Materiały źródłowe

• #1

  https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=uf7718

  A broken foot, or foot fracture, is a break in one or more of the bones in your foot. It may happen because of a sports injury or a fall. A compound, or open, fracture occurs when a bone breaks through the skin. A break that does not poke through the skin is a closed fracture. […] Your treatment depends on the location and the type of fracture. You may need a splint, a cast, or an orthopedic shoe. Certain kinds of injuries may need surgery at some time. […] Whatever your treatment, you can ease symptoms and help your foot heal with care at home. You may need 6 to 8 weeks or more to fully heal. […] Follow-up care is a key part of your treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor or nurse advice line (811 in most provinces and territories) if you are having problems. It’s also a good idea to know your test results and keep a list of the medicines you take.

• #1

  https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=uf7718

  You have new or worse pain. […] Your foot is cool or pale or changes colour. […] You have tingling, weakness, or numbness in your toes. […] Your cast or splint feels too tight. […] You have signs of a blood clot in your leg (called a deep vein thrombosis), such as: […] Watch closely for changes in your health, and be sure to contact your doctor or nurse advice line if: […] You have a problem with your splint or cast. […] You do not get better as expected.

• #1

  https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=uf7718

  Do not put any weight on the injured foot. If you were given crutches, use them as directed. […] Put ice or a cold pack on your foot for 10 to 20 minutes at a time. Try to do this every 1 to 2 hours for the next 3 days (when you are awake) or until the swelling goes down. Put a thin cloth between the ice and your skin. […] Prop up the sore foot on a pillow anytime you sit or lie down during the next 3 days. Try to keep it above the level of your heart. This will help reduce swelling. […] If you have a cast, follow the care instructions your doctor gives you. […] If you have a splint, leave the splint on until your follow-up appointment. Do not take it off unless your doctor tells you to. […] Take care of your splint. […] Call your doctor or nurse advice line now or seek immediate medical care if:

• #2 Broken Foot (Fractured Foot): Symptoms, Treatment & Recovery

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/broken-foot-fractured-foot

  A broken foot, or foot fracture, is a common injury that can affect any of the 26 bones in your foot. […] You should always seek medical treatment for a broken foot to receive a proper diagnosis and treatment. […] A broken foot usually requires medical attention for proper diagnosis and treatment. […] If you suspect you have a broken bone in your foot, you should seek medical attention. […] Treatment for a foot fracture depends on several factors, including which bone(s) are fractured, the type of fracture, and the severity of your fracture. […] You’ll most likely have to wear some type of cast, splint or a specially designed boot or shoe to protect your foot from further injury as the broken bone heals. […] If you don’t seek medical treatment for a broken foot, your bones may heal out of their natural alignment.

• #3 Broken Foot: Care Instructions | Kaiser Permanente

  https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.broken-foot-care-instructions.uf7718

  A broken foot, or foot fracture, is a break in one or more of the bones in your foot. […] Your treatment depends on the location and the type of fracture. You may need a splint, a cast, or an orthopedic shoe. Certain kinds of injuries may need surgery at some time. […] Whatever your treatment, you can ease symptoms and help your foot heal with care at home. You may need 6 to 8 weeks or more to fully heal. […] Follow-up care is a key part of your treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor if you are having problems. […] Do not put any weight on the injured foot. If you were given crutches, use them as directed. […] Put ice or a cold pack on your foot for 10 to 20 minutes at a time. Try to do this every 1 to 2 hours for the next 3 days (when you are awake) or until the swelling goes down.

• #3 Broken Foot: Care Instructions | Kaiser Permanente

  https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.broken-foot-care-instructions.uf7718

  Prop up the sore foot on a pillow anytime you sit or lie down during the next 3 days. Try to keep it above the level of your heart. This will help reduce swelling. […] If you have a cast, follow the care instructions your doctor gives you. […] If you have a splint, leave the splint on until your follow-up appointment. Do not take it off unless your doctor tells you to. […] Watch closely for changes in your health, and be sure to contact your doctor if: […] You have a problem with your splint or cast. […] You do not get better as expected.

• #4 Healing From a Foot Fracture: What to Expect: Spine and Orthopedic Center of New Mexico: Board Certified Orthopedic Surgeons

  https://www.spineorthopedicnm.com/blog/healing-from-a-foot-fracture-what-to-expect

  Tripping over something or stepping wrong off a curb can lead to various injuries, including a foot fracture. From the toes to the heel, any of the 26 bones in your foot can be broken. […] Any foot fracture causes discomfort and, in more severe cases, difficulty walking or performing everyday activities. The better you care for yourself during recovery, the quicker you can get back to the things you love. […] When you suspect a foot fracture, the first step is to follow the RICE protocol: rest, ice, compression, and elevation. Next, go to our urgent care facility for an X-ray. Its the only definitive way to determine which bones are broken and how severely. […] A broken foot takes time to heal, so we limit your activities for about six weeks. During recovery, you may be in a splint, cast, or boot to stabilize the bones.

• #4 Healing From a Foot Fracture: What to Expect: Spine and Orthopedic Center of New Mexico: Board Certified Orthopedic Surgeons

  https://www.spineorthopedicnm.com/blog/healing-from-a-foot-fracture-what-to-expect

  We often recommend limited weight bearing on the foot to keep pressure off the healing bones. Putting too much pressure on the broken bones delays healing and may cause more severe injuries. […] Physical therapy is critical to recovery after a foot fracture, especially after it heals. A physical therapist targets the specific muscles, ligaments, and tendons that need strengthening to help the foot regain function after the injury. […] Healing time for a foot fracture varies, depending on the breaks location, the injurys severity, and how well the recovery process goes. In many cases, a small bone in the foot can heal within four to six weeks. […] You can speed up recovery by following all of our instructions. For example, staying off the fracture for the first few days to weeks allows the bone to heal properly. Eating a healthy diet, avoiding smoking and alcohol, and participating in physical therapy also help.

• #5 Foot and Ankle Care in Sparta – Mayo Clinic Health System

  https://www.mayoclinichealthsystem.org/locations/sparta/services-and-treatments/orthopedic-surgery/foot

  If you have a broken foot, you may experience some of the following signs and symptoms: […] Treatment for a broken foot depends on the exact site and severity of the fracture. A severely broken foot may require surgery to implant plates, rods or screws into the broken bone to maintain proper position during healing. […] A broken foot is an injury to the bone. You may experience a broken foot during a car crash or from a simple misstep or fall. […] The seriousness of a broken foot varies. Fractures can range from tiny cracks in your bones to breaks that pierce your skin. […] See a doctor if there is obvious deformity, if the pain and swelling don’t get better with self-care, or if the pain and swelling gets worse over time. Also, see a doctor if the injury interferes with walking. […] The most common causes of a broken foot include: Car accidents. The crushing injuries common in car accidents may cause breaks that require surgical repair.

• #5 Foot and Ankle Care in Sparta – Mayo Clinic Health System

  https://www.mayoclinichealthsystem.org/locations/sparta/services-and-treatments/orthopedic-surgery/foot

  Treatment for a broken foot will vary, depending on which bone has been broken and the severity of the injury. […] If you have a broken foot, you may experience some of the following signs and symptoms: Immediate, throbbing pain, Pain that increases with activity and decreases with rest, Swelling, Bruising, Tenderness, Deformity, Difficulty in walking or bearing weight. […] Complications of a broken foot are uncommon but may include: Arthritis. Fractures that extend into a joint can cause arthritis years later.

• #5 Broken foot | UM Health-Sparrow

  https://www.uofmhealthsparrow.org/departments-conditions/conditions/broken-foot

  Treatment for a broken foot varies depending on which bone is broken and how bad the injury is. […] After your bone heals, you need to restore the motion and strength of your foot and ankle. A physical therapist can teach you exercises to help you restore full motion and build strength. […] If you have a displaced fracture, meaning the two ends of the fracture are not aligned, your healthcare professional may need to move the pieces back into place. This process is called reduction. […] Most often, a broken bone must be kept from moving so that it can heal. This is called immobilization. Most often, a cast holds the foot in place. […] In some cases, a surgeon who specializes in bones and joints, called an orthopedic surgeon, may use pins, plates or screws to keep a bone in place while it heals.

• #6 Broken Foot – Symptoms, Causes, Treatments

  https://resources.healthgrades.com/right-care/foot-and-ankle-injury/broken-foot

  A broken foot is a condition characterized by a fracture of one of the 26 bones in your foot. The fracture may occur in your toes, ankle, heel or midfoot. A broken foot may result from a variety of injuries, including falls, accidents, or dropping an object on your foot. Osteoporosis, which is a thinning and weakening of the bones, is an additional cause of broken feet. […] Symptoms of broken foot usually are localized to the location of the fracture. The most common symptoms of a broken foot are pain and swelling. It is also likely that you will have difficulty standing or walking. […] Treatment will vary substantially depending on the severity and location of your fracture. For minor fractures, your health care provider may recommend a home care plan, including icing the fracture, taking over-the counter medications to reduce pain and swelling, and limiting activity. More severe fractures may require surgery and casting to set the fracture and stabilize it during healing.

• #6 Broken Foot – Symptoms, Causes, Treatments

  https://resources.healthgrades.com/right-care/foot-and-ankle-injury/broken-foot

  Seek prompt medical care if you are being treated for a broken foot but mild symptoms recur or are persistent. […] Complications of an untreated or poorly reduced broken foot can be serious. You can help minimize your risk of serious complications by following the treatment plan you and your health care professional design specifically for you. Complications of broken foot include: Amputation, Decreased athletic performance, Deformity, Difficulty walking, Disability, Infection (osteomyelitis), Severe discomfort or pain.

• #7 What to Do Immediately After a Broken Foot

  https://www.prairierockclinic.com/blog/1215645-what-to-do-immediately-after-a-broken-foot

  A broken foot is painful and can begin to throb. If you try to put weight on it, the pain will worsen. You will likely have major swelling, bruising, and tenderness in the area. An open fracture is severe as the bone may be sticking out of the skin. […] Dont ignore a broken foot or think you can manage it with self-care. Failure to get immediate medical care will result in chronic pain and mobility issues. You can develop arthritis in the untreated joint. Infection can occur from any open wound, such as an open foot fracture. Your mobility will permanently become altered due to misalignment from improper bone healing. […] Doctors will stabilize the foot, so the bones will heal in their set position over several weeks. Open fractures will usually require surgical intervention. Doctors can also check for nerve or blood vessel damage during an exam. You can experience circulation and neuropathy without proper care. […] When you have a broken foot in Manteno, IL, always take it seriously. At Prairie Rock Foot and Ankle Clinic, Dr. Hofmeister and Dr. Hodulik can provide quality, expert care for various foot injuries. When you need to fix a foot fracture, call us at (815) 468-7117.

• #8 Broken foot | Health Library | Memorial Health System

  https://www.mhsystem.org/health-library/con-20248761/

  This injury is painful but rarely needs surgery for repair. Healing can take weeks to months. […] A broken foot, also called a fractured foot, is an injury to one or more bones in the foot. Treatment for a broken foot bone depends on where the bone breaks and how bad the break is. A badly broken foot bone may need surgery to put plates, rods or screws into the broken bone pieces to hold them in place while they heal. […] A broken foot bone might cause some of these symptoms: Instant throbbing pain. Pain that gets worse with activity and gets better with rest. Swelling. Bruising. Tenderness. Change in the typical shape of the foot, called deformity. Trouble or pain with walking or putting weight on the foot. Bone sticking through the skin, called an open fracture. […] See a healthcare professional if your foot has lost its shape, if the pain and swelling dont get better with self-care, or if the pain and swelling get worse over time.

• #9 Toe and Metatarsal Fractures (Broken Toes)

  https://www.foothealthfacts.org/conditions/toe-and-metatarsal-fractures-(broken-toes)

  Broken toes and broken metatarsal bones can be painful, significant injuries. […] A foot and ankle surgeon should be seen for proper diagnosis and treatment, even if initial treatment has been received in an emergency room. […] It is not true that if you can walk on it, its not broken. Evaluation by a foot and ankle surgeon is always recommended. […] In fact, if a fractured toe or metatarsal bone is not treated correctly, serious complications may develop. […] Treatment for traumatic fractures depends on the break itself and may include these options: Rest. Sometimes rest is all that is needed to treat a traumatic fracture of the toe. […] Surgery. If the break is badly displaced or if the joint is affected, surgery may be necessary. Surgery often involves the use of fixation devices, such as pins.

• #10 Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment for a Broken Foot

  https://www.miamifootcare.net/blogs/item/135-causes-symptoms-and-treatment-for-a-broken-foot

  One out of ten broken bones is reported to be in the feet. When an object crushes, bends, or stretches the bone beyond acceptable ranges, bones break. A break in the foot is either a fracture or a straight break. […] Pain, swelling, bruising, and redness are all indicative of the typical symptoms from a broken foot. Severe painto the point of not being able to walkusually depends on the location of the break in the foot. […] Prior to seeing a specialist, precautions should be taken to reduce pain and swelling. Elevate and stabilize the foot, and refrain from moving it. Immobilization of the foot is the next priority, so creating a homemade splint is acceptable. […] When dealing with a medical center, the patient should note that the treatment can vary. The treatment will depend on the severity of the fracture and the cause of the break. Crutches, splits, or casts are common treatments while surgery has been known to be used in more severe cases in order to repair the break in the bones.

• #11 Fractures (broken bones)

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/first-aid/first-aid-fractures/basics/art-20056641

  A fracture is a broken bone. It needs medical care. […] To avoid making the injury worse, don’t move the person unless you must. Take these actions right away while waiting for medical help: […] Stop any bleeding. Apply pressure to the wound with a sterile bandage, a clean cloth or a clean piece of clothing. […] Keep the injured area from moving. Don’t try to realign the bone or push a bone that’s sticking out back in. If you’ve been trained in how to splint and medical help isn’t available right away, apply a splint to the area above and below the fracture sites. Padding the splints can help reduce pain. […] Apply ice packs to limit swelling and help relieve pain. Don’t apply ice directly to the skin. Wrap the ice in a towel, a piece of cloth or some other material. […] Treat for shock. If the person feels faint or is breathing in short, rapid breaths, lay the person down with the head slightly lower than the trunk. If you can, raise the legs.

• #12 What to Do Immediately After a Broken Foot

  https://www.prairierockclinic.com/blog/1215645-what-to-do-immediately-after-a-broken-foot

  One of the worst foot injuries to deal with is a broken foot. Dr. Elizabeth Hofmeister and Dr. Rebecca Hodulik are your trusted podiatrists at Prairie Rock Foot and Ankle Clinic who can help heal a fractured foot in Manteno, IL. This foot condition wont heal independently and failure to get immediate care may result in permanent damage. […] You may suffer a foot fracture from injury after a direct impact, fall, or playing sports. When this happens, stay off your foot. A fractured/broken foot can’t handle your full body weight, so forcing the issue can make the break worse. Try to create a makeshift splint until you reach medical care. Something like a rolled-up towel or elastic bandage can provide temporary stability. Ice and elevate it above heart level to reduce pain and swelling. […] Broken bones should be treated as an emergency. Seek medical care at the emergency room or podiatrist as soon as possible. They will provide medicine for pain and stabilize it with a splint, brace, or cast until the bones heal. If you go to an emergency room, consult a podiatrist later to ensure foot health and physical therapy. Physical therapy can speed up healing and improve the range of movement once the bones have healed.

• #13 Broken foot – Diagnosis and treatment – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/broken-foot/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20355498

  Most often, a broken bone must be kept from moving so that it can heal. This is called immobilization. Most often, a cast holds the foot in place. […] In some cases, a surgeon who specializes in bones and joints, called an orthopedic surgeon, may use pins, plates or screws to keep a bone in place while it heals. […] You will likely seek treatment for a broken foot bone in an emergency room or urgent care clinic. […] If your injury isn’t bad enough for you to go to an emergency room, here are some things you can do at home until you can see your healthcare professional: Apply ice for 15 to 20 minutes at a time, every 3 to 4 hours, to lessen the swelling. Keep your foot and ankle raised above the level of your heart to limit swelling. Don’t put weight on your injured foot. Lightly wrap the injury in a soft bandage that provides slight pressure.

• #13 Broken foot – Diagnosis and treatment – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/broken-foot/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20355498

  Your healthcare professional will look at your ankle, foot and lower leg and check for tenderness. Moving your foot around can show your range of motion. Your health professional might want to watch how you walk. […] To diagnose a broken foot, your healthcare professional might order one or more of these imaging tests. […] Treatments for a broken foot vary depending on which bone is broken and how bad the injury is. […] Your healthcare professional may suggest a pain reliever available without a prescription, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol, others). […] After your bone heals, you need to restore the motion and strength of your foot and ankle. A physical therapist can teach you exercises to help you restore full motion and build strength. […] If you have a displaced fracture, meaning the two ends of the fracture are not aligned, your healthcare professional may need to move the pieces back into place. This process is called reduction.

• #14 Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment for a Broken Foot

  https://www.senecafamilyfootcare.com/blogs/item/247-causes-symptoms-and-treatment-for-a-broken-foot

  One out of ten broken bones is reported to be in the feet. When an object crushes, bends, or stretches the bone beyond acceptable ranges, bones break. A break in the foot is either a fracture or a straight break. […] Pain, swelling, bruising, and redness are all indicative of the typical symptoms from a broken foot. Severe painto the point of not being able to walkusually depends on the location of the break in the foot. […] Prior to seeing a specialist, precautions should be taken to reduce pain and swelling. Elevate and stabilize the foot, and refrain from moving it. Immobilization of the foot is the next priority, so creating a homemade splint is acceptable. Keep in mind that while creating a splint, any increase of pain or cutting off blood circulation means that the splint should be removed immediately. Use ice to decrease swelling and relieve pain symptoms.

• #15 Foot Fracture Care Ann Arbor | Foot & Ankle Centers

  https://www.a2foot.com/foot-ankle-services/fracture-care/

  Fractures of the foot, ranging from small cracks to complete breaks, are among the most common injuries identified and treated by podiatrists. […] Depending on the severity of your foot injury, it is recommended you see a podiatrist or foot specialist. […] An expert can assess if the bone is fractured and accurately identify the extent of the fracture to develop a specific treatment plan and guarantee that your bones heal properly. […] Arbor – Ypsi Foot Ankle Centers specializes in identifying and treating foot fractures. […] Foot fractures vary in severity, and determining the extent of the damage is vital for effective treatment. […] The x-ray is the gold standard for evaluating foot fractures because it allows the podiatrist to see which bones are fractured and the extent of the injury.

• #15 Foot Fracture Care Ann Arbor | Foot & Ankle Centers

  https://www.a2foot.com/foot-ankle-services/fracture-care/

  If your foot doctor suspects a fracture but cannot confirm it with an x-ray, they may corroborate the diagnosis with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). […] If it is determined that you have a Foot fracture, your doctor will provide you with specific recovery recommendations. […] You may be required to wear hard shoes while recovering. […] Fractures of the toe also mend without surgery with a splint, which involves taping the toe to the adjacent toe for greater support and stability. […] Additionally, a particular sort of boot will be required to protect the toe while it heals. […] During rehabilitation, your muscles may stiffen, making physical therapy essential for restoring strength and mobility. […] Our podiatrists at Arbor – Ypsi Foot Ankle Centers offer specialized Foot Fracture Care Treatment.

• #16

  https://www.footcaremd.org/conditions-treatments/midfoot/foot-fracture-surgery

  There are several different types of fractures: […] If you need surgery for your foot fracture, the goals are to restore the fractured bone to its correct position, stabilize the bone in this position, encourage healing, restore function, and reduce the risk of future problems such as persistent pain, loss of motion, and arthritis. […] All foot fractures are different, but generally speaking if a fracture is significantly displaced it is likely to benefit from surgery. […] In some cases, surgery may be appropriate for non-displaced or minimally displaced fractures if the broken bones are likely to be unstable. […] Even some non-displaced and stable fractures may benefit from surgery. […] Foot fracture surgery involves making an incision in the skin centered over the fractured bone.

• #16

  https://www.footcaremd.org/conditions-treatments/midfoot/foot-fracture-surgery

  After stabilizing the fracture your surgeon will stitch the incision closed, apply a sterile bandage, and place your foot in a cast, splint, boot, or post-operative shoe. […] It is important to keep your foot elevated as much as possible to reduce pain and swelling. […] In most cases your doctor also will want you to stay off your foot completely for 1-3 months, depending on the injury. […] Potential complications of foot fracture surgery include wound breakdown, failure of the fracture to heal (nonunion), fracture healing in a bad position (malunion), loss of fracture alignment prior to healing, implant failure, persistent pain, loss of motion, and arthritis. […] Foot and ankle orthopaedic surgeons are uniquely qualified to identify and treat fractures of the foot and should be your first resource when you experience a foot injury.

• #17 Foot and Ankle Fractures – How Can a Podiatrist Help?

  https://balancehealth.com/services/foot-ankle-fractures/bay-area-foot-care/

  Less severe foot and ankle fractures typically require immobilization, such as a cast, for about 6-8 weeks. After immobilization, we recommend a physical therapy program to restore strength and mobility. […] More complex or unstable fractures may need surgery. Our skilled foot and ankle surgeons surgically reposition your bones and may use screws or rods to hold them in place as they heal. After the bone heals, you start physical therapy. […] For expert diagnosis and treatment of foot and ankle fractures, call us or book an appointment online today.

• #18 Foot Fracture in Adults – What You Need to Know

  https://www.drugs.com/cg/foot-fracture-in-adults.html

  A foot fracture is a break in a bone in your foot. […] Treatment depends on the kind of fracture you have and how bad it is. You may need any of the following: A boot, cast, or splint may be put on your foot and lower leg to decrease your foot movement. These work to hold the broken bones in place, decrease pain, and prevent more damage to your foot. […] Physical therapy may be needed when your foot has healed. A physical therapist can teach you exercises to help improve movement and strength, and to decrease pain.

• #19 Recovery for a Fractured Foot – Cincinnati Foot & Ankle Care

  https://cfac.net/2019/12/06/recovery-for-a-fractured-foot/

  The foot is made up of 26 bones. With so many bones, and some quite delicate, it can make them vulnerable to injury. In fact, one in every ten bone fractures happen in the foot. Treatment for fractures and the length of recovery will vary depending on the location and the severity of the break. Should you fracture your foot, taking the time to recover is important. […] If you suspect you have a foot fracture, take care to treat the immediate symptoms while reaching out to your podiatrist for next steps. The most effective initial treatment is the RICE protocol thats Rest, Ice, Compression and Elevation until you are able to undergo an X-ray to confirm the diagnosis. […] Treatment for a fractured foot depends on which bone or bones have been broken and the severity of the break. Minor fractures (hairline fractures and those where the bones have not moved out of place) typically are treated non-surgically. Treatments can include rest; taking pain relief and/or anti-inflammatory medications; wearing a cast, splint, rigid shoe, or walking boot; and using a walking aid such as crutches or a knee walker/scooter to get around until the fracture heals.

• #19 Recovery for a Fractured Foot – Cincinnati Foot & Ankle Care

  https://cfac.net/2019/12/06/recovery-for-a-fractured-foot/

  It can take up to eight weeks for a minor fracture to fully heal. For fractures requiring surgery, recovery can take much longer. Following surgery, a protective cast or splint is usually worn while your bones heal. Canes or crutches, scooters, and a special boot may also be required as you move toward achieving more mobility. For serious fractures such as a hindfoot fracture, it can take up to a year to heal completely. […] Physical therapy is commonly recommended to ensure a successful recovery. Physical therapy helps increase range of motion, strength and flexibility and can reduce the risk of future injuries. […] It is important to attend all follow up appointments with your physician and attend all physical therapy sessions throughout your treatment and recovery periods to ensure the fracture is healing properly and recovery is a success. […] Remember: left untreated, fractures can lead to arthritis, deformity, and problems that can affect your entire musculoskeletal system. If you are experiencing foot pain as a result of a recent injury or if you suspect you have a foot fracture, seek immediate medical attention.

• #20 Fracture: Nursing Diagnoses & Care Plans | NurseTogether

  https://www.nursetogether.com/fracture-nursing-diagnosis-care-plan/

  Nurses may care for patients with fractures in many settings such as emergency departments, urgent care centers, or inpatient units following surgical repairs. Fractures can be minor such as a broken toe only requiring splinting or major such as a hip, neck, or femur fracture requiring surgery, inpatient care, and months of recovery. Nurses assist with pain control, overcoming activity limitations, preventing further complications, and discharge planning. […] Acute pain with a fracture results from injury to the surrounding tissues, muscles, and nerves. […] A fractured extremity should remain elevated to reduce swelling. Utilize splints or traction devices as ordered. Immobilize the fractured area and follow weight-bearing instructions to promote healing. […] Fractures impair the ability to ambulate, complete ADLs, and increase the risk of falls and other injuries.

• #21 Fracture Nursing Care Management: Study Guide

  https://nurseslabs.com/fracture/

  Learn about the nursing care management of patients with fractures in this nursing study guide. […] Nursing management for close and open fractures should be differentiated. […] Assessment of the fractured area includes the following: The patient with close fracture is assessed for absence of opening in the skin at the fracture site. The patient with open fracture is assessed for risk for osteomyelitis, tetanus, and gas gangrene. The fractured site is assessed for signs and symptoms of infection. […] Based on the assessment data gathered, the nursing diagnoses developed include: Acute pain related to fracture, soft tissue injury, and muscle spasm. Impaired physical mobility related to fracture. Risk for infection related to opening in the skin in an open fracture. […] Planning and goals developed for a patient with fracture are: Relief of pain. Achieve a pain-free, functional, and stable body part. Maintain asepsis. Maintain vital signs within normal range. Exhibit no evidence of complications.

• #21 Fracture Nursing Care Management: Study Guide

  https://nurseslabs.com/fracture/

  Nursing care of a patient with fracture include: The nurse should instruct the patient regarding proper methods to control edema and pain. It is important to teach exercises to maintain the health of the unaffected muscles and to increase the strength of muscles needed for transferring and for using assistive devices. Plans are made to help the patients modify the home environment to promote safety such as removing any obstruction in the walking paths around the house. Wound management. Wound irrigation and debridement are initiated as soon as possible. Elevate extremity. The affected extremity is elevated to minimize edema. Signs of infection. The patient must be assessed for presence of signs and symptoms of infection. […] After completion of the home care instructions, the patient or caregiver will be able to: Control swelling and pain. Describe approaches to reduce swelling and pain such as elevating the extremity and taking analgesics as prescribed. Care of the affected area. Describe management of immobilization devices or care of the incision. Consume diet to promote bone healing. Mobility aids. Demonstrate use of mobility aids and assistive devices safely. Avoid excessive use of injured extremity and observe weight-bearing limits.

• #22 Nursing Diagnosis For Fracture-Comprehensive Care for Holistic Healing | Hip & Knee Orthopaedics

  https://www.hipkneeortho.com.sg/nursing-diagnosis-for-fracture/

  A fracture, essentially a broken bone, can vary from simple hairline cracks to severe breaks. […] In nursing, diagnosing a fracture involves not just recognising these clinical signs but also understanding the patients holistic needs. The nursing diagnosis encompasses pain management, risk of infection (particularly in open fractures), mobility issues, and potential for impaired healing. Each aspect is critical in formulating a comprehensive, patient-centered care plan. […] Acute Pain is a primary concern post-fracture, often due to tissue injury and muscle spasms. […] Impaired Physical Mobility: Fractures significantly impact mobility. […] Risk for Infection: Particularly in open fractures, where the skin is breached, there’s a heightened risk of infection. […] Each of these diagnoses demands a tailored nursing intervention, focusing not just on physical recovery but also on the overall well-being of the patient.

• #22 Nursing Diagnosis For Fracture-Comprehensive Care for Holistic Healing | Hip & Knee Orthopaedics

  https://www.hipkneeortho.com.sg/nursing-diagnosis-for-fracture/

  To reduce the patients pain to a manageable level, aiming for a score of 3 or less on a 0-10 pain scale. […] To improve the patients mobility within their pain and injury limits. […] To maintain a wound free of infection. […] To prevent the occurrence of compartment syndrome, a serious condition that can arise from increased pressure within muscle compartments. […] To ensure the patient maintains an adequate blood volume and stable hemodynamics. […] This comprehensive approach in nursing care not only addresses the physical aspects of fracture recovery but also supports the emotional and psychological well-being of the patient, facilitating a holistic healing process. […] Effective nursing care is key to a successful fracture recovery. By addressing pain, mobility, infection risk, compartment syndrome, and shock, nurses provide comprehensive support.

• #23

  https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=bu1108

  Don’t let your child put any weight on the injured foot. If you were given crutches, help your child use them as directed. […] If your child has a cast, follow the cast care instructions the doctor gives you. […] If your child has a splint, leave the splint on until your child’s follow-up appointment. Do not take it off unless your doctor tells you to. […] Watch closely for changes in your child’s health, and be sure to contact your doctor or nurse advice line if your child has a problem with his or her splint or cast. […] Your child does not get better as expected.

• #23

  https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=bu1108

  A broken foot, or foot fracture, is a break in one or more of the bones in the foot. It may happen because of a sports injury or a fall. A compound, or open, fracture occurs when a bone breaks through the skin. A break that does not poke through the skin is a closed fracture. […] Your child’s treatment depends on the location and the type of fracture. Your child may need a splint, a cast, or an orthopedic shoe. Certain kinds of injuries may need surgery at some time. […] Whatever your child’s treatment, you can ease symptoms and help the foot heal with care at home. Your child may need 6 to 8 weeks or more to fully heal. […] Follow-up care is a key part of your child’s treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor or nurse advice line if your child is having problems. It’s also a good idea to know your child’s test results and keep a list of the medicines your child takes.

• #24

  https://tohealthyfeet.com/blog/Recovery+amp+Rehabilitation+What+To+Expect+After+a+Foot+Fracture/162

  Experiencing a foot fracture can be a challenging journey, requiring patience, care, and a comprehensive approach to recovery. […] This blog aims to provide you with a comprehensive overview of what to expect after a foot fracture, helping you navigate through this challenging time with clarity and confidence. […] The immediate aftermath of a foot fracture requires prompt attention and specialized care. Upon diagnosis, your healthcare provider may recommend immobilization using a cast, brace, or splint to protect the injured foot and promote healing. […] During this phase, focus on pain management through prescribed medications, ice therapy to reduce swelling, and gentle exercises to maintain joint mobility in unaffected areas. […] As the initial pain and swelling subside, your rehabilitation journey will progress towards a gradual return to weight-bearing activities.

• #24

  https://tohealthyfeet.com/blog/Recovery+amp+Rehabilitation+What+To+Expect+After+a+Foot+Fracture/162

  Your healthcare provider or physical therapist will guide you through a structured rehabilitation program tailored to your specific injury, fitness level, and recovery goals. […] The rehabilitation process may include range-of-motion exercises to improve flexibility and prevent stiffness in the foot and ankle. […] Recovering from a foot fracture extends beyond the initial healing phase. Long-term maintenance and injury prevention strategies play a crucial role in preserving foot health and minimizing the risk of future fractures. […] By adopting these proactive measures and maintaining a healthy lifestyle, you can safeguard your foot against future injuries and enjoy long-term mobility and comfort. […] Navigating the recovery and rehabilitation process after a foot fracture requires patience, perseverance, and expert guidance. […] If you or a loved one is recovering from a foot fracture, don’t hesitate to reach out to us for personalized care and treatment plans.

• #25 Broken toe – self-care Information | Mount Sinai – New York

  https://www.mountsinai.org/health-library/selfcare-instructions/broken-toe-self-care

  It may be painful to wear a regular shoe. In this case, your provider may recommend a stiff-bottomed shoe. This will protect your toe and make room for swelling. […] Slowly increase the amount of walking you do each day. You can return to normal activity once the swelling has gone down, and you can wear a stable and protective shoe. […] Follow up with your provider 1 to 2 weeks after your injury. If the injury is severe, your provider may want to see you more than once. X-rays may be taken. […] Contact your provider if you have any of the following: Sudden numbness or tingling, A sudden increase in pain or swelling, An open wound or bleeding, Fever or chills, Healing that is slower than expected, Red streaks on the toe or foot, Toes that appear more crooked or bent.

• #26 Walking on a Broken Foot

  https://www.bronxfootcare.com/blog/walking-on-a-broken-foot

  If you have broken a bone in your foot, you may still be able to walk, depending on the severity of the break. […] When recovering from this injury, it is suggested that you avoid walking excessively, as this can push the broken bone out of proper alignment and cause poor healing and foot deformities. […] Resting the broken foot can help the recovery process, which may take six to eight weeks. […] Elevating the affected foot frequently can reduce swelling and pain. […] A broken foot requires immediate medical attention and treatment. […] Treatment for broken bones varies depending on the cause, severity and location. […] Some will require the use of splints, casts or crutches while others could even involve surgery to repair the broken bones. […] Personal care includes the use of ice and keeping the foot stabilized and elevated.

• #27 Get Professional Care for a Broken Foot or Ankle

  https://www.footcaredoctors.com/blogs/item/460-get-professional-care-for-a-broken-foot-or-ankle

  Get Professional Care for a Broken Foot or Ankle […] Constant care and regular evaluation are important for a foot or ankle fracture. If left untreated, foot or ankle fractures can worsen over time and create more serious problems. […] Don’t wait to be examined if you believe you’ve experienced a foot or ankle fracture.

• #28 Houston Broken Foot Treatment| Foot Fracture Specialist

  https://www.tanglewoodfootspecialists.com/practice_areas/houston-broken-foot-treatment-foot-fracture-specialist.cfm

  You don’t plan on breaking your foot. No one wakes up and decides it’s a good day for a foot or ankle fracture. It’s an accident. It’s unplanned. […] It’s an accident, but its serious and requires medical attention. […] If you don’t treat a fracture it can shift and worsen. That will make the recovery more difficult. And if you ignore it altogether, it can lead to arthritis forming and you can have constant foot pain in that area. Forever. […] A broken toe needs to be made more stable to allow it to heal properly. […] When a foot fracture is in good position, I treat it with immobilization. […] If the foot fracture is unstable, I’ll recommend that you keep your weight off of it. […] If the fractured bone is not in good position, it may need to be corrected with a surgical procedure. […] The best time to see if you have a broken foot is NOW! You want to be evaluated and treated by a foot doctor before the fracture begins to heal in a poor position.

• #29

  https://www.footcaremd.org/conditions-treatments/toes/broken-foot-toes

  Rest is the primary treatment for stress fractures in the foot. Stay away from the activity that triggered the injury, or any activity that causes pain at the fracture site, for 3-4 weeks. […] If you have a broken bone in your forefoot, you may have to wear a short-leg walking cast, a brace or a rigid, flat-bottom shoe. It could take 6-8 weeks for the bone to heal, depending on the location and extent of the injury. […] The forefoot and toes tend to heal slowly, so it can take months for a fracture to heal. In the toes, swelling can continue for a long time even when patients are not having other symptoms. […] Risks associated with these fractures are specific to the injury. If the fracture goes into a joint, it could lead to arthritis. If the skin is broken at the time of the injury, you could develop an infection.

• #30 Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment for a Broken Foot

  https://www.buckeyefootcare.com/blog/item/277-causes-symptoms-and-treatment-for-a-broken-foot

  Unfortunately, there are different complications that may arise because of a foot fracture. For instance, arthritis may be caused by fractures that extend into the joints. Bone infections are also possible in open fractures due to the bone being exposed to bacteria. […] Treatment for foot fractures usually consists of rest, ice, elevation, and compression (RICE). If you plan on wrapping your foot, try not to wrap it too tightly because doing so may cut off blood supply in the foot. You should also avoid walking on the fractured foot. […] If you suspect you have a broken foot, you should see your podiatrist right away. It is important that you have someone bring you to your doctor, since driving with a broken foot can be dangerous. You should especially seek urgent care if you are experiencing numbness, pain, or deformities in your foot.

• #31 Broken Foot in Children: Care Instructions | Kaiser Permanente

  https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.broken-foot-in-children-care-instructions.bu1108

  Call your doctor now or seek immediate medical care if your child has new or worse pain. Your child’s foot is cool or pale or changes color. Your child has tingling, weakness, or numbness in his or her toes. Your child’s cast or splint feels too tight. Watch closely for changes in your child’s health, and be sure to contact your doctor if your child has a problem with his or her splint or cast. Your child does not get better as expected.

• #31 Broken Foot in Children: Care Instructions | Kaiser Permanente

  https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.broken-foot-in-children-care-instructions.bu1108

  A broken foot, or foot fracture, is a break in one or more of the bones in the foot. It may happen because of a sports injury, a fall, or other accident. Your child’s treatment depends on the location and the type of fracture. Your child may need a splint, a cast, or an orthopedic shoe. Certain kinds of injuries may need surgery at some time. Whatever your child’s treatment, you can ease symptoms and help the foot heal with care at home. Your child may need 6 to 8 weeks or more to fully heal. Follow-up care is a key part of your child’s treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor if your child is having problems. It’s also a good idea to know your child’s test results and keep a list of the medicines your child takes. […] Don’t let your child put any weight on the injured foot. If you were given crutches, help your child use them as directed. Prop up the sore foot on a pillow anytime your child sits or lies down during the next 3 days. Try to keep it above the level of your child’s heart. This will help reduce swelling. If your child has a cast, follow the cast care instructions the doctor gives you. If your child has a splint, leave the splint on until your child’s follow-up appointment. Do not take it off unless your doctor tells you to.

• #32 Broken Foot

  https://cerneribportal.staywellsolutionsonline.com/RelatedItems/82,116097en

  The cast or splint cracks. […] The plaster cast or splint becomes wet or soft. […] The fiberglass cast or splint stays wet for more than 24 hours. […] The cast has a bad odor, or wound fluid stains the cast. […] Tightness or pain under the cast or splint gets worse. […] Your toes become swollen, cold, blue, numb, or tingly. […] You cant move your toes. […] Skin around the cast or splint becomes red or swollen. […] You have a fever of 100.4F (38C) or higher, or as directed by your provider. […] You have chills.

• #33 Fracture care: leg

  https://www.rch.org.au/kidsinfo/fact_sheets/Fracture_care_leg/

  Severe pain and swelling, change in the colour of the toes (white or blue), numbness or pins and needles, and inability to move the toes are signs that the leg hasnt been elevated for long enough or your childs cast may be too tight. […] After the cast is removed, the skin may be dry, flaky or even smelly. […] Your childs doctor will advise whether your child has any restrictions on walking, and they may need to keep using crutches, a walking frame or wheelchair for some time. […] It is important to care for your childs leg and cast correctly after you leave hospital. Always keep plaster casts clean and dry. […] After the cast comes off, your childs leg may be weak and stiff, but normal use of the leg should return within a few months.

• #34 Foot fracture – 6 weeks in a boot

  https://www.fracturecare.co.uk/care-plans/foot/minimal-displaced-midfoot-fractures/generic-foot-fracture-6-weeks-boot/

  This injury normally takes 6 weeks to heal. […] The boot you have been given is for your comfort only and is not needed to aid fracture healing but will help to settle your symptoms. […] If after six weeks you are still experiencing significant pain and swelling or struggling to wean out of the boot, please do not hesitate to contact us for a further consultation. […] Regularly perform the exercises below to get your movement back. […] Your injury is healed. You may have mild symptoms for 3-6 months. […] Heavy tasks or long walks may still cause some discomfort and swelling. […] Cold packs: A cold pack (ice pack or frozen peas wrapped in a damp towel) can provide short term pain relief. […] Rest and Elevation: Try to rest the foot for the first 24-72 hours to allow the early stage of healing to begin.

• #34 Foot fracture – 6 weeks in a boot

  https://www.fracturecare.co.uk/care-plans/foot/minimal-displaced-midfoot-fractures/generic-foot-fracture-6-weeks-boot/

  Early weight bearing (putting weight through your injured foot) helps increase the speed of healing. […] Medical evidence suggests that smoking prolongs fracture healing time. […] Stopping smoking during the healing phase of your fracture will help ensure optimal recovery from this injury. […] If you are diabetic please contact us to discuss your boot. […] We would recommend choosing a supportive shoe or trainer with a firm sole for your uninjured foot.

• #35 Foot injuries | Fracture Clinic | Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust

  https://royalcornwallhospitals.nhs.uk/services/foot-injuries/

  In the first 72 hours, it’s important to: […] rest your foot – you may have been told to keep all weight off your injured foot […] elevate it above hip level […] apply a cold pack regularly […] protect your foot by using crutches and a boot for walking. […] It’s important to rest your injured area as much as possible in the first 24 to 72 hours. […] Elevation reduces swelling, which in turn relieves pain and speeds up your healing. Keep your injured area elevated as much as possible during the first 24 to 72 hours. […] Medical evidence suggests that smoking prolongs fracture healing time. In extreme cases it can stop healing altogether. Stopping smoking during the healing phase of a fracture will help ensure optimal recovery from this injury. […] Being healthy can help you recover from your injury faster. Eating well, staying hydrated and keeping as active as possible will all help.

• #36 Broke my foot – risking my job? – Nursing Career Support

  https://allnurses.com/broke-foot-risking-job-t573395/

  I’m a fairly new grad; have just under a year’s experience at a level IV NICU. […] I was given a boot and crutches and was told to wear it for 3 weeks before coming in for a second set of xrays to see how it was healing. […] I still don’t feel like I can bear weight on my foot safely. It’s still bruised, and I have been reading that this type of fracture is hard to heal because of the poor perfusion to that area. […] I want this to heal, but I want to maintain my obligation to my unit. […] If you are otherwise in good standing at work, they will not want to fire you or punish you for this. It was an accident and such things happen all the time. […] Just be sure to dot all the I’s and cross all the T’s and follow all the HR policies to the letter — and it should be fine unless they are out to get you for some other reason. […] My manager was actually able to find me a light duty position — so I will be able to work a desk job pending my second set of xrays! […] Definitely keep your doctor informed of exactly what you are feeling and follow his/her restrictions.

• #37 Working with a fracture – General Nursing Support

  https://allnurses.com/working-fracture-t700711/

  My coworker is in a walking boot and still working bedside on the hospital. Obviously your activity tolerance will be determined by the doctor, but I don’t think many hospitals will prevent a long-term employee from joining them for a short term issue. However, if you think you can’t handle being on your feet to work, that may require that you alter your plans. […] I would not interview for any jobs while in this condition. I would wait until surgery is over and you are almost done with the boot or whatever you will need post surgery. You want to put your best self forward in an interview, and showing up on crutches and needing surgery is not good. […] Just another thought – you could be considered a vulnerable RISK not just to the facility’s safety, but more importantly to your own wellbeing and recovery. Even a small mishap could jeopardize you healing process and then you’ll be worse off than ever.

• #38 Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment for a Broken Foot

  https://www.doctorvikki.com/blog/item/743-causes-symptoms-and-treatment-for-a-broken-foot

  Unfortunately, there are different complications that may arise because of a foot fracture. For instance, arthritis may be caused by fractures that extend into the joints. Bone infections are also possible in open fractures due to the bone being exposed to bacteria. However, there are ways you can help prevent yourself from breaking your foot. One way to avoid fractures is to wear proper footwear. If you plan on going on a run, you should wear running shoes. You should also replace your shoes if you notice that they are becoming worn out. For runners, it is best to replace shoes every 300 to 400 miles. […] Treatment for foot fractures usually consists of rest, ice, elevation, and compression (RICE). If you plan on wrapping your foot, try not to wrap it too tightly because doing so may cut off blood supply in the foot. You should also avoid walking on the fractured foot.

• #39 Broken Bones in Nursing Homes – How Broken Bones Happen

  https://www.nursinghomeabusecenter.com/nursing-home-injuries/broken-bones/

  Broken toes and feet, along with fractures of the hips and legs, put elderly patients at a greater risk of sustaining another fall in the future. A broken bone can also decrease the resident’s mobility and affect their overall quality of life, even after the fracture has healed. […] In some instances, it is the result of a simple accident in which the resident attempts to stand on his own without waiting for the aide, or the bone has already become weakened due to osteoporosis or another type of illness. In other situations, the fracture is due to negligence on the part of the nursing home staff member. […] Loved ones living at a nursing home facility are at a greater risk of falling when compared to people of the same age who suffer a fall in the community. The risk of sustaining a fracture is greater if the resident has any of the following: A history of falls and fractures in the past, A history of osteoporosis, A history of vertigo or dizziness, A history of fainting episodes, Have Parkinson’s disease, dementia or other diseases that may impact the individual’s decision-making skills and mental capacity, Having missing toes, Wearing a prosthetic device, Having problems getting up from a sitting position, Being fully or partially blind that prevents them from seeing hazards that can cause them to trip, Being 75 years of age or older.

• #39 Broken Bones in Nursing Homes – How Broken Bones Happen

  https://www.nursinghomeabusecenter.com/nursing-home-injuries/broken-bones/

  Some of the most common causes of a broken foot and other fractures in a nursing home setting include: Lifting the patient into or out of the bed in an improper way, Failing to give the resident devices to help them to stand or move into a wheelchair, Failing to put the patient’s feet in their chair holds securely so that they are off the ground and nowhere near the wheels of the wheelchair, Missing or ignoring the diagnosis of certain bone diseases, including osteoporosis or osteosarcoma, Wearing the wrong kind of footwear for the activities planned for the day, Keeping too much clutter in the resident’s room or having heavy and large objects to be stored in a high or in a precarious position. […] In an ideal situation, falls and fractures should not exist in the nursing home. Nursing home staff members should be present the entire time around high-risk residents while they are standing or performing activities that require bodily movement. Nursing home staff should always be available for residents who wish to get up from the bed or from a chair.

• #40 Fractures (broken bones)

  https://www.rch.org.au/kidsinfo/fact_sheets/fractures_broken_bones/

  When caring for a fracture at home, it is important to monitor your child’s pain, keep the injured area elevated to reduce swelling, and monitor your child’s skin and follow any instructions given to you by your doctor to care for the cast. […] After seeing your GP or doctor, your child may have a follow-up appointment one to two weeks after the injury. It is important to attend this appointment as your child’s fracture will be checked to ensure the bones are healing well. […] Most children who required a reduction of their injury heal well with no further complications.

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