Materiały źródłowe

• #1 Vaginal Dryness: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/21027-vaginal-dryness

  Vaginal dryness is a painful symptom that affects your quality of life. It can cause pain during sitting, exercising, peeing and sexual intercourse. […] Vaginal dryness happens when the tissues in your vagina are dry, thin and not well-moisturized. This leads to discomfort, especially during sex. […] Vaginal dryness occurs at any age. Its most common during or after menopause when estrogen levels decline. The hormone estrogen helps keep your vaginal lining moisturized and healthy. Low levels of estrogen cause your vaginal walls to become thin and dry. This is a common condition of menopause called vaginal atrophy. […] Many safe and effective treatments are available for vaginal dryness. […] There are many treatments available for vaginal dryness and painful intercourse (dyspareunia) associated with vaginal dryness.

• #2 Vaginal Dryness: Causes and Moisturizing Treatments

  https://www.webmd.com/women/vaginal-dryness-causes-moisturizing-treatments

  Vaginal dryness is common symptom of menopause — and close to 1 in 3 women deal with it while going through „the change.” It becomes even more common afterward. It also makes the vaginal tissue thinner and less elastic. This is called vaginal atrophy. […] No matter what the cause, vaginal dryness can be extremely uncomfortable. It can lead to itching, burning, and painful intercourse. […] The most common treatment for vaginal dryness due to low estrogen levels is topical estrogen therapy. These replace some of the hormone your body is no longer making. That helps relieve vaginal symptoms, but it doesn’t put as much estrogen in your bloodstream as the hormone therapy you take in pills. […] One of the best ways to reduce vaginal dryness is to use a vaginal moisturizer. These are special moisturizers that are designed specifically for this sensitive area of the body. Using a vaginal moisturizer every few days can help keep your vagina moist and relieve vaginal dryness symptoms.

• #3 Treating vulvovaginal atrophy/genitourinary syndrome of menopause: how important is vaginal lubricant and moisturizer composition?

  https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4819835/

  Despite the availability of various treatment options, underreporting and undertreatment of vaginal dryness are common, and only a minority of women seek medical help. […] The benefits of a good-quality lubricant/moisturizer are clear in women who have a genuine contraindication to estrogen, or in those who choose not to use estrogen; however, in our view, most women/couples can benefit from a good-quality lubricant, regardless of whether it is appropriate for the woman to use estrogen or not. […] Personal lubricants and moisturizers are effective treatment options in the management of vaginal dryness with a variety of causes. […] It is advised that women choose a product that is optimally balanced in terms of both osmolality and pH and is physiologically most similar to natural vaginal secretions.

• #4 Vaginal Dryness: Causes and Treatment Options

  https://www.morelandobgyn.com/blog/vaginal-dryness-causes-treatments

  A happy, healthy vagina produces a thin layer of clear fluid that lubricates the vaginal wall, keeping it thick and elastic. When production of that natural lubricant declines, it can cause vaginal dryness, which can lead to pain or discomfort during sex, an increase in yeast infections and more frequent urinary tract infections. Vaginal dryness can occur in women of any age. The good news is that its not something youre destined to live with. You can manage and overcome it with the help of your provider and simple lifestyle changes. […] Menopause is a common cause of vaginal dryness due to decreased estrogen levels, which may lead to sexual discomfort and reduced libido. […] About half of all women in various stages of menopause experience vaginal dryness, but only about 1 in 5 of them will seek treatment.

• #5 Treating vulvovaginal atrophy/genitourinary syndrome of menopause: how important is vaginal lubricant and moisturizer composition?

  https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4819835/

  Vaginal dryness is a common condition that is particularly prevalent during and after the menopause, and is one of the symptoms of vulvovaginal atrophy/genitourinary syndrome of menopause. […] Personal lubricants and moisturizers are effective at relieving discomfort and pain during sexual intercourse for women with mild to moderate vaginal dryness, particularly those who have a genuine contraindication to estrogen, or who choose not to use estrogen. […] Vaginal moisturizers are intended to be used primarily for the relief of vaginal dryness on a day-to-day basis, to provide comfort and offer long-term benefits. […] Many women perceive vaginal dryness and discomfort as having a substantial negative impact on their lives, particularly with regard to sexual intimacy, their ability to have a loving relationship, and overall quality of life.

• #6 Vaginal Dryness: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/21027-vaginal-dryness

  Vaginal dryness is a painful symptom that affects your quality of life. It can cause pain during sitting, exercising, peeing and sexual intercourse. […] Vaginal dryness happens when the tissues in your vagina are dry, thin and not well-moisturized. This leads to discomfort, especially during sex. […] Vaginal dryness occurs at any age. Its most common during or after menopause when estrogen levels decline. The hormone estrogen helps keep your vaginal lining moisturized and healthy. Low levels of estrogen cause your vaginal walls to become thin and dry. This is a common condition of menopause called vaginal atrophy. […] Many safe and effective treatments are available for vaginal dryness. […] There are many treatments available for vaginal dryness and painful intercourse (dyspareunia) associated with vaginal dryness.

• #7 Experiencing Vaginal Dryness? Here’s What You Need to Know. | ACOG

  https://www.acog.org/womens-health/experts-and-stories/the-latest/experiencing-vaginal-dryness-heres-what-you-need-to-know

  Vaginal dryness can cause irritation, burning, and pain with intercourse. Its common after menopause, and it also can happen in the years leading up to menopause. Often, my patients notice symptoms when they havent been sexually active for a long time. Then they are intimate with a partner and find that sex is painful. […] The cause is often low hormone levels related to menopause. After and around the time of menopause, your body makes less estrogen. Estrogen is a hormone that helps maintain the vaginas lubrication, elasticity, and thickness. Low levels of estrogen can cause thinning, drying, and inflammation of vaginal walls. This is called vaginal atrophy. […] For vaginal dryness by itself, I recommend trying over-the-counter moisturizers and lubricants. […] Hormonal treatments also may be an option. I often talk with patients about hormonal treatments when vaginal dryness comes along with urinary symptoms or menopausal symptoms, such as hot flashes.

• #8 Silence No More: Opening Up The Conversation About Vaginal Dryness – Doral Health & Wellness NY

  https://doralhw.org/2024/07/26/silence-no-more-opening-up-the-conversation-about-vaginal-dryness/

  Silence No More: Opening Up the Conversation About Vaginal Dryness […] Vaginal dryness is a common problem in women; however, many people still dont know the truth about it. But dont worry, we are here for you. Lets bust the common myths about vaginal dryness in this article. Schedule an appointment at Doral Health and Wellness Womens Health Center. […] Myths and facts about vaginal dryness […] Here are the most common myths and facts about vaginal dryness that you should know. It includes: […] Myth 1. Only menopause causes vaginal dryness. […] Fact. Many individuals believe that vaginal dryness only happens when women go through the menopause stage of life. But thats not true, the only cause is menopause. In fact, vaginal dryness can occur at any age due to a variety of reasons such as: Birth control pills or any form of hormonal birth control. Cancer treatments like chemotherapy, hormone therapy, and radiation therapy. Medications such as anti-estrogen medications are used to treat uterine fibroids or endometriosis. Some antidepressants and antihistamines are used to treat itchy eyes and runny noses. If you remove your ovaries surgically (oophorectomy). If you develop an autoimmune disorder that causes dryness throughout the body. Not being sexually aroused before penetrative sex. Using scented or perfumed soaps, sprays, and washes around or in your vagina. All these factors affect estrogen levels that decrease the natural lubrication of the vagina (besides menopause). So, no matter your age, its important to take care of yourself and seek help if you experience vaginal dryness. Many treatment options and home remedies are available to treat vaginal dryness and make you feel comfortable and confident again.

• #9 Vaginal dryness: MedlinePlus Medical EncyclopediaLock

  https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000892.htm

  Vaginal dryness is present when the tissues of the vagina are not well-lubricated and healthy. […] Atrophic vaginitis is caused by a decrease in estrogen. […] Estrogen keeps the tissues of the vagina lubricated and healthy. Normally, the lining of the vagina makes a clear, lubricating fluid. This fluid makes sexual intercourse more comfortable. It also helps decrease vaginal dryness. […] If estrogen levels drop off, the tissues of the vagina shrink and become thinner. This causes dryness and inflammation. […] Some women develop this problem right after childbirth or while breastfeeding. Estrogen levels are lower at these times. […] The vagina can also become further irritated from soaps, laundry detergents, lotions, perfumes, or douches. Certain medicines, smoking, tampons, and condoms may also cause or worsen vaginal dryness.

• #10 Managing Vaginal Dryness | Pantai Hospitals

  https://www.pantai.com.my/health-pulse/vaginal-dryness

  Vaginal dryness is common among postmenopausal women. […] Vaginal dryness is a common issue that affects many women, particularly during menopause. The lack of natural vaginal lubrication can result in discomfort, irritation, and pain around the genital area. […] Vaginal dryness refers to a condition where the vagina lacks sufficient moisture and lubrication. This can result from a decrease in oestrogen levels, leading to symptoms such as discomfort, irritation, and pain during sexual activity. […] Vaginal dryness is a relatively common issue, particularly among women who are going through menopause. It is estimated that a significant percentage of postmenopausal women experience symptoms of vaginal dryness. […] Vaginal dryness can result from various factors, and it is often associated with a decrease in oestrogen levels. Here are some common causes:

• #11 How to Relieve (or Prevent) Vaginal Dryness After 40 | Adult Primary Care, Urgent Care, Otolaryngology (ENT) & ENTs located in The Loop, Chicago, IL | Michigan Avenue Primary Care

  https://www.michiganavenueprimarycare.com/post/how-to-relieve-or-prevent-vaginal-dryness-after-40

  Women seldom talk about vaginal dryness and painful sex, so you may be surprised to learn its a common problem. Nearly 1 in 5 women younger than 50 and more than half of post-menopausal women deal with dryness. […] If sex is painful and youre a woman aged 40 and older, theres a good chance the problem is vaginal dryness. […] Many women experience temporary vaginal dryness because of hormone changes after having a baby and during breastfeeding. […] However, low estrogen is the top cause of vaginal dryness. […] The vagina is similar to your skin: It must stay hydrated to support optimal health. Without enough estrogen, the vaginal walls shrink, thin out, and lose elasticity. Lubrication decreases or stops. […] As a result, you develop vaginal dryness and experience symptoms like itching, irritation, burning, vaginal soreness, and pain during sex.

• #12 Vaginal dryness – treatment and symptoms | healthdirect

  https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/vaginal-dryness

  Vaginal dryness is a common problem, especially after menopause. […] The most common cause of vaginal dryness is lower levels of oestrogen. […] Vaginal dryness can cause burning, itching and pain during sex. […] When you have vaginal dryness, you may need to urinate (wee) more often than usual or keep getting urinary tract infections. […] Vaginal dryness is most common in females who have gone through menopause. It affects more than 1 in 2 females after menopause. […] You may have vaginal dryness if you: feel sore or itchy in and around your vagina, feel pain or discomfort during sex, need to urinate (wee) more often than usual. […] You should also see your doctor if: vaginal dryness is affecting your daily life, you have unusual discharge or bleeding from your vagina, you have bleeding after sex or between your periods.

• #13 Vaginal Dryness/Vaginal Atrophy | Intimate Wellness Institute

  https://iwiva.com/intimate-wellness/vaginal-dryness-vaginal-atrophy/

  Around 30% of women age 18 to 50 report problems with vaginal dryness during sex, even before menopause takes place. Over half experience vaginal dryness after menopause. […] Vaginal dryness is usually most apparent during sexual penetration. Without enough vaginal lubrication, the friction (or rubbing) during sexual intercourse can cause pain and discomfort. […] Vaginal dryness causes discomfort and pain in your vagina, especially during sex. A dry vagina may also cause burning and itching. […] There are many treatments available for vaginal dryness and painful intercourse (dyspareunia) associated with vaginal dryness. […] Medications work by either replacing or acting like estrogen in your body. Theyre available with a prescription only. […] Lubricants and moisturizers are available without a prescription and can be purchased at drug or grocery stores. They work by replenishing your vaginal tissue and making it wet, which can help with pain during sex.

• #14 Vaginal Atrophy: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/15500-vaginal-atrophy

  Vaginal atrophy is a condition where the lining of your vagina gets drier and thinner. This results in itching, burning and pain during sex, among other symptoms. The condition also includes urinary tract problems such as urinary tract infections (UTIs) and urinary incontinence. […] Vaginal dryness is typically the first indication that you’re developing vaginal atrophy. […] The tissue that lines the wall of your vagina becomes thin, dry and inflamed when you have vaginal atrophy. Often, the first sign is less lubrication (dryness), which you may notice during sex. Other symptoms of genitourinary syndrome of menopause include: Burning and/or itching in your vagina. Dyspareunia (pain during sex). […] Vaginal lubricants should be used during intercourse to reduce friction and pain with sex.

• #15 Patient education: Vaginal dryness (Beyond the Basics) – UpToDate

  https://www.uptodate.com/contents/vaginal-dryness-beyond-the-basics/print

  Patient education: Vaginal dryness (Beyond the Basics) […] Vaginal dryness is a common condition in people who have been through menopause (when a person no longer gets monthly periods). […] Vaginal dryness is also common in people who have had both of their ovaries surgically removed, for example, to treat or prevent cancer. […] In some cases, vaginal dryness can lead to other bothersome symptoms, such as pain with sex, vaginal burning or itching, or abnormal vaginal discharge that is thin, white, and non-foul-smelling. […] Fortunately, there are several effective treatments available. If you have symptoms of vaginal dryness, talk to your health care provider about which treatment is right for you. […] There are several treatment options for vaginal dryness. Some, such as vaginal moisturizers or lubricants, are available without a prescription. Others require a prescription; these include a vaginal estrogen cream, tablet, capsule, or ring; an oral medication called ospemifene; and a vaginal tablet called prasterone.

• #16 Treating Vaginal Dryness | El Camino Health

  https://www.elcaminohealth.org/services/womens-health/specialty-programs/menopause-care/treating-vaginal-dryness

  Decreased estrogen due to menopause is a major contributor to vaginal dryness, itching, burning, discomfort and pain during intercourse. […] Vaginal atrophy is the medical term that describes vaginal dryness and discomfort in postmenopausal women. […] Symptoms of vaginal atrophy may significantly affect your quality of life, sexual satisfaction and relationship with your partner. […] While symptoms of vaginal dryness and atrophy can uncomfortable, the good news is that effective treatment options are available including low-dose estrogen creams applied directly to the vagina, as well as non-hormonal treatments. […] Non-hormonal remedies may provide relief for vaginal dryness and discomfort: Vaginal lubricants reduce discomfort with sexual activity when the vagina is dry by decreasing friction during intercourse.

• #17 Don’t ignore vaginal dryness and pain – Harvard Health

  https://www.health.harvard.edu/womens-health/dont-ignore-vaginal-dryness-and-pain

  Vaginal dryness occurs in women of all ages, but it becomes much more common after menopause. […] It’s estimated that the problem affects about half of postmenopausal women most of whom, possibly as many as 90%, don’t seek treatment for their symptoms, which include not only dryness, but also irritation and pain during sexual intercourse. […] While existing treatments for this condition can definitely help symptoms, they fall short of a cure for most women. […] If you are experiencing symptoms related to GSM, it’s worth a visit to your doctor. […] Once other conditions are ruled out, your doctor can work with you to find solutions for GSM, whether that includes a vaginal moisturizer, vaginal estrogen, or another treatment. […] Your doctor may also recommend that you use a lubricant during sex or may offer other forms of hormone therapy. […] In addition to other treatments, a good skin care regimen can help hydrate your vaginal tissues, just as it can help dry skin on other areas of your body.

• #18

  https://www.ahyes.org/blogs/blog-posts/vaginal-dryness-from-breastfeeding?srsltid=AfmBOooNfEzztf3u0OdQgOyQwhvg1N-zjRcCP1e7eRDVce7W5lLYRULu

  Postpartum dryness is a common condition, particularly among those who are breastfeeding. […] In fact, a study of 832 postpartum women revealed that 43% reported that they had vaginal dryness 6 months after giving birth. […] As well as pregnancy, breastfeeding can also cause vaginal dryness. […] This means that oestrogen levels are lower in breastfeeding mothers than those who dont breastfeed, increasing the likelihood and severity of vaginal dryness. […] Applying a vaginal moisturiser two to three times per week can help resolve vaginal dryness while breastfeeding. […] Some women opt to use a topical oestrogen cream to help prevent vaginal dryness while they are breastfeeding. […] If youre experiencing vaginal dryness while breastfeeding, lube can help provide comfort.

• #19

  https://www.ahyes.org/blogs/blog-posts/tips-on-how-to-ease-vaginal-dryness-from-breastfeeding?srsltid=AfmBOooo5EGYVInmjbDzt0uk5LRkl55OMulKeSfqdxCFpzlaDQOua6o2

  Postpartum dryness is a common condition, particularly among those who are breastfeeding. In fact, a study of 832 postpartum women revealed that 43% reported that they had vaginal dryness 6 months after giving birth. […] As well as pregnancy, breastfeeding can also cause vaginal dryness. This is due to a shift in hormones and can occur both internally and externally. […] Oestrogen is essential for keeping vaginal tissue health, maintaining its normal lubrication, elasticity and acidity levels. So, when oestrogen levels drop, the lining of the vagina becomes thinner and less elastic, and produces less lubrication. […] Breastfeeding actually mimics the menopause, because the production of the milk-producing hormone prolactin temporarily blocks oestrogen production. This means that oestrogen levels are lower in breastfeeding mothers than those who dont breastfeed, increasing the likelihood and severity of vaginal dryness.

• #20 Vaginal Dryness – Physician Guide to Breastfeeding

  https://physicianguidetobreastfeeding.org/vaginal-dryness/

  Because your estrogen and progesterone levels are naturally low during lactation, it is very common to experience symptoms of vaginal dryness and night sweats. Vaginal dryness may present itself as pain during sex, itching, general pain, and urinary symptoms.

• #21

  https://www.ahyes.org/blogs/blog-posts/tips-on-how-to-ease-vaginal-dryness-from-breastfeeding?srsltid=AfmBOooo5EGYVInmjbDzt0uk5LRkl55OMulKeSfqdxCFpzlaDQOua6o2

  Applying a vaginal moisturiser two to three times per week can help resolve vaginal dryness while breastfeeding. […] Some women opt to use a topical oestrogen cream to help prevent vaginal dryness while they are breastfeeding. This is safe to do while feeding, but please speak to your GP for further advice. […] Remember that this isnt a permanent change. Once you stop breastfeeding and your periods return, your oestrogen levels should return to pre-pregnancy levels and any vaginal dryness should improve.

• #22 Your vagina after giving birth

  https://www2.hse.ie/pregnancy-birth/birth/health-after-birth/hot-flushes-vaginal-problems/

  Some women notice they get hot flushes and vaginal dryness after giving birth. […] If dryness in your vagina makes sex uncomfortable, using a lubricant will help. […] You can use this until the vaginal dryness improves. This usually happens when your oestrogen levels go back to what they were before you became pregnant. […] Your oestrogen levels will usually have returned to normal when you have stopped breastfeeding and your periods return.

• #23 Vaginal dryness: Symptoms, remedies – Mayo Clinic Health System

  https://www.mayoclinichealthsystem.org/hometown-health/speaking-of-health/vaginal-dryness-symptoms-causes-and-remedies

  Vaginal dryness can cause painful intercourse and persistent pelvic pain, among other symptoms. While it’s more common in menopausal women, it also affects younger women. […] Women bothered by vaginal dryness should have a thorough discussion and exam with their health care provider to determine the most likely cause for these symptoms. Other causes of vulvovaginal pain and irritation may be responsible for the symptoms. […] Many times, women inadvertently worsen their symptoms by using multiple creams or other home treatments before seeing their provider. […] While these recommendations can be helpful for many women, if symptoms persist despite these changes, your health care provider can suggest treatment options for vaginal dryness. This is a manageable condition for most women, and treatment can be life-changing for those with severe symptoms.

• #24 Vaginal dryness: MedlinePlus Medical EncyclopediaLock

  https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000892.htm

  Symptoms include: Burning on urination, Light bleeding after intercourse, Painful sexual intercourse, Slight vaginal discharge, Vaginal soreness, itching or burning. […] A pelvic exam shows that the walls of the vagina are thin, pale or red. […] There are many treatments for vaginal dryness. Before treating your symptoms on your own, a health care provider must find out the cause of the problem. […] Try using lubricants and vaginal moisturizing creams. They will often moisten the area for several hours, up to a day. These can be bought without prescription. […] Prescription estrogen can work well to treat atrophic vaginitis. It is available as a cream, tablet, suppository, or ring. All of these are placed directly into the vagina. […] The use of topical vaginal estrogen may also reduce your chances of developing a urinary tract infection.

• #25 Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause – StatPearls – NCBI Bookshelf

  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK559297/

  Genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM) is a term that encompasses a wide range of symptoms and conditions associated with changes in the genital and urinary systems due to the decline in estrogen levels during menopause. […] These symptoms can include vaginal dryness, irritation, burning, painful intercourse (dyspareunia), recurrent urinary tract infections, and urinary incontinence. […] Various treatment options ranging from nonhormonal lubricants and moisturizers to hormone replacement therapy are available to alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life. […] Nonhormonal treatments such as vaginal and topical moisturizers and lubricants are considered the first-line therapy for GSM. […] Patients usually have an improvement in symptoms after 2 to 4 weeks of local estrogen treatment.

• #26 Vaginal Dryness: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/21027-vaginal-dryness

  Medications work by either replacing or acting like estrogen in your body. […] Lubricants and moisturizers are available without a prescription and can be purchased at drug or grocery stores. They work by replenishing your vaginal tissue and making it wet, which can help with pain during sex. […] Vaginal moisturizers: Apply vaginal moisturizers to the inside of your vagina every few days to keep your vaginal lining healthy. […] Vaginal lubricants: Apply lubricants just before sexual intercourse to ease discomfort caused by sex. […] A dry vagina is usually not a sign of a serious medical condition, but you may feel embarrassed to talk to your healthcare provider about it. But many treatment options are available for this common symptom. […] Vaginal dryness is a common symptom you’ll likely experience at some point in your life. Several conditions and factors cause your vagina to become dry such as menopause or taking certain medications. This dry feeling can lead to painful sex or burning, itching and soreness in your genitals. Reach out to your healthcare provider for help if your vaginal dryness doesn’t go away with over-the-counter treatment or if your symptoms worsen.

• #27 Vaginal dryness – treatment and symptoms | healthdirect

  https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/vaginal-dryness

  Vaginal dryness is a common problem, especially after menopause. […] The most common cause of vaginal dryness is lower levels of oestrogen. […] Vaginal dryness can cause burning, itching and pain during sex. […] When you have vaginal dryness, you may need to urinate (wee) more often than usual or keep getting urinary tract infections. […] Vaginal dryness is most common in females who have gone through menopause. It affects more than 1 in 2 females after menopause. […] You may have vaginal dryness if you: feel sore or itchy in and around your vagina, feel pain or discomfort during sex, need to urinate (wee) more often than usual. […] You should also see your doctor if: vaginal dryness is affecting your daily life, you have unusual discharge or bleeding from your vagina, you have bleeding after sex or between your periods.

• #28 Patient education: Vaginal dryness (Beyond the Basics) – UpToDate

  https://www.uptodate.com/contents/vaginal-dryness-beyond-the-basics/print

  Patient education: Vaginal dryness (Beyond the Basics) […] Vaginal dryness is a common condition in people who have been through menopause (when a person no longer gets monthly periods). […] Vaginal dryness is also common in people who have had both of their ovaries surgically removed, for example, to treat or prevent cancer. […] In some cases, vaginal dryness can lead to other bothersome symptoms, such as pain with sex, vaginal burning or itching, or abnormal vaginal discharge that is thin, white, and non-foul-smelling. […] Fortunately, there are several effective treatments available. If you have symptoms of vaginal dryness, talk to your health care provider about which treatment is right for you. […] There are several treatment options for vaginal dryness. Some, such as vaginal moisturizers or lubricants, are available without a prescription. Others require a prescription; these include a vaginal estrogen cream, tablet, capsule, or ring; an oral medication called ospemifene; and a vaginal tablet called prasterone.

• #29 Vaginal atrophy – Diagnosis & treatment – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/vaginal-atrophy/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20352294

  If you’re experiencing vaginal dryness or irritation, you may find relief if you: Try an over-the-counter moisturizer. Examples include K-Y Liquibeads, Replens and Sliquid. This can restore some moisture to your vaginal area. […] Use an over-the-counter water-based lubricant. A lubricant can reduce discomfort during intercourse. Examples include Astroglide, K-Y Jelly and Sliquid. […] Allow time to become aroused during intercourse. The vaginal lubrication that results from sexual arousal can help reduce symptoms of dryness or burning.

• #30 Patient education: Vaginal dryness (Beyond the Basics) – UpToDate

  https://www.uptodate.com/contents/vaginal-dryness-beyond-the-basics/print

  Vaginal lubricants and moisturizers — You can buy these without a prescription in most pharmacies. Vaginal lubricants and moisturizers do not contain any hormones and have virtually no systemic (body-wide) side effects. […] Vaginal estrogen — Vaginal estrogen is one of the most effective treatment options for vaginal dryness. Vaginal estrogen requires a prescription from your health care provider, so ask about this if lubricants and moisturizers are not doing enough to relieve your symptoms. […] Prasterone (dehydroepiandrosterone) — Prasterone, also known as dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), turns into estrogen and testosterone in the vagina and is also an option for people with vaginal dryness due to menopause. […] Ospemifene — Ospemifene is a prescription medication that is similar to estrogen but is not estrogen.

• #31 Treating vulvovaginal atrophy/genitourinary syndrome of menopause: how important is vaginal lubricant and moisturizer composition?

  https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4819835/

  Despite the availability of various treatment options, underreporting and undertreatment of vaginal dryness are common, and only a minority of women seek medical help. […] The benefits of a good-quality lubricant/moisturizer are clear in women who have a genuine contraindication to estrogen, or in those who choose not to use estrogen; however, in our view, most women/couples can benefit from a good-quality lubricant, regardless of whether it is appropriate for the woman to use estrogen or not. […] Personal lubricants and moisturizers are effective treatment options in the management of vaginal dryness with a variety of causes. […] It is advised that women choose a product that is optimally balanced in terms of both osmolality and pH and is physiologically most similar to natural vaginal secretions.

• #32 Vaginal atrophy – Diagnosis & treatment – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/vaginal-atrophy/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20352294

  Vaginal moisturizers. Try a vaginal moisturizer (K-Y Liquibeads, Replens, Sliquid, others) to restore some moisture to your vaginal area. You may have to apply the moisturizer every few days. The effects of a moisturizer generally last a bit longer than those of a lubricant. […] Water-based lubricants. These lubricants (Astroglide, K-Y Jelly, Sliquid, others) are applied just before sexual activity and can reduce discomfort during intercourse. Choose products that don’t contain glycerin or warming properties because women who are sensitive to these substances may experience irritation. Avoid petroleum jelly or other petroleum-based products for lubrication if you’re also using condoms, because petroleum can break down latex condoms on contact. […] Vaginal estrogen has the advantage of being effective at lower doses and limiting your overall exposure to estrogen because less reaches your bloodstream. It may also provide better direct relief of symptoms than oral estrogen does.

• #33 Vaginal Dryness | Kaiser Permanente

  https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.vaginal-dryness.hw228206

  You may have vaginal dryness around the time of menopause. Or if your ovaries were removed during a hysterectomy (oophorectomy), you may have vaginal dryness from low estrogen levels. […] If sex is painful because of vaginal dryness, there are steps you can take to make it more comfortable. […] Use a vaginal lubricant. Try using K-Y Jelly, Astroglide, or a polyunsaturated vegetable oil that doesn’t contain preservatives. If you use condoms, use a water-based lubricant. Don’t use an oil-based lubricant. Oil can weaken the condom so that it breaks. Avoid petroleum jelly (for example, Vaseline) as a lubricant. It increases the risk of vaginal irritation and infection. […] Use a vaginal moisturizer. Moisturizers such as Replens or Lubrin can be used on a regular basis. […] Use a low-dose vaginal estrogen cream, ring, or tablet. These can reverse vaginal dryness and irritation. The estrogen affects only the vaginal area. […] Talk with your doctor if you have any problems during intercourse after a hysterectomy. If you have other symptoms of menopause, talk to your doctor about systemic estrogen therapy (ET) and other treatment options.

• #34 Vaginal atrophy – Diagnosis & treatment – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/vaginal-atrophy/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20352294

  Vaginal moisturizers. Try a vaginal moisturizer (K-Y Liquibeads, Replens, Sliquid, others) to restore some moisture to your vaginal area. You may have to apply the moisturizer every few days. The effects of a moisturizer generally last a bit longer than those of a lubricant. […] Water-based lubricants. These lubricants (Astroglide, K-Y Jelly, Sliquid, others) are applied just before sexual activity and can reduce discomfort during intercourse. Choose products that don’t contain glycerin or warming properties because women who are sensitive to these substances may experience irritation. Avoid petroleum jelly or other petroleum-based products for lubrication if you’re also using condoms, because petroleum can break down latex condoms on contact. […] Vaginal estrogen has the advantage of being effective at lower doses and limiting your overall exposure to estrogen because less reaches your bloodstream. It may also provide better direct relief of symptoms than oral estrogen does.

• #35 Treating Vaginal Dryness | El Camino Health

  https://www.elcaminohealth.org/services/womens-health/specialty-programs/menopause-care/treating-vaginal-dryness

  Vaginal moisturizers line the wall of the vagina and maintain vaginal moisture. […] Regular sexual stimulation promotes blood flow and secretions to the vagina. […] Vaginal dilators can help stretch and enlarge the vagina, especially if sexual activity is infrequent and the vagina has become too short and narrow for intercourse. […] Low-dose topical estrogen is an effective and safe treatment available by prescription. […] Topical estrogen is applied directly to your vagina to increase the thickness and elasticity of vaginal tissue. […] Relieve vaginal dryness and discomfort with sexual activity. […] Low-dose vaginal estrogen products are available by prescription as vaginal creams, a vaginal estradiol tablet and an estradiol vaginal ring.

• #36 Patient education: Vaginal dryness (Beyond the Basics) – UpToDate

  https://www.uptodate.com/contents/vaginal-dryness-beyond-the-basics/print

  Vaginal lubricants and moisturizers — You can buy these without a prescription in most pharmacies. Vaginal lubricants and moisturizers do not contain any hormones and have virtually no systemic (body-wide) side effects. […] Vaginal estrogen — Vaginal estrogen is one of the most effective treatment options for vaginal dryness. Vaginal estrogen requires a prescription from your health care provider, so ask about this if lubricants and moisturizers are not doing enough to relieve your symptoms. […] Prasterone (dehydroepiandrosterone) — Prasterone, also known as dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), turns into estrogen and testosterone in the vagina and is also an option for people with vaginal dryness due to menopause. […] Ospemifene — Ospemifene is a prescription medication that is similar to estrogen but is not estrogen.

• #37 Vaginal dryness Information | Mount Sinai – New York

  https://www.mountsinai.org/health-library/diseases-conditions/vaginal-dryness

  Vaginal dryness is present when the tissues of the vagina are not well-lubricated and healthy. […] Atrophic vaginitis is caused by a decrease in estrogen. […] Estrogen keeps the tissues of the vagina lubricated and healthy. Normally, the lining of the vagina makes a clear, lubricating fluid. This fluid makes sexual intercourse more comfortable. It also helps decrease vaginal dryness. […] There are many treatments for vaginal dryness. Before treating your symptoms on your own, a health care provider must find out the cause of the problem. […] Try using lubricants and vaginal moisturizing creams. They will often moisten the area for several hours, up to a day. These can be bought without prescription. […] Prescription estrogen can work well to treat atrophic vaginitis. It is available as a cream, tablet, suppository, or ring. All of these are placed directly into the vagina. These medicines deliver estrogen directly to the vaginal area.

• #38 Vaginal atrophy – Diagnosis & treatment – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/vaginal-atrophy/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20352294

  Vaginal moisturizers. Try a vaginal moisturizer (K-Y Liquibeads, Replens, Sliquid, others) to restore some moisture to your vaginal area. You may have to apply the moisturizer every few days. The effects of a moisturizer generally last a bit longer than those of a lubricant. […] Water-based lubricants. These lubricants (Astroglide, K-Y Jelly, Sliquid, others) are applied just before sexual activity and can reduce discomfort during intercourse. Choose products that don’t contain glycerin or warming properties because women who are sensitive to these substances may experience irritation. Avoid petroleum jelly or other petroleum-based products for lubrication if you’re also using condoms, because petroleum can break down latex condoms on contact. […] Vaginal estrogen has the advantage of being effective at lower doses and limiting your overall exposure to estrogen because less reaches your bloodstream. It may also provide better direct relief of symptoms than oral estrogen does.

• #39 Vaginal dryness after menopause: How to treat it?

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/menopause/expert-answers/vaginal-dryness/faq-20115086

  A low-dose vaginal estrogen cream, tablet or ring. This helps revive vaginal tissues. Even if you use hormone therapy pills or patches, your healthcare professional might suggest a low-dose vaginal estrogen treatment if you still have vaginal dryness and related symptoms. […] Ospemifene (Osphena). Taken by mouth, this selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) medicine treats painful intercourse linked to the thinning of vaginal tissue. This medicine isn’t for people who have had breast cancer or who are at high risk of breast cancer. […] Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA). This suppository is put into the vagina nightly. It eases painful intercourse after menopause. […] Regular sex or vaginal stimulation, with or without a partner, also helps keep vaginal tissues healthy after menopause.

• #40 Vaginal dryness after menopause: How to treat it?

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/menopause/expert-answers/vaginal-dryness/faq-20115086

  A low-dose vaginal estrogen cream, tablet or ring. This helps revive vaginal tissues. Even if you use hormone therapy pills or patches, your healthcare professional might suggest a low-dose vaginal estrogen treatment if you still have vaginal dryness and related symptoms. […] Ospemifene (Osphena). Taken by mouth, this selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) medicine treats painful intercourse linked to the thinning of vaginal tissue. This medicine isn’t for people who have had breast cancer or who are at high risk of breast cancer. […] Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA). This suppository is put into the vagina nightly. It eases painful intercourse after menopause. […] Regular sex or vaginal stimulation, with or without a partner, also helps keep vaginal tissues healthy after menopause.

• #41 Patient education: Vaginal dryness (Beyond the Basics) – UpToDate

  https://www.uptodate.com/contents/vaginal-dryness-beyond-the-basics/print

  Vaginal lubricants and moisturizers — You can buy these without a prescription in most pharmacies. Vaginal lubricants and moisturizers do not contain any hormones and have virtually no systemic (body-wide) side effects. […] Vaginal estrogen — Vaginal estrogen is one of the most effective treatment options for vaginal dryness. Vaginal estrogen requires a prescription from your health care provider, so ask about this if lubricants and moisturizers are not doing enough to relieve your symptoms. […] Prasterone (dehydroepiandrosterone) — Prasterone, also known as dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), turns into estrogen and testosterone in the vagina and is also an option for people with vaginal dryness due to menopause. […] Ospemifene — Ospemifene is a prescription medication that is similar to estrogen but is not estrogen.

• #42 Vaginal atrophy – Diagnosis & treatment – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/vaginal-atrophy/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20352294

  Vaginal estrogen therapy comes in a number of forms. Because they all seem to work equally well, you and your doctor can decide which one is best for you. […] Vaginal dilators. You may use vaginal dilators as a nonhormonal treatment option. Vaginal dilators may also be used in addition to estrogen therapy. These devices stimulate and stretch the vaginal muscles to reverse narrowing of the vagina. […] If painful sex is a concern, vaginal dilators may relieve vaginal discomfort by stretching the vagina. They are available without a prescription, but if your symptoms are severe, your doctor may recommend pelvic floor physical therapy and vaginal dilators. Your health care provider or a pelvic physical therapist can teach you how to use vaginal dilators. […] Available as a prescription ointment or gel, topical lidocaine can be used to lessen discomfort associated with sexual activity. Apply it five to 10 minutes before you begin sexual activity.

• #43 Vaginal Dryness – Symptoms, Causes, & Treatment Options

  https://www.advancedurologyinstitute.com/condition/vaginal-dryness/

  Alternatively, you may be prescribed a low-dose vaginal estrogen cream, ring or tablet. When you apply it, the estrogen-based product re-invigorates your vaginal tissues. […] A selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) medication may also be given to relieve painful intercourse associated with vaginal atrophy. […] It also may be recommended that you use a nightly vaginal suppository, like dehydro-epiandrosterone (DHEA), to ease painful intercourse once you reach menopause.

• #44 Vaginal Dryness: How to Get to the Bottom of Your Symptoms – Southern Crescent Women’s HealthCare

  https://scwhobgyn.com/vaginal-dryness-how-to-get-to-the-bottom-of-your-symptoms/

  In more severe cases of vaginal dryness or for women seeking long-lasting relief, your provider may suggest laser therapy. This non-surgical, non-hormonal treatment is a good solution for many women. […] The MonaLisa Touch laser therapy is a minimally invasive treatment that restores your vaginal lubrication, treating the symptoms of vaginal dryness. […] If you want to learn more about treating the symptoms of your vaginal dryness, dont hesitate to set up a consultation. Schedule an appointment at the Southern Crescent Womens HealthCare location nearest you today.

• #45 Mona Lisa Touch® Laser Treatment in Durham, NC | Duke Health

  https://www.dukehealth.org/blog/new-noninvasive-treatment-vaginal-dryness

  Susann Clifford, MD, offers treatments with the MonaLisa Touch laser to help women with vaginal dryness. […] A drop in estrogen levels often associated with menopause and other conditions can cause uncomfortable and sometimes painful dryness and thinning of the vaginal walls. […] The nonsurgical treatment is ideal for perimenopausal and post-menopausal women, as well as for women with breast cancer who experience vaginal dryness following chemotherapy or hormone therapy, which can affect estrogen production. […] Gynecologists may recommend the Mona Lisa Touch, which is a fractional CO2 laser, when other treatment options haven’t helped. […] Vaginal dryness laser treatment is ideal for women who are unable to receive or unsuccessful in receiving hormonal treatment. […] A series of three to four laser sessions is required.

• #46 Mona Lisa Touch® Laser Treatment in Durham, NC | Duke Health

  https://www.dukehealth.org/blog/new-noninvasive-treatment-vaginal-dryness

  During the procedure, Dr. Clifford uses the laser inside and outside the vagina, to make tiny scratches on the vaginal wall. This stimulates the growth of new blood vessels and improves the production of elastin and collagen to restore vaginal walls. […] While the Mona Lisa Touch laser is an effective way to offer relief from vaginal dryness and other symptoms related to low estrogen levels, it is not a cosmetic procedure, nor is it meant to act as vaginal rejuvenation. […] But by restoring vaginal health, and reducing pain and discomfort of vaginal dryness, a natural by-product can be improved intimacy and relations.

• #47 Vaginal Atrophy Treatment London | Vaginal Dryness

  https://www.londonwomenscentre.co.uk/our-treatments/vaginal-atrophy

  If vaginal atrophy is detected, our consultants will explain the condition and discuss a variety of treatment options tailored to your individual needs, ensuring you receive the best possible care. […] At London Womens Centre, we usually treat vaginal atrophy with topical treatments such as vaginal lubricants and oestrogen vaginal preparations. However, non-oestrogen topical hormonal treatments may be prescribed for those unable to use oestrogen. […] If you suffer from discomfort caused by vaginal atrophy, a new type of treatment is now available. MonaLisa Touch is a fractional CO2 laser that is used to treat vaginal atrophy in a painless and minimally invasive way. […] Using a vaginal moisturiser or lubricant can effectively restore lost moisture and provide relief from discomfort.

• #48 Vaginal Dryness Treatment | Banner Health

  https://www.bannerhealth.com/healthcareblog/better-me/what-you-can-do-to-treat-vaginal-dryness

  There are lots of different treatment options you can try. […] Vaginal dryness is treatable and not something you have to live with, Dr. Li said. You can schedule a visit with your doctor to discuss your options or bring it up when you have an annual exam, pelvic exam or well-woman visit. […] Vaginal dryness is a common problem for women, especially post-menopausal women. But you don’t have to suffer with irritation or painful intercourse. Treatment options can help lubricate your vagina, so you can feel good again.

• #49 Vaginal atrophy – Diagnosis & treatment – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/vaginal-atrophy/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20352294

  If you’re experiencing vaginal dryness or irritation, you may find relief if you: Try an over-the-counter moisturizer. Examples include K-Y Liquibeads, Replens and Sliquid. This can restore some moisture to your vaginal area. […] Use an over-the-counter water-based lubricant. A lubricant can reduce discomfort during intercourse. Examples include Astroglide, K-Y Jelly and Sliquid. […] Allow time to become aroused during intercourse. The vaginal lubrication that results from sexual arousal can help reduce symptoms of dryness or burning.

• #50 Yes, You Can Relieve (and Talk About) Vaginal Dryness | Holland Hospital

  https://www.hollandhospital.org/news-and-stories/blogs/holland-hospital/yes-you-can-relieve-and-talk-about-vaginal-dryness

  No matter the reason for vaginal dryness, it can cause a lot of discomfort and disruption (for you and your partner). The good news is, there are many effective ways to get the relief you deserve. […] Hormone-free vaginal moisturizers or lubricants. Lubricants provide immediate relief by reducing friction during sex, while moisturizers may be recommended long term to promote healthy vaginal tissue. […] Topical replacements. If the above doesnt provide desired results, estrogen tablets, rings and creams are another possibility worth discussing with your doctor. […] Oral medications, such as Osphena or hormone therapy can also help you better manage menopausal symptoms, including vaginal dryness. […] Alternative therapies like herbal and natural supplements. Be sure to seek guidance from a qualified provider who has experience treating vaginal dryness before going the alternative route. […] Skip the bubble baths, scented soaps, and most of all, douches. Douches rob your vagina of healthy flora.

• #51 Vaginal Dryness After Giving Birth | How Long & What to Do

  https://theribbonbox.com/wellbeing/vaginal-dryness-after-giving-birth/

  Proper hydration helps keep mucous membranes moist, which can improve vaginal lubrication. […] Vaginal moisturizers specifically formulated for this sensitive area can help keep your vagina hydrated on a daily basis. […] Strengthening the pelvic floor through Kegel exercises can improve blood flow to the vaginal area, which may help alleviate some dryness and improve overall vaginal health. […] When it comes to sex, using a high-quality, water-based lubricant can make intercourse more comfortable. […] Your body needs adequate water to maintain moisture levels in its tissues, including the vaginal lining. […] Ensuring you’re drinking enough fluids particularly while breastfeeding can help improve natural lubrication.

• #52 7 Menopause Nursing Care Plans – Nurseslabs

  https://nurseslabs.com/menopause-nursing-care-plans/

  Vaginal dryness or discomfort during intercourse […] Instruct female patients to use water-soluble lubricant during intercourse. Lubricates the vagina to prevent pain and irritation during intercourse. […] Assess the patients vagina and genitalia for itching, burning, pain, lack of secretions, or foul-smelling secretions. Changes associated with aging predispose patients to easily traumatized mucosa and increased susceptibility to atrophic vaginitis. […] Instruct patient to apply water-soluble lubricant to genitalia and vagina as necessary. To treat dryness. […] Estrogen cream is often prescribed for patients with menopause to directly address vaginal dryness and discomfort, as well as to help restore elasticity and moisture to the vaginal tissues. Applying estrogen cream topically, can alleviate symptoms of vaginal atrophy and improve lubrication.

• #53 7 Menopause Nursing Care Plans – Nurseslabs

  https://nurseslabs.com/menopause-nursing-care-plans/

  Vaginal dryness or discomfort during intercourse […] Instruct female patients to use water-soluble lubricant during intercourse. Lubricates the vagina to prevent pain and irritation during intercourse. […] Assess the patients vagina and genitalia for itching, burning, pain, lack of secretions, or foul-smelling secretions. Changes associated with aging predispose patients to easily traumatized mucosa and increased susceptibility to atrophic vaginitis. […] Instruct patient to apply water-soluble lubricant to genitalia and vagina as necessary. To treat dryness. […] Estrogen cream is often prescribed for patients with menopause to directly address vaginal dryness and discomfort, as well as to help restore elasticity and moisture to the vaginal tissues. Applying estrogen cream topically, can alleviate symptoms of vaginal atrophy and improve lubrication.

• #54 7 Menopause Nursing Care Plans – Nurseslabs

  https://nurseslabs.com/menopause-nursing-care-plans/

  Vaginal dryness or discomfort during intercourse […] Instruct female patients to use water-soluble lubricant during intercourse. Lubricates the vagina to prevent pain and irritation during intercourse. […] Assess the patients vagina and genitalia for itching, burning, pain, lack of secretions, or foul-smelling secretions. Changes associated with aging predispose patients to easily traumatized mucosa and increased susceptibility to atrophic vaginitis. […] Instruct patient to apply water-soluble lubricant to genitalia and vagina as necessary. To treat dryness. […] Estrogen cream is often prescribed for patients with menopause to directly address vaginal dryness and discomfort, as well as to help restore elasticity and moisture to the vaginal tissues. Applying estrogen cream topically, can alleviate symptoms of vaginal atrophy and improve lubrication.

• #55 Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause – StatPearls – NCBI Bookshelf

  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK559297/

  Vaginal dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) comes in a low-dose vaginal insert that can be used daily for the treatment of dyspareunia from GSM. […] Systemic hormonal therapy becomes necessary for patients experiencing more widespread menopausal symptoms, such as night sweats and hot flashes, in addition to vaginal atrophy. […] Early recognition and appropriate treatment are crucial to prevent these complications and improve overall well-being. […] Educating patients about the early signs and symptoms of GSM can lead to timely intervention, reducing the severity of the condition. […] Managing GSM necessitates an interprofessional approach that engages various healthcare professionals and advanced clinician, such as nurse practitioners and physician assistants, play pivotal roles in diagnosing GSM, formulating treatment plans, and educating patients.

• #56 Don’t ignore vaginal dryness and pain – Harvard Health

  https://www.health.harvard.edu/womens-health/dont-ignore-vaginal-dryness-and-pain

  Vaginal dryness occurs in women of all ages, but it becomes much more common after menopause. […] It’s estimated that the problem affects about half of postmenopausal women most of whom, possibly as many as 90%, don’t seek treatment for their symptoms, which include not only dryness, but also irritation and pain during sexual intercourse. […] While existing treatments for this condition can definitely help symptoms, they fall short of a cure for most women. […] If you are experiencing symptoms related to GSM, it’s worth a visit to your doctor. […] Once other conditions are ruled out, your doctor can work with you to find solutions for GSM, whether that includes a vaginal moisturizer, vaginal estrogen, or another treatment. […] Your doctor may also recommend that you use a lubricant during sex or may offer other forms of hormone therapy. […] In addition to other treatments, a good skin care regimen can help hydrate your vaginal tissues, just as it can help dry skin on other areas of your body.

• #57 Vaginal Dryness: Causes and Treatment Options

  https://www.morelandobgyn.com/blog/vaginal-dryness-causes-treatments

  For women who are experiencing perimenopause or menopause, your vaginal dryness may persist, and you should seek the help of your gynecologist who can help with vaginal dryness. […] Our goal is to empower you with the knowledge and care you need to age gracefully and live your best life. […] While vaginal dryness may be a common side effect of aging, know that there are medications, hygiene choices, as well as multiple treatment options available to help you find relief. Your Moreland doctor can help you identify the underlying cause of your vaginal dryness and recommend treatment.

• #58 Vaginal Dryness: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/21027-vaginal-dryness

  Medications work by either replacing or acting like estrogen in your body. […] Lubricants and moisturizers are available without a prescription and can be purchased at drug or grocery stores. They work by replenishing your vaginal tissue and making it wet, which can help with pain during sex. […] Vaginal moisturizers: Apply vaginal moisturizers to the inside of your vagina every few days to keep your vaginal lining healthy. […] Vaginal lubricants: Apply lubricants just before sexual intercourse to ease discomfort caused by sex. […] A dry vagina is usually not a sign of a serious medical condition, but you may feel embarrassed to talk to your healthcare provider about it. But many treatment options are available for this common symptom. […] Vaginal dryness is a common symptom you’ll likely experience at some point in your life. Several conditions and factors cause your vagina to become dry such as menopause or taking certain medications. This dry feeling can lead to painful sex or burning, itching and soreness in your genitals. Reach out to your healthcare provider for help if your vaginal dryness doesn’t go away with over-the-counter treatment or if your symptoms worsen.

• #59 Vaginal dryness – UF Health

  https://ufhealth.org/conditions-and-treatments/vaginal-dryness

  Try using lubricants and vaginal moisturizing creams. They will often moisten the area for several hours, up to a day. These can be bought without prescription. […] Avoid scented soaps, lotions, perfumes, or douches. […] Prescription estrogen can work well to treat atrophic vaginitis. It is available as a cream, tablet, suppository, or ring. All of these are placed directly into the vagina. These medicines deliver estrogen directly to the vaginal area. […] The use of topical vaginal estrogen may also reduce your chances of developing a urinary tract infection. That is particularly true if you have a history of recurrent urinary tract infections. […] You should discuss the risks and benefits of estrogen replacement therapy with your provider. […] Vaginal dryness can: Make you more likely to get yeast or bacterial infections of the vagina. […] Contact your provider if you have vaginal dryness or soreness, burning, itching, or painful sexual intercourse that does not go away when you use a water-soluble lubricant.

• #60 Vaginal dryness – treatment and symptoms | healthdirect

  https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/vaginal-dryness

  Vaginal dryness is a common problem, especially after menopause. […] The most common cause of vaginal dryness is lower levels of oestrogen. […] Vaginal dryness can cause burning, itching and pain during sex. […] When you have vaginal dryness, you may need to urinate (wee) more often than usual or keep getting urinary tract infections. […] Vaginal dryness is most common in females who have gone through menopause. It affects more than 1 in 2 females after menopause. […] You may have vaginal dryness if you: feel sore or itchy in and around your vagina, feel pain or discomfort during sex, need to urinate (wee) more often than usual. […] You should also see your doctor if: vaginal dryness is affecting your daily life, you have unusual discharge or bleeding from your vagina, you have bleeding after sex or between your periods.

• #61 Vaginal dryness: MedlinePlus Medical EncyclopediaLock

  https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000892.htm

  You should discuss the risks and benefits of estrogen replacement therapy with your provider. […] Proper treatment will ease symptoms most of the time. […] Vaginal dryness can: Make you more likely to get yeast or bacterial infections of the vagina, Cause sores or cracks in the walls of the vagina, Cause pain with sexual intercourse, which may affect your relationship with your partner or spouse. […] Contact your provider if you have vaginal dryness or soreness, burning, itching, or painful sexual intercourse that does not go away when you use a water-soluble lubricant.

• #62 Vaginal dryness Information | Mount Sinai – New York

  https://www.mountsinai.org/health-library/diseases-conditions/vaginal-dryness

  Proper treatment will ease symptoms most of the time. […] Vaginal dryness can: Make you more likely to get yeast or bacterial infections of the vagina. […] Contact your provider if you have vaginal dryness or soreness, burning, itching, or painful sexual intercourse that does not go away when you use a water-soluble lubricant.

• #63 Vaginal dryness: MedlinePlus Medical EncyclopediaLock

  https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000892.htm

  You should discuss the risks and benefits of estrogen replacement therapy with your provider. […] Proper treatment will ease symptoms most of the time. […] Vaginal dryness can: Make you more likely to get yeast or bacterial infections of the vagina, Cause sores or cracks in the walls of the vagina, Cause pain with sexual intercourse, which may affect your relationship with your partner or spouse. […] Contact your provider if you have vaginal dryness or soreness, burning, itching, or painful sexual intercourse that does not go away when you use a water-soluble lubricant.

• #64 Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause – StatPearls – NCBI Bookshelf

  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK559297/

  Vaginal dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) comes in a low-dose vaginal insert that can be used daily for the treatment of dyspareunia from GSM. […] Systemic hormonal therapy becomes necessary for patients experiencing more widespread menopausal symptoms, such as night sweats and hot flashes, in addition to vaginal atrophy. […] Early recognition and appropriate treatment are crucial to prevent these complications and improve overall well-being. […] Educating patients about the early signs and symptoms of GSM can lead to timely intervention, reducing the severity of the condition. […] Managing GSM necessitates an interprofessional approach that engages various healthcare professionals and advanced clinician, such as nurse practitioners and physician assistants, play pivotal roles in diagnosing GSM, formulating treatment plans, and educating patients.

• #65 Don’t ignore vaginal dryness and pain – Harvard Health

  https://www.health.harvard.edu/womens-health/dont-ignore-vaginal-dryness-and-pain

  Vaginal dryness occurs in women of all ages, but it becomes much more common after menopause. […] It’s estimated that the problem affects about half of postmenopausal women most of whom, possibly as many as 90%, don’t seek treatment for their symptoms, which include not only dryness, but also irritation and pain during sexual intercourse. […] While existing treatments for this condition can definitely help symptoms, they fall short of a cure for most women. […] If you are experiencing symptoms related to GSM, it’s worth a visit to your doctor. […] Once other conditions are ruled out, your doctor can work with you to find solutions for GSM, whether that includes a vaginal moisturizer, vaginal estrogen, or another treatment. […] Your doctor may also recommend that you use a lubricant during sex or may offer other forms of hormone therapy. […] In addition to other treatments, a good skin care regimen can help hydrate your vaginal tissues, just as it can help dry skin on other areas of your body.

• #66 Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause – StatPearls – NCBI Bookshelf

  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK559297/

  Vaginal dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) comes in a low-dose vaginal insert that can be used daily for the treatment of dyspareunia from GSM. […] Systemic hormonal therapy becomes necessary for patients experiencing more widespread menopausal symptoms, such as night sweats and hot flashes, in addition to vaginal atrophy. […] Early recognition and appropriate treatment are crucial to prevent these complications and improve overall well-being. […] Educating patients about the early signs and symptoms of GSM can lead to timely intervention, reducing the severity of the condition. […] Managing GSM necessitates an interprofessional approach that engages various healthcare professionals and advanced clinician, such as nurse practitioners and physician assistants, play pivotal roles in diagnosing GSM, formulating treatment plans, and educating patients.

• #67 Vaginal Dryness: Causes and Treatment Options

  https://www.morelandobgyn.com/blog/vaginal-dryness-causes-treatments

  For women who are experiencing perimenopause or menopause, your vaginal dryness may persist, and you should seek the help of your gynecologist who can help with vaginal dryness. […] Our goal is to empower you with the knowledge and care you need to age gracefully and live your best life. […] While vaginal dryness may be a common side effect of aging, know that there are medications, hygiene choices, as well as multiple treatment options available to help you find relief. Your Moreland doctor can help you identify the underlying cause of your vaginal dryness and recommend treatment.

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