Guzy i obrzęki jąder
Objawy

Guzy i obrzęki jąder (tumores et intumescentiae testiculorum) stanowią częsty problem kliniczny u mężczyzn i chłopców, manifestując się jako wyczuwalne guzki, obrzęk lub asymetria jąder. Objawy mogą obejmować ból o różnym nasileniu, zmiany konsystencji, powiększenie moszny oraz objawy ogólnoustrojowe, takie jak gorączka czy utrata masy ciała. Szczególnie istotne jest rozpoznanie skrętu jądra, który objawia się nagłym, silnym bólem i wymaga pilnej interwencji chirurgicznej w ciągu 4-6 godzin, aby zapobiec martwicy. Inne częste patologie to zapalenie najądrza i jądra (epididymo-orchitis), wodniak jądra (hydrocele), żylaki powrózka nasiennego (varicocele) oraz torbiele najądrza, które mają charakter łagodny, ale mogą powodować dyskomfort lub zaburzenia płodności. Rak jądra, choć rzadszy, wymaga szybkiej diagnostyki i leczenia, gdyż wczesne wykrycie pozwala na wyleczenie w ponad 95% przypadków.

Wprowadzenie do guzów i obrzęków jąder

Guzy i obrzęki jąder (łac. tumores et intumescentiae testiculorum) to stosunkowo częste problemy występujące u mężczyzn i chłopców w każdym wieku. Zmiany te mogą pojawiać się jako wyraźny guz, obrzęk lub powiększenie jądra lub moszny i mają różnorodne przyczyny.12 Większość guzów jąder nie ma charakteru złośliwego, jednak ich obecność zawsze wymaga dokładnej diagnostyki, gdyż w rzadkich przypadkach mogą być objawem poważniejszych schorzeń, w tym raka jądra.34

Zmiany te mogą dotykać jednego lub obu jąder, mogą być bolesne lub bezbolesne, a także mogą występować z dodatkowymi objawami ogólnoustrojowymi w zależności od przyczyny ich powstania.5 Wczesne wykrycie i właściwa diagnostyka są kluczowe dla skutecznego leczenia, szczególnie w przypadku podejrzenia nowotworu, gdzie wczesna interwencja znacząco zwiększa szanse na całkowite wyleczenie.6

Objawy guzów i obrzęków jąder

Objawy związane z guzami i obrzękami jąder mogą się znacznie różnić w zależności od przyczyny ich wystąpienia. Poniżej przedstawiono najczęstsze objawy towarzyszące tym zmianom:78

Objawy podstawowe

  • Wyczuwalny guz lub zgrubienie w obrębie jądra lub moszny9
  • Powiększenie jądra lub zmiana jego kształtu10
  • Asymetria między jądrami – jedno jądro większe od drugiego11
  • Obrzęk moszny – może być jednostronny lub obustronny12
  • Uczucie ciężkości w mosznie13
  • Zmiana konsystencji jądra – zwiększona twardość lub miękkość14

Objawy towarzyszące bólu

Ból związany z obrzękiem jąder może mieć różne nasilenie i charakter:1516

  • Nagły, silny ból jądra – charakterystyczny dla skrętu jądra, wymagający natychmiastowej interwencji medycznej17
  • Tępy, przewlekły ból lub dyskomfort w jądrze18
  • Ból promieniujący do podbrzusza, pachwiny lub dolnej części pleców19
  • Tkliwość jądra lub najądrza przy dotyku20
  • Ból nasilający się podczas aktywności fizycznej lub podejmowania wysiłku21

Objawy wskazujące na infekcję

W przypadku gdy obrzęk jądra jest spowodowany infekcją, mogą występować dodatkowe objawy:2223

  • Gorączka24
  • Częste oddawanie moczu25
  • Obecność ropy lub krwi w moczu26
  • Wydzielina z cewki moczowej27
  • Ból podczas oddawania moczu28
  • Ból podczas stosunku płciowego lub ejakulacji29
  • Zaczerwienienie skóry moszny30

Objawy ogólnoustrojowe

W niektórych przypadkach guzom jąder mogą towarzyszyć objawy ogólnoustrojowe:3132

  • Nudności i wymioty – szczególnie charakterystyczne dla skrętu jądra33
  • Ból brzucha34
  • Ból pleców – może wskazywać na zaawansowane stadium raka jądra z zajęciem węzłów chłonnych35
  • Powiększenie i tkliwość tkanki piersiowej u mężczyzn (ginekomastia) – może występować w niektórych typach nowotworów jądra36
  • Zmęczenie i utrata wagi – w zaawansowanych przypadkach nowotworowych37
  • Duszności lub kaszel – mogą wskazywać na przerzuty do płuc w zaawansowanym raku jądra38

Progresja objawów w zależności od przyczyny

Rozwój i nasilenie objawów guzów i obrzęków jąder zależą od ich przyczyny. Poniżej omówiono przebieg najczęstszych patologii prowadzących do zmian w jądrach.3940

Skręt jądra

Skręt jądra (torsio testis) to stan nagłego zagrożenia zdrowia wymagający natychmiastowej interwencji chirurgicznej.41 Progresja objawów przebiega następująco:

  • Początek: nagły, bardzo silny ból jądra, często budzący pacjenta ze snu lub pojawiający się podczas aktywności fizycznej42
  • W ciągu pierwszych minut/godzin: nasilający się ból, obrzęk moszny, nudności i wymioty43
  • Po 1-2 godzinach: znaczny obrzęk jądra, uniesienie jądra w kierunku pachwiny, nasilenie bólu44
  • Po 4-6 godzinach: możliwe pierwsze nieodwracalne uszkodzenia jądra z niedokrwienia45
  • Po 12-24 godzinach: wysokie ryzyko martwicy jądra i konieczności jego usunięcia46

Skręt jądra wymaga natychmiastowej interwencji chirurgicznej, najlepiej w ciągu 6 godzin od wystąpienia objawów, aby uratować jądro.47

Zapalenie najądrza i jądra

Zapalenie najądrza (epididymitis) i zapalenie jądra (orchitis) często występują razem jako zapalenie najądrza i jądra (epididymo-orchitis). Progresja objawów zazwyczaj przebiega następująco:4849

  • Początek: stopniowo narastający ból i dyskomfort w obrębie jądra lub najądrza50
  • W ciągu 1-2 dni: nasilający się ból, obrzęk jądra i/lub najądrza, zaczerwienienie skóry moszny51
  • Po 2-3 dniach: możliwe wystąpienie gorączki, ogólnego złego samopoczucia, bólu podczas oddawania moczu, wydzieliny z cewki moczowej52
  • Po 5-7 dniach (przy właściwym leczeniu): stopniowe ustępowanie objawów53
  • Bez leczenia: możliwe przewlekłe zapalenie, tworzenie się ropni, zaburzenia płodności54

Zapalenie najądrza i jądra wymaga leczenia antybiotykami, zwłaszcza jeśli jest spowodowane infekcją bakteryjną.55

Wodniaki jądra

Wodniak jądra (hydrocele) to nagromadzenie płynu w osłonkach jądra. Progresja objawów:5657

  • Początek: powolne, stopniowe powiększanie się moszny, zazwyczaj bezbolesne58
  • W ciągu tygodni/miesięcy: narastający obrzęk moszny, uczucie ciężkości59
  • Przy dużych wodnjakach: dyskomfort podczas chodzenia, siedzenia, uczucie napięcia skóry moszny60
  • Zazwyczaj nie ulega samoistnej regresji u dorosłych, może wymagać interwencji chirurgicznej przy znacznych rozmiarach61

Wodniaki są zwykle bezbolesne, ale mogą powodować dyskomfort przy dużych rozmiarach.62

Żylaki powrózka nasiennego

Żylaki powrózka nasiennego (varicocele) to poszerzenie żył w obrębie powrózka nasiennego. Progresja objawów:6364

  • Początek: zazwyczaj bezobjawowy, czasem uczucie ciężkości w mosznie65
  • W ciągu miesięcy: stopniowe powiększanie się żylaków, szczególnie w pozycji stojącej i podczas wysiłku66
  • Przy dużych żylakach: uczucie dyskomfortu, czasem tępy ból jądra, szczególnie pod koniec dnia i po wysiłku fizycznym67
  • W dłuższej perspektywie: możliwe zaburzenia płodności z powodu podwyższonej temperatury jądra68

Żylaki powrózka nasiennego często opisywane są jako „worek robaków” w badaniu palpacyjnym.69

Torbiele najądrza

Torbiele najądrza (cystis epididymalis) to łagodne, wypełnione płynem zmiany w obrębie najądrza. Progresja objawów:70

  • Początek: powolny rozwój, zazwyczaj bezbolesny71
  • W ciągu miesięcy: stopniowe powiększanie się torbieli72
  • Przy dużych torbielach: uczucie ciężkości, dyskomfort przy ucisku, rzadko ból73
  • Zazwyczaj nie wymagają leczenia, chyba że powodują znaczny dyskomfort74

Torbiele najądrza są najczęściej małymi, gładkimi, wypełnionymi płynem guzkami, które rozwijają się powoli.75

Rak jądra

Rak jądra (carcinoma testis) to złośliwy nowotwór, który wymaga szybkiej diagnostyki i leczenia. Progresja objawów:7677

  • Początek: bezbolesny guz lub zgrubienie w obrębie jądra, często wykrywany przypadkowo podczas samobadania78
  • Wczesne stadium: powiększenie jądra, zmiana jego konsystencji, uczucie ciężkości w mosznie79
  • Po tygodniach/miesiącach (bez leczenia): dalszy wzrost guza, możliwy tępy ból, dyskomfort80
  • Stadium zaawansowane: ból pleców (przerzuty do węzłów zaotrzewnowych), kaszel, duszność (przerzuty do płuc), powiększenie węzłów chłonnych, utrata masy ciała, zmęczenie8182

Wczesne wykrycie raka jądra jest kluczowe – ponad 95% przypadków można wyleczyć przy wczesnej diagnozie.83

Kiedy należy szukać pomocy medycznej

Występowanie guzów i obrzęków jąder zawsze wymaga konsultacji lekarskiej, jednak w niektórych przypadkach konieczna jest natychmiastowa pomoc medyczna.8485

Stany naglące wymagające natychmiastowej pomocy

Należy natychmiast udać się na SOR lub wezwać pogotowie ratunkowe w przypadku:8687

  • Nagłego, silnego bólu jądra – zwłaszcza jeśli ból pojawił się nagle i jest intensywny88
  • Bólu jądra z towarzyszącymi nudnościami, wymiotami lub bólem brzucha89
  • Bólu jądra utrzymującego się dłużej niż godzinę lub nasilającego się pomimo odpoczynku90
  • Silnego obrzęku moszny z towarzyszącym intensywnym bólem91
  • Widocznego uniesienia jądra w kierunku pachwiny z towarzyszącym bólem92

Powyższe objawy mogą wskazywać na skręt jądra, który jest stanem nagłym wymagającym interwencji chirurgicznej w ciągu 4-6 godzin od wystąpienia objawów, aby uratować jądro.93

Objawy wymagające pilnej konsultacji lekarskiej

Należy umówić się na wizytę lekarską w ciągu kilku dni w przypadku:9495

  • Wykrycia guza lub zgrubienia w jądrze – nawet jeśli jest bezbolesny96
  • Obrzęku jądra lub moszny97
  • Zmian w kształcie lub wielkości jąder98
  • Asymetrii jąder – jedno jądro znacznie większe od drugiego99
  • Utrzymującego się dyskomfortu lub tępego bólu w jądrach100
  • Uczucia ciężkości w mosznie101
  • Zaczerwienienia skóry moszny102

Należy pamiętać, że większość guzów jąder nie ma charakteru złośliwego, jednak wczesna diagnoza jest kluczowa dla skutecznego leczenia, szczególnie w przypadku raka jądra.103

Samobadanie jąder

Regularne samobadanie jąder jest ważnym elementem profilaktyki, pozwalającym na wczesne wykrycie nieprawidłowości:104105

  • Najlepiej przeprowadzać samobadanie raz w miesiącu, po ciepłej kąpieli lub prysznicu, gdy moszna jest rozluźniona106
  • Należy delikatnie badać każde jądro między kciukiem a pozostałymi palcami, zwracając uwagę na zgrubienia, guzki lub zmiany konsystencji107
  • Najądrze (miękka, rurkowata struktura z tyłu jądra) może być wyczuwalne jako oddzielna struktura i nie należy jej mylić z guzem108
  • Należy zwracać uwagę na wszelkie zmiany w wielkości, kształcie lub konsystencji jąder109

Systematyczne samobadanie pozwala na poznanie normalnej anatomii własnych jąder i szybsze wykrycie ewentualnych zmian.110

Podsumowanie objawów guzów i obrzęków jąder

Guzy i obrzęki jąder mogą być objawem różnych stanów medycznych, od łagodnych zmian niewymagających leczenia po poważne schorzenia wymagające pilnej interwencji. Najważniejsze objawy, które powinny skłonić do konsultacji z lekarzem to:111112

  • Wyczuwalny guz lub zgrubienie w jądrze113
  • Obrzęk moszny lub jądra114
  • Ból jądra – zarówno nagły i ostry, jak i przewlekły, tępy115
  • Uczucie ciężkości w mosznie116
  • Zmiany w wielkości lub kształcie jąder117

Większość guzów i obrzęków jąder ma charakter łagodny, jednak wczesna diagnoza i odpowiednie leczenie są kluczowe dla zapewnienia najlepszych wyników terapeutycznych i zapobiegania potencjalnym powikłaniom.118119

Leczenie guzów i obrzęków jąder zależy od ich przyczyny i może obejmować farmakoterapię, zabieg chirurgiczny lub jedynie obserwację w przypadku zmian niewymagających interwencji.120121 W przypadku raka jądra wczesna diagnoza i leczenie pozwalają na wyleczenie ponad 95% pacjentów.122

Kolejne rozdziały

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Wybierz kolejny rozdział z menu poniżej, aby otworzyć nową podstronę kompedium wiedzy i uzyskać szczegółowe informację o leku, substancji lub chorobie.

  1. 18.04.2026
  2. www.leksykon.com.pl

Materiały źródłowe

  • #1 Testicular lumps and swellings | NHS inform
    https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/sexual-and-reproductive/testicular-lumps-and-swellings/
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) are relatively common in boys, men and anyone with testicles. […] Go to AE immediately or phone 999 if you have any of these symptoms: sudden, severe pain in a testicle testicle pain along with feeling sick, being sick or pain in your tummy testicle pain that has lasted more than an hour or continues when you’re resting. […] Speak to your GP practice if you have: a lump in your testicles, swollen testicles, a change in the shape of your testicles, a change in the way your testicles feel, 1 testicle that has become bigger than the other, aching or discomfort in your testicles that does not go away. […] If you experience testicular lumps and swellings, they may be caused by: varicoceles soft lumps that develop gradually above the testicle and on the left side of the scrotum, hydroceles swellings in the scrotum caused by a build-up of fluid, epididymal cysts a small, smooth fluid-filled swelling that slowly develops in the epididymis, epididymo-orchitis inflammation in the epididymis and the testicle caused by bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections (UTIs), sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and mumps, inguinal hernias when fatty tissue or part of the bowel pokes through into the groin at the top of the inner thigh, testicular torsion a benign but serious condition caused by the spermatic cord becoming severely twisted, testicular cancer a more serious health condition. […] Treatment for testicular lumps and swellings will vary depending on what’s causing it. […] If you have been diagnosed with testicular cancer, you will be cared for by a team of clinicians who will help decide the best treatment for you.
  • #2 Lump On Testicle (Scrotal Mass): Causes & Treatment
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/21026-scrotal-masses
    Lumps or swelling on your testicles (scrotal masses) are usually benign. But in rare cases, they may be a sign of cancer. A testicular lump can be a symptom of other medical conditions, most of which aren’t serious. Most scrotal masses are benign (not cancerous). However, some testicle lumps can affect fertility. In some cases, they can even be a sign of a serious condition, such as testicular cancer. Testicular lumps are common. Most lumps you may discover on or around your testicles aren’t cancerous. Testicular lump symptoms depend on their cause and/or the size of your lump. More bothersome symptoms may include swelling in your testicles or scrotum. Testicular cancer warning signs include a lump on your testicle, your testicle swells or becomes larger, pain in your testicle or scrotum, and a feeling of heaviness in your scrotum. Testicular cancer lumps usually feel hard to the touch. With proper treatment, symptoms from testicular lumps can resolve. It’s important to seek treatment as soon as you notice any changes to your testicles to avoid any possible complications. Testicular cancer can also cause infertility. Without treatment, it can also be fatal. The earlier you see a healthcare provider to diagnose your scrotal mass, the better your chances of avoiding serious complications.
  • #3 Testicle lumps and swellings
    https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/testicle-lumps-and-swellings/
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) are not usually caused by anything serious, but you should always get them checked by a GP. […] Lumps in the testicles can be a sign of testicular cancer. This is easier to treat if it’s found early. […] Sudden, severe pain in a testicle can be a sign of a serious problem that needs to be treated in hospital as soon as possible. […] Testicle pain along with feeling sick, being sick or pain in your tummy can be a sign of a serious problem that needs to be treated in hospital as soon as possible. […] Testicle pain that has lasted more than an hour or continues when you’re resting can be a sign of a serious problem that needs to be treated in hospital as soon as possible. […] Treatment for a lump or swelling depends on the cause. You might not need treatment if it does not cause any problems and is not getting worse. […] If the lump or swelling is painful or very big, the GP may refer you to a specialist for an operation to drain, shrink or remove it. […] But sometimes they can be a sign of something serious, such as testicular cancer.
  • #4 Lumps in the scrotum: Symptoms & Treatment | Healthy Male
    https://healthymale.org.au/mens-health/scrotal-lumps
    Many things can cause lumps on your scrotum including hydrocele, varicocele, warts, cysts and STIs. […] Just like for any other part of your body, if you experience testicular pain or you notice anything unusual about the appearance of your scrotum or whats inside it, you should make an appointment to see your doctor. […] Most lumps found in the scrotum arent cancer. Cysts on the scrotum filled with fluid are very common, especially as you get older. Varicose veins within the scrotum are also common. […] A hydrocele is a swelling in the scrotum caused by a buildup of fluid around one or both of your testes. […] Hydroceles are usually painless, but they can increase in size and get very large. Hydroceles are not dangerous but they can get in the way or become uncomfortable if get big enough.
  • #5 Swollen Testicles (Testicular Swelling): Causes & Treatment
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/22518-swollen-testicles-scrotal-swelling
    Swollen testicles (also known as scrotal swelling) are larger than usual testicles that may look red or shiny. A number of conditions can lead to swollen testicles, from testicular trauma to cysts and testicular cancer. Its important to reach out to your healthcare provider if you notice swelling in your scrotum (or testicles), especially if you have swelling without pain. […] Swollen testicles (also known as scrotal swelling) can be a sign of a variety of things, including injury, infection or a testicular tumor. If you have swollen testicles, they appear larger and may be red or shiny. You may notice a lump, but you may also have swelling with no lump. Sometimes both testicles become swollen. Other times, only one testicle swells. […] If you have swollen testicles, you may also have other symptoms, including: Bruising. Difficulty peeing. Pain. Nausea and/or vomiting. Discharge from your penis.
  • #6 Testicular lumps and scrotal swellings | nidirect
    https://www.nidirect.gov.uk/conditions/testicular-lumps-and-scrotal-swellings
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) or scrotum (ballsack) aren’t usually caused by anything serious, but you should get them checked by your GP. […] You should see your GP if you have: a lump in or on your testicles, swollen testicles or scrotum, a change in the shape of your testicles, a change in the way your testicles feel, one testicle that’s become bigger than the other, aching or discomfort in your testicles that doesn’t go away. […] Lumps in the testicles can be a sign of testicular cancer. This is easier to treat if it’s found early. […] You should seek go to your nearest emergency department if you get sudden, unbearable pain in your testicles or tummy. […] It happens when the spermatic cord, which provides blood flow to the testicle, rotates and becomes twisted. The twisting cuts off the testicle’s blood supply and causes sudden pain and swelling.
  • #7 Scrotal masses – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/scrotal-masses/symptoms-causes/syc-20352604
    Scrotal masses are lumps or swelling in the scrotum, the bag of skin that holds the testicles. […] Symptoms of scrotal masses vary. Some cause pain and others don’t. It depends on the cause. Symptoms of a scrotal mass might include: An unusual lump. Sudden pain. Dull aching or a feeling of heaviness in the scrotum. Pain that spreads all over the groin, stomach area or lower back. A tender, swollen or hardened testicle or epididymis (ep-ih-DID-uh-miss). The epididymis is the soft, comma-shaped tube above and behind the testicle that stores and transports sperm. Swelling in the scrotum. A change in color of the skin of the scrotum. Upset stomach or vomiting. […] If an infection causes a scrotal mass, symptoms also might include: Fever. Needing to pee often. Pus or blood in the urine. […] Get emergency medical care if you have sudden pain in your scrotum. Some problems need to be treated right away to help prevent permanent damage to a testicle. […] See a health care professional if you notice a lump in your scrotum or other unusual changes. Get a checkup even if you have a mass that isn’t painful or tender.
  • #8 Scrotal Lumps, Pain and Swelling: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
    https://patient.info/mens-health/scrotal-lumps-pain-and-swelling
    There are many causes of lumps or pain in the scrotum, including hydrocele, varicocele, and testicular torsion. Most lumps are not cancer, and many are not serious. However, you should always see a doctor if you have pain or a lump in this area. […] You should always see a doctor if you notice any pain or swelling in your scrotum. If it is painful, you should seek advice urgently. […] The symptoms depend on the cause of the problem. Possible symptoms include: Noticing a lump which has not been there before. A sudden pain. A dull ache. Redness or warmth of the skin of your scrotum. The testicle (testis) or structures around it may be very tender. Swelling of your scrotum. Feeling sick (nauseated) or being sick (vomiting). Having a temperature, passing urine more frequently, or pus or blood in your urine (if the cause is an infection).
  • #9 Testicle Lump: Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, and More
    https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/321980
    Testicle lumps typically cause swelling or changes in the texture of the skin or veins of one or both testicles. […] Depending on the specific cause, testicle lumps may also be accompanied by other symptoms. These may include: pain or discomfort, firmness or heaviness in the scrotum, nausea, vomiting, difficulty urinating, abnormal discharge from the penis, darkening of the scrotum. […] In some cases, testicle lumps are not associated with any other symptoms and may be harmless. […] A lump or swelling can be one of the first symptoms of testicular cancer. Most tumors do not cause any pain. […] The lump will usually form on the front or side of a testicle. It will often feel hard, and the entire testicle may feel firmer than usual. A lump can develop inside the testicle, or just under the skin. One testicle may become larger or swollen.
  • #10
    https://111.wales.nhs.uk/encyclopaedia/t/article/testiclelumps,andswellings/
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) are not usually caused by anything serious, but you should always get them checked by a GP. […] See a GP if you have: a lump in your testicles, swollen testicles, a change in the shape of your testicles, a change in the way your testicles feel, 1 testicle that has become bigger than the other, aching or discomfort in your testicles that does not go away. […] Lumps in the testicles can be a sign of testicular cancer. This is easier to treat if it’s found early. […] Go to AE immediately or call 999 if you have any of these symptoms: sudden, severe pain in a testicle, testicle pain along with feeling sick, being sick or pain in your tummy, testicle pain that has lasted more than an hour or continues when you’re resting. […] These can be signs of a serious problem that needs to be treated in hospital as soon as possible.
  • #11 Lumps, swelling and pain in the testicles and scrotum
    https://info.health.nz/conditions-treatments/mens-health/testicles-and-scrotum-lumps-swelling-and-pain
    Lumps and swelling in your testicles are fairly common and, in most cases, the cause is not serious. But if you have lumps, swelling or pain you should see your healthcare provider. […] You should see your healthcare provider if you have: a lump in your testicles this can be a sign of testicular cancer and this is easier to treat when it is found early, red or swollen testicles, a change in the shape or feel of your testicles, an ongoing ache, pain or discomfort in your testicles. […] It can also cause you to feel sick (nauseous) and to get a swollen testicle. […] Hydrocele is a collection of fluid in your scrotum that causes swelling. It is often painless and not dangerous. If it gets large, it can cause an ache or feeling of heaviness in your scrotum. […] Varicocele is a swelling of a vein or veins in your scrotum. It is caused by the valves in the veins not working properly.
  • #12 Testicular Swelling, Swollen Testicle Causes, Hydrocele | University of Utah Health | University of Utah Health
    https://healthcare.utah.edu/mens-health/conditions/hydrocele-swollen-testicle
    Testicular swelling occurs when fluid starts to accumulate around the testicle or within other parts of the scrotum. […] The most common symptoms for this condition include: sudden, severe pain in one testicle, a red scrotum in the area of the twisted testicle, swelling on one side of the scrotum, nausea or vomiting, a testicle lump, blood in the semen, or the testicle is pulled to a higher position in the scrotum. […] The hallmark sign of a hydrocele is a painless, round, swollen testicle that can occur on either one or both sides. […] You may experience one or many of the symptoms below, including: testicle pain, blood in the semen, penis discharge, fever, groin pain, painful intercourse or ejaculation, painful urination, scrotal swelling, testicular swelling, and a tender, swollen groin area on the side that’s been affected. […] Testicular cancer feels like a firm, but painless irregular mass in the testicle.
  • #13 Lump On Testicle (Scrotal Mass): Causes & Treatment
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/21026-scrotal-masses
    Lumps or swelling on your testicles (scrotal masses) are usually benign. But in rare cases, they may be a sign of cancer. A testicular lump can be a symptom of other medical conditions, most of which aren’t serious. Most scrotal masses are benign (not cancerous). However, some testicle lumps can affect fertility. In some cases, they can even be a sign of a serious condition, such as testicular cancer. Testicular lumps are common. Most lumps you may discover on or around your testicles aren’t cancerous. Testicular lump symptoms depend on their cause and/or the size of your lump. More bothersome symptoms may include swelling in your testicles or scrotum. Testicular cancer warning signs include a lump on your testicle, your testicle swells or becomes larger, pain in your testicle or scrotum, and a feeling of heaviness in your scrotum. Testicular cancer lumps usually feel hard to the touch. With proper treatment, symptoms from testicular lumps can resolve. It’s important to seek treatment as soon as you notice any changes to your testicles to avoid any possible complications. Testicular cancer can also cause infertility. Without treatment, it can also be fatal. The earlier you see a healthcare provider to diagnose your scrotal mass, the better your chances of avoiding serious complications.
  • #14 Symptoms of testicular cancer, lump on your testicle | Cancer Research UK
    https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/testicular-cancer/symptoms
    The most common symptom of testicular cancer is a lump or swelling in your testicle. […] Testicular symptoms to look out for include: a lump or swelling in part of one testicle, a testicle that gets bigger, a heavy scrotum, discomfort or pain in your testicle or scrotum. […] A lump or swelling in part of one testicle is the most common symptom of a testicular cancer. It can be as small as a pea but may be much larger. […] Your scrotum may feel heavy. Or you might notice that your scrotum feels firmer or harder. […] Testicular cancer is not usually painful. But the first symptom for some men is a sharp pain in the testicle or scrotum. […] If testicular cancer has spread to lymph nodes in other parts of the body you might feel lumps there, such as around the collarbone or in the neck. […] Sometimes testicular cancer spreads to the lungs. If it has spread to the lungs you may have a cough or feel breathless.
  • #15 Scrotal masses – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/scrotal-masses/symptoms-causes/syc-20352604
    Scrotal masses are lumps or swelling in the scrotum, the bag of skin that holds the testicles. […] Symptoms of scrotal masses vary. Some cause pain and others don’t. It depends on the cause. Symptoms of a scrotal mass might include: An unusual lump. Sudden pain. Dull aching or a feeling of heaviness in the scrotum. Pain that spreads all over the groin, stomach area or lower back. A tender, swollen or hardened testicle or epididymis (ep-ih-DID-uh-miss). The epididymis is the soft, comma-shaped tube above and behind the testicle that stores and transports sperm. Swelling in the scrotum. A change in color of the skin of the scrotum. Upset stomach or vomiting. […] If an infection causes a scrotal mass, symptoms also might include: Fever. Needing to pee often. Pus or blood in the urine. […] Get emergency medical care if you have sudden pain in your scrotum. Some problems need to be treated right away to help prevent permanent damage to a testicle. […] See a health care professional if you notice a lump in your scrotum or other unusual changes. Get a checkup even if you have a mass that isn’t painful or tender.
  • #16 Swollen or painful testicle | healthdirect
    https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/swollen-or-painful-testicle
    If pain in your testicles is severe, or came on suddenly, seek medical help immediately by either calling your doctor, going to your nearest emergency department or calling an ambulance on triple zero (000). It may be a sign of a serious illness that requires urgent treatment. […] Swollen or painful testicles can be caused by many different things. […] It’s important to regularly check your testicles for new lumps or swellings. […] A swollen or painful testicle may be tender to touch or cause you discomfort. Depending on the cause, you may also have other symptoms. […] You should see a doctor immediately if you have sudden or severe pain in your testicles, lower abdomen (tummy) or groin. […] You should make an appointment to see your doctor within a few days if you have mild pain, swelling or enlarged testicles, or a lump on your testicle.
  • #17 Testicular lumps and swellings | NHS inform
    https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/sexual-and-reproductive/testicular-lumps-and-swellings/
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) are relatively common in boys, men and anyone with testicles. […] Go to AE immediately or phone 999 if you have any of these symptoms: sudden, severe pain in a testicle testicle pain along with feeling sick, being sick or pain in your tummy testicle pain that has lasted more than an hour or continues when you’re resting. […] Speak to your GP practice if you have: a lump in your testicles, swollen testicles, a change in the shape of your testicles, a change in the way your testicles feel, 1 testicle that has become bigger than the other, aching or discomfort in your testicles that does not go away. […] If you experience testicular lumps and swellings, they may be caused by: varicoceles soft lumps that develop gradually above the testicle and on the left side of the scrotum, hydroceles swellings in the scrotum caused by a build-up of fluid, epididymal cysts a small, smooth fluid-filled swelling that slowly develops in the epididymis, epididymo-orchitis inflammation in the epididymis and the testicle caused by bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections (UTIs), sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and mumps, inguinal hernias when fatty tissue or part of the bowel pokes through into the groin at the top of the inner thigh, testicular torsion a benign but serious condition caused by the spermatic cord becoming severely twisted, testicular cancer a more serious health condition. […] Treatment for testicular lumps and swellings will vary depending on what’s causing it. […] If you have been diagnosed with testicular cancer, you will be cared for by a team of clinicians who will help decide the best treatment for you.
  • #18 Lumps, swelling and pain in the testicles and scrotum
    https://info.health.nz/conditions-treatments/mens-health/testicles-and-scrotum-lumps-swelling-and-pain
    Lumps and swelling in your testicles are fairly common and, in most cases, the cause is not serious. But if you have lumps, swelling or pain you should see your healthcare provider. […] You should see your healthcare provider if you have: a lump in your testicles this can be a sign of testicular cancer and this is easier to treat when it is found early, red or swollen testicles, a change in the shape or feel of your testicles, an ongoing ache, pain or discomfort in your testicles. […] It can also cause you to feel sick (nauseous) and to get a swollen testicle. […] Hydrocele is a collection of fluid in your scrotum that causes swelling. It is often painless and not dangerous. If it gets large, it can cause an ache or feeling of heaviness in your scrotum. […] Varicocele is a swelling of a vein or veins in your scrotum. It is caused by the valves in the veins not working properly.
  • #19 Scrotal masses – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/scrotal-masses/symptoms-causes/syc-20352604
    Scrotal masses are lumps or swelling in the scrotum, the bag of skin that holds the testicles. […] Symptoms of scrotal masses vary. Some cause pain and others don’t. It depends on the cause. Symptoms of a scrotal mass might include: An unusual lump. Sudden pain. Dull aching or a feeling of heaviness in the scrotum. Pain that spreads all over the groin, stomach area or lower back. A tender, swollen or hardened testicle or epididymis (ep-ih-DID-uh-miss). The epididymis is the soft, comma-shaped tube above and behind the testicle that stores and transports sperm. Swelling in the scrotum. A change in color of the skin of the scrotum. Upset stomach or vomiting. […] If an infection causes a scrotal mass, symptoms also might include: Fever. Needing to pee often. Pus or blood in the urine. […] Get emergency medical care if you have sudden pain in your scrotum. Some problems need to be treated right away to help prevent permanent damage to a testicle. […] See a health care professional if you notice a lump in your scrotum or other unusual changes. Get a checkup even if you have a mass that isn’t painful or tender.
  • #20 Common causes of testicular pain, swelling and lumps – Children’s Health
    https://www.childrens.com/health-wellness/common-causes-of-testicular-pain-swelling-and-lumps
    Experiencing pain, swelling or a lump in the testicle can be worrisome. The good news is, when caught early, many testicular problems and injuries can be fixed and cured. […] Many testicular problems cause both pain and swelling. Sometimes, the pain can be dull or achy and worsen over time. Testicular pain can also be sudden and severe and can make a child’s stomach upset. […] If your child has sudden, severe pain in the testicles, it’s important to see a medical provider right away. A doctor must treat certain conditions within hours to avoid long-term problems. […] Causes of severe testicular pain can include: Testicular torsion, a serious condition that happens when the spermatic cord twists and cuts off blood supply to the testicle. […] Other conditions that cause testicular pain and swelling include: Infection (epididymitis), a condition that can cause swelling in the epididymis, a tube behind the testicles that helps activate sperm.
  • #21 Swollen Testes – Symptoms, Causes, Treatments
    https://resources.healthgrades.com/right-care/mens-health/swollen-testes
    Seek prompt medical care if you notice gradual enlargement of the testicle, discomfort, or redness. […] In some cases, swollen testes can be a symptom of a serious condition called testicular torsion. Seek immediate medical care (call 911) for the sudden onset of severe pain and swelling in the testicle, which may be accompanied by nausea and vomiting. […] Swollen testes may accompany other symptoms, which vary depending on the underlying disease, disorder or condition. Frequently, symptoms that affect the testicles may also involve other body systems. […] In some cases, swollen testes may be a symptom of a serious or life-threatening condition that should be immediately evaluated in an emergency setting. It may be a sign of testicular torsion, a condition in which the blood supply to the testicle is compromised. […] Because a swollen testicle can be due to serious diseases, failure to seek treatment can result in serious complications and permanent damage.
  • #22 Scrotal masses – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/scrotal-masses/symptoms-causes/syc-20352604
    Scrotal masses are lumps or swelling in the scrotum, the bag of skin that holds the testicles. […] Symptoms of scrotal masses vary. Some cause pain and others don’t. It depends on the cause. Symptoms of a scrotal mass might include: An unusual lump. Sudden pain. Dull aching or a feeling of heaviness in the scrotum. Pain that spreads all over the groin, stomach area or lower back. A tender, swollen or hardened testicle or epididymis (ep-ih-DID-uh-miss). The epididymis is the soft, comma-shaped tube above and behind the testicle that stores and transports sperm. Swelling in the scrotum. A change in color of the skin of the scrotum. Upset stomach or vomiting. […] If an infection causes a scrotal mass, symptoms also might include: Fever. Needing to pee often. Pus or blood in the urine. […] Get emergency medical care if you have sudden pain in your scrotum. Some problems need to be treated right away to help prevent permanent damage to a testicle. […] See a health care professional if you notice a lump in your scrotum or other unusual changes. Get a checkup even if you have a mass that isn’t painful or tender.
  • #23 Swollen (Inflamed) Testicles Symptoms, Signs & Causes
    https://www.emedicinehealth.com/swollen_testicles_causes_symptoms_and_signs/article_em.htm
    Testicle pain, discomfort, swelling, and soreness has many causes, some of which are surgical emergencies that require immediate medical attention in order to save the affected testicle. […] Testicular torsion needs to be treated surgical immediately. This problem occurs when the testicle twists inside the scrotum, either spontaneously or less commonly, because of direct trauma. […] Epididymitis (inflammation of the epididymis) most often is due to an infection. It’s the most common cause of testicular pain in men older than 18 years of age, though it can also occur in prepubertal boys and in elderly men. […] Testicular cancer symptoms include a small painless lump, or pain in a testicle. […] Symptoms of an infected testicle include: Abdominal pain, Pain during sex or urination, Blood in the urine or semen, Fever, Nausea.
  • #24 Scrotal masses – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/scrotal-masses/symptoms-causes/syc-20352604
    Scrotal masses are lumps or swelling in the scrotum, the bag of skin that holds the testicles. […] Symptoms of scrotal masses vary. Some cause pain and others don’t. It depends on the cause. Symptoms of a scrotal mass might include: An unusual lump. Sudden pain. Dull aching or a feeling of heaviness in the scrotum. Pain that spreads all over the groin, stomach area or lower back. A tender, swollen or hardened testicle or epididymis (ep-ih-DID-uh-miss). The epididymis is the soft, comma-shaped tube above and behind the testicle that stores and transports sperm. Swelling in the scrotum. A change in color of the skin of the scrotum. Upset stomach or vomiting. […] If an infection causes a scrotal mass, symptoms also might include: Fever. Needing to pee often. Pus or blood in the urine. […] Get emergency medical care if you have sudden pain in your scrotum. Some problems need to be treated right away to help prevent permanent damage to a testicle. […] See a health care professional if you notice a lump in your scrotum or other unusual changes. Get a checkup even if you have a mass that isn’t painful or tender.
  • #25 Scrotal masses – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/scrotal-masses/symptoms-causes/syc-20352604
    Scrotal masses are lumps or swelling in the scrotum, the bag of skin that holds the testicles. […] Symptoms of scrotal masses vary. Some cause pain and others don’t. It depends on the cause. Symptoms of a scrotal mass might include: An unusual lump. Sudden pain. Dull aching or a feeling of heaviness in the scrotum. Pain that spreads all over the groin, stomach area or lower back. A tender, swollen or hardened testicle or epididymis (ep-ih-DID-uh-miss). The epididymis is the soft, comma-shaped tube above and behind the testicle that stores and transports sperm. Swelling in the scrotum. A change in color of the skin of the scrotum. Upset stomach or vomiting. […] If an infection causes a scrotal mass, symptoms also might include: Fever. Needing to pee often. Pus or blood in the urine. […] Get emergency medical care if you have sudden pain in your scrotum. Some problems need to be treated right away to help prevent permanent damage to a testicle. […] See a health care professional if you notice a lump in your scrotum or other unusual changes. Get a checkup even if you have a mass that isn’t painful or tender.
  • #26 Scrotal masses – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/scrotal-masses/symptoms-causes/syc-20352604
    Scrotal masses are lumps or swelling in the scrotum, the bag of skin that holds the testicles. […] Symptoms of scrotal masses vary. Some cause pain and others don’t. It depends on the cause. Symptoms of a scrotal mass might include: An unusual lump. Sudden pain. Dull aching or a feeling of heaviness in the scrotum. Pain that spreads all over the groin, stomach area or lower back. A tender, swollen or hardened testicle or epididymis (ep-ih-DID-uh-miss). The epididymis is the soft, comma-shaped tube above and behind the testicle that stores and transports sperm. Swelling in the scrotum. A change in color of the skin of the scrotum. Upset stomach or vomiting. […] If an infection causes a scrotal mass, symptoms also might include: Fever. Needing to pee often. Pus or blood in the urine. […] Get emergency medical care if you have sudden pain in your scrotum. Some problems need to be treated right away to help prevent permanent damage to a testicle. […] See a health care professional if you notice a lump in your scrotum or other unusual changes. Get a checkup even if you have a mass that isn’t painful or tender.
  • #27 Swollen Testicles (Testicular Swelling): Causes & Treatment
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/22518-swollen-testicles-scrotal-swelling
    Swollen testicles (also known as scrotal swelling) are larger than usual testicles that may look red or shiny. A number of conditions can lead to swollen testicles, from testicular trauma to cysts and testicular cancer. Its important to reach out to your healthcare provider if you notice swelling in your scrotum (or testicles), especially if you have swelling without pain. […] Swollen testicles (also known as scrotal swelling) can be a sign of a variety of things, including injury, infection or a testicular tumor. If you have swollen testicles, they appear larger and may be red or shiny. You may notice a lump, but you may also have swelling with no lump. Sometimes both testicles become swollen. Other times, only one testicle swells. […] If you have swollen testicles, you may also have other symptoms, including: Bruising. Difficulty peeing. Pain. Nausea and/or vomiting. Discharge from your penis.
  • #28 Testicular Swelling, Swollen Testicle Causes, Hydrocele | University of Utah Health | University of Utah Health
    https://healthcare.utah.edu/mens-health/conditions/hydrocele-swollen-testicle
    Testicular swelling occurs when fluid starts to accumulate around the testicle or within other parts of the scrotum. […] The most common symptoms for this condition include: sudden, severe pain in one testicle, a red scrotum in the area of the twisted testicle, swelling on one side of the scrotum, nausea or vomiting, a testicle lump, blood in the semen, or the testicle is pulled to a higher position in the scrotum. […] The hallmark sign of a hydrocele is a painless, round, swollen testicle that can occur on either one or both sides. […] You may experience one or many of the symptoms below, including: testicle pain, blood in the semen, penis discharge, fever, groin pain, painful intercourse or ejaculation, painful urination, scrotal swelling, testicular swelling, and a tender, swollen groin area on the side that’s been affected. […] Testicular cancer feels like a firm, but painless irregular mass in the testicle.
  • #29 Testicular Swelling, Swollen Testicle Causes, Hydrocele | University of Utah Health | University of Utah Health
    https://healthcare.utah.edu/mens-health/conditions/hydrocele-swollen-testicle
    Testicular swelling occurs when fluid starts to accumulate around the testicle or within other parts of the scrotum. […] The most common symptoms for this condition include: sudden, severe pain in one testicle, a red scrotum in the area of the twisted testicle, swelling on one side of the scrotum, nausea or vomiting, a testicle lump, blood in the semen, or the testicle is pulled to a higher position in the scrotum. […] The hallmark sign of a hydrocele is a painless, round, swollen testicle that can occur on either one or both sides. […] You may experience one or many of the symptoms below, including: testicle pain, blood in the semen, penis discharge, fever, groin pain, painful intercourse or ejaculation, painful urination, scrotal swelling, testicular swelling, and a tender, swollen groin area on the side that’s been affected. […] Testicular cancer feels like a firm, but painless irregular mass in the testicle.
  • #30 Scrotal Lumps, Pain and Swelling: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
    https://patient.info/mens-health/scrotal-lumps-pain-and-swelling
    There are many causes of lumps or pain in the scrotum, including hydrocele, varicocele, and testicular torsion. Most lumps are not cancer, and many are not serious. However, you should always see a doctor if you have pain or a lump in this area. […] You should always see a doctor if you notice any pain or swelling in your scrotum. If it is painful, you should seek advice urgently. […] The symptoms depend on the cause of the problem. Possible symptoms include: Noticing a lump which has not been there before. A sudden pain. A dull ache. Redness or warmth of the skin of your scrotum. The testicle (testis) or structures around it may be very tender. Swelling of your scrotum. Feeling sick (nauseated) or being sick (vomiting). Having a temperature, passing urine more frequently, or pus or blood in your urine (if the cause is an infection).
  • #31 Testicle Lump: Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, and More
    https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/321980
    Testicle lumps typically cause swelling or changes in the texture of the skin or veins of one or both testicles. […] Depending on the specific cause, testicle lumps may also be accompanied by other symptoms. These may include: pain or discomfort, firmness or heaviness in the scrotum, nausea, vomiting, difficulty urinating, abnormal discharge from the penis, darkening of the scrotum. […] In some cases, testicle lumps are not associated with any other symptoms and may be harmless. […] A lump or swelling can be one of the first symptoms of testicular cancer. Most tumors do not cause any pain. […] The lump will usually form on the front or side of a testicle. It will often feel hard, and the entire testicle may feel firmer than usual. A lump can develop inside the testicle, or just under the skin. One testicle may become larger or swollen.
  • #32 Swollen Testicles (Testicular Swelling): Causes & Treatment
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/22518-swollen-testicles-scrotal-swelling
    Swollen testicles (also known as scrotal swelling) are larger than usual testicles that may look red or shiny. A number of conditions can lead to swollen testicles, from testicular trauma to cysts and testicular cancer. Its important to reach out to your healthcare provider if you notice swelling in your scrotum (or testicles), especially if you have swelling without pain. […] Swollen testicles (also known as scrotal swelling) can be a sign of a variety of things, including injury, infection or a testicular tumor. If you have swollen testicles, they appear larger and may be red or shiny. You may notice a lump, but you may also have swelling with no lump. Sometimes both testicles become swollen. Other times, only one testicle swells. […] If you have swollen testicles, you may also have other symptoms, including: Bruising. Difficulty peeing. Pain. Nausea and/or vomiting. Discharge from your penis.
  • #33 Scrotal masses – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/scrotal-masses/symptoms-causes/syc-20352604
    Scrotal masses are lumps or swelling in the scrotum, the bag of skin that holds the testicles. […] Symptoms of scrotal masses vary. Some cause pain and others don’t. It depends on the cause. Symptoms of a scrotal mass might include: An unusual lump. Sudden pain. Dull aching or a feeling of heaviness in the scrotum. Pain that spreads all over the groin, stomach area or lower back. A tender, swollen or hardened testicle or epididymis (ep-ih-DID-uh-miss). The epididymis is the soft, comma-shaped tube above and behind the testicle that stores and transports sperm. Swelling in the scrotum. A change in color of the skin of the scrotum. Upset stomach or vomiting. […] If an infection causes a scrotal mass, symptoms also might include: Fever. Needing to pee often. Pus or blood in the urine. […] Get emergency medical care if you have sudden pain in your scrotum. Some problems need to be treated right away to help prevent permanent damage to a testicle. […] See a health care professional if you notice a lump in your scrotum or other unusual changes. Get a checkup even if you have a mass that isn’t painful or tender.
  • #34 Testicular cancer – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/testicular-cancer-care/symptoms-causes/syc-20352986
    The first sign of testicular cancer often is a bump or lump on a testicle. […] Pain, swelling or lumps in your testicle or groin area may be a sign or symptom of testicular cancer or other medical conditions requiring treatment. […] Signs and symptoms of testicular cancer include: A lump or swelling in either testicle, A feeling of heaviness in the scrotum, A dull ache in the lower belly or groin, Sudden swelling in the scrotum, Pain or discomfort in a testicle or the scrotum, Enlargement or tenderness of the breast tissue, Back pain. […] Usually testicular cancer only happens in one testicle. […] See your health care provider if you detect any symptoms that last longer than two weeks. These include pain, swelling or lumps in your testicles or groin area.
  • #35 Symptoms of testicular cancer, lump on your testicle | Cancer Research UK
    https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/testicular-cancer/symptoms
    The most common symptom of testicular cancer is a lump or swelling in your testicle. […] Testicular symptoms to look out for include: a lump or swelling in part of one testicle, a testicle that gets bigger, a heavy scrotum, discomfort or pain in your testicle or scrotum. […] A lump or swelling in part of one testicle is the most common symptom of a testicular cancer. It can be as small as a pea but may be much larger. […] Your scrotum may feel heavy. Or you might notice that your scrotum feels firmer or harder. […] Testicular cancer is not usually painful. But the first symptom for some men is a sharp pain in the testicle or scrotum. […] If testicular cancer has spread to lymph nodes in other parts of the body you might feel lumps there, such as around the collarbone or in the neck. […] Sometimes testicular cancer spreads to the lungs. If it has spread to the lungs you may have a cough or feel breathless.
  • #36 Testicular cancer – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/testicular-cancer-care/symptoms-causes/syc-20352986
    The first sign of testicular cancer often is a bump or lump on a testicle. […] Pain, swelling or lumps in your testicle or groin area may be a sign or symptom of testicular cancer or other medical conditions requiring treatment. […] Signs and symptoms of testicular cancer include: A lump or swelling in either testicle, A feeling of heaviness in the scrotum, A dull ache in the lower belly or groin, Sudden swelling in the scrotum, Pain or discomfort in a testicle or the scrotum, Enlargement or tenderness of the breast tissue, Back pain. […] Usually testicular cancer only happens in one testicle. […] See your health care provider if you detect any symptoms that last longer than two weeks. These include pain, swelling or lumps in your testicles or groin area.
  • #37 Swollen Testicles: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment
    https://www.verywellhealth.com/swollen-testicles-5667195
    Depending on the underlying cause, there may be accompanying symptoms like fever, nausea or vomiting, swollen lymph nodes, or unintended weight loss. […] Testicular torsion is a serious medical condition in which the testicle and spermatic cord (which delivers blood to the testicle) are twisted. This cuts off the blood supply, triggering sudden and severe pain, swelling of the scrotum and/or lower abdomen, and a high-rising testicle. Nausea and vomiting are also common. […] Testicular cancer is a less common cause of swollen testicles that affects around 9,000 people in the United States yearly. […] Testicular cancer causes the formation of a tumor that arises from changes in either testicular tissues or germ cells (cells that form sperm in males). These tumors are usually painless and unilateral and can range in size from a pea to larger than a marble. Testicular swelling is a central feature.
  • #38 Symptoms of testicular cancer, lump on your testicle | Cancer Research UK
    https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/testicular-cancer/symptoms
    The most common symptom of testicular cancer is a lump or swelling in your testicle. […] Testicular symptoms to look out for include: a lump or swelling in part of one testicle, a testicle that gets bigger, a heavy scrotum, discomfort or pain in your testicle or scrotum. […] A lump or swelling in part of one testicle is the most common symptom of a testicular cancer. It can be as small as a pea but may be much larger. […] Your scrotum may feel heavy. Or you might notice that your scrotum feels firmer or harder. […] Testicular cancer is not usually painful. But the first symptom for some men is a sharp pain in the testicle or scrotum. […] If testicular cancer has spread to lymph nodes in other parts of the body you might feel lumps there, such as around the collarbone or in the neck. […] Sometimes testicular cancer spreads to the lungs. If it has spread to the lungs you may have a cough or feel breathless.
  • #39 Swollen Testicles (Testicular Swelling): Causes & Treatment
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/22518-swollen-testicles-scrotal-swelling
    Many conditions can cause swelling in one or sometimes both testicles. These include: Trauma (injury) can cause swollen testicles. Usually the result of a direct kick or accident, youll likely feel severe pain, and then your scrotum may become red or start to swell. […] Hydrocele (pronounced hy-dra-sel) is when your scrotum fills with extra fluid, making it look swollen. It usually develops on only one side and tends to be painless. […] Epididymitis (pronounced e-pe-di-de-mi-tis) is a medical term for swelling and irritation of your epididymis, a tube at the back of your testicle that carries sperm. This condition causes pain and swelling in your testicle. […] Orchitis (pronounced or-kit-es) is a swelling in one or both testicles. Its the result of an infection, which may be viral, bacterial or sexually transmitted (STI). You may have mild to severe pain and swelling.
  • #40 Testicular lumps and swellings | NHS inform
    https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/sexual-and-reproductive/testicular-lumps-and-swellings/
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) are relatively common in boys, men and anyone with testicles. […] Go to AE immediately or phone 999 if you have any of these symptoms: sudden, severe pain in a testicle testicle pain along with feeling sick, being sick or pain in your tummy testicle pain that has lasted more than an hour or continues when you’re resting. […] Speak to your GP practice if you have: a lump in your testicles, swollen testicles, a change in the shape of your testicles, a change in the way your testicles feel, 1 testicle that has become bigger than the other, aching or discomfort in your testicles that does not go away. […] If you experience testicular lumps and swellings, they may be caused by: varicoceles soft lumps that develop gradually above the testicle and on the left side of the scrotum, hydroceles swellings in the scrotum caused by a build-up of fluid, epididymal cysts a small, smooth fluid-filled swelling that slowly develops in the epididymis, epididymo-orchitis inflammation in the epididymis and the testicle caused by bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections (UTIs), sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and mumps, inguinal hernias when fatty tissue or part of the bowel pokes through into the groin at the top of the inner thigh, testicular torsion a benign but serious condition caused by the spermatic cord becoming severely twisted, testicular cancer a more serious health condition. […] Treatment for testicular lumps and swellings will vary depending on what’s causing it. […] If you have been diagnosed with testicular cancer, you will be cared for by a team of clinicians who will help decide the best treatment for you.
  • #41 Swollen Testicles (Testicular Swelling): Causes & Treatment
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/22518-swollen-testicles-scrotal-swelling
    Testicular torsion is a medical emergency. Usually, the spermatic cord supplies blood to your testicles. In testicular torsion, this cord twists within your scrotum, interrupting blood flow. It can happen without a clear cause or after injury to your testicles. If you have sudden, severe pain in one testicle, swelling on one side of the scrotum, or a visible lump on your testicle, seek medical attention immediately. […] Testicular cancer may develop when cancerous (malignant) cells grow in your testicle. Its usually one-sided but rarely affects both testes. Testicular tumors may feel like: A lump in your testicle. Swelling. Heaviness, pain or discomfort in your scrotum. […] Sometimes swollen testicles cause pain. Other times you may notice swelling in your scrotum without pain. It really depends on the cause of your swelling. You may feel pain if your swollen testicles are the result of conditions like trauma, testicular torsion or infection. Other causes of scrotal swelling, like spermatocele, varicocele or testicular cancer, may not cause pain.
  • #42 Testicular lumps and swellings | NHS inform
    https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/sexual-and-reproductive/testicular-lumps-and-swellings/
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) are relatively common in boys, men and anyone with testicles. […] Go to AE immediately or phone 999 if you have any of these symptoms: sudden, severe pain in a testicle testicle pain along with feeling sick, being sick or pain in your tummy testicle pain that has lasted more than an hour or continues when you’re resting. […] Speak to your GP practice if you have: a lump in your testicles, swollen testicles, a change in the shape of your testicles, a change in the way your testicles feel, 1 testicle that has become bigger than the other, aching or discomfort in your testicles that does not go away. […] If you experience testicular lumps and swellings, they may be caused by: varicoceles soft lumps that develop gradually above the testicle and on the left side of the scrotum, hydroceles swellings in the scrotum caused by a build-up of fluid, epididymal cysts a small, smooth fluid-filled swelling that slowly develops in the epididymis, epididymo-orchitis inflammation in the epididymis and the testicle caused by bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections (UTIs), sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and mumps, inguinal hernias when fatty tissue or part of the bowel pokes through into the groin at the top of the inner thigh, testicular torsion a benign but serious condition caused by the spermatic cord becoming severely twisted, testicular cancer a more serious health condition. […] Treatment for testicular lumps and swellings will vary depending on what’s causing it. […] If you have been diagnosed with testicular cancer, you will be cared for by a team of clinicians who will help decide the best treatment for you.
  • #43 Testicular Swelling, Swollen Testicle Causes, Hydrocele | University of Utah Health | University of Utah Health
    https://healthcare.utah.edu/mens-health/conditions/hydrocele-swollen-testicle
    Testicular swelling occurs when fluid starts to accumulate around the testicle or within other parts of the scrotum. […] The most common symptoms for this condition include: sudden, severe pain in one testicle, a red scrotum in the area of the twisted testicle, swelling on one side of the scrotum, nausea or vomiting, a testicle lump, blood in the semen, or the testicle is pulled to a higher position in the scrotum. […] The hallmark sign of a hydrocele is a painless, round, swollen testicle that can occur on either one or both sides. […] You may experience one or many of the symptoms below, including: testicle pain, blood in the semen, penis discharge, fever, groin pain, painful intercourse or ejaculation, painful urination, scrotal swelling, testicular swelling, and a tender, swollen groin area on the side that’s been affected. […] Testicular cancer feels like a firm, but painless irregular mass in the testicle.
  • #44 Lumps in the scrotum: Symptoms & Treatment | Healthy Male
    https://healthymale.org.au/mens-health/scrotal-lumps
    Hydroceles can be caused by injury, infection or inflammation. Very rarely, hydroceles can be a sign of testicular cancer in young men. […] A varicocele occurs when the veins in the scrotum that drain blood from the testis (testicle) become abnormally dilated and large. […] Varicoceles may look or feel like a bag of worms within the scrotum. […] Varicoceles can sometimes cause pain but usually, there are no symptoms. […] Epididymitis is a painful swelling or inflammation of the epididymis the thin, coiled tube found behind each testicle. Epididymitis is one of the most common causes of pain in the scrotum. […] Orchitis is an inflammation of one or both testicles that causes testicular pain, swelling and redness. […] Testicular torsion is a twisting of the spermatic cord within the scrotum that reduces or completely stops blood flow to the testicle.
  • #45 Causes of testicular and scrotal swelling | Healthy Male
    https://healthymale.org.au/health-article/common-causes-of-swollen-testicles
    Any changes to the size and shape of your family jewels deserve close attention, so if you’re experiencing swollen testicles it’s best to get to the bottom of it ASAP. […] Testicular torsion happens when a testicle twists in the scrotum, cutting off the blood supply and causing swelling. […] Sometimes but if your swollen testicle hasn’t gone away after a few days it’s important to see a doctor. […] Orchitis is inflammation of one testis or both testes and is usually caused by either bacterial or viral infection. […] Testicular torsion occurs when the testis rotates inside the scrotum twisting the spermatic cord, which can cut off blood flow to the testicle. It causes sudden and severe testicular pain, and swelling in the scrotum or lower abdomen, and can also be accompanied by nausea and vomiting, discoloration of the scrotum, strange positioning of the testicle, and difficulty walking.
  • #46 Swollen Testicles & Testicular Lumps | Spire Healthcare
    https://www.spirehealthcare.com/symptoms/swollen-testicles/
    If you’re experiencing agonising testicle pain, nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain, and your scrotum is swollen and tender, call 999 immediately. You may have a testicular torsion. This is when the testicle, inside the scrotum, twists and cuts off its blood supply. This is a very serious condition which is most common in young males aged 10-20. […] A swelling or lump on a testicle is the most common symptom of testicular cancer. Testicular cancer is rare and is most likely to affect men in their early 30s. If you spot any change in the look or feel of your testicles, see your GP as soon as possible. […] You should always see your GP if you are experiencing testicular pain as it could be a sign of an underlying medical condition or an injury, which needs treatment. […] Swollen testicles are common but do not always cause pain. If you have testicular pain, it is important to see your GP. You may have an underlying medical condition or injury that needs treatment. In most cases, your swelling and pain can be effectively treated. […] Testicular torsion can’t fix itself and needs urgent medical treatment. It is caused by the testicle twisting in the scrotum and cutting off its blood supply. If it is not treated with surgery within a few hours, the testicular tissue starts to die.
  • #47 Swollen or painful testicle | healthdirect
    https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/swollen-or-painful-testicle
    It’s important to regularly check your testicles for new lumps or swellings. Your doctor can show you how to do this if you are unsure. Most lumps are not cancer, but it’s important to have them checked out. […] The complications of swollen or painful testicles depend on what they are caused by. […] Testicular torsion is a medical emergency that can cause loss of your testicle if not treated as soon as possible.
  • #48 Swollen Testicles (Testicular Swelling): Causes & Treatment
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/22518-swollen-testicles-scrotal-swelling
    Many conditions can cause swelling in one or sometimes both testicles. These include: Trauma (injury) can cause swollen testicles. Usually the result of a direct kick or accident, youll likely feel severe pain, and then your scrotum may become red or start to swell. […] Hydrocele (pronounced hy-dra-sel) is when your scrotum fills with extra fluid, making it look swollen. It usually develops on only one side and tends to be painless. […] Epididymitis (pronounced e-pe-di-de-mi-tis) is a medical term for swelling and irritation of your epididymis, a tube at the back of your testicle that carries sperm. This condition causes pain and swelling in your testicle. […] Orchitis (pronounced or-kit-es) is a swelling in one or both testicles. Its the result of an infection, which may be viral, bacterial or sexually transmitted (STI). You may have mild to severe pain and swelling.
  • #49 Testicular lumps and scrotal swellings | nidirect
    https://www.nidirect.gov.uk/conditions/testicular-lumps-and-scrotal-swellings
    Sometimes they can be a sign of something serious, such as testicular cancer. […] Orchitis is an inflammation of the testicles. It can be caused by either bacteria or a virus. […] If your GP thinks it is being caused by bacteria you will need an antibiotic to clear it up. […] Varicocele is a scrotal swelling caused by swollen veins (called the pampiniform plexus) in the spermatic cord (the cord attached to the testicle). […] Most of the time, varicoceles cause no problems and are harmless. Less often varicoceles can cause pain, problems with reduced fertility, or cause one testicle to grow slower or shrink. […] Hydrocele occurs when fluid collects in the thin sheath surrounding a testicle. […] Treatment is with surgery.
  • #50 Lumps in the scrotum: Symptoms & Treatment | Healthy Male
    https://healthymale.org.au/mens-health/scrotal-lumps
    Hydroceles can be caused by injury, infection or inflammation. Very rarely, hydroceles can be a sign of testicular cancer in young men. […] A varicocele occurs when the veins in the scrotum that drain blood from the testis (testicle) become abnormally dilated and large. […] Varicoceles may look or feel like a bag of worms within the scrotum. […] Varicoceles can sometimes cause pain but usually, there are no symptoms. […] Epididymitis is a painful swelling or inflammation of the epididymis the thin, coiled tube found behind each testicle. Epididymitis is one of the most common causes of pain in the scrotum. […] Orchitis is an inflammation of one or both testicles that causes testicular pain, swelling and redness. […] Testicular torsion is a twisting of the spermatic cord within the scrotum that reduces or completely stops blood flow to the testicle.
  • #51 Swollen (Inflamed) Testicles Symptoms, Signs & Causes
    https://www.emedicinehealth.com/swollen_testicles_causes_symptoms_and_signs/article_em.htm
    Testicle pain, discomfort, swelling, and soreness has many causes, some of which are surgical emergencies that require immediate medical attention in order to save the affected testicle. […] Testicular torsion needs to be treated surgical immediately. This problem occurs when the testicle twists inside the scrotum, either spontaneously or less commonly, because of direct trauma. […] Epididymitis (inflammation of the epididymis) most often is due to an infection. It’s the most common cause of testicular pain in men older than 18 years of age, though it can also occur in prepubertal boys and in elderly men. […] Testicular cancer symptoms include a small painless lump, or pain in a testicle. […] Symptoms of an infected testicle include: Abdominal pain, Pain during sex or urination, Blood in the urine or semen, Fever, Nausea.
  • #52 Testicular Swelling, Swollen Testicle Causes, Hydrocele | University of Utah Health | University of Utah Health
    https://healthcare.utah.edu/mens-health/conditions/hydrocele-swollen-testicle
    Testicular swelling occurs when fluid starts to accumulate around the testicle or within other parts of the scrotum. […] The most common symptoms for this condition include: sudden, severe pain in one testicle, a red scrotum in the area of the twisted testicle, swelling on one side of the scrotum, nausea or vomiting, a testicle lump, blood in the semen, or the testicle is pulled to a higher position in the scrotum. […] The hallmark sign of a hydrocele is a painless, round, swollen testicle that can occur on either one or both sides. […] You may experience one or many of the symptoms below, including: testicle pain, blood in the semen, penis discharge, fever, groin pain, painful intercourse or ejaculation, painful urination, scrotal swelling, testicular swelling, and a tender, swollen groin area on the side that’s been affected. […] Testicular cancer feels like a firm, but painless irregular mass in the testicle.
  • #53 Testicular lumps and scrotal swellings | nidirect
    https://www.nidirect.gov.uk/conditions/testicular-lumps-and-scrotal-swellings
    Sometimes they can be a sign of something serious, such as testicular cancer. […] Orchitis is an inflammation of the testicles. It can be caused by either bacteria or a virus. […] If your GP thinks it is being caused by bacteria you will need an antibiotic to clear it up. […] Varicocele is a scrotal swelling caused by swollen veins (called the pampiniform plexus) in the spermatic cord (the cord attached to the testicle). […] Most of the time, varicoceles cause no problems and are harmless. Less often varicoceles can cause pain, problems with reduced fertility, or cause one testicle to grow slower or shrink. […] Hydrocele occurs when fluid collects in the thin sheath surrounding a testicle. […] Treatment is with surgery.
  • #54 Scrotal Swelling – Causes, Symptoms and Treatment – Sexologists in Chennai treating Men’s Infertility (Premature Ejaculation, Erection Problems etc) since 28 years
    https://metromaleclinic.com/scrotal-swelling-causes-symptoms-and-treatment/
    If you have swollen scrotum or if you find small swellings, wait for few days and see if they subside. If they cause little to severe pain, see a good sexologist immediately. […] Ignoring scrotal swelling and tolerating/managing pain with pain killers can result in infertility depending on the cause. It is always advisable to have a specialist look at your problem and diagnose it and treat it.
  • #55 Testicular lumps and scrotal swellings | nidirect
    https://www.nidirect.gov.uk/conditions/testicular-lumps-and-scrotal-swellings
    Sometimes they can be a sign of something serious, such as testicular cancer. […] Orchitis is an inflammation of the testicles. It can be caused by either bacteria or a virus. […] If your GP thinks it is being caused by bacteria you will need an antibiotic to clear it up. […] Varicocele is a scrotal swelling caused by swollen veins (called the pampiniform plexus) in the spermatic cord (the cord attached to the testicle). […] Most of the time, varicoceles cause no problems and are harmless. Less often varicoceles can cause pain, problems with reduced fertility, or cause one testicle to grow slower or shrink. […] Hydrocele occurs when fluid collects in the thin sheath surrounding a testicle. […] Treatment is with surgery.
  • #56 Swollen Testicles (Testicular Swelling): Causes & Treatment
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/22518-swollen-testicles-scrotal-swelling
    Many conditions can cause swelling in one or sometimes both testicles. These include: Trauma (injury) can cause swollen testicles. Usually the result of a direct kick or accident, youll likely feel severe pain, and then your scrotum may become red or start to swell. […] Hydrocele (pronounced hy-dra-sel) is when your scrotum fills with extra fluid, making it look swollen. It usually develops on only one side and tends to be painless. […] Epididymitis (pronounced e-pe-di-de-mi-tis) is a medical term for swelling and irritation of your epididymis, a tube at the back of your testicle that carries sperm. This condition causes pain and swelling in your testicle. […] Orchitis (pronounced or-kit-es) is a swelling in one or both testicles. Its the result of an infection, which may be viral, bacterial or sexually transmitted (STI). You may have mild to severe pain and swelling.
  • #57 Lumps in the scrotum: Symptoms & Treatment | Healthy Male
    https://healthymale.org.au/mens-health/scrotal-lumps
    Many things can cause lumps on your scrotum including hydrocele, varicocele, warts, cysts and STIs. […] Just like for any other part of your body, if you experience testicular pain or you notice anything unusual about the appearance of your scrotum or whats inside it, you should make an appointment to see your doctor. […] Most lumps found in the scrotum arent cancer. Cysts on the scrotum filled with fluid are very common, especially as you get older. Varicose veins within the scrotum are also common. […] A hydrocele is a swelling in the scrotum caused by a buildup of fluid around one or both of your testes. […] Hydroceles are usually painless, but they can increase in size and get very large. Hydroceles are not dangerous but they can get in the way or become uncomfortable if get big enough.
  • #58 Scrotal swelling: Causes, symptoms, and treatment
    https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/327419
    Scrotal swelling refers to swelling of the scrotum. The scrotum is the sac of skin that holds the testicles. […] Sometimes, scrotal swelling may affect the entire scrotum. At other times, there may be swollen lumps on one or both sides of the scrotum. […] Scrotal swelling may be painless or very painful. Although it can be alarming, most causes are benign and highly treatable. […] In very rare cases, scrotal swelling may indicate cancer. It is therefore essential to have any swelling checked out by a doctor. […] Hydroceles and hernias are among the most common causes of scrotal swelling. […] A hydrocele is a collection of fluid that builds up around a testicle. […] Hydroceles often do not cause symptoms. However, some males may notice a sense of heaviness or fullness in the scrotum.
  • #59 Scrotal swelling: Causes, symptoms, and treatment
    https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/327419
    Scrotal swelling refers to swelling of the scrotum. The scrotum is the sac of skin that holds the testicles. […] Sometimes, scrotal swelling may affect the entire scrotum. At other times, there may be swollen lumps on one or both sides of the scrotum. […] Scrotal swelling may be painless or very painful. Although it can be alarming, most causes are benign and highly treatable. […] In very rare cases, scrotal swelling may indicate cancer. It is therefore essential to have any swelling checked out by a doctor. […] Hydroceles and hernias are among the most common causes of scrotal swelling. […] A hydrocele is a collection of fluid that builds up around a testicle. […] Hydroceles often do not cause symptoms. However, some males may notice a sense of heaviness or fullness in the scrotum.
  • #60 Lumps in the scrotum: Symptoms & Treatment | Healthy Male
    https://healthymale.org.au/mens-health/scrotal-lumps
    Many things can cause lumps on your scrotum including hydrocele, varicocele, warts, cysts and STIs. […] Just like for any other part of your body, if you experience testicular pain or you notice anything unusual about the appearance of your scrotum or whats inside it, you should make an appointment to see your doctor. […] Most lumps found in the scrotum arent cancer. Cysts on the scrotum filled with fluid are very common, especially as you get older. Varicose veins within the scrotum are also common. […] A hydrocele is a swelling in the scrotum caused by a buildup of fluid around one or both of your testes. […] Hydroceles are usually painless, but they can increase in size and get very large. Hydroceles are not dangerous but they can get in the way or become uncomfortable if get big enough.
  • #61 Testicular lumps and scrotal swellings | nidirect
    https://www.nidirect.gov.uk/conditions/testicular-lumps-and-scrotal-swellings
    Sometimes they can be a sign of something serious, such as testicular cancer. […] Orchitis is an inflammation of the testicles. It can be caused by either bacteria or a virus. […] If your GP thinks it is being caused by bacteria you will need an antibiotic to clear it up. […] Varicocele is a scrotal swelling caused by swollen veins (called the pampiniform plexus) in the spermatic cord (the cord attached to the testicle). […] Most of the time, varicoceles cause no problems and are harmless. Less often varicoceles can cause pain, problems with reduced fertility, or cause one testicle to grow slower or shrink. […] Hydrocele occurs when fluid collects in the thin sheath surrounding a testicle. […] Treatment is with surgery.
  • #62 Testicular lumps and swellings – Symptoms of testicular lumps and swellings | Clear Chemist
    https://www.clearchemist.co.uk/az-health/testicular-lumps-and-swellings/symptoms-of-testicular-lumps-and-swellings
    Always visit your GP if you find a lump or swelling on one or both of your testicles. […] In most cases, a lump or swelling is not cancerous, but you should always have it checked by a healthcare professional. […] Hydroceles can sometimes affect older boys or men, who may feel discomfort in the scrotum. […] Epididymal cysts are often painless, but your testicle may ache or feel heavy. You may experience some pain and discomfort if the cyst puts pressure on structures in or around your testicle. […] The symptoms of testicular torsion usually begin with a severe pain in one of your testicles. Other possible symptoms include: swelling of the scrotum, nausea (feeling sick), vomiting, abdominal (tummy) pain, a low grade fever, a frequent need to urinate. […] Some men with testicular torsion may have had episodes of testicular pain and swelling in the past.
  • #63 Testicular lumps and scrotal swellings | nidirect
    https://www.nidirect.gov.uk/conditions/testicular-lumps-and-scrotal-swellings
    Sometimes they can be a sign of something serious, such as testicular cancer. […] Orchitis is an inflammation of the testicles. It can be caused by either bacteria or a virus. […] If your GP thinks it is being caused by bacteria you will need an antibiotic to clear it up. […] Varicocele is a scrotal swelling caused by swollen veins (called the pampiniform plexus) in the spermatic cord (the cord attached to the testicle). […] Most of the time, varicoceles cause no problems and are harmless. Less often varicoceles can cause pain, problems with reduced fertility, or cause one testicle to grow slower or shrink. […] Hydrocele occurs when fluid collects in the thin sheath surrounding a testicle. […] Treatment is with surgery.
  • #64 Lumps in the scrotum: Symptoms & Treatment | Healthy Male
    https://healthymale.org.au/mens-health/scrotal-lumps
    Hydroceles can be caused by injury, infection or inflammation. Very rarely, hydroceles can be a sign of testicular cancer in young men. […] A varicocele occurs when the veins in the scrotum that drain blood from the testis (testicle) become abnormally dilated and large. […] Varicoceles may look or feel like a bag of worms within the scrotum. […] Varicoceles can sometimes cause pain but usually, there are no symptoms. […] Epididymitis is a painful swelling or inflammation of the epididymis the thin, coiled tube found behind each testicle. Epididymitis is one of the most common causes of pain in the scrotum. […] Orchitis is an inflammation of one or both testicles that causes testicular pain, swelling and redness. […] Testicular torsion is a twisting of the spermatic cord within the scrotum that reduces or completely stops blood flow to the testicle.
  • #65 Scrotal swelling and testicular conditions – Mr Georgios Papadopoulos | Consultant Urological Surgeon
    https://www.georgiospapadopoulos.co.uk/scrotal-swelling-and-testicular-conditions/
    A hydrocele is a sac filled with fluid that forms around the testicle. It is harmless and usually, the only symptom is a swollen scrotum. […] The symptoms and signs that should be investigated to exclude the testicular cancer are lump or enlargement in either testicle, feeling of heaviness in the scrotum, dull ache in the groin, collection of fluid in the scrotum, pain or discomfort in a testicle or the scrotum. […] Usually the varicocele do not cause any symptoms but you might experience a lump in one of your testicles, dull ache in your scrotum, swelling in your scrotum, visibly enlarged veins in your scrotum, which are often described as feeling like a bag of worms.
  • #66
    https://www.beaumont.org/conditions/scrotal-testicular-conditions-signs-symptoms
    The signs and symptoms of testicular and scrotal conditions vary depending upon the condition, but there are a few symptoms that are common to many conditions. The most common signs and symptoms include: […] Swelling of the testicles or scrotum […] Tenderness in the scrotum or testicles […] Swelling or redness in the scrotum or testicles […] Typically, the only symptom of a hydrocele is swelling in the scrotum. […] A varicocele doesn’t always cause symptoms. If it does cause symptoms, they may include swelling or pain and discomfort in the scrotum. […] The symptoms of orchitis usually include sudden onset of the following symptoms: Swelling in one or both testicles […] Signs and symptoms of testicular cancer include: A lump in either testicle […] If you ever experience testicular pain, it’s important to seek medical attention immediately.
  • #67 Scrotal swelling and testicular conditions – Mr Georgios Papadopoulos | Consultant Urological Surgeon
    https://www.georgiospapadopoulos.co.uk/scrotal-swelling-and-testicular-conditions/
    A hydrocele is a sac filled with fluid that forms around the testicle. It is harmless and usually, the only symptom is a swollen scrotum. […] The symptoms and signs that should be investigated to exclude the testicular cancer are lump or enlargement in either testicle, feeling of heaviness in the scrotum, dull ache in the groin, collection of fluid in the scrotum, pain or discomfort in a testicle or the scrotum. […] Usually the varicocele do not cause any symptoms but you might experience a lump in one of your testicles, dull ache in your scrotum, swelling in your scrotum, visibly enlarged veins in your scrotum, which are often described as feeling like a bag of worms.
  • #68 Testicular lumps and scrotal swellings | nidirect
    https://www.nidirect.gov.uk/conditions/testicular-lumps-and-scrotal-swellings
    Sometimes they can be a sign of something serious, such as testicular cancer. […] Orchitis is an inflammation of the testicles. It can be caused by either bacteria or a virus. […] If your GP thinks it is being caused by bacteria you will need an antibiotic to clear it up. […] Varicocele is a scrotal swelling caused by swollen veins (called the pampiniform plexus) in the spermatic cord (the cord attached to the testicle). […] Most of the time, varicoceles cause no problems and are harmless. Less often varicoceles can cause pain, problems with reduced fertility, or cause one testicle to grow slower or shrink. […] Hydrocele occurs when fluid collects in the thin sheath surrounding a testicle. […] Treatment is with surgery.
  • #69 Lumps in the scrotum: Symptoms & Treatment | Healthy Male
    https://healthymale.org.au/mens-health/scrotal-lumps
    Hydroceles can be caused by injury, infection or inflammation. Very rarely, hydroceles can be a sign of testicular cancer in young men. […] A varicocele occurs when the veins in the scrotum that drain blood from the testis (testicle) become abnormally dilated and large. […] Varicoceles may look or feel like a bag of worms within the scrotum. […] Varicoceles can sometimes cause pain but usually, there are no symptoms. […] Epididymitis is a painful swelling or inflammation of the epididymis the thin, coiled tube found behind each testicle. Epididymitis is one of the most common causes of pain in the scrotum. […] Orchitis is an inflammation of one or both testicles that causes testicular pain, swelling and redness. […] Testicular torsion is a twisting of the spermatic cord within the scrotum that reduces or completely stops blood flow to the testicle.
  • #70 Testicular lumps and swellings | NHS inform
    https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/sexual-and-reproductive/testicular-lumps-and-swellings/
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) are relatively common in boys, men and anyone with testicles. […] Go to AE immediately or phone 999 if you have any of these symptoms: sudden, severe pain in a testicle testicle pain along with feeling sick, being sick or pain in your tummy testicle pain that has lasted more than an hour or continues when you’re resting. […] Speak to your GP practice if you have: a lump in your testicles, swollen testicles, a change in the shape of your testicles, a change in the way your testicles feel, 1 testicle that has become bigger than the other, aching or discomfort in your testicles that does not go away. […] If you experience testicular lumps and swellings, they may be caused by: varicoceles soft lumps that develop gradually above the testicle and on the left side of the scrotum, hydroceles swellings in the scrotum caused by a build-up of fluid, epididymal cysts a small, smooth fluid-filled swelling that slowly develops in the epididymis, epididymo-orchitis inflammation in the epididymis and the testicle caused by bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections (UTIs), sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and mumps, inguinal hernias when fatty tissue or part of the bowel pokes through into the groin at the top of the inner thigh, testicular torsion a benign but serious condition caused by the spermatic cord becoming severely twisted, testicular cancer a more serious health condition. […] Treatment for testicular lumps and swellings will vary depending on what’s causing it. […] If you have been diagnosed with testicular cancer, you will be cared for by a team of clinicians who will help decide the best treatment for you.
  • #71 Testicular lumps and swellings | NHS inform
    https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/sexual-and-reproductive/testicular-lumps-and-swellings/
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) are relatively common in boys, men and anyone with testicles. […] Go to AE immediately or phone 999 if you have any of these symptoms: sudden, severe pain in a testicle testicle pain along with feeling sick, being sick or pain in your tummy testicle pain that has lasted more than an hour or continues when you’re resting. […] Speak to your GP practice if you have: a lump in your testicles, swollen testicles, a change in the shape of your testicles, a change in the way your testicles feel, 1 testicle that has become bigger than the other, aching or discomfort in your testicles that does not go away. […] If you experience testicular lumps and swellings, they may be caused by: varicoceles soft lumps that develop gradually above the testicle and on the left side of the scrotum, hydroceles swellings in the scrotum caused by a build-up of fluid, epididymal cysts a small, smooth fluid-filled swelling that slowly develops in the epididymis, epididymo-orchitis inflammation in the epididymis and the testicle caused by bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections (UTIs), sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and mumps, inguinal hernias when fatty tissue or part of the bowel pokes through into the groin at the top of the inner thigh, testicular torsion a benign but serious condition caused by the spermatic cord becoming severely twisted, testicular cancer a more serious health condition. […] Treatment for testicular lumps and swellings will vary depending on what’s causing it. […] If you have been diagnosed with testicular cancer, you will be cared for by a team of clinicians who will help decide the best treatment for you.
  • #72 Scrotal Swelling | Symptoms, Causes & Treatment – Urocare
    https://www.urocarelondon.com/symptoms/testicular-swelling/
    Scrotal swelling refers to the visible enlargement of the scrotal sac, which houses the testicles. This condition can arise due to various underlying issues, ranging from infections and injuries to chronic diseases and acute medical emergencies. […] Scrotal swelling can present with various symptoms, which may vary depending on the underlying cause. Common symptoms include: […] The presence of a lump or mass within the scrotum can be a sign of underlying issues such as cancer or infection. […] Severe symptoms include: […] A tumour in the testicle can cause a lump and swelling. Early detection and treatment are crucial. […] Yes, scrotal swelling can be a sign of testicular cancer, especially if accompanied by a lump or persistent swelling. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for a better outcome. […] Long-term effects depend on the cause and timely treatment. Prompt treatment can prevent serious complications, such as infertility or loss of a testicle due to tissue death.
  • #73 Testicular lumps and swellings – Symptoms of testicular lumps and swellings | Clear Chemist
    https://www.clearchemist.co.uk/az-health/testicular-lumps-and-swellings/symptoms-of-testicular-lumps-and-swellings
    Always visit your GP if you find a lump or swelling on one or both of your testicles. […] In most cases, a lump or swelling is not cancerous, but you should always have it checked by a healthcare professional. […] Hydroceles can sometimes affect older boys or men, who may feel discomfort in the scrotum. […] Epididymal cysts are often painless, but your testicle may ache or feel heavy. You may experience some pain and discomfort if the cyst puts pressure on structures in or around your testicle. […] The symptoms of testicular torsion usually begin with a severe pain in one of your testicles. Other possible symptoms include: swelling of the scrotum, nausea (feeling sick), vomiting, abdominal (tummy) pain, a low grade fever, a frequent need to urinate. […] Some men with testicular torsion may have had episodes of testicular pain and swelling in the past.
  • #74 Worried about testicular lump – Pre-Diagnosis, Signs & Symptoms – Cancer Chat | Cancer Research UK
    https://cancerchat.cancerresearchuk.org/f/pre-diagnosis-signs-symptoms/75017/worried-about-testicular-lump
    Ive had no swelling or dull pains apart from ones caused by me checking the area too much due to the anxiety it gives me, when I let the area rest for a bit I have no pain or discomfort. […] I know that I should go see a doctor so they can check it out but Im anxious about telling my dad about it. […] What you seem to describe is a spermatocoele, which are very common cysts. These are usually found near the epididymis and can at times reoccur. They are benign and should be nothing the worry about. […] I would advise going to your gp as a formality anyway, but am sure you have nothing to worry about. […] And note that there is nothing that needs to be done if this is the case, it may persist for some time, but may resolve on its own.
  • #75 Testicular lumps and swellings | NHS inform
    https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/sexual-and-reproductive/testicular-lumps-and-swellings/
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) are relatively common in boys, men and anyone with testicles. […] Go to AE immediately or phone 999 if you have any of these symptoms: sudden, severe pain in a testicle testicle pain along with feeling sick, being sick or pain in your tummy testicle pain that has lasted more than an hour or continues when you’re resting. […] Speak to your GP practice if you have: a lump in your testicles, swollen testicles, a change in the shape of your testicles, a change in the way your testicles feel, 1 testicle that has become bigger than the other, aching or discomfort in your testicles that does not go away. […] If you experience testicular lumps and swellings, they may be caused by: varicoceles soft lumps that develop gradually above the testicle and on the left side of the scrotum, hydroceles swellings in the scrotum caused by a build-up of fluid, epididymal cysts a small, smooth fluid-filled swelling that slowly develops in the epididymis, epididymo-orchitis inflammation in the epididymis and the testicle caused by bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections (UTIs), sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and mumps, inguinal hernias when fatty tissue or part of the bowel pokes through into the groin at the top of the inner thigh, testicular torsion a benign but serious condition caused by the spermatic cord becoming severely twisted, testicular cancer a more serious health condition. […] Treatment for testicular lumps and swellings will vary depending on what’s causing it. […] If you have been diagnosed with testicular cancer, you will be cared for by a team of clinicians who will help decide the best treatment for you.
  • #76 Swollen Testicles (Testicular Swelling): Causes & Treatment
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/22518-swollen-testicles-scrotal-swelling
    Testicular torsion is a medical emergency. Usually, the spermatic cord supplies blood to your testicles. In testicular torsion, this cord twists within your scrotum, interrupting blood flow. It can happen without a clear cause or after injury to your testicles. If you have sudden, severe pain in one testicle, swelling on one side of the scrotum, or a visible lump on your testicle, seek medical attention immediately. […] Testicular cancer may develop when cancerous (malignant) cells grow in your testicle. Its usually one-sided but rarely affects both testes. Testicular tumors may feel like: A lump in your testicle. Swelling. Heaviness, pain or discomfort in your scrotum. […] Sometimes swollen testicles cause pain. Other times you may notice swelling in your scrotum without pain. It really depends on the cause of your swelling. You may feel pain if your swollen testicles are the result of conditions like trauma, testicular torsion or infection. Other causes of scrotal swelling, like spermatocele, varicocele or testicular cancer, may not cause pain.
  • #77 Symptoms of testicular cancer, lump on your testicle | Cancer Research UK
    https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/testicular-cancer/symptoms
    The most common symptom of testicular cancer is a lump or swelling in your testicle. […] Testicular symptoms to look out for include: a lump or swelling in part of one testicle, a testicle that gets bigger, a heavy scrotum, discomfort or pain in your testicle or scrotum. […] A lump or swelling in part of one testicle is the most common symptom of a testicular cancer. It can be as small as a pea but may be much larger. […] Your scrotum may feel heavy. Or you might notice that your scrotum feels firmer or harder. […] Testicular cancer is not usually painful. But the first symptom for some men is a sharp pain in the testicle or scrotum. […] If testicular cancer has spread to lymph nodes in other parts of the body you might feel lumps there, such as around the collarbone or in the neck. […] Sometimes testicular cancer spreads to the lungs. If it has spread to the lungs you may have a cough or feel breathless.
  • #78 Testicular cancer – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/testicular-cancer-care/symptoms-causes/syc-20352986
    The first sign of testicular cancer often is a bump or lump on a testicle. […] Pain, swelling or lumps in your testicle or groin area may be a sign or symptom of testicular cancer or other medical conditions requiring treatment. […] Signs and symptoms of testicular cancer include: A lump or swelling in either testicle, A feeling of heaviness in the scrotum, A dull ache in the lower belly or groin, Sudden swelling in the scrotum, Pain or discomfort in a testicle or the scrotum, Enlargement or tenderness of the breast tissue, Back pain. […] Usually testicular cancer only happens in one testicle. […] See your health care provider if you detect any symptoms that last longer than two weeks. These include pain, swelling or lumps in your testicles or groin area.
  • #79 Testicle Lump: Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, and More
    https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/321980
    Other symptoms associated with testicular cancer may include: increased firmness of the testicle, a heavy feeling in the scrotum, pain in the testicles or scrotum, which might come and go. […] There are several possible causes for a lump in the testicle, most of which are harmless. […] Rarely, the lump may be a sign of testicular cancer. […] Anyone who finds a lump in their testicles should always see a doctor. Regularly checking the testicles for lumps can help spot the early signs of testicular cancer.
  • #80 Symptoms of testicular cancer, lump on your testicle | Cancer Research UK
    https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/testicular-cancer/symptoms
    The most common symptom of testicular cancer is a lump or swelling in your testicle. […] Testicular symptoms to look out for include: a lump or swelling in part of one testicle, a testicle that gets bigger, a heavy scrotum, discomfort or pain in your testicle or scrotum. […] A lump or swelling in part of one testicle is the most common symptom of a testicular cancer. It can be as small as a pea but may be much larger. […] Your scrotum may feel heavy. Or you might notice that your scrotum feels firmer or harder. […] Testicular cancer is not usually painful. But the first symptom for some men is a sharp pain in the testicle or scrotum. […] If testicular cancer has spread to lymph nodes in other parts of the body you might feel lumps there, such as around the collarbone or in the neck. […] Sometimes testicular cancer spreads to the lungs. If it has spread to the lungs you may have a cough or feel breathless.
  • #81 Testicular cancer – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/testicular-cancer-care/symptoms-causes/syc-20352986
    The first sign of testicular cancer often is a bump or lump on a testicle. […] Pain, swelling or lumps in your testicle or groin area may be a sign or symptom of testicular cancer or other medical conditions requiring treatment. […] Signs and symptoms of testicular cancer include: A lump or swelling in either testicle, A feeling of heaviness in the scrotum, A dull ache in the lower belly or groin, Sudden swelling in the scrotum, Pain or discomfort in a testicle or the scrotum, Enlargement or tenderness of the breast tissue, Back pain. […] Usually testicular cancer only happens in one testicle. […] See your health care provider if you detect any symptoms that last longer than two weeks. These include pain, swelling or lumps in your testicles or groin area.
  • #82 Common causes of testicular pain, swelling and lumps – Children’s Health
    https://www.childrens.com/health-wellness/common-causes-of-testicular-pain-swelling-and-lumps
    The treatment for testicular pain and swelling depends on the type of condition you have. Treatments can include antibiotics, surgery and careful monitoring. […] There are different types of testicular lumps. Non-cancerous (benign) lumps in the testicle are usually cysts. […] Cancerous (malignant) lumps in the testicles are usually hard and feel very different from the surrounding testicle. These lumps may also be painful. […] Regardless of how a testicular lump feels, it’s important that your child is examined by a doctor. […] A lot of times, someone finds a lump but doesn’t want to say anything, but it’s important to bring it up and see a doctor. […] More than 95% of testicular cancers are curable if they are caught early. […] Although testicular trauma is rare, it most often affects athletes. In many cases, testicular trauma causes bruising and swelling around the scrotum. […] However, serious trauma to the testicles can sometimes cause testicular fractures. These injuries may require surgery to help relieve pain and limit damage to the testicle.
  • #83
    https://www.baus.org.uk/patients/conditions/12/testicular_lump/
    If you find a lump inside the scrotum, not arising from the skin of the scrotum itself, you should contact your GP immediately for further advice. […] The vast majority of swellings in the scrotum are benign and should not give cause for concern; […] If a lump is within the body of the testis itself, there is a 90% chance that it is a testicular cancer; […] Testicular cancer is the commonest malignant tumour in men between 20 and 50 years old; […] Early diagnosis and treatment mean that more than 95% of men can be cured of testicular cancer, even if it has spread beyond the testicle itself. […] Swellings of the scrotum are usually cystic (fluid-filled), inflammatory or solid. Clinical examination and ultrasound scanning can usually differentiate between the possible causes. […] If you are found to have testicular cancer, you will be referred urgently to the urology clinic. Following further investigations, you will normally be advised to have the testicle removed as soon as possible.
  • #84 Scrotal masses – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/scrotal-masses/symptoms-causes/syc-20352604
    Scrotal masses are lumps or swelling in the scrotum, the bag of skin that holds the testicles. […] Symptoms of scrotal masses vary. Some cause pain and others don’t. It depends on the cause. Symptoms of a scrotal mass might include: An unusual lump. Sudden pain. Dull aching or a feeling of heaviness in the scrotum. Pain that spreads all over the groin, stomach area or lower back. A tender, swollen or hardened testicle or epididymis (ep-ih-DID-uh-miss). The epididymis is the soft, comma-shaped tube above and behind the testicle that stores and transports sperm. Swelling in the scrotum. A change in color of the skin of the scrotum. Upset stomach or vomiting. […] If an infection causes a scrotal mass, symptoms also might include: Fever. Needing to pee often. Pus or blood in the urine. […] Get emergency medical care if you have sudden pain in your scrotum. Some problems need to be treated right away to help prevent permanent damage to a testicle. […] See a health care professional if you notice a lump in your scrotum or other unusual changes. Get a checkup even if you have a mass that isn’t painful or tender.
  • #85 Testicular lumps and scrotal swellings | nidirect
    https://www.nidirect.gov.uk/conditions/testicular-lumps-and-scrotal-swellings
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) or scrotum (ballsack) aren’t usually caused by anything serious, but you should get them checked by your GP. […] You should see your GP if you have: a lump in or on your testicles, swollen testicles or scrotum, a change in the shape of your testicles, a change in the way your testicles feel, one testicle that’s become bigger than the other, aching or discomfort in your testicles that doesn’t go away. […] Lumps in the testicles can be a sign of testicular cancer. This is easier to treat if it’s found early. […] You should seek go to your nearest emergency department if you get sudden, unbearable pain in your testicles or tummy. […] It happens when the spermatic cord, which provides blood flow to the testicle, rotates and becomes twisted. The twisting cuts off the testicle’s blood supply and causes sudden pain and swelling.
  • #86 Testicular lumps and swellings | NHS inform
    https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/sexual-and-reproductive/testicular-lumps-and-swellings/
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) are relatively common in boys, men and anyone with testicles. […] Go to AE immediately or phone 999 if you have any of these symptoms: sudden, severe pain in a testicle testicle pain along with feeling sick, being sick or pain in your tummy testicle pain that has lasted more than an hour or continues when you’re resting. […] Speak to your GP practice if you have: a lump in your testicles, swollen testicles, a change in the shape of your testicles, a change in the way your testicles feel, 1 testicle that has become bigger than the other, aching or discomfort in your testicles that does not go away. […] If you experience testicular lumps and swellings, they may be caused by: varicoceles soft lumps that develop gradually above the testicle and on the left side of the scrotum, hydroceles swellings in the scrotum caused by a build-up of fluid, epididymal cysts a small, smooth fluid-filled swelling that slowly develops in the epididymis, epididymo-orchitis inflammation in the epididymis and the testicle caused by bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections (UTIs), sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and mumps, inguinal hernias when fatty tissue or part of the bowel pokes through into the groin at the top of the inner thigh, testicular torsion a benign but serious condition caused by the spermatic cord becoming severely twisted, testicular cancer a more serious health condition. […] Treatment for testicular lumps and swellings will vary depending on what’s causing it. […] If you have been diagnosed with testicular cancer, you will be cared for by a team of clinicians who will help decide the best treatment for you.
  • #87
    https://111.wales.nhs.uk/encyclopaedia/t/article/testiclelumps,andswellings/
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) are not usually caused by anything serious, but you should always get them checked by a GP. […] See a GP if you have: a lump in your testicles, swollen testicles, a change in the shape of your testicles, a change in the way your testicles feel, 1 testicle that has become bigger than the other, aching or discomfort in your testicles that does not go away. […] Lumps in the testicles can be a sign of testicular cancer. This is easier to treat if it’s found early. […] Go to AE immediately or call 999 if you have any of these symptoms: sudden, severe pain in a testicle, testicle pain along with feeling sick, being sick or pain in your tummy, testicle pain that has lasted more than an hour or continues when you’re resting. […] These can be signs of a serious problem that needs to be treated in hospital as soon as possible.
  • #88 Testicular lumps and swellings | NHS inform
    https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/sexual-and-reproductive/testicular-lumps-and-swellings/
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) are relatively common in boys, men and anyone with testicles. […] Go to AE immediately or phone 999 if you have any of these symptoms: sudden, severe pain in a testicle testicle pain along with feeling sick, being sick or pain in your tummy testicle pain that has lasted more than an hour or continues when you’re resting. […] Speak to your GP practice if you have: a lump in your testicles, swollen testicles, a change in the shape of your testicles, a change in the way your testicles feel, 1 testicle that has become bigger than the other, aching or discomfort in your testicles that does not go away. […] If you experience testicular lumps and swellings, they may be caused by: varicoceles soft lumps that develop gradually above the testicle and on the left side of the scrotum, hydroceles swellings in the scrotum caused by a build-up of fluid, epididymal cysts a small, smooth fluid-filled swelling that slowly develops in the epididymis, epididymo-orchitis inflammation in the epididymis and the testicle caused by bacterial infections such as urinary tract infections (UTIs), sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and mumps, inguinal hernias when fatty tissue or part of the bowel pokes through into the groin at the top of the inner thigh, testicular torsion a benign but serious condition caused by the spermatic cord becoming severely twisted, testicular cancer a more serious health condition. […] Treatment for testicular lumps and swellings will vary depending on what’s causing it. […] If you have been diagnosed with testicular cancer, you will be cared for by a team of clinicians who will help decide the best treatment for you.
  • #89
    https://111.wales.nhs.uk/encyclopaedia/t/article/testiclelumps,andswellings/
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) are not usually caused by anything serious, but you should always get them checked by a GP. […] See a GP if you have: a lump in your testicles, swollen testicles, a change in the shape of your testicles, a change in the way your testicles feel, 1 testicle that has become bigger than the other, aching or discomfort in your testicles that does not go away. […] Lumps in the testicles can be a sign of testicular cancer. This is easier to treat if it’s found early. […] Go to AE immediately or call 999 if you have any of these symptoms: sudden, severe pain in a testicle, testicle pain along with feeling sick, being sick or pain in your tummy, testicle pain that has lasted more than an hour or continues when you’re resting. […] These can be signs of a serious problem that needs to be treated in hospital as soon as possible.
  • #90
    https://111.wales.nhs.uk/encyclopaedia/t/article/testiclelumps,andswellings/
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) are not usually caused by anything serious, but you should always get them checked by a GP. […] See a GP if you have: a lump in your testicles, swollen testicles, a change in the shape of your testicles, a change in the way your testicles feel, 1 testicle that has become bigger than the other, aching or discomfort in your testicles that does not go away. […] Lumps in the testicles can be a sign of testicular cancer. This is easier to treat if it’s found early. […] Go to AE immediately or call 999 if you have any of these symptoms: sudden, severe pain in a testicle, testicle pain along with feeling sick, being sick or pain in your tummy, testicle pain that has lasted more than an hour or continues when you’re resting. […] These can be signs of a serious problem that needs to be treated in hospital as soon as possible.
  • #91 Swollen (Inflamed) Testicles Symptoms, Signs & Causes
    https://www.emedicinehealth.com/swollen_testicles_causes_symptoms_and_signs/article_em.htm
    Testicle pain can be caused by a variety of causes, and some are a medical emergency. Examples of causes of a swollen testicle are testicular torsion, which is a medical emergency, epididymis, inflammation of the testicle (orchitis), infections, and a hydrocele. If you have testicular torsion, call 911 or your nearest urgent care or emergency department. […] If you have testicular or scrotal pain, it is important for you to see a doctor to determine whether the pain is caused by testicular torsion, because this is a surgical emergency requiring prompt medical attention. Any male with testicular pain should not delay and see a doctor or other health care professional right away because trying to distinguish between the two conditions often can be difficult. […] See your doctor immediately if you are male child, toddler, teen, or adult if they have any of these symptoms: Swelling, tenderness, or redness of the testicles and scrotum, Nausea and vomiting, Fever, Painful urination or penile discharge, Pain with sexual intercourse, Pain with ejaculation, Blood in the urine, Blood in the semen.
  • #92 Testicular Swelling, Swollen Testicle Causes, Hydrocele | University of Utah Health | University of Utah Health
    https://healthcare.utah.edu/mens-health/conditions/hydrocele-swollen-testicle
    Testicular swelling occurs when fluid starts to accumulate around the testicle or within other parts of the scrotum. […] The most common symptoms for this condition include: sudden, severe pain in one testicle, a red scrotum in the area of the twisted testicle, swelling on one side of the scrotum, nausea or vomiting, a testicle lump, blood in the semen, or the testicle is pulled to a higher position in the scrotum. […] The hallmark sign of a hydrocele is a painless, round, swollen testicle that can occur on either one or both sides. […] You may experience one or many of the symptoms below, including: testicle pain, blood in the semen, penis discharge, fever, groin pain, painful intercourse or ejaculation, painful urination, scrotal swelling, testicular swelling, and a tender, swollen groin area on the side that’s been affected. […] Testicular cancer feels like a firm, but painless irregular mass in the testicle.
  • #93 Swollen Testicles & Testicular Lumps | Spire Healthcare
    https://www.spirehealthcare.com/symptoms/swollen-testicles/
    If you’re experiencing agonising testicle pain, nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain, and your scrotum is swollen and tender, call 999 immediately. You may have a testicular torsion. This is when the testicle, inside the scrotum, twists and cuts off its blood supply. This is a very serious condition which is most common in young males aged 10-20. […] A swelling or lump on a testicle is the most common symptom of testicular cancer. Testicular cancer is rare and is most likely to affect men in their early 30s. If you spot any change in the look or feel of your testicles, see your GP as soon as possible. […] You should always see your GP if you are experiencing testicular pain as it could be a sign of an underlying medical condition or an injury, which needs treatment. […] Swollen testicles are common but do not always cause pain. If you have testicular pain, it is important to see your GP. You may have an underlying medical condition or injury that needs treatment. In most cases, your swelling and pain can be effectively treated. […] Testicular torsion can’t fix itself and needs urgent medical treatment. It is caused by the testicle twisting in the scrotum and cutting off its blood supply. If it is not treated with surgery within a few hours, the testicular tissue starts to die.
  • #94 Testicular lumps and scrotal swellings | nidirect
    https://www.nidirect.gov.uk/conditions/testicular-lumps-and-scrotal-swellings
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) or scrotum (ballsack) aren’t usually caused by anything serious, but you should get them checked by your GP. […] You should see your GP if you have: a lump in or on your testicles, swollen testicles or scrotum, a change in the shape of your testicles, a change in the way your testicles feel, one testicle that’s become bigger than the other, aching or discomfort in your testicles that doesn’t go away. […] Lumps in the testicles can be a sign of testicular cancer. This is easier to treat if it’s found early. […] You should seek go to your nearest emergency department if you get sudden, unbearable pain in your testicles or tummy. […] It happens when the spermatic cord, which provides blood flow to the testicle, rotates and becomes twisted. The twisting cuts off the testicle’s blood supply and causes sudden pain and swelling.
  • #95 Testicle lumps and swelling | Healthify
    https://healthify.nz/health-a-z/t/testicle-lumps-and-swelling
    Otherwise, see your healthcare provider if you have: a lump in your testicles this can be a sign of testicular cancer and it’s easier to treat if its found early, red or swollen testicles, a change in the shape or feel of your testicles, an ongoing ache, pain or discomfort in your testicles. […] The treatment will depend on the cause. […] Testicular cancer requires urgent treatment. This may include surgery, chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
  • #96 Testicle Lump – UF Health
    https://ufhealth.org/conditions-and-treatments/testicle-lump
    A testicle lump is swelling or a growth (mass) in one or both testicles. […] A testicle lump that does not hurt may be a sign of cancer. Most cases of testicular cancer occur in men ages 15 to 40. It can also occur at older or younger ages. […] If you have a lump in your testicle, tell your health care provider right away. A lump on the testicle may be the first sign of testicular cancer. Many men with testicular cancer have been given a wrong diagnosis. Therefore, it is important to go back to your provider if you have a lump that doesn’t go away. […] Contact your provider right away if you notice any unexplained lumps or any other changes in your testicles.
  • #97
    https://111.wales.nhs.uk/encyclopaedia/t/article/testiclelumps,andswellings/
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) are not usually caused by anything serious, but you should always get them checked by a GP. […] See a GP if you have: a lump in your testicles, swollen testicles, a change in the shape of your testicles, a change in the way your testicles feel, 1 testicle that has become bigger than the other, aching or discomfort in your testicles that does not go away. […] Lumps in the testicles can be a sign of testicular cancer. This is easier to treat if it’s found early. […] Go to AE immediately or call 999 if you have any of these symptoms: sudden, severe pain in a testicle, testicle pain along with feeling sick, being sick or pain in your tummy, testicle pain that has lasted more than an hour or continues when you’re resting. […] These can be signs of a serious problem that needs to be treated in hospital as soon as possible.
  • #98 Lumps, swelling and pain in the testicles and scrotum
    https://info.health.nz/conditions-treatments/mens-health/testicles-and-scrotum-lumps-swelling-and-pain
    Lumps and swelling in your testicles are fairly common and, in most cases, the cause is not serious. But if you have lumps, swelling or pain you should see your healthcare provider. […] You should see your healthcare provider if you have: a lump in your testicles this can be a sign of testicular cancer and this is easier to treat when it is found early, red or swollen testicles, a change in the shape or feel of your testicles, an ongoing ache, pain or discomfort in your testicles. […] It can also cause you to feel sick (nauseous) and to get a swollen testicle. […] Hydrocele is a collection of fluid in your scrotum that causes swelling. It is often painless and not dangerous. If it gets large, it can cause an ache or feeling of heaviness in your scrotum. […] Varicocele is a swelling of a vein or veins in your scrotum. It is caused by the valves in the veins not working properly.
  • #99 Testicular lumps and scrotal swellings | nidirect
    https://www.nidirect.gov.uk/conditions/testicular-lumps-and-scrotal-swellings
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) or scrotum (ballsack) aren’t usually caused by anything serious, but you should get them checked by your GP. […] You should see your GP if you have: a lump in or on your testicles, swollen testicles or scrotum, a change in the shape of your testicles, a change in the way your testicles feel, one testicle that’s become bigger than the other, aching or discomfort in your testicles that doesn’t go away. […] Lumps in the testicles can be a sign of testicular cancer. This is easier to treat if it’s found early. […] You should seek go to your nearest emergency department if you get sudden, unbearable pain in your testicles or tummy. […] It happens when the spermatic cord, which provides blood flow to the testicle, rotates and becomes twisted. The twisting cuts off the testicle’s blood supply and causes sudden pain and swelling.
  • #100 Testicular lumps and scrotal swellings | nidirect
    https://www.nidirect.gov.uk/conditions/testicular-lumps-and-scrotal-swellings
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) or scrotum (ballsack) aren’t usually caused by anything serious, but you should get them checked by your GP. […] You should see your GP if you have: a lump in or on your testicles, swollen testicles or scrotum, a change in the shape of your testicles, a change in the way your testicles feel, one testicle that’s become bigger than the other, aching or discomfort in your testicles that doesn’t go away. […] Lumps in the testicles can be a sign of testicular cancer. This is easier to treat if it’s found early. […] You should seek go to your nearest emergency department if you get sudden, unbearable pain in your testicles or tummy. […] It happens when the spermatic cord, which provides blood flow to the testicle, rotates and becomes twisted. The twisting cuts off the testicle’s blood supply and causes sudden pain and swelling.
  • #101 Testicle Lump: Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, and More
    https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/321980
    Testicle lumps typically cause swelling or changes in the texture of the skin or veins of one or both testicles. […] Depending on the specific cause, testicle lumps may also be accompanied by other symptoms. These may include: pain or discomfort, firmness or heaviness in the scrotum, nausea, vomiting, difficulty urinating, abnormal discharge from the penis, darkening of the scrotum. […] In some cases, testicle lumps are not associated with any other symptoms and may be harmless. […] A lump or swelling can be one of the first symptoms of testicular cancer. Most tumors do not cause any pain. […] The lump will usually form on the front or side of a testicle. It will often feel hard, and the entire testicle may feel firmer than usual. A lump can develop inside the testicle, or just under the skin. One testicle may become larger or swollen.
  • #102 Testicle lumps and swelling | Healthify
    https://healthify.nz/health-a-z/t/testicle-lumps-and-swelling
    Otherwise, see your healthcare provider if you have: a lump in your testicles this can be a sign of testicular cancer and it’s easier to treat if its found early, red or swollen testicles, a change in the shape or feel of your testicles, an ongoing ache, pain or discomfort in your testicles. […] The treatment will depend on the cause. […] Testicular cancer requires urgent treatment. This may include surgery, chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
  • #103 Testicle Lump: Causes, Symptoms, and Diagnosis
    https://www.healthline.com/health/testicle-lump
    Most cases of testicular lumps aren’t serious or cancerous. Testicular cancer is rare. It’s also highly treatable, and it’s curable if you find it early. […] It’s important to visit a doctor if you notice any changes. Make an appointment with your doctor if you notice any lumps, swelling, or pain in your testicles.
  • #104 Testicle lumps and swelling | Healthify
    https://healthify.nz/health-a-z/t/testicle-lumps-and-swelling
    Lumps and swelling in your testicles (balls) are fairly common and there are many causes. […] In most cases, the cause is not serious, but know when to see your healthcare provider to see if it’s serious or not. […] Regularly examining your testicles will help you know what your normal is, so you are more likely to notice changes early. […] The treatment will depend on the cause, but early treatment is best. […] A less common but more serious cause could be testicular cancer. You should always see a healthcare provider if you notice any lumps or swelling in your testicles. If it’s painful, seek advice urgently. […] See your healthcare provider immediately if you have sudden, unbearable pain in your testicles or abdomen (tummy). This could be a sign that your testicle has become twisted, which needs urgent hospital treatment.
  • #105 Testicular self examination | Better Health Channel
    https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/conditionsandtreatments/testicular-self-examination
    Testicular self-examination (TSE) only takes a minute and can help detect abnormalities. […] See your doctor for prompt diagnosis of any testicular lumps or swellings. […] If you recognise changes in your testicles, see a doctor as soon as possible. […] If you belong to either of these groups, be vigilant and regularly examine your testicles for unusual lumps or swellings. […] See your doctor for further information or instruction on TSE, and for prompt diagnosis of any testicular lumps or swellings. […] Symptoms of testicular cancer include a testicular lump that is usually painless (about one in 10 are painful), a sensation of heaviness in the scrotum, and a persistent ache in the affected testicle. […] Take notice of anything unusual, such as: a lump or swelling in or on the testicle itself. […] It’s important to remember that testicular cancer is relatively uncommon, so don’t panic if you find a lump or anything else that seems unusual. See your doctor for a prompt diagnosis.
  • #106 Testicular lump – Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
    https://www.leedsth.nhs.uk/services/urology/common-urological-conditions/testicular-lump/
    What should I do if I have a testicular lump? To feel for testicular lumps, it is best to examine yourself when you are warm and relaxed (e.g. after a bath or shower). Stand in front of a mirror and hold each testicle in turn between your fingers. Feel the body of the testicle and all the structures attached to it. […] If your GP is concerned that you could have testicular cancer, you may be referred urgently to the urology department using the fast-track (2-week wait) referral system. […] The vast majority of swellings in the scrotum are benign and should not give cause for concern. […] If the lump is attached to the surface of the testicle, it is probably benign. […] If a lump is within the body of the testis itself, there is a 90% chance that it is a testicular cancer. […] Testicular cancer is the commonest malignant tumour in men between 20 and 50 years old.
  • #107 Testicular Lumps, Mens Health, Symptom | Nuffield Health
    https://www.nuffieldhealth.com/symptoms/testicular-lumps-pain
    Its important to examine your testicles every month to evaluate their condition. […] You should gently roll each testicle between your index finger and thumb which will help identify any irregularities. […] Contact us if you notice: […] Lumps on a testicle (even if small and painless) […] Sudden collections of fluid in the testicle leading to swelling […] Differences in size between one testicle and the other, if this is something that has changed over time. […] If you are concerned that you have a lump or pain in your testicles, its best to get it checked out as soon as possible. […] There are many reasons why lumps could have formed and the vast majority are not testicular cancer at all. […] While testicular cancer is rare, its the most common cancer in men aged 15 to 45.
  • #108 Testicular self examination | Better Health Channel
    https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/conditionsandtreatments/testicular-self-examination
    Testicular self-examination (TSE) only takes a minute and can help detect abnormalities. […] See your doctor for prompt diagnosis of any testicular lumps or swellings. […] If you recognise changes in your testicles, see a doctor as soon as possible. […] If you belong to either of these groups, be vigilant and regularly examine your testicles for unusual lumps or swellings. […] See your doctor for further information or instruction on TSE, and for prompt diagnosis of any testicular lumps or swellings. […] Symptoms of testicular cancer include a testicular lump that is usually painless (about one in 10 are painful), a sensation of heaviness in the scrotum, and a persistent ache in the affected testicle. […] Take notice of anything unusual, such as: a lump or swelling in or on the testicle itself. […] It’s important to remember that testicular cancer is relatively uncommon, so don’t panic if you find a lump or anything else that seems unusual. See your doctor for a prompt diagnosis.
  • #109 Swollen or painful testicle | healthdirect
    https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/swollen-or-painful-testicle
    It’s important to regularly check your testicles for new lumps or swellings. Your doctor can show you how to do this if you are unsure. Most lumps are not cancer, but it’s important to have them checked out. […] The complications of swollen or painful testicles depend on what they are caused by. […] Testicular torsion is a medical emergency that can cause loss of your testicle if not treated as soon as possible.
  • #110 Testicle lumps and swelling | Healthify
    https://healthify.nz/health-a-z/t/testicle-lumps-and-swelling
    Lumps and swelling in your testicles (balls) are fairly common and there are many causes. […] In most cases, the cause is not serious, but know when to see your healthcare provider to see if it’s serious or not. […] Regularly examining your testicles will help you know what your normal is, so you are more likely to notice changes early. […] The treatment will depend on the cause, but early treatment is best. […] A less common but more serious cause could be testicular cancer. You should always see a healthcare provider if you notice any lumps or swelling in your testicles. If it’s painful, seek advice urgently. […] See your healthcare provider immediately if you have sudden, unbearable pain in your testicles or abdomen (tummy). This could be a sign that your testicle has become twisted, which needs urgent hospital treatment.
  • #111 Scrotal masses – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/scrotal-masses/symptoms-causes/syc-20352604
    Scrotal masses are lumps or swelling in the scrotum, the bag of skin that holds the testicles. […] Symptoms of scrotal masses vary. Some cause pain and others don’t. It depends on the cause. Symptoms of a scrotal mass might include: An unusual lump. Sudden pain. Dull aching or a feeling of heaviness in the scrotum. Pain that spreads all over the groin, stomach area or lower back. A tender, swollen or hardened testicle or epididymis (ep-ih-DID-uh-miss). The epididymis is the soft, comma-shaped tube above and behind the testicle that stores and transports sperm. Swelling in the scrotum. A change in color of the skin of the scrotum. Upset stomach or vomiting. […] If an infection causes a scrotal mass, symptoms also might include: Fever. Needing to pee often. Pus or blood in the urine. […] Get emergency medical care if you have sudden pain in your scrotum. Some problems need to be treated right away to help prevent permanent damage to a testicle. […] See a health care professional if you notice a lump in your scrotum or other unusual changes. Get a checkup even if you have a mass that isn’t painful or tender.
  • #112 Testicular lumps and scrotal swellings | nidirect
    https://www.nidirect.gov.uk/conditions/testicular-lumps-and-scrotal-swellings
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) or scrotum (ballsack) aren’t usually caused by anything serious, but you should get them checked by your GP. […] You should see your GP if you have: a lump in or on your testicles, swollen testicles or scrotum, a change in the shape of your testicles, a change in the way your testicles feel, one testicle that’s become bigger than the other, aching or discomfort in your testicles that doesn’t go away. […] Lumps in the testicles can be a sign of testicular cancer. This is easier to treat if it’s found early. […] You should seek go to your nearest emergency department if you get sudden, unbearable pain in your testicles or tummy. […] It happens when the spermatic cord, which provides blood flow to the testicle, rotates and becomes twisted. The twisting cuts off the testicle’s blood supply and causes sudden pain and swelling.
  • #113 Testicle Lump – UF Health
    https://ufhealth.org/conditions-and-treatments/testicle-lump
    A testicle lump is swelling or a growth (mass) in one or both testicles. […] A testicle lump that does not hurt may be a sign of cancer. Most cases of testicular cancer occur in men ages 15 to 40. It can also occur at older or younger ages. […] If you have a lump in your testicle, tell your health care provider right away. A lump on the testicle may be the first sign of testicular cancer. Many men with testicular cancer have been given a wrong diagnosis. Therefore, it is important to go back to your provider if you have a lump that doesn’t go away. […] Contact your provider right away if you notice any unexplained lumps or any other changes in your testicles.
  • #114
    https://111.wales.nhs.uk/encyclopaedia/t/article/testiclelumps,andswellings/
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) are not usually caused by anything serious, but you should always get them checked by a GP. […] See a GP if you have: a lump in your testicles, swollen testicles, a change in the shape of your testicles, a change in the way your testicles feel, 1 testicle that has become bigger than the other, aching or discomfort in your testicles that does not go away. […] Lumps in the testicles can be a sign of testicular cancer. This is easier to treat if it’s found early. […] Go to AE immediately or call 999 if you have any of these symptoms: sudden, severe pain in a testicle, testicle pain along with feeling sick, being sick or pain in your tummy, testicle pain that has lasted more than an hour or continues when you’re resting. […] These can be signs of a serious problem that needs to be treated in hospital as soon as possible.
  • #115 Common causes of testicular pain, swelling and lumps – Children’s Health
    https://www.childrens.com/health-wellness/common-causes-of-testicular-pain-swelling-and-lumps
    Experiencing pain, swelling or a lump in the testicle can be worrisome. The good news is, when caught early, many testicular problems and injuries can be fixed and cured. […] Many testicular problems cause both pain and swelling. Sometimes, the pain can be dull or achy and worsen over time. Testicular pain can also be sudden and severe and can make a child’s stomach upset. […] If your child has sudden, severe pain in the testicles, it’s important to see a medical provider right away. A doctor must treat certain conditions within hours to avoid long-term problems. […] Causes of severe testicular pain can include: Testicular torsion, a serious condition that happens when the spermatic cord twists and cuts off blood supply to the testicle. […] Other conditions that cause testicular pain and swelling include: Infection (epididymitis), a condition that can cause swelling in the epididymis, a tube behind the testicles that helps activate sperm.
  • #116 Testicular cancer – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/testicular-cancer-care/symptoms-causes/syc-20352986
    The first sign of testicular cancer often is a bump or lump on a testicle. […] Pain, swelling or lumps in your testicle or groin area may be a sign or symptom of testicular cancer or other medical conditions requiring treatment. […] Signs and symptoms of testicular cancer include: A lump or swelling in either testicle, A feeling of heaviness in the scrotum, A dull ache in the lower belly or groin, Sudden swelling in the scrotum, Pain or discomfort in a testicle or the scrotum, Enlargement or tenderness of the breast tissue, Back pain. […] Usually testicular cancer only happens in one testicle. […] See your health care provider if you detect any symptoms that last longer than two weeks. These include pain, swelling or lumps in your testicles or groin area.
  • #117 How Can I Tell If I Have Testicular Cancer? – Scripps Health
    https://www.scripps.org/news_items/7529-how-to-tell-if-you-have-testicular-cancer
    The most common sign of testicular cancer is a lump or swelling in one of the testicles. This lump may be painless or may cause discomfort. […] Not all lumps in the testicles are cancer. Other conditions and health issues can cause the same symptoms, such as an injury or an infection. Still, its crucial to have any lumps or swelling checked by a doctor to rule out testicular cancer. […] Patients with testicular masses can have very different symptoms, explains Munveer Bhangoo, MD, medical oncologist at Scripps Clinic. It can be a painless lump or bump, it can be mild pain or numbness, or it can be acute and severe pain. Its very important to be vigilant and seek medical attention if you experience any of these symptoms. […] A sign of testicular cancer is when one or both testicles change in size or shape. This could be caused by a tumor or swelling in the testicle.
  • #118 Lump On Testicle (Scrotal Mass): Causes & Treatment
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/21026-scrotal-masses
    Lumps or swelling on your testicles (scrotal masses) are usually benign. But in rare cases, they may be a sign of cancer. A testicular lump can be a symptom of other medical conditions, most of which aren’t serious. Most scrotal masses are benign (not cancerous). However, some testicle lumps can affect fertility. In some cases, they can even be a sign of a serious condition, such as testicular cancer. Testicular lumps are common. Most lumps you may discover on or around your testicles aren’t cancerous. Testicular lump symptoms depend on their cause and/or the size of your lump. More bothersome symptoms may include swelling in your testicles or scrotum. Testicular cancer warning signs include a lump on your testicle, your testicle swells or becomes larger, pain in your testicle or scrotum, and a feeling of heaviness in your scrotum. Testicular cancer lumps usually feel hard to the touch. With proper treatment, symptoms from testicular lumps can resolve. It’s important to seek treatment as soon as you notice any changes to your testicles to avoid any possible complications. Testicular cancer can also cause infertility. Without treatment, it can also be fatal. The earlier you see a healthcare provider to diagnose your scrotal mass, the better your chances of avoiding serious complications.
  • #119 Swollen Testicles & Testicular Lumps | Spire Healthcare
    https://www.spirehealthcare.com/symptoms/swollen-testicles/
    Swollen testicles or lumps in your testicles can be worrying and sometimes painful. […] Testicular lumps and swellings are quite common and can affect males of any age. They can be caused by an injury or an underlying medical condition, which leads to a build-up of fluid, inflammation or an abnormal growth. […] The swelling may cause no pain or it can be painful. If it is extremely painful, see a doctor urgently. Depending on the cause, a delay in treatment can cause the loss of your testicle as the tissue dies. […] A swollen testicle or a lump in your testicle isn’t usually a sign of a serious condition. However, testicular pain should always be checked by your GP as it can be a symptom of an underlying condition. In most cases, testicular lumps and swellings can be successfully treated.
  • #120 Testicle lumps and swellings
    https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/testicle-lumps-and-swellings/
    Lumps and swellings in the testicles (balls) are not usually caused by anything serious, but you should always get them checked by a GP. […] Lumps in the testicles can be a sign of testicular cancer. This is easier to treat if it’s found early. […] Sudden, severe pain in a testicle can be a sign of a serious problem that needs to be treated in hospital as soon as possible. […] Testicle pain along with feeling sick, being sick or pain in your tummy can be a sign of a serious problem that needs to be treated in hospital as soon as possible. […] Testicle pain that has lasted more than an hour or continues when you’re resting can be a sign of a serious problem that needs to be treated in hospital as soon as possible. […] Treatment for a lump or swelling depends on the cause. You might not need treatment if it does not cause any problems and is not getting worse. […] If the lump or swelling is painful or very big, the GP may refer you to a specialist for an operation to drain, shrink or remove it. […] But sometimes they can be a sign of something serious, such as testicular cancer.
  • #121 Swollen Testicles (Testicular Swelling): Causes & Treatment
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/22518-swollen-testicles-scrotal-swelling
    Treatment for swollen testicles depends on what caused the swelling in the first place. […] If your scrotal pain is severe or long-lasting, or the swelling continues to increase rather than staying the same, reach out to your healthcare provider. […] Depending on the cause, swollen testicles may impact your fertility. But this impact is often reversible after treatment for the cause of your swelling.
  • #122
    https://www.baus.org.uk/patients/conditions/12/testicular_lump/
    If you find a lump inside the scrotum, not arising from the skin of the scrotum itself, you should contact your GP immediately for further advice. […] The vast majority of swellings in the scrotum are benign and should not give cause for concern; […] If a lump is within the body of the testis itself, there is a 90% chance that it is a testicular cancer; […] Testicular cancer is the commonest malignant tumour in men between 20 and 50 years old; […] Early diagnosis and treatment mean that more than 95% of men can be cured of testicular cancer, even if it has spread beyond the testicle itself. […] Swellings of the scrotum are usually cystic (fluid-filled), inflammatory or solid. Clinical examination and ultrasound scanning can usually differentiate between the possible causes. […] If you are found to have testicular cancer, you will be referred urgently to the urology clinic. Following further investigations, you will normally be advised to have the testicle removed as soon as possible.