. […] Depending on the anatomy of your valve and the severity of your regurgitation, doctors may recommend medications to reduce symptoms and support your heart function. Treatment may include: diuretics to reduce fluid buildup, other medications for heart failure, medications to manage an irregular heart rhythm. […] Doctors may recommend lifestyle measures to support your heart health, such as: getting regular physical activity, avoiding fried foods, foods high in saturated fats, and ultra-processed foods, lowering your intake of sodium, eating heart-healthy foods.
  • #38 Tricuspid regurgitation – Part 2: treatment options
    https://www.escardio.org/Councils/Council-for-Cardiology-Practice-(CCP)/Cardiopractice/tricuspid-regurgitation-part-2-treatment-options
    Early referral for assessment and treatment of TR is essential. […] Transcatheter techniques are safe and efficient in reducing TR and improving symptoms of heart failure. […] Multiple transcatheter techniques are available for TR treatment and appropriate device selection based on tricuspid valve anatomy is necessary for optimal procedural results. […] Guideline-directed medical therapy is the cornerstone and first step of tricuspid regurgitation (TR) treatment, along with addressing comorbidities, such as left-sided valvular diseases, coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathy, pulmonary diseases, or atrial fibrillation. […] Diuretics are particularly effective in reducing systemic volume overload and alleviating symptoms related to right heart failure. […] However, when TR progresses or heart failure symptoms persist despite the optimal medical therapy, interventional strategies for TR treatment should be considered especially in case of secondary TR associated with progressive heart failure with unfavourable outcomes.
  • #39 Mild Tricuspid Regurgitation: Treatment and Outlook
    https://www.healthline.com/health/should-i-worry-about-mild-tricuspid-regurgitation
    Mild tricuspid valve regurgitation isnt usually a cause for alarm, especially if you dont have anatomical issues. About 80% of the population has mild asymptomatic tricuspid regurgitation that does not require any treatment. […] While people with mild regurgitation usually do not need treatment, people with moderate to severe tricuspid (stage B to stage D) valve regurgitation require treatment. If not treated, their condition may worsen and become more serious. […] Depending on the anatomy of your valve and the severity of your regurgitation, doctors may recommend medications to reduce symptoms and support your heart function. Treatment may include: diuretics to reduce fluid buildup, other medications for heart failure, medications to manage an irregular heart rhythm. […] Doctors may recommend lifestyle measures to support your heart health, such as: getting regular physical activity, avoiding fried foods, foods high in saturated fats, and ultra-processed foods, lowering your intake of sodium, eating heart-healthy foods.
  • #40 Mild Tricuspid Regurgitation: Treatment and Outlook
    https://www.healthline.com/health/should-i-worry-about-mild-tricuspid-regurgitation
    Mild tricuspid valve regurgitation isnt usually a cause for alarm, especially if you dont have anatomical issues. About 80% of the population has mild asymptomatic tricuspid regurgitation that does not require any treatment. […] While people with mild regurgitation usually do not need treatment, people with moderate to severe tricuspid (stage B to stage D) valve regurgitation require treatment. If not treated, their condition may worsen and become more serious. […] Depending on the anatomy of your valve and the severity of your regurgitation, doctors may recommend medications to reduce symptoms and support your heart function. Treatment may include: diuretics to reduce fluid buildup, other medications for heart failure, medications to manage an irregular heart rhythm. […] Doctors may recommend lifestyle measures to support your heart health, such as: getting regular physical activity, avoiding fried foods, foods high in saturated fats, and ultra-processed foods, lowering your intake of sodium, eating heart-healthy foods.
  • #41 Tricuspid Regurgitation – What You Need to Know
    https://www.drugs.com/cg/tricuspid-regurgitation.html
    What can I do to prevent TR? […] Manage health conditions that can lead to TR. Your healthcare provider or a specialist can help you manage a condition such as rheumatoid arthritis or Marfan syndrome. […] Get treatment for strep throat. Strep throat can lead to rheumatic fever, a cause of TR. […] Talk to your healthcare provider before you take any new medicine. Some medicines can increase your risk for TR.
  • #42 Tricuspid regurgitation – Part 2: treatment options
    https://www.escardio.org/Councils/Council-for-Cardiology-Practice-(CCP)/Cardiopractice/tricuspid-regurgitation-part-2-treatment-options
    Early referral for assessment and treatment of TR is essential. […] Transcatheter techniques are safe and efficient in reducing TR and improving symptoms of heart failure. […] Multiple transcatheter techniques are available for TR treatment and appropriate device selection based on tricuspid valve anatomy is necessary for optimal procedural results. […] Guideline-directed medical therapy is the cornerstone and first step of tricuspid regurgitation (TR) treatment, along with addressing comorbidities, such as left-sided valvular diseases, coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathy, pulmonary diseases, or atrial fibrillation. […] Diuretics are particularly effective in reducing systemic volume overload and alleviating symptoms related to right heart failure. […] However, when TR progresses or heart failure symptoms persist despite the optimal medical therapy, interventional strategies for TR treatment should be considered especially in case of secondary TR associated with progressive heart failure with unfavourable outcomes.
  • #43 Tricuspid regurgitation – Part 2: treatment options
    https://www.escardio.org/Councils/Council-for-Cardiology-Practice-(CCP)/Cardiopractice/tricuspid-regurgitation-part-2-treatment-options
    Early referral for assessment and treatment of TR is essential. […] Transcatheter techniques are safe and efficient in reducing TR and improving symptoms of heart failure. […] Multiple transcatheter techniques are available for TR treatment and appropriate device selection based on tricuspid valve anatomy is necessary for optimal procedural results. […] Guideline-directed medical therapy is the cornerstone and first step of tricuspid regurgitation (TR) treatment, along with addressing comorbidities, such as left-sided valvular diseases, coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathy, pulmonary diseases, or atrial fibrillation. […] Diuretics are particularly effective in reducing systemic volume overload and alleviating symptoms related to right heart failure. […] However, when TR progresses or heart failure symptoms persist despite the optimal medical therapy, interventional strategies for TR treatment should be considered especially in case of secondary TR associated with progressive heart failure with unfavourable outcomes.
  • #44 Tricuspid regurgitation – Part 2: treatment options
    https://www.escardio.org/Councils/Council-for-Cardiology-Practice-(CCP)/Cardiopractice/tricuspid-regurgitation-part-2-treatment-options
    Interdisciplinary discussion within an experienced Heart Team is crucial. […] The European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guidelines recommend transcatheter treatments in symptomatic patients with isolated secondary TR who are considered inoperable by the Heart Team discussion. […] Proper device selection is key to a successful intervention and postinterventional results. […] Patients with TR primarily due to tricuspid annulus dilation may be good candidates for direct annuloplasty devices. […] Furthermore, the direct annuloplasty allows a combined procedure with T-TEER, which may be a promising treatment option for patients with progressive TR. […] Transcatheter tricuspid valve repair techniques, such as T-TEER and direct annuloplasty, require life-long antiplatelet therapy after the procedures, usually with aspirin as long as there is no other indication for oral anticoagulation.
  • #45 Tricuspid regurgitation – Part 2: treatment options
    https://www.escardio.org/Councils/Council-for-Cardiology-Practice-(CCP)/Cardiopractice/tricuspid-regurgitation-part-2-treatment-options
    Interdisciplinary discussion within an experienced Heart Team is crucial. […] The European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guidelines recommend transcatheter treatments in symptomatic patients with isolated secondary TR who are considered inoperable by the Heart Team discussion. […] Proper device selection is key to a successful intervention and postinterventional results. […] Patients with TR primarily due to tricuspid annulus dilation may be good candidates for direct annuloplasty devices. […] Furthermore, the direct annuloplasty allows a combined procedure with T-TEER, which may be a promising treatment option for patients with progressive TR. […] Transcatheter tricuspid valve repair techniques, such as T-TEER and direct annuloplasty, require life-long antiplatelet therapy after the procedures, usually with aspirin as long as there is no other indication for oral anticoagulation.
  • #46 A New Treatment for Leaky Tricuspid Valves | Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation
    https://mplsheart.org/news/new-treatment-leaky-tricuspid-valves-FDA-approval
    Tricuspid valve regurgitation is a condition in which the valve between the two right heart chambers (right ventricle and right atrium) dont close properly, allowing blood to flow backward into the right atrium of the heart. The disease is often debilitating, causing symptoms such as shortness of breath and fatigue, and when left untreated, may progress into conditions such as atrial fibrillation (AF), heart failure and, ultimately death. […] Traditionally, the only treatment options for TR have been surgery, which is rarely performed due to the complexity of the procedure and high risks involved, and medical therapy, which is usually not successful in reducing TR. Abbotts TriClip device provides a much-needed treatment option for people suffering from this condition. […] We celebrate this research milestone and the FDA approval, which expands access to an advanced treatment option backed by excellent safety and effectiveness to help restore tricuspid valve performance without high-risk open-heart surgery.
  • #47 Tricuspid regurgitation – Part 2: treatment options
    https://www.escardio.org/Councils/Council-for-Cardiology-Practice-(CCP)/Cardiopractice/tricuspid-regurgitation-part-2-treatment-options
    Interdisciplinary discussion within an experienced Heart Team is crucial. […] The European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guidelines recommend transcatheter treatments in symptomatic patients with isolated secondary TR who are considered inoperable by the Heart Team discussion. […] Proper device selection is key to a successful intervention and postinterventional results. […] Patients with TR primarily due to tricuspid annulus dilation may be good candidates for direct annuloplasty devices. […] Furthermore, the direct annuloplasty allows a combined procedure with T-TEER, which may be a promising treatment option for patients with progressive TR. […] Transcatheter tricuspid valve repair techniques, such as T-TEER and direct annuloplasty, require life-long antiplatelet therapy after the procedures, usually with aspirin as long as there is no other indication for oral anticoagulation.
  • #48 Tricuspid regurgitation – Part 2: treatment options
    https://www.escardio.org/Councils/Council-for-Cardiology-Practice-(CCP)/Cardiopractice/tricuspid-regurgitation-part-2-treatment-options
    For patients undergoing TTVR, life-long oral anticoagulation is recommended to prevent prosthetic valve thrombosis. […] The early studies of TTVR used vitamin K antagonists as the postprocedural anticoagulant treatment, while direct oral anticoagulants are recommended in the TRISCEND II trial. […] Tricuspid regurgitation is a common valvular disease leading to a significant reduction of functional capacity and is associated with excess morbidity and mortality if left untreated. […] Multiple surgical and transcatheter treatment options are currently available for TR treatment. […] Data regarding safety and symptomatic improvements of transcatheter treatment are encouraging. […] Currently ongoing randomised control trials will show the impact of these procedures on life expectancy.
  • #49
    https://continentalhospitals.com/diseases/tricuspid-valve-regurgitation/
    Preventive measures for tricuspid valve regurgitation primarily revolve around managing conditions that can lead to its development. Tricuspid regurgitation often occurs as a result of other heart conditions or factors that cause the valve to malfunction. Here are some preventive measures: […] Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can prevent or reduce the risk of many heart conditions that can lead to tricuspid valve regurgitation. This includes regular exercise, a balanced diet low in saturated fats and cholesterol, maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding smoking. […] Regular visits to a healthcare provider can help detect any heart problems early on, including issues with the tricuspid valve. Early detection allows for prompt treatment and can prevent complications. […] Proper management and monitoring during pregnancy, especially for women with known heart conditions, can help prevent complications related to tricuspid regurgitation.
  • #50
    https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=acp4827
    Your doctor may check your heart regularly. The doctor will likely recommend a heart-healthy lifestyle. You may take medicine to treat a problem that is causing, or was caused by, the regurgitation. If the disease becomes severe, you may choose to have the valve repaired or replaced. […] Eat heart-healthy foods. These include vegetables, fruits, nuts, beans, lean meat, fish, and whole grains. Limit sodium, sugar, and alcohol. […] Try to quit or cut back on using tobacco and other nicotine products. This includes smoking and vaping. If you need help quitting, talk to your doctor about stop-smoking programs and medicines. These can increase your chances of quitting for good. […] Avoid infections such as COVID-19, colds, and influenza (flu). Get the flu vaccine every year. Get a pneumococcal vaccine. If you have had one before, ask your doctor whether you need another dose. Stay up to date on your COVID-19 vaccines. […] Take care of your teeth and gums. Get regular dental checkups. Good dental health is important because bacteria can spread from infected teeth and gums to the heart valves.
  • #51 Mild Tricuspid Regurgitation: Treatment and Outlook
    https://www.healthline.com/health/should-i-worry-about-mild-tricuspid-regurgitation
    For people with moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation or other heart conditions, like pulmonary hypertension or right-sided heart failure, doctors may recommend surgical treatment. This can involve surgical valve repair or replacement. But, if your condition is mild and you dont have any other contributing heart conditions, you likely wont need surgery. […] Mild tricuspid regurgitation generally does not affect your life expectancy. […] Mild tricuspid regurgitation on its own isnt associated with worse health outcomes, though a doctor may continue to monitor the condition throughout your life. If it gets worse, you may need treatment.
  • #52 Mild Tricuspid Regurgitation: Treatment and Outlook
    https://www.healthline.com/health/should-i-worry-about-mild-tricuspid-regurgitation
    For people with moderate to severe tricuspid regurgitation or other heart conditions, like pulmonary hypertension or right-sided heart failure, doctors may recommend surgical treatment. This can involve surgical valve repair or replacement. But, if your condition is mild and you dont have any other contributing heart conditions, you likely wont need surgery. […] Mild tricuspid regurgitation generally does not affect your life expectancy. […] Mild tricuspid regurgitation on its own isnt associated with worse health outcomes, though a doctor may continue to monitor the condition throughout your life. If it gets worse, you may need treatment.
  • #53
    https://continentalhospitals.com/diseases/tricuspid-valve-regurgitation/
    Preventive measures for tricuspid valve regurgitation primarily revolve around managing conditions that can lead to its development. Tricuspid regurgitation often occurs as a result of other heart conditions or factors that cause the valve to malfunction. Here are some preventive measures: […] Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can prevent or reduce the risk of many heart conditions that can lead to tricuspid valve regurgitation. This includes regular exercise, a balanced diet low in saturated fats and cholesterol, maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding smoking. […] Regular visits to a healthcare provider can help detect any heart problems early on, including issues with the tricuspid valve. Early detection allows for prompt treatment and can prevent complications. […] Proper management and monitoring during pregnancy, especially for women with known heart conditions, can help prevent complications related to tricuspid regurgitation.
  • #54 Tricuspid regurgitation – Part 2: treatment options
    https://www.escardio.org/Councils/Council-for-Cardiology-Practice-(CCP)/Cardiopractice/tricuspid-regurgitation-part-2-treatment-options
    For patients undergoing TTVR, life-long oral anticoagulation is recommended to prevent prosthetic valve thrombosis. […] The early studies of TTVR used vitamin K antagonists as the postprocedural anticoagulant treatment, while direct oral anticoagulants are recommended in the TRISCEND II trial. […] Tricuspid regurgitation is a common valvular disease leading to a significant reduction of functional capacity and is associated with excess morbidity and mortality if left untreated. […] Multiple surgical and transcatheter treatment options are currently available for TR treatment. […] Data regarding safety and symptomatic improvements of transcatheter treatment are encouraging. […] Currently ongoing randomised control trials will show the impact of these procedures on life expectancy.
  • #55 A New Treatment for Leaky Tricuspid Valves | Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation
    https://mplsheart.org/news/new-treatment-leaky-tricuspid-valves-FDA-approval
    Tricuspid valve regurgitation is a condition in which the valve between the two right heart chambers (right ventricle and right atrium) dont close properly, allowing blood to flow backward into the right atrium of the heart. The disease is often debilitating, causing symptoms such as shortness of breath and fatigue, and when left untreated, may progress into conditions such as atrial fibrillation (AF), heart failure and, ultimately death. […] Traditionally, the only treatment options for TR have been surgery, which is rarely performed due to the complexity of the procedure and high risks involved, and medical therapy, which is usually not successful in reducing TR. Abbotts TriClip device provides a much-needed treatment option for people suffering from this condition. […] We celebrate this research milestone and the FDA approval, which expands access to an advanced treatment option backed by excellent safety and effectiveness to help restore tricuspid valve performance without high-risk open-heart surgery.