Materiały źródłowe

• #1 Binge-eating disorder – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/binge-eating-disorder/symptoms-causes/syc-20353627

  The causes of binge-eating disorder are not known. But certain genes, how your body works, long-term dieting and the presence of other mental health conditions increase your risk. […] Many people with binge-eating disorder have a history of dieting. Dieting or limiting calories throughout the day may trigger an urge to binge eat. […] Many people who have binge-eating disorder feel negatively about themselves and their skills and accomplishments. Triggers for bingeing can include stress, poor body self-image and certain foods. Certain situations also can be triggers, for example, being at a party, having downtime or driving in your car.

• #1 Binge Eating Disorder – StatPearls – NCBI Bookshelf

  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK551700/

  Binge eating disorder arises from multiple biological, psychological, social, and cultural factors. Therefore, a sole defined cause has not been identified. The condition has a heritability estimate of 41% to 57%. […] Biological risk factors include the following: Substance abuse, DRD2 polymorphisms, mediating reward sensitivity, OPRM1 polymorphisms, mediating reward sensitivity, 5-HTT polymorphisms (mixed evidence), MC4R polymorphisms (mixed evidence), alterations in gut microbiome. […] The following psychological risk factors are also associated with binge eating disorder: Premorbid negative affectivity, perfectionism. […] Social and developmental risk factors include the following: Conduct problems, childhood obesity, family weight concerns and eating problems, parenting problems and family conflict, parental psychopathology, physical or sexual abuse, childhood loss of control eating, which may be considered a prodrome in adults as well.

• #1 What causes binge eating disorder? How does it start?

  https://www.faynutrition.com/post/what-causes-binge-eating-disorder-how-does-it-start?pcrit=jnHQ5-CR

  Binge eating disorder is one of the most common eating disorders in the United States. […] There are many causes of binge eating disorder, including genetics, emotional factors, mental health conditions, and social conditioning. […] There isn’t a single cause for binge eating disorder; it’s influenced by a mix of factors. Your genes, biology, societal pressures, and mental health issues all play a role. […] If you have a family history of eating disorders, you have a 41% to 57% higher risk of developing binge eating disorder. […] Emotional eating can spiral into binge eating due to chemicals called dopamine and serotonin. […] Binge eating disorder is linked to mental health conditions like depression, anxiety, and ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder). […] Bullying, body shaming, dieting and food restrictions, along with feelings of stress and shame, can all trigger the urge to binge eat.

• #1 Binge eating disorder – Wikipedia

  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binge_eating_disorder

  Studies have shown that binge eating tends to run in families and a twin study by Bulik, Sullivan, and Kendler has shown a „moderate heritability for binge eating” at 41 percent. […] Studies have also shown that eating disorders such as anorexia and bulimia reduce coping abilities, which makes it more likely for those suffering to turn to binge eating as a coping strategy.

• #1 Binge Eating Disorder: Causes, Symptoms, and Getting Help

  https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/binge-eating-disorder

  Binge eating disorder (BED) is a type of eating disorder that involves periods of excessive eating. This can cause health issues linked to diet, such as high cholesterol levels and diabetes. […] A combination of biological, social, cultural, and environmental factors may cause them not just by exposure to diet culture. […] The causes of BED are not well understood, but a variety of risk factors include: Genetics: People with BED may have increased sensitivity to dopamine, a chemical in your brain that’s responsible for feelings of reward and pleasure. There is also strong evidence that the disorder is inherited. […] Emotional trauma: Stressful life events, such as abuse, death, or separation from a family member, are risk factors for eating disorders. Childhood bullying due to weight may also be a factor.

• #1 Azthena logo with the word Azthena

  https://www.news-medical.net/health/Binge-Eating-Disorder-Causes.aspx

  There are also some health conditions or biological factors that may be involved in causing a binge-eating disorder. For example, changes in the hunger and satiety hormones produced in the hypothalamus can lead to an abnormal regulation of food intake and the possibility of binge-eating. […] Additionally, there is some evidence that the neurotransmitters in the brain such as serotonin may have a role to play, although more research is required to support this notion. […] Social and cultural ideals of beauty, body weight, and body shape may be driving factors for binge-eating disorder. Many individuals feel an overwhelming pressure to maintain a slender body shape and use strict dieting techniques get there. However, these restrictions can be counter-productive and increase the urge to eat when faced with emotional stress.

• #1 What are the Possible Binge Eating Disorder Causes? — Dr. Wendy Oliver-Pyatt

  https://www.wendyoliverpyatt.com/blog/what-are-the-possible-binge-eating-disorder-causes

  A very common misconception among patients and their families is that adults who suffer from Binge Eating Disorder just lack self-control or are greedy when it comes to food. These ideas couldnt be more wrong, and it is very important that patients with a Binge Eating Disorder diagnosis are reassured that their situation is caused by a medical disorder, and not a moral or personal failing, so that they may recognize that their condition is treatable. […] The exact cause of Binge Eating Disorder is unknown, and its possible there is more than one cause. However, a considerable and growing body of research points to a neurobiological dysfunction as the source of Binge Eating Disorder. […] The first possible Binge Eating Disorder cause is Impulse Reward Dysfunction. This hypothesis has been supported by studies that used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to image the brains of volunteers, some with Binge Eating Disorder and others without Binge Eating Disorder, to compare how their brain activity differed when they viewed images of food as well as other, more neutral images.

• #1 What Causes Binge Eating Disorder?

  https://withinhealth.com/learn/articles/what-causes-binge-eating-disorder

  Eating anything will activate certain receptors in the brain’s reward center, sending feel-good chemicals, like dopamine and naturally occurring (endogenous) opioid peptides, through the body. […] Continuous episodes of binge eating behavior have been shown to change the structure of the brain and the way its reward system operates. […] The neurological response to certain foods can make binge eating episodes feel out of control, but binge eating is usually triggered in the first place by outside factors a person experiences in their everyday life. […] Studies have found that the same palatable foods that commonly trigger binging episodes can also effectively alleviate the psychological and physiological effects of stress. […] Studies have long tied frequent dieting to a higher risk of developing eating disorders, and the behavior seems to be particularly connected to developing binge eating disorder.

• #1 Binge eating disorder: Symptoms, risks, and treatments

  https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/173184

  Binge eating disorder involves periods of excessive overeating. It often occurs with mental health conditions like depression or anxiety. […] The BED cycle of eating can be a way of dealing with emotional problems and be a symptom of an underlying mental health condition. […] Overheating becomes a disorder when it occurs regularly, leads to feelings of shame, and affects daily life. Unlike eating for pleasure, BED often stems from an emotional or mental health or medical issue. […] It is more common in females than males and cooccurs with a mental health disorder in approximately 79% of cases. […] BED often stems from an underlying mental health problem. Conditions that commonly occur with binge eating include mood and anxiety disorders, major depressive disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), alcohol or substance use disorder, and borderline personality disorder.

• #1 Symptoms & Causes of Binge Eating Disorder – NIDDK

  https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/weight-management/binge-eating-disorder/symptoms-causes

  Like other eating disorders, binge eating disorder results from a mix of factors related to your genes, your thoughts and feelings particularly about your weight and shape as well as cultural and social issues and your environment. […] Binge eating disorder also has been linked to depression and anxiety. […] For some people, dieting in unhealthy ways such as skipping meals, not eating enough food, or avoiding certain kinds of food may contribute to binge eating.

• #1 Eating Disorder Risk Factors- National Eating Disorders Association

  https://www.nationaleatingdisorders.org/risk-factors/

  Eating disorders are complex mental illnesses that affect people from diverse backgrounds. There is no single cause of an eating disorder. Rather, it is a complex combination of biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors that converge and set off an individuals predisposed genetic vulnerability. […] Many people report that their disorder began with deliberate efforts to diet or restrict the amount and/or type of food they were eating. For example, a history of dieting and other weight-control methods is associated with the development of binge eating. […] Research has found that having difficulty regulating emotions or having a lack of emotional awareness is a risk factor for all types of eating disorders. […] Studies have found that a significant subset of people with eating disorders have experienced past trauma, such as physical, sexual, or emotional abuse and that childhood trauma can be a risk factor for the development of all types of eating disorders.

• #1 Binge Eating Disorder: What It Is, Symptoms & Treatment

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/17652-binge-eating-disorder

  Binge eating disorder (BED) is a behavioral disorder characterized by chronic, compulsive overeating. […] Environmental factors like stress and relationships can influence your behavior and affect your mental health. These factors may combine with other causes to push you over the edge from occasional disordered eating behavior to BED. […] Many factors influence eating behavior, including psychology, biology and learned habits. What triggers you to binge eat might be different from what triggers the next person. Eating can release pleasure hormones in your brain (serotonin and dopamine,) which might encourage addictive tendencies. Eating can also be a way of escaping or numbing uncomfortable feelings or compensating for unmet needs. […] You may be more likely to develop binge eating disorder if you have: A family pattern of disordered eating, A family pattern of dysfunctional emotional coping, A personal history of trauma or abuse, A personal history of food insecurity, A mental health condition, such as depression or anxiety, Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), Substance use disorder (SUD), Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD), Executive dysfunction.

• #1 What Causes Binge Eating Disorder? — Talkspace

  https://www.talkspace.com/mental-health/conditions/binge-eating-disorder/causes/

  Perfectionism: Often, people with BED have a form of perfectionism known as self-oriented perfectionism. It involves creating unrealistically high and often unattainable expectations. […] Behavioral inflexibility: Like self-perfectionism, behavioral inflexibility is common with binge eating disorder. People with behavioral inflexibility are generally rule-followers, sometimes to a fault. […] Having an ideal appearance goal: A socially-defined ideal body can increase the risk of binge eating disorder. […] Teasing or bullying: Bullying has lasting impacts on young people. The harmful effects of teasing people about their weight cannot be understated. Some research suggests that up to 60% of people with BED report that bullying was a significant factor in developing an eating disorder. […] Lack of social circle: Those without a social circle often experience isolation and loneliness. This isolation can lead to feelings of depression, which may lead to binge eating.

• #1 Binge-Eating Disorder (Compulsive Overeating) | Psychology Today

  https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/conditions/binge-eating-disorder-compulsive-overeating

  Binge-eating disorder may be the most common eating disorder in the United States, where as many as 4 million adults struggle with it. […] The causes of binge-eating disorder are largely unknown. The disorder appears to run in families, which may reflect a genetic predisposition to developing eating disorders or a familial preoccupation with food or weight. […] Similarly, some experts suspect that psychological factors such as low self-esteem, poor body image, a penchant for yo-yo dieting, or stress can trigger or exacerbate episodes of binge eating. […] On a neurological level, the neurotransmitter dopamine is thought to play a role; some studies have found that people who engage in binge-eating behaviors may have abnormal levels of dopamine in their brains, though further research is needed to solidify this connection. […] The most common antecedent to an episode of binge-eating is negative emotion. Other triggers include interpersonal stressors, feeling hungry or restricted by an overly strict diet, negative feelings related to body image, and boredom.

• #1 Azthena logo with the word Azthena

  https://www.news-medical.net/health/Binge-Eating-Disorder-Causes.aspx

  Poor body image and low self-esteem may also have a role to play in the development of binge-eating disorder. People who are dissatisfied with the appearance or shape of their body are more susceptible to an eating disorder such as binge-eating disorder. […] In particular, people who have a history of dieting with strict restriction of certain foods are more likely to be affected. Some patients with this condition report excessive dieting habits that began in childhood or early adolescent years. […] It is believed that the restricted eating patterns have the potential to trigger the urge to binge eat, particularly in combination with other risk factors, such as low-self esteem and stressful situations. Therefore, the craving or urge to eat the restricted food then leads to overeating and, if it happens repeatedly, the binge-eating disorder can present.

• #1 What Causes Binge Eating Disorder?

  https://withinhealth.com/learn/articles/what-causes-binge-eating-disorder

  Severe food restriction has also been found in some studies to bring on cravings for the exact kind of high-sugar, high-fat palatable foods that often trigger binge eating cycles. […] Extreme food restriction can also lead to irritability and other negative thoughts and emotions, which have been found in other studies to be a core factor in binge eating episodes.

• #1 Binge Eating Disorder Causes | Walden

  https://www.waldeneatingdisorders.com/what-we-treat/binge-eating-disorder/potential-causes-of-and-risk-factors-for-binge-eating-disorder/

  Binge Eating Disorder is often caused by a combination of biological, psychological, and environmental factors. There is rarely one singular cause or contributing factor. […] A history of weight fluctuation can place an individual at increased risk. Research also hints at a possible connection between binge eating disorder, hormone irregularities, and genetic mutations. A Journal of Psychiatric Research study revealed a link between low levels of serotonin and binge eating behavior. […] Many individuals with binge eating disorder report an extensive history of dieting, often dating back to their adolescent years. Dieting and the restriction of food can trigger hunger cues, often leaving one vulnerable to a binge. Furthermore, pressure to diet and maintain specific caloric intake can produce overwhelming feelings of stress, anxiety, and shame can often trigger a binge.

• #1 Binge Eating Disorder: Causes and Risk Factors | Psych Central

  https://psychcentral.com/eating-disorders/binge-eating-disorder-causes

  Many social and cultural factors play a role in eating disorders. […] One of the major social forces that causes binge eating is weight loss dieting and food restriction. […] Our bodies are hardwired to want food when we go beneath a certain nutritional intake level. […] Because of this, expectations to diet, restrict certain food groups, or change the size and shape of our bodies can lead to feeling a loss of control when eating. […] The cultural idealization of thinness can, in and of itself, be a trigger for people with vulnerability for disordered eating and contribute to eating disorder behaviors. […] Some people grew up with just enough or not enough food due to their family’s low income, so these people binge eat because they’re conditioned to see food and eat it when it’s available.

• #1 Causes of Eating Disorders

  https://www.ed.org.nz/eating-disorders-explained/causes/

  Unfortunately, we still don’t fully understand what causes eating disorders. […] However latest research is revealing that a combination of genes and environment are involved. […] It is now known that although cultural and environmental factors have an impact, genetics play a significant role. […] Studies have shown that 50-80% of the risk for developing an eating disorder comes from genetics. […] Specialists now recognise that in vulnerable individuals an eating disorder is usually triggered by a period of the body receiving inadequate nutrition. […] This nutritional deficit may be deliberate, or unintentional for example dieting, illness, certain medications, sports training as well as trauma can be enough to trigger a disorder in a person with a genetic predisposition. […] For vulnerable individuals dieting is the „gateway drug” to an eating disorder. […] Fortunately, our understanding of eating disorders is improving all the time, thanks to research into environmental and genetic factors.

• #1 Causes and characteristics of eating disorders

  https://www.stpatricks.ie/media-centre/blogs-articles/2018/february/eating-disorders-causes-characteristics-and-common-misconceptions

  Like most other mental health difficulties, there tends to be a combination of biological, psychological, social and environmental factors at play that come together to create the conditions where an eating disorder is more likely to develop. […] Risk factors associated with these illnesses include dieting and low self-esteem. […] In fact, dieting is the single most important risk factor for developing an eating disorder. […] Pre-disposing factors include: trauma, bullying, loss or grief, critical comments about weight or shape. […] Personality characteristics that can be associated with the development of an eating disorder include: anxiety, perfectionism, being obsessional, hyper-sensitivity, rigidity of thought. […] Genetics are also important. […] Current research indicates that there are significant genetic contributions to the development of eating disorders; for instance, first degree relatives of people with anorexia nervosa are ten times more likely to develop the illness in their lifetime.

• #1 Binge-Eating Disorder Causes: Biological & Psychosocial Risk Factors

  https://breakbingeeating.com/binge-eating-disorder/causes/

  Being teased or bullied about one’s weight can put people at risk for binge eating disorder. […] Dietary restraint, which refers to the conscious attempt to restrict food intake for weight control, has been shown to predict binge eating. […] Affective disorders are much more prevalent in obese individuals with binge-eating disorder than in those without the disorder. […] Many people with binge-eating disorder report feeling sadness, anger, or lonely before engaging in binge eating. […] Body dissatisfaction has an indirect effect on binge eating behaviour via a couple of pathways. […] These are the more established binge-eating disorder risk factors. […] None of these factors work in isolation; they all interact together to make people more susceptible to developing binge-eating disorder. […] Given the increased prevalence of binge-eating disorder and the serious physical and psychological consequences arising from this disorder, targeting these risk factors is one crucial for possibly preventing the onset of binge-eating disorder.

• #1 Binge eating disorder – Wikipedia

  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binge_eating_disorder

  One study showed that women with binge eating disorder experienced more adverse life events in the year prior to the onset of the development of the disorder, and that binge eating disorder was positively associated with how frequently negative events occur. […] Additionally, the research found that individuals who had binge eating disorder were more likely to have experienced physical abuse, perceived risk of physical abuse, stress, and body criticism. […] Other risk factors may include childhood obesity, critical comments about weight, low self-esteem, depression, and physical or sexual abuse in childhood. […] A systematic review concluded that bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder are impacted by family separations, losses and big life changes, and negative parent-child interactions.

• #1 Causes of Binge Eating Disorder | HealthyPlace

  https://cf.healthyplace.com/eating-disorders/binge-eating-disorder/binge-eating-disorder-causes-overeating-causes

  Social, cultural and family pressures can also result in a person developing binge eating disorder. Cultures that value thinness, shames overeaters, causing them to hide their eating behavior. This secrecy can fuel an eating disorder. While binge eaters tend to be overweight, they are often acutely aware of this and are critical of their own appearance. In fact, many report their own families were often critical and put pressure on them regarding their appearance starting at a young age. Parents stressing food as a comfort or a reward can unwittingly be one of the causes of overeating and binge eating disorder. […] One of the main causes of binge eating disorder is an inability to deal with, or control, the stresses in the world around the binge eater. The amount of food they eat is one thing they can control. It’s something that makes them feel good. […] In studies into the causes of binge eating disorder, patients report using food as the only way of coping with high levels of stress – such as an abusive relationship, a divorce, or a death. Binge eaters commonly talk about „floating away” or escaping from life’s worries during binges.

• #1 Binge eating disorder: Symptoms, risks, and treatments

  https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/173184

  The exact cause of binge eating disorder is unclear, but biological factors, personality traits, and environmental influences such as body shaming may all contribute. […] Researchers have linked a number of risk factors with binge eating disorder: Family environments can foster negative relationships with food, increasing the risk of a person developing an eating disorder. […] The focus of the media, including social media, on body shape, appearance, and weight may be a trigger for binge eating disorder. […] Some medical conditions, such as Prader-Willi syndrome, can trigger binge eating. […] According to the OWH, women who diet are 12 times more likely to have a binge eating disorder compared with those who do not diet. […] Mental health issues: Stress, anxiety, anger, depression, and anxiety can increase the risk of an eating disorder. […] Statistics suggest up to 35% of females and 16% of males with a binge eating disorder have experienced sexual trauma.

• #1 Eating disorders | Better Health Channel

  https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/healthyliving/eating-disorders

  Eating disorders are complex – there is no single cause of an eating disorder. […] Eating disorders are complex there is no single cause of eating disorders. Social, psychological and biological factors all play a part, in varying degrees, for different people. […] Contributing social factors may include: sociocultural messages that focus on the 'ideal’ body size and shape, normalisation of dieting and weight loss to achieve this ideal body size and shape, pressure to achieve and succeed, peer pressure to be or behave in a certain way, a cultural tendency to judge people by their appearance, occupations or activities that emphasise a particular body shape and size for example, ballet, modelling, elite sports. […] Major life changes or events may also contribute to the onset of an eating disorder, including: relationship difficulties, transition to new school or employment, pregnancy and childbirth, the death of a loved one.

• #1 What Causes Binge Eating Disorder? — Talkspace

  https://www.talkspace.com/mental-health/conditions/binge-eating-disorder/causes/

  Having a close relative with an eating disorder: Having a parent or sibling with an eating disorder increases a persons risk of developing one themself. […] Intergenerational trauma: Also known as historical trauma, intergenerational trauma includes cumulative trauma that indigenous groups, Native American populations, or Jewish Holocaust survivors have experienced. While there are few studies connecting eating disorders to historical trauma, there are many similarities and overlapping symptoms. […] Acculturation: People from some ethnic and racial minority groups may have a higher risk of developing an eating disorder. This risk can be especially high when the group is affected by technological advances, such as Western TV programming and media access. […] Thin models depicted in the media: While not everyone exposed to unrealistically skinny actors and models will develop an eating disorder, these images can promote body dissatisfaction, potentially leading to BED.

• #1 What Causes Binge Eating Disorder? — Talkspace

  https://www.talkspace.com/mental-health/conditions/binge-eating-disorder/causes/

  The stigma of weight: Weight stigma is discrimination based on a persons weight. The detrimental and inaccurate message that thin is the only beautiful is everywhere in the media, and its a message that can invariably lead to BED. […] History of dieting: Someone who has a history of yo-yo dieting or attempting fad diets may be more at risk of developing BED. […] Type 1 diabetes: Research now has linked insulin-dependent diabetes to the development of eating disorders. […] Having a close relative with a mental health condition: When an immediate family member has a mental health condition like anxiety or depression, others are more likely to develop the same mental health condition. While this is not a certainty for developing an eating disorder, having anxiety or depression has been shown to increase the likelihood of someone getting BED.

• #1 Perfect Illusions . What Causes Eating Disorders | PBS

  https://www.pbs.org/perfectillusions/eatingdisorders/preventing_causes.html

  Although the causes are many and varied, we know that people with eating disorders often use food and the control of food in an attempt to compensate for feelings and emotions that may otherwise seem overwhelming. […] Psychological factors that can contribute to eating disorders include: Low self-esteem. […] Interpersonal factors that can contribute to eating disorders include: Troubled family and personal relationships. […] Social factors that many feel may contribute to eating disorders include: Cultural pressures that glorify thinness and place value on obtaining the „perfect body.” […] Scientists are still researching possible biochemical or biological causes of eating disorders. […] Eating disorders are complex conditions that can arise from a variety of potential causes: physical, emotional, social and familial issues.

• #1 The Causes of An Eating Disorder: A Look Inside – Eating Disorder Solutions

  https://eatingdisordersolutions.com/the-causes-of-an-eating-disorder-a-look-inside/

  External factors can significantly influence whether a person idealizes thinness and engages in social comparisons. […] Eating disorders are a stress response. Usually, they’re triggered by stressful events, such as a parent’s divorce or a change of schools, which triggers them into life. […] Eating disorders are psychosomatic and psychiatric disorders that interact in the body and mind. […] Eating disorders are often accompanied by psychological and emotional problems, such as low self-esteem, perfectionistic tendencies, depression, anxiety, and feelings of lack of control. […] As a result of these factors, eating disorders can materialize and strengthen in that perfect storm situation.

• #1 Binge-Eating Disorder Causes & Treatment | Baptist Health

  https://www.baptisthealth.com/care-services/conditions-treatments/bingeeating-disorder

  People diagnosed with BED often report a history of binge eating, with it being one of the first experienced symptoms. […] Stressful life events, such as abuse, death of a loved one, natural disaster, chronic pain, separation from a family member, or a car accident can all be risk factors for developing BED. […] Nearly 80% of those diagnosed with BED have another mental health diagnosis.

• #1 What causes binge eating disorder ADHD-BED Integrated®

  https://adhd.clinic/news-research/what-causes-binge-eating-disorder/

  Research has shown that BED has a high level of psychiatric comorbidities. This means that it is highly common for BED to occur alongside other psychiatric conditions, particularly mood disorders (i.e., depression), anxiety disorders (i.e., anxiety) and developmental disorders (i.e., Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder). […] Certain environmental factors increase the risk of someone developing BED. […] A person who strictly practices unhealthy dieting regimens like restrictive eating or cutting out major food groups is very likely to develop BED. […] While there are no known direct causes of BED, research has suggested a few plausible causes and risk factors towards developing BED. These factors include neurobiological deficits in brain structure and function, genetics, psychological traits and psychiatric comorbidities, environmental influences within family and society, as well as stringent dieting and restrictive eating.

• #1 What are the Possible Binge Eating Disorder Causes? — Dr. Wendy Oliver-Pyatt

  https://www.wendyoliverpyatt.com/blog/what-are-the-possible-binge-eating-disorder-causes

  Neurotransmitter Dysregulation is another possible binge eating disorder cause. A second, related hypothesis zeroes in on a specific neurotransmitter that is a key participant in the brains reward system: dopamine. […] A third hypothesis points to another pathway in reward processing: the endogenous opioid signaling pathway. […] It is interesting to note that while each of these hypotheses has supporting evidence for how it could contribute to Binge Eating Disorder, there is no reason to believe that any specific patient might not have a combination of two factors, or even all three, happening at the same time. […] Binge Eating Disorder runs in families and twin studies have shown that genetic factors play a role. […] Social factors. Individuals subject to frequent, long-lasting negative commentary regarding their weight or body shape, either via parental/ spousal criticism or discriminatory/ bullying behaviors by peers, may be at increased risk of Binge Eating Disorder.

• #1 Binge Eating Disorder: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and More

  https://www.webmd.com/mental-health/eating-disorders/binge-eating-disorder/binge-eating-disorder-medref

  What Causes Binge Eating Disorder? […] Its not known for sure what causes binge eating disorder, but several things are thought to play a part. Researchers are studying how the abnormal functioning of brain areas that regulate hunger and fullness, or impulse control can contribute to binge eating disorder. […] If you have binge eating disorder, you may have trouble handling your emotions or feel out of control in other ways. You may use food as a way to comfort or reward yourself. Skipping meals and other severe dieting may trigger a backlash of binge eating. […] The disorder often goes hand-in-hand with depression. Researchers are studying whether brain chemicals or metabolism (the way your body uses food) play roles. […] The disorder also runs in some families. Also, people with binge eating disorder often come from families that overeat or put an unnatural emphasis on food; for example, using it as a reward or as a way to soothe or comfort.

• #1 Initial Evaluation, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa | AAFP

  https://www.aafp.org/pubs/afp/issues/2015/0101/p46.html

  There is increasing evidence of biologic risk factors for eating disorders. Twin studies and other research suggest a genetic link. Eating disorders have been associated with abnormal neurotransmitter systems involving serotonin and dopamine. The role of hormones such as ghrelin, leptin, and oxytocin has also been investigated.

• #1 Reddit – The heart of the internet

  https://www.reddit.com/r/BingeEatingDisorder/comments/159kcrj/root_causes_of_binge_eating_from_a_nutrition/

  ADHD – Dopamine deficiency. Binge eating provides, both, stimulation and a huge dose of dopamine to the frontal lobe which provides the motivation necessary to perform everyday tasks and meet deadlines. […] Hormonal reasons – For women, high progesterone/progesterone dominance can cause a spike in appetite. This usually occurs days 21-24 of the cycle (week before period starts). Progesterone also raises body temp which increases caloric demands. In men, testosterone raises appetite so if test levels are climbing or you’re taking something that raises test appetite will be dramatically higher. […] Gut dysbiosis – If you’re a frequent binger, you’ve altered the composition of you gut to a large degree. By composition, I’m referring to the species of microbes that live within your colon. There are different species that break down different macros, if you binge on carbs and sugar, your gut will largely be composed of carb-loving microbes. There is evidence that suggest gut bacteria induce cravings of the host (study). This can be corrected by dramatically changing the composition of your diet to plants and fermented foods or by fasting to reduce the population of unwanted species.

• #1 Eating disorders: Overview of epidemiology, clinical features, and diagnosis – UpToDate

  https://www.uptodate.com/contents/eating-disorders-overview-of-epidemiology-clinical-features-and-diagnosis

  Sociocultural pressure for thinness may contribute to onset of eating disorders. […] However, these disorders are increasingly understood to have a biological basis arising from the interaction of individual genetic vulnerability and environmental factors. […] In addition, physiological consequences of starvation and of disordered eating behavior, disturbances in reward and appetitive neural circuits, and habitual and conditioned learning responses are recognized contributors to the compulsive nature of these disorders.

• #1 What Causes Binge Eating Disorder? — Talkspace

  https://www.talkspace.com/mental-health/conditions/binge-eating-disorder/causes/

  Binge eating disorder often occurs comorbidly with another mental health condition such as anxiety, panic disorder, depression, or obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Roughly 74% of people with BED have a co-existing mental health condition. The underlying mental health conditions can be one of the primary psychological causes of binge eating disorder, but why some people with anxiety, depression, or OCD have BED and others do not is unclear. […] The development of binge eating disorder can often be attributed to biological, psychological, and societal factors (or the bio-psycho-social model). Eating disorders can be damaging to your physical and mental health, and we know early intervention is important here, so please do not hesitate to seek support from a therapist specializing in eating disorders if you or someone you know is struggling.

• #1 Binge-Eating Disorder Causes: Biological & Psychosocial Risk Factors

  https://breakbingeeating.com/binge-eating-disorder/causes/

  Understanding the factors that place people at risk for binge-eating disorder is essential for informing the development of effective preventative approaches. […] If we know what variables place people at risk for binge-eating disorder, then interventions can be designed in a way that attempts to modify these risk factors. […] Binge-eating disorder is a type of eating disorder characterised by recurrent (i.e., at least weekly) episodes of binge eating during which a person eats an unusually large amount of food accompanied by a sense of loss of control. […] Unlike other eating disorders, such as bulimia nervosa and anorexia nervosa, the causes of binge-eating disorder are not well-understood. Only a few biological and psychological risk factors have been established, and it is widely believed that the interaction among these risk factors places someone at risk for binge-eating disorder. In other words, no risk factor works in isolation.

• #1 Binge Eating Disorder: Causes, Effects, and Recovery Tips

  https://emilyprogram.com/eating-disorders-we-treat/binge-eating-disorder/

  Binge eating disorder (BED) is a complex condition that stems from a combination of biological, psychological, and environmental factors. There’s rarely a single cause or contributing factor. If you’re struggling with BED, it’s important to understand that it’s not your fault or a matter of willpower. […] Research suggests that genetics may play a role in BED. You might be at a higher risk if you have family members with the disorder. Additionally, researchers have linked hormonal irregularities and genetic mutations related to food addiction to BED. […] Your brain chemistry can also influence binge eating behaviors. Studies have shown a connection between low serotonin levels and binge eating, highlighting the biological aspects of this disorder. […] Psychological factors often contribute to BED. If you have a history of depression, anxiety, or intense feelings of inadequacy, you may be more susceptible. Poor body image, low self-esteem, and difficulty coping with stress are common triggers for binge eating episodes. […] Environmental influences can also play a significant role. Traumatic events, physical illness, or a history of abuse or bullying can lead to the development of BED. Additionally, societal pressure to maintain a certain body type and unrealistic beauty standards can trigger binge eating behaviors.

• #1 Binge eating disorder

  https://womenshealth.gov/mental-health/mental-health-conditions/eating-disorders/binge-eating-disorder

  Binge eating disorder is a type of eating disorder. […] Researchers are not sure exactly what causes binge eating disorder and other eating disorders. Researchers are finding that eating disorders might happen because of a complex combination of genetic, biological, behavioral, psychological, and social factors may be the cause. This combination includes having specific genes, a person’s biology, body image and self-esteem, social experiences, family health history, and sometimes other mental health illnesses. […] Studies suggest that people with binge eating disorder may use overeating as a way to deal with anger, sadness, boredom, anxiety, or stress. […] Researchers are studying how changing levels of brain chemicals may affect eating habits. Neuroimaging, or pictures of the brain, may lead to a better understanding of binge eating disorder.

• #1 What is Binge Eating Disorder (BED) | Symptoms, Risks & Causes

  https://www.eatingdisorderhope.com/information/binge-eating-disorder

  The impacts that consistent binge eating episodes can have on physical health long-term are concerning. […] Many may discount binge eating behaviors as “emotional eating,” however, if left untreated, they can be incredibly dangerous and lead to the following: Obesity, High cholesterol, High blood pressure, Diabetes, Cardiovascular issues, Arthritis, Gallbladder disease, Increased risk of some types of cancer.

• #2 Top 3 Causes of Eating Disorder – EG Healthcare

  https://eghealthcare.net/top-3-causes-of-eating-disorder/

  People with binge eating disorder don’t throw up or do anything else extreme to lose weight. But they might feel bad, ashamed, or guilty about what they did. They may also be upset about how they look after eating, which can make their hopelessness and depression worse. […] The cycle of binge eating, strict dieting, and then binge eating again is what binge eating disorder is. Even though it doesn’t involve corrective behaviors, binge eating disorder is just as dangerous as any other eating disorder. […] A person with an eating disorder is not to blame for having it. There are too many risk factors for researchers to be able to point to a single cause of eating disorders.

• #2 Binge-Eating Disorder Causes: Biological & Psychosocial Risk Factors

  https://breakbingeeating.com/binge-eating-disorder/causes/

  Genetic factors seem to play a part in causing binge-eating disorder, although the evidence for genetic factors is less conclusive relative to studies on bulimia nervosa and anorexia nervosa. […] Twin studies have investigated the heritability of binge-eating disorder, and these studies have found that additive genetic factors significantly contributed to binge-eating disorder onset. […] Heritability estimates range from 43-61%, suggesting that around half of the variation can be explained by genetic factors. […] There is also emerging evidence to suggest that abnormalities in peptides involved in the regulation of appetite, including ghrelin, may play a role in causing binge-eating disorder. […] Childhood abuse has been shown to predict the onset of binge-eating disorder. […] Several hypotheses for why childhood abuse is associated with binge-eating disorder have been put forth.

• #2 Reddit – The heart of the internet

  https://www.reddit.com/r/BingeEatingDisorder/comments/159kcrj/root_causes_of_binge_eating_from_a_nutrition/

  ADHD – Dopamine deficiency. Binge eating provides, both, stimulation and a huge dose of dopamine to the frontal lobe which provides the motivation necessary to perform everyday tasks and meet deadlines. […] Hormonal reasons – For women, high progesterone/progesterone dominance can cause a spike in appetite. This usually occurs days 21-24 of the cycle (week before period starts). Progesterone also raises body temp which increases caloric demands. In men, testosterone raises appetite so if test levels are climbing or you’re taking something that raises test appetite will be dramatically higher. […] Gut dysbiosis – If you’re a frequent binger, you’ve altered the composition of you gut to a large degree. By composition, I’m referring to the species of microbes that live within your colon. There are different species that break down different macros, if you binge on carbs and sugar, your gut will largely be composed of carb-loving microbes. There is evidence that suggest gut bacteria induce cravings of the host (study). This can be corrected by dramatically changing the composition of your diet to plants and fermented foods or by fasting to reduce the population of unwanted species.

• #2 Binge Eating Disorder: Causes and Risk Factors | Psych Central

  https://psychcentral.com/eating-disorders/binge-eating-disorder-causes

  For many people, binge eating disorder can be related to other aspects of mental health and conditions. […] A large majority of people who have binge eating disorder have a history of trauma or neglect. […] For some people, binge eating has been associated with challenges expressing emotions. […] Karras explains that when you feel out of control of your eating, you may also feel shame or guilt. […] There is evidence that binge eating disorder can run in families. […] The condition may also have roots in our brain chemistry and structure. […] Research suggests that people with binge eating disorder might have increased sensitivity to dopamine in the brain, which is responsible for feelings of reward and pleasure. […] Other research proposes that certain brain structures may be involved, creating a heightened response to food. […] In binge eating disorder, the hypothalamus may not be sending the correct messages about appetite and fullness.

• #2 Binge Eating Disorder Causes | Walden

  https://www.waldeneatingdisorders.com/what-we-treat/binge-eating-disorder/potential-causes-of-and-risk-factors-for-binge-eating-disorder/

  Binge Eating Disorder is often caused by a combination of biological, psychological, and environmental factors. There is rarely one singular cause or contributing factor. […] A history of weight fluctuation can place an individual at increased risk. Research also hints at a possible connection between binge eating disorder, hormone irregularities, and genetic mutations. A Journal of Psychiatric Research study revealed a link between low levels of serotonin and binge eating behavior. […] Many individuals with binge eating disorder report an extensive history of dieting, often dating back to their adolescent years. Dieting and the restriction of food can trigger hunger cues, often leaving one vulnerable to a binge. Furthermore, pressure to diet and maintain specific caloric intake can produce overwhelming feelings of stress, anxiety, and shame can often trigger a binge.

• #2 Binge Eating Disorder: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and More

  https://www.webmd.com/mental-health/eating-disorders/binge-eating-disorder/binge-eating-disorder-medref

  What Causes Binge Eating Disorder? […] Its not known for sure what causes binge eating disorder, but several things are thought to play a part. Researchers are studying how the abnormal functioning of brain areas that regulate hunger and fullness, or impulse control can contribute to binge eating disorder. […] If you have binge eating disorder, you may have trouble handling your emotions or feel out of control in other ways. You may use food as a way to comfort or reward yourself. Skipping meals and other severe dieting may trigger a backlash of binge eating. […] The disorder often goes hand-in-hand with depression. Researchers are studying whether brain chemicals or metabolism (the way your body uses food) play roles. […] The disorder also runs in some families. Also, people with binge eating disorder often come from families that overeat or put an unnatural emphasis on food; for example, using it as a reward or as a way to soothe or comfort.

• #2 What Causes Binge Eating Disorder? — Talkspace

  https://www.talkspace.com/mental-health/conditions/binge-eating-disorder/causes/

  Binge eating disorder often occurs comorbidly with another mental health condition such as anxiety, panic disorder, depression, or obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Roughly 74% of people with BED have a co-existing mental health condition. The underlying mental health conditions can be one of the primary psychological causes of binge eating disorder, but why some people with anxiety, depression, or OCD have BED and others do not is unclear. […] The development of binge eating disorder can often be attributed to biological, psychological, and societal factors (or the bio-psycho-social model). Eating disorders can be damaging to your physical and mental health, and we know early intervention is important here, so please do not hesitate to seek support from a therapist specializing in eating disorders if you or someone you know is struggling.

• #2 What Is Binge Eating Disorder? Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention

  https://www.everydayhealth.com/binge-eating-disorder/guide/

  The exact cause of BED isn’t known, but experts believe that genetics, biological factors, dieting habits, and psychological issues may determine a person’s risk. […] A History of Dieting: Binge eating is paradoxical: A person diets hoping to achieve the cultural ideal of thinness and then punishes him or herself for failing to achieve that ideal by eating even more. […] Family History: Like most psychiatric disorders, BED tends to occur in families. That means that if your parent or grandparent had the disorder, you’re more likely to have it, too. […] Mood Disorders: Depression and anxiety have been linked to binge eating disorder. […] Trauma: This might include emotional, physical, or sexual abuse. […] Food Insecurity: This means a fear of not having enough food. Whether due to poverty, others controlling what you eat, or a medical condition that requires a restrictive diet such as type 1 and 2 diabetes, celiac disease, and Crohn’s disease food insecurity can contribute to binges.

• #2 Binge-Eating Disorder Causes: Biological & Psychosocial Risk Factors

  https://breakbingeeating.com/binge-eating-disorder/causes/

  Being teased or bullied about one’s weight can put people at risk for binge eating disorder. […] Dietary restraint, which refers to the conscious attempt to restrict food intake for weight control, has been shown to predict binge eating. […] Affective disorders are much more prevalent in obese individuals with binge-eating disorder than in those without the disorder. […] Many people with binge-eating disorder report feeling sadness, anger, or lonely before engaging in binge eating. […] Body dissatisfaction has an indirect effect on binge eating behaviour via a couple of pathways. […] These are the more established binge-eating disorder risk factors. […] None of these factors work in isolation; they all interact together to make people more susceptible to developing binge-eating disorder. […] Given the increased prevalence of binge-eating disorder and the serious physical and psychological consequences arising from this disorder, targeting these risk factors is one crucial for possibly preventing the onset of binge-eating disorder.

• #2 Azthena logo with the word Azthena

  https://www.news-medical.net/health/Binge-Eating-Disorder-Causes.aspx

  Poor body image and low self-esteem may also have a role to play in the development of binge-eating disorder. People who are dissatisfied with the appearance or shape of their body are more susceptible to an eating disorder such as binge-eating disorder. […] In particular, people who have a history of dieting with strict restriction of certain foods are more likely to be affected. Some patients with this condition report excessive dieting habits that began in childhood or early adolescent years. […] It is believed that the restricted eating patterns have the potential to trigger the urge to binge eat, particularly in combination with other risk factors, such as low-self esteem and stressful situations. Therefore, the craving or urge to eat the restricted food then leads to overeating and, if it happens repeatedly, the binge-eating disorder can present.

• #2 What Causes Binge Eating Disorder? — Talkspace

  https://www.talkspace.com/mental-health/conditions/binge-eating-disorder/causes/

  Perfectionism: Often, people with BED have a form of perfectionism known as self-oriented perfectionism. It involves creating unrealistically high and often unattainable expectations. […] Behavioral inflexibility: Like self-perfectionism, behavioral inflexibility is common with binge eating disorder. People with behavioral inflexibility are generally rule-followers, sometimes to a fault. […] Having an ideal appearance goal: A socially-defined ideal body can increase the risk of binge eating disorder. […] Teasing or bullying: Bullying has lasting impacts on young people. The harmful effects of teasing people about their weight cannot be understated. Some research suggests that up to 60% of people with BED report that bullying was a significant factor in developing an eating disorder. […] Lack of social circle: Those without a social circle often experience isolation and loneliness. This isolation can lead to feelings of depression, which may lead to binge eating.

• #2 What is Binge Eating Disorder (BED) | Symptoms, Risks & Causes

  https://www.eatingdisorderhope.com/information/binge-eating-disorder

  Binge Eating Disorder (BED) has been discussed as a disordered eating behavior since the 1950’s but was not officially recognized as its own diagnosis until the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders published its 5th Edition (DSM-5) in 2013. […] As with most mental disorders, there is not one specific cause of Binge Eating Disorder. There are many psychological, social, and biological factors that can contribute to BED development. For example, negative affect is commonly associated with BED, leading many researchers and professionals to believe that “binge-eating episodes are triggered by negative affect and provide relief from them.” Individuals that struggle with emotion regulation and emotional awareness also appear to have an increased likelihood of BED behaviors. […] Anxiety Disorders: Many individuals that struggle with clinical anxiety present with disordered relationships to food. This could be a result of using food to cope with emotional dysregulation. It is also likely that the opposite is true and that the shame, guilt, secrecy, and feelings of loss of control that occur with binge eating result in increased anxiety symptoms.

• #2 Binge Eating Disorder (for Teens) | Nemours KidsHealth

  https://kidshealth.org/en/teens/binge-eating.html

  Experts don’t know the exact cause of binge eating disorder. It’s likely a combination of things, including genetics, family eating habits, emotions, and eating behavior, like skipping meals. […] Some people use food as a way to soothe themselves or to cope with difficult feelings. […] People with binge eating disorder are more likely to have other mental health problems, such as depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and ADHD.

• #2 Symptoms & Causes of Binge Eating Disorder – NIDDK

  https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/weight-management/binge-eating-disorder/symptoms-causes

  Like other eating disorders, binge eating disorder results from a mix of factors related to your genes, your thoughts and feelings particularly about your weight and shape as well as cultural and social issues and your environment. […] Binge eating disorder also has been linked to depression and anxiety. […] For some people, dieting in unhealthy ways such as skipping meals, not eating enough food, or avoiding certain kinds of food may contribute to binge eating.

• #2 Binge eating disorder: Symptoms, risks, and treatments

  https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/173184

  The exact cause of binge eating disorder is unclear, but biological factors, personality traits, and environmental influences such as body shaming may all contribute. […] Researchers have linked a number of risk factors with binge eating disorder: Family environments can foster negative relationships with food, increasing the risk of a person developing an eating disorder. […] The focus of the media, including social media, on body shape, appearance, and weight may be a trigger for binge eating disorder. […] Some medical conditions, such as Prader-Willi syndrome, can trigger binge eating. […] According to the OWH, women who diet are 12 times more likely to have a binge eating disorder compared with those who do not diet. […] Mental health issues: Stress, anxiety, anger, depression, and anxiety can increase the risk of an eating disorder. […] Statistics suggest up to 35% of females and 16% of males with a binge eating disorder have experienced sexual trauma.

• #2 What Causes Binge Eating Disorder? — Talkspace

  https://www.talkspace.com/mental-health/conditions/binge-eating-disorder/causes/

  Influence of coaches or other influential figures: An influential coach who may be preoccupied with weight can negatively impact athletes, perhaps leading to binge eating. […] Parental emphasis on weight or looks: Parents who focus on their childs appearance or weight can cause feelings of inadequacy, possibly resulting in an eating disorder. […] Parental modeling of eating disorder behavior: If parents model disordered eating, whether binging or fasting, its not uncommon for a child to pick up on the negative habits around food. […] Stressful life events: Studies show that women with BED experienced more adverse life events the year before their diagnosis. Often, these events include physical or sexual abuse, life circumstances, stress, or weight-related criticism. The likelihood of diagnosis is associated with the frequency of adverse events.

• #2 Why Am I Binge Eating? 6 Reasons You Might Binge Eat

  https://www.webmd.com/mental-health/eating-disorders/binge-eating-disorder/why-binge-eating

  Binge eating disorder can stem from many things. Some are: […] A problem with your genes may increase the odds that youll have binge eating disorder — but other things trigger it. […] If youre depressed, you may be more likely to binge. About half of people with binge eating disorder have had depression. Scientists arent sure whether depression causes binge eating, or vice versa. […] Often, people who binge aren’t happy with the way they look. […] Sometimes people binge after they’ve gone through a major stressful event, like a divorce or losing a job. […] Sometimes an attempt to lose weight can lead to bingeing. This is especially true when people follow unhealthy diets to lose weight, such as skipping meals or eating too little.

• #2 What Causes Binge Eating Disorder? — Talkspace

  https://www.talkspace.com/mental-health/conditions/binge-eating-disorder/causes/

  Its hard to pinpoint exactly what causes binge eating disorder, but potential causes might include emotional, social, environmental, biological, and cultural factors. […] Understanding some potential causes and triggers of your eating disorder can be helpful, in part so that you can learn some ways to manage these triggers going forward, if the triggers are unavoidable. In addition to understanding causes and triggers, getting help as early as you can is crucial to your recovery from binge eating disorder. […] History of anxiety: Many people with BED also have a diagnosed anxiety disorder (including generalized anxiety disorder, social phobia, and obsessive-compulsive disorder). […] Dissatisfaction with body image: While most of us have been unhappy with our body image at times, someone with BED has an idealized appearance goal and a more intense negative body image.

• #2 Binge Eating Disorder Causes | Walden

  https://www.waldeneatingdisorders.com/what-we-treat/binge-eating-disorder/potential-causes-of-and-risk-factors-for-binge-eating-disorder/

  An individual whose self-worth is easily dictated by external influences can be at increased risk of developing binge eating disorder. This can include individuals who are the subject of frequent negative comments, bullying, or body shaming, as well as body image concerns or low confidence largely driven by images on television or social media. Many times, individuals feel worthless as they are confronted with societys focus on thinness and unrealistic ideals of beauty. […] The pre-disposing personality factors for binge eating disorder arent as evidently clear as factors for anorexia and bulimia, but there is a link. Assertiveness and low self-esteem are common, as well as attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Other predisposing factors include a history of depression, anxiety, and intense feelings of inadequacy and worthlessness.

• #2 Binge Eating Disorder Causes | Walden

  https://www.waldeneatingdisorders.com/what-we-treat/binge-eating-disorder/potential-causes-of-and-risk-factors-for-binge-eating-disorder/

  There is evidence that binge eating disorder can run in families. Research from the Archives of General Psychiatry found that family members of obese individuals with binge eating disorder were twice as likely to suffer from the condition as were family members of obese individuals who did not have a history of binge eating. […] Traumatic events, deaths, separation, physical illness, tragedy, sexual and/or physical abuse, and bullying can often lead to binge eating disorder. Although the association isnt as common as with other eating disorders, a history of substance abuse is linked to cases of binge eating disorder.

• #2 Binge Eating Disorder: Causes, Symptoms, and Getting Help

  https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/binge-eating-disorder

  Other psychological conditions: Many people with BED have at least one other psychological disorder, such as phobia, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), bipolar disorder, anxiety, or substance misuse. […] The following triggers can cause an episode of binge eating: stress, dieting, negative feelings relating to body weight or body shape, the availability of food.

• #2 Binge Eating Disorder: Causes, Effects, and Recovery Tips

  https://emilyprogram.com/eating-disorders-we-treat/binge-eating-disorder/

  Binge eating disorder (BED) is a complex condition that stems from a combination of biological, psychological, and environmental factors. There’s rarely a single cause or contributing factor. If you’re struggling with BED, it’s important to understand that it’s not your fault or a matter of willpower. […] Research suggests that genetics may play a role in BED. You might be at a higher risk if you have family members with the disorder. Additionally, researchers have linked hormonal irregularities and genetic mutations related to food addiction to BED. […] Your brain chemistry can also influence binge eating behaviors. Studies have shown a connection between low serotonin levels and binge eating, highlighting the biological aspects of this disorder. […] Psychological factors often contribute to BED. If you have a history of depression, anxiety, or intense feelings of inadequacy, you may be more susceptible. Poor body image, low self-esteem, and difficulty coping with stress are common triggers for binge eating episodes. […] Environmental influences can also play a significant role. Traumatic events, physical illness, or a history of abuse or bullying can lead to the development of BED. Additionally, societal pressure to maintain a certain body type and unrealistic beauty standards can trigger binge eating behaviors.

• #2 Overeating vs. Binge Eating Disorder: What is the Difference? | Columbia University Department of Psychiatry

  https://www.columbiapsychiatry.org/news/overeating-vs-binge-eating-disorder-what-difference

  The key difference between binge eating and a serious disorder lies in the frequency, intensity, and impact of the binge eating behavior on one’s life and well-being. […] BED is a complex and multifaceted illness, involving a combination of genetic, biological, psychological, environmental, and social factors. While the exact causes may vary from person to person, common contributors may include: a family history of eating disorders or other mental health conditions, psychological factors, such as low self-esteem, perfectionism, or a history of trauma, chronic dieting or restrictive eating behaviors, which can disrupt normal hunger cues and lead to episodes of binge eating as the body attempts to compensate, negative body image or dissatisfaction with one’s appearance can fuel feelings of shame or guilt around food, exacerbating binge eating behavior, stressful life events, unresolved emotional issues, or difficulties coping with emotions. […] There is usually a perfect storm of biological, physiological, environmental, and psychological factors that intersect to lead to binge eating.

• #3 What Causes Binge Eating Disorder? — Talkspace

  https://www.talkspace.com/mental-health/conditions/binge-eating-disorder/causes/

  Binge eating disorder often occurs comorbidly with another mental health condition such as anxiety, panic disorder, depression, or obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Roughly 74% of people with BED have a co-existing mental health condition. The underlying mental health conditions can be one of the primary psychological causes of binge eating disorder, but why some people with anxiety, depression, or OCD have BED and others do not is unclear. […] The development of binge eating disorder can often be attributed to biological, psychological, and societal factors (or the bio-psycho-social model). Eating disorders can be damaging to your physical and mental health, and we know early intervention is important here, so please do not hesitate to seek support from a therapist specializing in eating disorders if you or someone you know is struggling.

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