Materiały źródłowe

• #1 Catarrh – Wikipedia

  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catarrh

  Catarrh is an inflammation of mucous membranes in one of the airways or cavities of the body, usually with reference to the throat and paranasal sinuses. It can result in a thick exudate of mucus and white blood cells caused by the swelling of the mucous membranes in the head in response to an infection. It is a symptom usually associated with the common cold, pharyngitis, and chesty coughs, but it can also be found in patients with adenoiditis, otitis media, sinusitis or tonsillitis. The phlegm produced by catarrh may either discharge or cause a blockage that may become chronic. […] Because of the human ear’s function of regulating the pressure within the head region, catarrh blockage may also cause discomfort during changes in atmospheric pressure.

• #2 Catarrh: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

  https://www.medicoverhospitals.in/diseases/catarrh/

  Catarrh is a condition characterized by the excessive buildup of mucus in the airways or cavities of the body, primarily affecting the nasal passages and throat. This condition can be both bothersome and debilitating, impacting daily activities and overall quality of life. […] Catarrh is an inflammatory response of the mucous membranes in the respiratory tract, leading to the production of thick mucus. This mucus can accumulate and cause blockages, resulting in discomfort and various symptoms. […] One of the hallmark symptoms of catarrh is nasal congestion, where the nasal passages become blocked due to mucus buildup. This can lead to difficulty breathing through the nose and a feeling of pressure in the face. […] Postnasal drip occurs when excess mucus drips down the back of the throat, causing irritation and a persistent cough. This symptom is particularly common when lying down or during the night.

• #3 Catarrh: Definition, symptoms, and treatment

  https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/catarrh

  Catarrh, or postnasal drip, is the medical term for a buildup of mucus in the back of the nose, throat, or sinuses. […] However, some people may experience chronic catarrh that persists for months or even years. It is not usually a cause for concern, but it can be a nuisance to live with. […] Some common symptoms of catarrh include: a tickling feeling of mucus draining into the throat, rasping or gurgling when talking, feeling as though there is a lump in the throat, having to clear the throat frequently, coughing, having to swallow frequently, difficulty swallowing, a sore throat, a blocked or stuffy nose, a headache, facial pain, a loss of taste or smell, difficulty sleeping. […] A person should visit their doctor if they experience chronic catarrh that has persisted for several months or more, or if they find that catarrh is interfering with their everyday life. […] Although catarrh is typically harmless, it can be a nuisance. Taking OTC medications and trying home treatments may offer some symptom relief. However, prescription-strength medications may be necessary for chronic catarrh that affects a person’s daily life.

• #4 Catarrh

  https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/catarrh/

  Catarrh is a build-up of mucus in your nose and sinuses and phlegm in your throat. It usually clears up by itself but see a GP if it lasts longer than a few weeks. […] Symptoms of catarrh include: a constantly blocked nose, feeling like there’s a lump or something stuck in your throat, a frequent need to swallow or cough to try to clear your throat, a feeling that mucus is slowly dripping down the back of your throat (postnasal drip), a crackling feeling in your ears. […] These symptoms usually only last a few days, but sometimes they can last longer. […] You have the symptoms of catarrh for more than a few weeks. […] A GP may suggest trying treatments for catarrh that you can get from a pharmacist, like decongestant medicines and salt water nose rinses. […] If your catarrh is caused by nasal polyps, a GP may prescribe steroid spray or nose drops. If these do not work, surgery may be needed to remove the polyps.

• #5 Understanding Catarrh in Adults and Children

  https://www.healthline.com/health/allergies/catarrh

  Catarrh is when mucus accumulates in your nose, throat, or sinuses. The word catarrh comes from an ancient Greek phrase meaning to flow down. In fact, if you have catarrh, you may feel as if mucus is slowly dripping down the back of your throat. […] Catarrh is often only temporary. However, in some people, it can become chronic. While its unclear what causes chronic catarrh, its believed to occur due to an increased awareness of and sensitivity to symptoms affecting the nose and throat. […] The symptoms of catarrh can include: feeling like your nose is stuffy and being unable to clear it, sensation of mucus running down the back of your throat or of having a lump in your throat, frequently needing to clear your throat or swallow, persistent coughing, sore throat, crackling feeling in your ears, headache, facial pain, dulled sense of smell or taste, trouble sleeping.

• #6 What is catarrh and how to get rid of it | SUDAFED®

  https://www.sudafed.co.uk/what-catarrh-and-how-get-rid-it

  Catarrh and post nasal drip symptoms can be annoying and uncomfortable to live with, as you may feel like theres mucus in your throat that wont go away. […] Constant throat clearing to try and get rid of this is a common sign of catarrh and post nasal drip. This may result in a persistent cough, which can get worse at night, affecting your sleep and making you feel tired. […] Depending on where the mucus builds up, it may also lead to an ear or sinus infection. […] Some other common catarrh symptoms can include: A blocked, stuffy and/or runny nose. Headache and/or pains in your face. It feels like mucus is stuck in your throat and running down the back. A reduced sense of smell and taste. Temporary hearing loss and a crackling in your ear. Sore, scratchy throat with a hoarse voice. […] While some of these symptoms can overlap with other conditions, if it feels like mucus is stuck in your throat, nose and chest and you dont have any other signs of a common cold or allergies, it may be due to catarrh or post nasal drip.

• #7 Catarrh (Postnasal Drip): Symptoms, Causes, Treatments, Prevention

  https://resources.healthgrades.com/right-care/ear-nose-and-throat/catarrh

  Catarrh, or postnasal drip, involves mucus buildup in nasal or throat passages. It is not dangerous, involving symptoms like a cough and sore throat. Home remedies include hydrating, saline rinses, and more. Medical treatments include medications and nasal spray, for example. […] Some symptoms of catarrh or postnasal drip you may experience include: difficulty swallowing or feeling the need to swallow frequently, raspy voice or gurgling while talking, cough, lump or buildup in the throat, mucus drainage in the throat, throat irritation or soreness, stuffy or blocked nose, runny nose, loss of smell or taste, temporary hearing loss, headaches or facial pain, trouble sleeping. […] Catarrh is often temporary but can also last for months or years. This is called chronic catarrh. […] Catarrh is typically not harmful but can become difficult to live with, especially if you experience frequent and persistent symptoms. […] Catarrh is a nonharmful condition that can last for a few days or weeks. However, it can be persistent and become chronic. […] Many treatments are available, including home remedies, like a saline nasal rinse. Medical treatment typically depends on the severity and cause of catarrh.

• #8 Catarrh | ENT Condition | OneWelbeck

  https://onewelbeck.com/conditions/catarrh/

  Most people will experience catarrh as a symptom of the common cold, which alleviates quite quickly, but others can suffer from it more persistently and for several years at a time. […] Chronic catarrh can feel like constantly having a cold without any of the other usual symptoms. […] Catarrh, often characterized by a stuffy or runny nose, can be a frustrating and persistent condition. […] Aside from the feeling of mucus in the back of the nose or throat, there are a number of other symptoms of catarrh, including: […] Catarrh can often lead to blocked ears, difficulty hearing, and even temporary hearing loss. […] Catarrh often manifests as a combination of nasal congestion such as blocked, stuffy, and runny noses and is often characterised with ineffective nose blowing. […] Over time, chronic catarrh can contribute to the development of nasal polyps.

• #9 WHAT IS CHRONIC CATARRH AND HOW TO GET RID OF IT 

  https://lungnsleepclinic.com/chronic-catarrh-symptoms/

  Chronic Catarrh refers to the accumulation of mucus in the back of the nose, throat, or lungs. It is usually temporary and caused by a cold or any allergies. In simple terms, catarrh is referred to as a post-natal drip, when excessive mucus drips back from the nose to the throat. […] Additionally, symptoms of this condition encompass sneezing, congestion, coughing, and nose irritation. Nevertheless, it isnt necessarily a serious problem, it can be an unpleasant experience for individuals, and some may endure symptoms that persist for months or even years. […] Some of the common chronic catarrh symptoms include: […] Constant feeling of blockage from nasal congestion makes it difficult to breathe freely through the nose. […] Additionally, Chronic Catarrh causes the nose to make excess mucus, which causes a runny nose and a feeling of tightness in the throat and chest.

• #10 Causes and Treatment for Thick Mucus in the Throat

  https://www.verywellhealth.com/thick-sticky-mucus-6386328

  Thick mucus in the throat, also known as catarrh, is a symptom that often results from infection in the nasal passages, sinuses, lower airways, or lungs. […] Symptoms associated with thick mucus vary but may include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and fatigue. […] Mucus in the throat is also referred to as postnatal drip. Symptoms specific to mucus in your throat include: A stuffy nose, Difficulty swallowing, Feeling the need to swallow frequently, Pressure in the face, Feeling the urge to clear your throat, Coughing, Sore throat or throat irritation. […] Thick mucus in your throat can also cause coughing. The mucus you cough up can be several different colors. Sometimes, the color of the mucus hints at the underlying cause. For example, dark yellow or green mucus may indicate pneumonia.

• #11 Post-nasal drip: symptoms, causes and treatment – myDr.com.au

  https://mydr.com.au/respiratory-health/post-nasal-drip/

  Post-nasal drip describes the feeling of mucus secretions moving down the back of the throat, often causing cough. […] If you have post-nasal drip as well as abnormal sensations in the throat and a chronic (ongoing) cough, you may have whats called upper airway cough syndrome. […] Symptoms that may be associated with post-nasal drip (the feeling of mucus running down the back of your throat) include: cough; the need to clear the throat often; a tickle in the throat or sore throat; excess mucus (phlegm) in the throat; a blocked or runny nose; and (rarely) hoarseness or wheezing when breathing in. […] Symptoms of upper airway cough syndrome include: a dry cough that persists for 8 weeks or more; post-nasal drip; and abnormal, unpleasant sensations in the throat (such as the feeling of something being stuck in the throat, something tickling or irritating the throat, or of mucus in the throat).

• #12 Mucus: Causes, Symptoms, Excessive Production & Treatment

  https://www.medicinenet.com/what_is_mucus/article.htm

  Excess mucus in the nose can lead to a runny nose, also known as nasal discharge. […] Excessive mucus is rarely a serious medical problem, but it is uncomfortable and a nuisance, particularly when it blocks sinuses or causes coughing fits. […] Thickened mucus and excess mucus production cause many unpleasant symptoms, such as: Runny nose, Nasal congestion, Sore throat, Sinus headache, Cough. […] When you are sick from a respiratory infection, you may notice thickened mucus that may appear darker than normal. This thickened mucus is harder to clear than typical mucus. This mucus is associated with many of the characteristic symptoms of a cold or flu. The mucus may also appear yellow-green when you are ill. […] The thickened mucus that accompanies many illnesses is often darker and yellow-colored compared to normal, clear, thin mucus. Yellow mucus in the throat or nose could indicate infection. If the infection lasts longer, the mucus could turn green. A change in mucus color is often an important sign to share with your healthcare provider.

• #13 Mucus vs. Phlegm: What’s the Difference?

  https://www.robitussin.com/cough-cold-center/mucus-vs-phlegm/

  A: Excess phlegm in your throat and chest can clog your airways if left unaddressed. […] When you’re sick, that scratchy sore feeling at the back of your throat can often be caused by excess mucus. Throat irritation and soreness is typically due to a post-nasal drip and cough. Excess mucus and phlegm can build up in your throat and start to drain down it, causing post-nasal drip, a cough, the urge to clear your throat and hoarseness. […] Excess mucus may be indicative of a more serious underlying problem when it’s accompanied by the following symptoms: fevers, chills, night sweats, weight loss, nasal obstructions, intermittent nose bleeds for more than two weeks. […] Your phlegm’s color can provide insight into your current state of your health. Clear mucus can be an indication of allergies, but gray, white or green/yellow phlegm is an indicator that you’re probably suffering from a bacterial or viral infection in your respiratory system. […] Dark, yellow or green phlegm could be a sign of a viral or bacterial, sinus or lower respiratory infection. The hue occurs as your body sends neutrophils (white blood cells) to the area of infection. These cells contain a protein causing the mucus to appear green when present in excess amounts.

• #14 Is it allergies, COVID-19 or something else? What your mucus might mean | University Health Center | Nebraska

  https://health.unl.edu/it-allergies-covid-19-or-something-else-what-your-mucus-might-mean/

  Clear drainage tends to be associated with early onset of a cold, seasonal allergies or nonallergic rhinitis. If it’s allergies, that tends to be accompanied by itchiness, watery eyes and sneezing. […] Cloudy, discolored drainage like green or yellow usually means a viral or bacterial infection. If it’s bacterial, you could see your doctor for an antibiotic or you might need to just give it some time. If it’s a viral infection, antibiotics won’t do you any good. […] Sometimes after (or during) an infection, your nasal discharge can turn pink, especially if you’ve been blowing your nose a lot. […] Black drainage is uncommon, but it can happen. It can occur after spending time outside when there were a lot of fires or if you live in or travel to a city with a lot of pollution.

• #15 Mucus: Causes, Symptoms, Excessive Production & Treatment

  https://www.medicinenet.com/what_is_mucus/article.htm

  Greenish mucus means that the mucus contains infection-fighting white blood cells. Green mucus in the nose could indicate a sinus infection, such as acute sinusitis, or other infections, such as a cold or flu. […] White mucus can indicate the early stages of an infection or congestion. Inflammation of the nasal tissues, often caused by a virus or irritants, slows the flow of mucus, causing it to lose moisture and become thick and cloudy. White mucus may simply indicate a nasal infection or cold. […] Blood-tinged or brownish mucus is also common with upper respiratory infections, especially if the inside of the nose has become irritated or scratched.

• #16 Catarrh | ENT Condition | OneWelbeck

  https://onewelbeck.com/conditions/catarrh/

  Catarrh phlegm is a thick, mucus-like substance that is produced in excess during episodes of catarrh. […] The duration of catarrh can vary greatly, both with and without treatment. […] Mild cases may resolve within a week or two, while severe cases or those caused by underlying conditions can last for several weeks or months. […] Catarrh can be relieved through a combination of home remedies and lifestyle changes. […] Unfortunately, there is no cure for chronic catarrh. […] Unfortunately, there is no definitive cure for catarrh. However, many cases can be effectively managed with appropriate treatment and lifestyle modifications.

• #17 Causes and Treatment for Thick Mucus in the Throat

  https://www.verywellhealth.com/thick-sticky-mucus-6386328

  Thick, sticky mucus is rarely an isolated symptom. You may experience additional symptoms, such as: Fever, Chills, Cough (a productive cough occurs when you make so much sputum, a mix of saliva and mucus, that you cough up thick yellowish-green or brown sputum), Shortness of breath, Chest pain or tightness, Fatigue, Sore throat, Muscle aches, Headache. […] The common cold and sinus infections (usually viral but may be bacterial or fungal) are common causes of thicker mucus. […] Other conditions can cause your body to produce thick, sticky mucus, including: Allergies, Asthma, Bronchitis, Pneumonia, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), Bronchiectasis, Lung cancer, Smoker’s cough, Cystic fibrosis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS, or Lou Gehrig’s disease), Dehydration, Dry air, Reflux disorders.

• #18 Phlegm and mucus | Asthma + Lung UK

  https://www.asthmaandlung.org.uk/symptoms-tests-treatments/symptoms/phlegm

  Phlegm is the specific name for the mucus that you cough up from your lungs. Your healthcare professional might call it sputum. Phlegm protects your airways and lungs. […] Most of the time, coughing up a little bit of phlegm is normal and healthy. But if your phlegm changes in colour, thickness, or amount this could be a sign you’re unwell. […] Coughing up more phlegm than usual could be a sign of inflammation in your airways or a flare-up of your lung condition. […] If you’re producing a lot of white or clear phlegm, it could be a sign of inflammation in your airways or a flare-up of your lung condition. […] Yellow or green phlegm might be a sign of an infection, like a cold, the flu or a chest infection. […] If you’re still coughing up more phlegm than usual, book an appointment with your GP or nurse.

• #19 WHAT IS CHRONIC CATARRH AND HOW TO GET RID OF IT 

  https://lungnsleepclinic.com/chronic-catarrh-symptoms/

  If you have this condition and mucus drains down your throat, it irritates your throat and causes persistent coughing. […] Continuous coughing is a common chronic catarrh symptom. Remarkably, it is most noticeable in the morning or after sleeping. […] In this condition, irritation from postnasal drip can cause a persistent sore throat that lasts for a long time and makes it hard to swallow and talk. […] This can cause inflammation, making it hard to enjoy smells and tastes fully. Additionally, this inflammation can significantly reduce the sense of smell and taste. […] If you are suffering from chronic catarrh, you may feel pain in your face and have a severe headache due to blockage of the sinus because of excessive mucus. Subsequently, your head may feel heavy. […] Chronic catarrh can happen if you have signs like stuffy nose, too much mucus production, postnasal drip, and pain that goes along with it for a long time (usually more than 8 weeks).

• #20 Chronic cough – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/chronic-cough/symptoms-causes/syc-20351575

  A chronic cough can occur with other symptoms, including: […] Most cases of chronic cough are due to these causes, which can occur alone or together: […] A cough can last long after other symptoms of pneumonia, flu, a cold or another infection of the upper respiratory tract have gone away. […] Chronic cough also can occur with fungal infections of the lung, as well as tuberculosis infection, also called TB, or lung infection with nontuberculous mycobacteria, also called NTM. […] Chronic bronchitis can cause a cough that brings up colored sputum. […] Having a cough that doesn’t stop can be very tiring. Coughing can cause various concerns, including:

• #21 CHRONIC CATARRH: ITS SYMPTOMS, CAUSES AND EFFECTS.; A FEW PRACTICAL REMARKS BY DR. LIGHTHILL, Author of

  https://www.nytimes.com/1865/03/03/archives/chronic-catarrh-its-symptoms-causes-and-effects-a-few-practical.html

  The symptoms of catarrh vary considerable in different individuals, and the degree of their severity depends upon constitutional idiosyncrasies and various external influences. With some the complaint continues for a number of years in a mild form, and without causing any of the injurious results above described, while with others all the worst effects are produced in a short space of time, and cases, apparently most harmless, may, through imprudent exposure, additional cold, or unfavorable changes of the weather, suddenly exhibit all the violence and malignity which characterizes the severest ones.

• #22 Catarrh

  https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/catarrh/

  Catarrh is a build-up of mucus in your nose and sinuses and phlegm in your throat. It usually clears up by itself but see a GP if it lasts longer than a few weeks. […] Symptoms of catarrh include: a constantly blocked nose, feeling like there’s a lump or something stuck in your throat, a frequent need to swallow or cough to try to clear your throat, a feeling that mucus is slowly dripping down the back of your throat (postnasal drip), a crackling feeling in your ears. […] These symptoms usually only last a few days, but sometimes they can last longer. […] You have the symptoms of catarrh for more than a few weeks. […] A GP may suggest trying treatments for catarrh that you can get from a pharmacist, like decongestant medicines and salt water nose rinses. […] If your catarrh is caused by nasal polyps, a GP may prescribe steroid spray or nose drops. If these do not work, surgery may be needed to remove the polyps.

• #23 Understanding your cough and cold symptoms – Priory Gate Practice

  https://www.coventrydoctors.com/news/understanding-your-cough-and-cold-symptoms

  A cough following a viral upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) is a common symptom that can cause concern. However, understanding its natural progression is vital for effective management and to avoid unnecessary treatments. […] The Natural Progression of Cough […] Initial Phase (Days 1-3): The onset of URTI. Symptoms include a sore throat, nasal congestion, and mild cough due to irritation or postnasal drip. […] Peak Phase (Days 4-7): Cough becomes more prominent. It is the body’s response to clear the airways of mucus and irritants. The cough may be dry or accompanied by phlegm. […] Resolution Phase (Days 8-14): Gradual improvement. The cough may persist but becomes less severe and frequent. It is a part of the body’s healing process. […] Post-Infectious Cough (Up to 3-8 weeks): In some individuals, a cough may linger even after other symptoms have resolved. This is known as a post-viral or post-infectious cough. […] Understanding the natural course of a cough after a viral URTI can help in managing expectations and avoiding unnecessary treatments. However, if there are concerning symptoms or if the cough persists beyond the typical duration, seeking medical advice is essential.

• #24 3 Phases of a Common Cold | Afrin

  https://www.afrin.com/three-phases-of-a-common-cold

  Colds typically last between 7 and 10 days. Those days can be divided into three stages—but the duration and symptoms may vary. Read on to find out what you’re in for. (Remember, talking to your doctor is always a good idea.) […] During the early stage of a cold, you may experience a tickle in your throat (aka, a sore throat) as the first symptom. This can occur as early as the first day of infection. This may be quickly follow by the onset of other typical cold symptoms during this early stage – stuffy nose, runny nose, sneezing, hoarseness, cough. […] In the peak stage of a cold, your symptoms may reach their maximum intensity, resulting in effects such as a runny nose, cough, sinus/nasal congestion, body aches, headache and fatigue. In some, cases, this may also lead to a fever. […] The late stage of a cold takes place within days eight to ten. During this phase, the severity of your symptoms should decrease as you experience less nasal congestion and aching. While coughing may also decrease for most people, some people may develop a nagging cough, that can last longer, after your initial infection. If your symptoms last longer than average, are severe, and/or your fever returns, you should contact a doctor.

• #25 Stuffy or runny nose – adult: MedlinePlus Medical EncyclopediaLock

  https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003049.htm

  A stuffy or congested nose occurs when the tissues lining it become swollen. The swelling is due to inflamed blood vessels. […] The problem may also include nasal discharge or „runny nose.” If excess mucus runs down the back of your throat (postnasal drip), it may cause a cough or sore throat. […] The congestion typically goes away by itself within a week. […] Congestion is often worse when lying down. Keep upright, or at least keep the head elevated. […] Symptoms that last more than 3 weeks.

• #26 CHRONIC CATARRH: ITS SYMPTOMS, CAUSES AND EFFECTS.; A FEW PRACTICAL REMARKS BY DR. LIGHTHILL, Author of

  https://www.nytimes.com/1865/03/03/archives/chronic-catarrh-its-symptoms-causes-and-effects-a-few-practical.html

  The symptoms of catarrh vary considerable in different individuals, and the degree of their severity depends upon constitutional idiosyncrasies and various external influences. With some the complaint continues for a number of years in a mild form, and without causing any of the injurious results above described, while with others all the worst effects are produced in a short space of time, and cases, apparently most harmless, may, through imprudent exposure, additional cold, or unfavorable changes of the weather, suddenly exhibit all the violence and malignity which characterizes the severest ones.

• #27 Catarrh | NHS inform

  https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/lungs-and-airways/catarrh/

  Catarrh can lead to a: […] Its often temporary, but some people experience it for months or years. This is known as chronic catarrh. […] You have symptoms of catarrh for more than a few weeks. […] Its unclear what causes chronic catarrh, but its often the result of an allergy or infection.

• #28 Catarrh: Definition, symptoms, and treatment

  https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/catarrh

  Catarrh, or postnasal drip, is the medical term for a buildup of mucus in the back of the nose, throat, or sinuses. […] However, some people may experience chronic catarrh that persists for months or even years. It is not usually a cause for concern, but it can be a nuisance to live with. […] Some common symptoms of catarrh include: a tickling feeling of mucus draining into the throat, rasping or gurgling when talking, feeling as though there is a lump in the throat, having to clear the throat frequently, coughing, having to swallow frequently, difficulty swallowing, a sore throat, a blocked or stuffy nose, a headache, facial pain, a loss of taste or smell, difficulty sleeping. […] A person should visit their doctor if they experience chronic catarrh that has persisted for several months or more, or if they find that catarrh is interfering with their everyday life. […] Although catarrh is typically harmless, it can be a nuisance. Taking OTC medications and trying home treatments may offer some symptom relief. However, prescription-strength medications may be necessary for chronic catarrh that affects a person’s daily life.

• #29 Catarrh – ENT Consultant – ENT Surgery – London – Essex

  https://www.bajaj.org.uk/catarrh

  Catarrh is a condition that is very common but yet very difficult to describe well. It means different things to different people. […] What we do know about people who suffer from catarrh is that they experience the sensation most of the time and often for many years. Most people will get a degree of catarrh when they have a cold or flu, but this usually clears away quite quickly. People with chronic or long standing catarrh usually describe the feeling of having a constant cold but without any of the other symptoms of a cold. […] Catarrh is associated with a great number of other symptoms. Apart from the sensation of mucus at the back of the nose or throat, or of a persistent desire to clear the throat, patients may also notice other symptoms. These include:- A sensation of nasal congestion, ineffective nose blowing, throat discomfort, crackling or dragging sensation in the ears, a sensation of choking or something stuck in the throat, a constant cough or of feeling sick.

• #30 WHAT IS CHRONIC CATARRH AND HOW TO GET RID OF IT 

  https://lungnsleepclinic.com/chronic-catarrh-symptoms/

  If you have this condition and mucus drains down your throat, it irritates your throat and causes persistent coughing. […] Continuous coughing is a common chronic catarrh symptom. Remarkably, it is most noticeable in the morning or after sleeping. […] In this condition, irritation from postnasal drip can cause a persistent sore throat that lasts for a long time and makes it hard to swallow and talk. […] This can cause inflammation, making it hard to enjoy smells and tastes fully. Additionally, this inflammation can significantly reduce the sense of smell and taste. […] If you are suffering from chronic catarrh, you may feel pain in your face and have a severe headache due to blockage of the sinus because of excessive mucus. Subsequently, your head may feel heavy. […] Chronic catarrh can happen if you have signs like stuffy nose, too much mucus production, postnasal drip, and pain that goes along with it for a long time (usually more than 8 weeks).

• #31 Phlegm or mucus in ear: how to drain and get rid of it

  https://www.miracle-ear.com/blog-news/mucus-in-ear

  If youve been experiencing ear blockage and difficulty in hearing or breathing, you might have catarrh. Catarrh is a build-up of thick phlegm or mucus, and it can cause pressure and discomfort in the face, sinuses and ears. […] When catarrh affects the ears, its because phlegm or mucus is backed up in the earsoften in the Eustachian tubes, which connect the middle ear and nasal-sinus cavities. […] Symptoms include: Temporary partial hearing loss; Frequent crackle, snap and pop sounds; Sensations in the ear canal. […] Common mucus symptoms include: Trouble swallowing; A sore throat; A cough; Headaches; Facial pain; A loss of taste and smell. […] If these symptoms persist for a long period of time, you may have chronic mucus. Let your doctor know whats happening, especially if your symptoms have been going on for months or if they interfere with your life.

• #32 Catarrh | ENT Condition | OneWelbeck

  https://onewelbeck.com/conditions/catarrh/

  Most people will experience catarrh as a symptom of the common cold, which alleviates quite quickly, but others can suffer from it more persistently and for several years at a time. […] Chronic catarrh can feel like constantly having a cold without any of the other usual symptoms. […] Catarrh, often characterized by a stuffy or runny nose, can be a frustrating and persistent condition. […] Aside from the feeling of mucus in the back of the nose or throat, there are a number of other symptoms of catarrh, including: […] Catarrh can often lead to blocked ears, difficulty hearing, and even temporary hearing loss. […] Catarrh often manifests as a combination of nasal congestion such as blocked, stuffy, and runny noses and is often characterised with ineffective nose blowing. […] Over time, chronic catarrh can contribute to the development of nasal polyps.

• #33 What is catarrh and how to get rid of it | SUDAFED®

  https://www.sudafed.co.uk/what-catarrh-and-how-get-rid-it

  Catarrh and post nasal drip symptoms can be annoying and uncomfortable to live with, as you may feel like theres mucus in your throat that wont go away. […] Constant throat clearing to try and get rid of this is a common sign of catarrh and post nasal drip. This may result in a persistent cough, which can get worse at night, affecting your sleep and making you feel tired. […] Depending on where the mucus builds up, it may also lead to an ear or sinus infection. […] Some other common catarrh symptoms can include: A blocked, stuffy and/or runny nose. Headache and/or pains in your face. It feels like mucus is stuck in your throat and running down the back. A reduced sense of smell and taste. Temporary hearing loss and a crackling in your ear. Sore, scratchy throat with a hoarse voice. […] While some of these symptoms can overlap with other conditions, if it feels like mucus is stuck in your throat, nose and chest and you dont have any other signs of a common cold or allergies, it may be due to catarrh or post nasal drip.

• #34 Stuffy or runny nose – children Information | Mount Sinai – New York

  https://www.mountsinai.org/health-library/symptoms/stuffy-or-runny-nose-children

  A stuffy or congested nose occurs when the tissues lining the nose become swollen. The swelling is due to inflamed blood vessels. […] The problem may also include nasal discharge or „runny nose.” If excess mucus runs down the back of the throat (postnasal drip), it may cause a cough or sore throat. […] Most of the time, nasal congestion in older children and adolescents is not serious by itself, but can cause other problems. […] Nasal congestion can interfere with the ears, hearing, and speech development. Congestion that is very bad may interfere with sleep. […] The mucous drainage may plug up the eustachian tube between the nose and the ear, causing an ear infection and pain. The mucous drip may also plug the sinus passages, causing sinus infection and pain. […] A stuffy or runny nose may be caused by: Common cold, Flu, Sinus infection. […] The congestion typically goes away by itself within a week. […] Symptoms that last more than 3 weeks.

• #35 Post nasal drip: Causes, symptoms and treatments | Northwell Health

  https://www.northwell.edu/news/insights/post-nasal-drip-causes-symptoms-treatments?app-version=true

  However, there are times when your body produces more mucus than you might need, and it builds in the back of your throat. This phenomenon is known as post nasal drip, so named for its location in the nasal channels and the sensation induced by the movement of excess mucus. […] When you have post nasal drip, you may experience: A constant need to swallow or clear your throat, A feeling of mucus pooling or draining into your throat, A cough that wont go away, A raspy or scratchy throat, Bad breath, Nausea and vomiting, Frequent earaches and infections. […] Unfortunately, post-nasal drip can hang around for a long time. But worry notthere are plenty of ways to manage it. […] In most cases, post-nasal drip is more an annoyance than a danger. However, you should see a doctor to rule out infection if you have: Fever, Blood in the mucus, Wheezing or shortness of breath, Foul-smelling mucus.

• #36 Understanding Post-Nasal Drip: Causes, Symptoms and Treatments | Beaufort Memorial

  https://www.bmhsc.org/blog/understanding-post-nasal-drip-causes-symptoms-and-treatments

  Post-nasal drip isn’t usually severe, but there are situations where it’s essential to see a health care provider, especially if symptoms don’t improve in a reasonable amount of time within 10 days or less using at-home treatment. […] Left untreated, a bacterial infection can lead to more severe complications, so it’s important to monitor symptoms and consult a health care provider if you’re concerned.

• #37 CHRONIC CATARRH: ITS SYMPTOMS, CAUSES AND EFFECTS.; A FEW PRACTICAL REMARKS BY DR. LIGHTHILL, Author of

  https://www.nytimes.com/1865/03/03/archives/chronic-catarrh-its-symptoms-causes-and-effects-a-few-practical.html

  The accumulation of the discharge, together with the thickened condition of the mucous membrane, renders respiration through the nasal passages very difficult, and oftentimes impossible, necessitating respiration principally through the mouth — a method very deleterious to the general health, but more particularly so to the lungs, which become weak and irritable. The voice loses its musical quality, and assumes a discordant, harsh and nasal character; the sense of smell becomes much impaired or entirely lost, and the same effect, though less frequent, is produced on taste. […] Not unfrequently catarrh proves fatal, either by debilitating the system and wearing out the patient, or by traveling downward, and producing throat affections, bronchitis, and finally consumption. It may be safely asserted that, after hereditary predisposition, catarrh is the most frequent and important cause of this fatal complaint.

• #38 What is catarrh and how to get rid of it | SUDAFED®

  https://www.sudafed.co.uk/what-catarrh-and-how-get-rid-it

  The main catarrh causes are triggered by your immune system reacting to an infection or irritant. This can lead to the lining of your nose and throat swelling up and producing excess mucus that drips down the back of your throat. […] Common triggers and causes of post nasal drip and catarrh can include: The common cold, flu and other viral infections. Hay fever and allergies to dust, pet dander and other common allergens. Sinus infection or sinusitis. Non-allergic rhinitis. Nasal polyps. […] The exact causes of chronic catarrh arent clear. Medical experts dont believe theyre related to allergies or infection, instead it could be due to an increased sensitivity to mucus or if it travels abnormally within the nose.

• #39 Postnasal drip: Symptoms, treatments, home remedies, and more

  https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/319636

  One of the most common causes of postnasal drip is allergies. Seasonal allergies due to plants releasing their pollen may trigger postnasal drip, as the body produces extra mucus to try and eliminate the pollen spores. […] Cold weather or dry air can also lead to postnasal drip. Breathing cold or dry air may irritate a person’s nose and throat, so their body will create mucus to humidify and warm the passages and ease this irritation. […] Cold weather also has links to viral infections, such as the flu, sinus infections, and the common cold. These infections cause many symptoms, including postnasal drip. […] A deviated septum occurs when the wall between the nostrils becomes crooked or damaged. The condition can make it difficult for the body to drain mucus correctly, resulting in postnasal drip.

• #40 Understanding Post-Nasal Drip: Causes, Symptoms and Treatments | Beaufort Memorial

  https://www.bmhsc.org/blog/understanding-post-nasal-drip-causes-symptoms-and-treatments

  Post-nasal drip is a common condition that can lead to several uncomfortable symptoms. It can be a sign that a sinus infection, flu or other illness may be developing. It occurs when excess mucus builds up in the back of your nose and throat, leading to a sore throat and coughing. […] Common symptoms of post-nasal drip include: A persistent cough that often worsens at night, including a dry cough, A sore throat or hoarseness, Bad breath, The sensation of mucus dripping or draining down the back of your throat, The need to clear your throat frequently. […] Post-nasal drip occurs frequently following a viral infection, such as the influenza virus, COVID-19 or other upper respiratory viruses. Your body continues to produce mucus as it heals, and excess mucus then can lead to post-nasal drip, resulting in throat irritation and coughing.

• #41 Post nasal drip and COVID-19: Causes and Treatments | Ada Health

  https://ada.com/covid/post-nasal-drip-and-covid-19/

  Post nasal drip is a possible COVID symptom of the nose, like a decreased sense of smell and a runny or stuffy nose. […] Scientists are still investigating the possible link between post nasal drip and COVID, as post nasal drip can be caused by viral infections that target the nose and throat. […] Cases of COVID with postnasal drip are possible as more recent variants of the coronavirus, such as Omicron, mainly tackle the upper respiratory tract. […] Most symptoms of COVID-19, including post nasal drip, go away after a few days or weeks. […] The treatment of post nasal drip depends on its cause. […] COVID and postnasal drip may be related in some cases. […] Although symptoms of COVID usually go away after a few weeks, some people experience long-lasting symptoms of COVID-19.

• #42 Understanding Post-Nasal Drip: Causes, Symptoms and Treatments | Beaufort Memorial

  https://www.bmhsc.org/blog/understanding-post-nasal-drip-causes-symptoms-and-treatments

  Post-nasal drip is a common condition that can lead to several uncomfortable symptoms. It can be a sign that a sinus infection, flu or other illness may be developing. It occurs when excess mucus builds up in the back of your nose and throat, leading to a sore throat and coughing. […] Common symptoms of post-nasal drip include: A persistent cough that often worsens at night, including a dry cough, A sore throat or hoarseness, Bad breath, The sensation of mucus dripping or draining down the back of your throat, The need to clear your throat frequently. […] Post-nasal drip occurs frequently following a viral infection, such as the influenza virus, COVID-19 or other upper respiratory viruses. Your body continues to produce mucus as it heals, and excess mucus then can lead to post-nasal drip, resulting in throat irritation and coughing.

• #43 What is catarrh and how to get rid of it | SUDAFED®

  https://www.sudafed.co.uk/what-catarrh-and-how-get-rid-it

  The main catarrh causes are triggered by your immune system reacting to an infection or irritant. This can lead to the lining of your nose and throat swelling up and producing excess mucus that drips down the back of your throat. […] Common triggers and causes of post nasal drip and catarrh can include: The common cold, flu and other viral infections. Hay fever and allergies to dust, pet dander and other common allergens. Sinus infection or sinusitis. Non-allergic rhinitis. Nasal polyps. […] The exact causes of chronic catarrh arent clear. Medical experts dont believe theyre related to allergies or infection, instead it could be due to an increased sensitivity to mucus or if it travels abnormally within the nose.

• #44 Postnasal drip: Symptoms, treatments, home remedies, and more

  https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/319636

  One of the most common causes of postnasal drip is allergies. Seasonal allergies due to plants releasing their pollen may trigger postnasal drip, as the body produces extra mucus to try and eliminate the pollen spores. […] Cold weather or dry air can also lead to postnasal drip. Breathing cold or dry air may irritate a person’s nose and throat, so their body will create mucus to humidify and warm the passages and ease this irritation. […] Cold weather also has links to viral infections, such as the flu, sinus infections, and the common cold. These infections cause many symptoms, including postnasal drip. […] A deviated septum occurs when the wall between the nostrils becomes crooked or damaged. The condition can make it difficult for the body to drain mucus correctly, resulting in postnasal drip.

• #45 Runny Nose, Stuffy Nose, Sneezing | ACAAI Public Website

  https://acaai.org/allergies/symptoms/runny-nose-stuffy-nose-sneezing/

  Everyone sneezes. But how do you know whether your sneezing is caused by an allergy? […] A runny or stuffy nose can also be a symptom of allergies. Allergic rhinitis, known as hay fever, is a term used to describe allergic reactions in the nose. Symptoms of hay fever can include sneezing, congestion and runny nose, as well as itching in your nose, eyes and/or the roof of your mouth. […] Both seasonal and year-round allergies can cause a runny, stuffy nose, and sneezing. […] If your runny, stuffy nose or sneezing is from allergies, the best remedy is to get your allergies under control. Once you have been tested and have identified your allergies, you can work on avoiding triggers and controlling your environment. […] Anything that irritates or aggravates your nose can cause a runny nose, a stuffy nose or sneezing. Colds and the flu, which stem from infections, and other irritants can contribute too.

• #46 Nonallergic rhinitis – Symptoms & causes – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/nonallergic-rhinitis/symptoms-causes/syc-20351229

  Nonallergic rhinitis symptoms often come and go year-round. Your symptoms might include: […] Nonallergic rhinitis most often doesn’t cause an itchy nose, eyes or throat. That symptom is linked with allergies such as hay fever. […] But any cause brings on the same result: swelling inside the nose, congestion or lots of mucus. […] Long-term congestion in the nose due to nonallergic rhinitis can raise the risk of sinusitis.

• #47 Postnasal drip: Symptoms, treatments, home remedies, and more

  https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/319636

  One of the most common causes of postnasal drip is allergies. Seasonal allergies due to plants releasing their pollen may trigger postnasal drip, as the body produces extra mucus to try and eliminate the pollen spores. […] Cold weather or dry air can also lead to postnasal drip. Breathing cold or dry air may irritate a person’s nose and throat, so their body will create mucus to humidify and warm the passages and ease this irritation. […] Cold weather also has links to viral infections, such as the flu, sinus infections, and the common cold. These infections cause many symptoms, including postnasal drip. […] A deviated septum occurs when the wall between the nostrils becomes crooked or damaged. The condition can make it difficult for the body to drain mucus correctly, resulting in postnasal drip.

• #48 Postnasal drip: Symptoms, treatments, home remedies, and more

  https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/319636

  One of the most common causes of postnasal drip is allergies. Seasonal allergies due to plants releasing their pollen may trigger postnasal drip, as the body produces extra mucus to try and eliminate the pollen spores. […] Cold weather or dry air can also lead to postnasal drip. Breathing cold or dry air may irritate a person’s nose and throat, so their body will create mucus to humidify and warm the passages and ease this irritation. […] Cold weather also has links to viral infections, such as the flu, sinus infections, and the common cold. These infections cause many symptoms, including postnasal drip. […] A deviated septum occurs when the wall between the nostrils becomes crooked or damaged. The condition can make it difficult for the body to drain mucus correctly, resulting in postnasal drip.

• #49 Blocked Nose & Catarrh: Causes & Treatments | Covonia | Covonia

  https://www.covonia.co.uk/articles-advice/congestion-catarrh-advice

  Catarrh, also called postnasal drip, is a medical term for a build-up of mucus or phlegm in an airway or cavity of the body. Its most commonly found in the nose, throat or sinuses. Having catarrh can make you feel like you constantly need to cough, have a blocked throat, difficulty swallowing or a sore throat. It is a symptom of an underlying cause and will usually clear up on its own. […] Catarrh is caused by inflammation or irritation of the nasal and throat lining, which causes it to create mucus to prevent pathogens from getting into the body. Common catarrh causes include allergic reactions, hay fever, allergic or nonallergic rhinitis and sudden changes in weather conditions. […] Although having a blocked nose or catarrh isnt serious, it can be frustrating and uncomfortable; not to worry though, as there are several nasal congestion and catarrh treatments to ease your symptoms. […] There are also some things that you should avoid if you are struggling with a blocked nose and catarrh, as they can make symptoms worse or delay your recovery. […] Often a blocked nose will clear up on its own. However, if your symptoms persist or get worse, you should seek medical attention.

• #50 Postnasal drip: Symptoms, treatments, home remedies, and more

  https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/319636

  One of the most common causes of postnasal drip is allergies. Seasonal allergies due to plants releasing their pollen may trigger postnasal drip, as the body produces extra mucus to try and eliminate the pollen spores. […] Cold weather or dry air can also lead to postnasal drip. Breathing cold or dry air may irritate a person’s nose and throat, so their body will create mucus to humidify and warm the passages and ease this irritation. […] Cold weather also has links to viral infections, such as the flu, sinus infections, and the common cold. These infections cause many symptoms, including postnasal drip. […] A deviated septum occurs when the wall between the nostrils becomes crooked or damaged. The condition can make it difficult for the body to drain mucus correctly, resulting in postnasal drip.

• #51 Phlegm or Mucus in Throat: Causes, Treatment, and More

  https://www.healthline.com/health/overproduction-of-mucus-in-throat

  When you breathe, allergens, viruses, dust, and other debris stick to your nasal mucus, which then passes out of your system. Sometimes, your body can make too much throat mucus, requiring frequent clearing. […] Excess throat mucus production can also result from certain lifestyle and environmental factors, such as a dry indoor environment, low consumption of water and other fluids, high consumption of fluids that can lead to fluid loss, such as coffee, tea, and alcohol, certain medications, such as certain birth control medications and ACE Inhibitors, for example, lisinopril, and smoking. […] If throat mucus overproduction becomes a regular and uncomfortable occurrence, consider consulting with your healthcare professional for a full diagnosis and a treatment plan. […] Your body is always producing mucus. Overproduction of mucus in your throat is often the result of a minor illness that should be allowed to run its course. […] However, excess mucus can be a sign of a more serious condition. See your healthcare professional if the overproduction of mucus is persistent and recurring, the amount of mucus you’re producing increases dramatically, or excess mucus is accompanied by other concerning symptoms.

• #52 Phlegm or Mucus in Throat: Causes, Treatment, and More

  https://www.healthline.com/health/overproduction-of-mucus-in-throat

  When you breathe, allergens, viruses, dust, and other debris stick to your nasal mucus, which then passes out of your system. Sometimes, your body can make too much throat mucus, requiring frequent clearing. […] Excess throat mucus production can also result from certain lifestyle and environmental factors, such as a dry indoor environment, low consumption of water and other fluids, high consumption of fluids that can lead to fluid loss, such as coffee, tea, and alcohol, certain medications, such as certain birth control medications and ACE Inhibitors, for example, lisinopril, and smoking. […] If throat mucus overproduction becomes a regular and uncomfortable occurrence, consider consulting with your healthcare professional for a full diagnosis and a treatment plan. […] Your body is always producing mucus. Overproduction of mucus in your throat is often the result of a minor illness that should be allowed to run its course. […] However, excess mucus can be a sign of a more serious condition. See your healthcare professional if the overproduction of mucus is persistent and recurring, the amount of mucus you’re producing increases dramatically, or excess mucus is accompanied by other concerning symptoms.

• #53 Post-nasal drip – Wikipedia

  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-nasal_drip

  Post-nasal drip can be a cause of laryngeal inflammation and hyperresponsiveness, leading to symptoms of vocal cord dysfunction. […] There are multiple causes of PND, which can be acute or chronic. […] Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is often associated with a high prevalence of upper-respiratory symptoms similar to those of PND, such as coughing, throat clearing, hoarseness and change in voice. Reflux causes throat irritation, leading to a sensation of increased mucus in the throat, which is believed to aggravate and, in some cases, cause post-nasal drip. […] The exact mechanism of PND depends on its etiology, but usually involves increased production of mucus from the nasal mucosa. […] Diagnosis of PND depends on both a detailed history and clinical examination to help determine its etiology. […] Treatment options depend on the nature of an individual’s post-nasal drip and its cause. Antibiotics may be prescribed if the PND is the result of bacterial sinusitis.

• #54 What Is Catarrh?

  https://www.robitussin.com/cough-cold-center/what-is-catarrh/

  Whats more, the type of mucus your nose produces can depend on the irritant. Thin, clear nasal secretions are usually due to a cold or cold temperatures. Thicker nasal secretions can be the result of warm, dry air in the nasal cavity, sinus infections and allergic reactions, especially to dairy products. Post-nasal drip can lead to a sore throat due to mucus causing irritation as it drips down the back of your throat. […] Catarrh can be irritating; the inflamed nasal passages may make it difficult to breathe, and the post-nasal drip can give you a sore throat.

• #55 What is catarrh and how to get rid of it | SUDAFED®

  https://www.sudafed.co.uk/what-catarrh-and-how-get-rid-it

  The main catarrh causes are triggered by your immune system reacting to an infection or irritant. This can lead to the lining of your nose and throat swelling up and producing excess mucus that drips down the back of your throat. […] Common triggers and causes of post nasal drip and catarrh can include: The common cold, flu and other viral infections. Hay fever and allergies to dust, pet dander and other common allergens. Sinus infection or sinusitis. Non-allergic rhinitis. Nasal polyps. […] The exact causes of chronic catarrh arent clear. Medical experts dont believe theyre related to allergies or infection, instead it could be due to an increased sensitivity to mucus or if it travels abnormally within the nose.

• #56 Post-nasal drip – Wikipedia

  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-nasal_drip

  Post-nasal drip can be a cause of laryngeal inflammation and hyperresponsiveness, leading to symptoms of vocal cord dysfunction. […] There are multiple causes of PND, which can be acute or chronic. […] Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is often associated with a high prevalence of upper-respiratory symptoms similar to those of PND, such as coughing, throat clearing, hoarseness and change in voice. Reflux causes throat irritation, leading to a sensation of increased mucus in the throat, which is believed to aggravate and, in some cases, cause post-nasal drip. […] The exact mechanism of PND depends on its etiology, but usually involves increased production of mucus from the nasal mucosa. […] Diagnosis of PND depends on both a detailed history and clinical examination to help determine its etiology. […] Treatment options depend on the nature of an individual’s post-nasal drip and its cause. Antibiotics may be prescribed if the PND is the result of bacterial sinusitis.

• #57

  https://111.wales.nhs.uk/catarrh/?locale=en

  Catarrh is a build-up of mucus in your nose and sinuses and phlegm in your throat. It usually clears up by itself but see a GP if it lasts longer than a few weeks. […] Symptoms of catarrh include: a constantly blocked nose, feeling like there’s a lump or something stuck in your throat, a frequent need to swallow or cough to try to clear your throat, a feeling that mucus is slowly dripping down the back of your throat (postnasal drip), a crackling feeling in your ears. […] These symptoms usually only last a few days, but sometimes they can last longer. […] See a GP if: you have the symptoms of catarrh for more than a few weeks. […] The GP may want to rule out other conditions that could be causing your catarrh, such as nasal polyps.

• #58 Catarrh

  https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/catarrh/

  Catarrh is a build-up of mucus in your nose and sinuses and phlegm in your throat. It usually clears up by itself but see a GP if it lasts longer than a few weeks. […] Symptoms of catarrh include: a constantly blocked nose, feeling like there’s a lump or something stuck in your throat, a frequent need to swallow or cough to try to clear your throat, a feeling that mucus is slowly dripping down the back of your throat (postnasal drip), a crackling feeling in your ears. […] These symptoms usually only last a few days, but sometimes they can last longer. […] You have the symptoms of catarrh for more than a few weeks. […] A GP may suggest trying treatments for catarrh that you can get from a pharmacist, like decongestant medicines and salt water nose rinses. […] If your catarrh is caused by nasal polyps, a GP may prescribe steroid spray or nose drops. If these do not work, surgery may be needed to remove the polyps.

• #59 Catarrh (Postnasal Drip): Symptoms, Causes, Treatments, Prevention

  https://resources.healthgrades.com/right-care/ear-nose-and-throat/catarrh

  Catarrh, or postnasal drip, involves mucus buildup in nasal or throat passages. It is not dangerous, involving symptoms like a cough and sore throat. Home remedies include hydrating, saline rinses, and more. Medical treatments include medications and nasal spray, for example. […] Some symptoms of catarrh or postnasal drip you may experience include: difficulty swallowing or feeling the need to swallow frequently, raspy voice or gurgling while talking, cough, lump or buildup in the throat, mucus drainage in the throat, throat irritation or soreness, stuffy or blocked nose, runny nose, loss of smell or taste, temporary hearing loss, headaches or facial pain, trouble sleeping. […] Catarrh is often temporary but can also last for months or years. This is called chronic catarrh. […] Catarrh is typically not harmful but can become difficult to live with, especially if you experience frequent and persistent symptoms. […] Catarrh is a nonharmful condition that can last for a few days or weeks. However, it can be persistent and become chronic. […] Many treatments are available, including home remedies, like a saline nasal rinse. Medical treatment typically depends on the severity and cause of catarrh.

• #60 Post nasal drip: Causes, symptoms and treatments | Northwell Health

  https://www.northwell.edu/news/insights/post-nasal-drip-causes-symptoms-treatments?app-version=true

  However, there are times when your body produces more mucus than you might need, and it builds in the back of your throat. This phenomenon is known as post nasal drip, so named for its location in the nasal channels and the sensation induced by the movement of excess mucus. […] When you have post nasal drip, you may experience: A constant need to swallow or clear your throat, A feeling of mucus pooling or draining into your throat, A cough that wont go away, A raspy or scratchy throat, Bad breath, Nausea and vomiting, Frequent earaches and infections. […] Unfortunately, post-nasal drip can hang around for a long time. But worry notthere are plenty of ways to manage it. […] In most cases, post-nasal drip is more an annoyance than a danger. However, you should see a doctor to rule out infection if you have: Fever, Blood in the mucus, Wheezing or shortness of breath, Foul-smelling mucus.

• #61 Causes and Treatment for Thick Mucus in the Throat

  https://www.verywellhealth.com/thick-sticky-mucus-6386328

  Many conditions that cause thick mucus are risk factors for pneumonia, which can be serious or life-threatening. These include asthma, bronchiectasis, cystic fibrosis, and COPD. […] Viral and bacterial infections are two common causes of thick sticky mucus, which can clog your airways, causing you to cough. […] If your symptoms of thick mucus last for more than 10 days, contact a healthcare provider for advice, diagnosis, and treatment. Keep in mind that thick mucus may be a symptom of a chronic condition, such as lung disease or ALS.

• #62 Mobility Aids at Ability Superstore, the home of easier living.

  https://www.abilitysuperstore.com/blogs/medical-articles/catarrh

  There are several other signs that catarrh could be the issue, including: constant blocked nose, or a throat that cannot be cleared, runny nose, persistent coughing, headaches and pains in the face, temporary hearing loss, or crackling in the ears, reduced sense of smell, or taste and a sensation of mucus regularly running down the throat. […] In some cases, the feeling of a blocked nose and throat can interrupt sleep. Therefore, an individual may also feel tired and stressed. […] Catarrh generally is a short-term condition that clears up over time. However, some people experience prolonged periods of it, commonly known as chronic catarrh. If you are having issues with this, and catarrh is affecting your lifestyle, it is worth going to see the doctor. […] If catarrh still doesn’t go away, then your GP might ask for others tests to be conducted to rule out problems that may causes catarrh, such as nasal polyps, or allergies.

• #63 What is catarrh and how to get rid of it | SUDAFED®

  https://www.sudafed.co.uk/what-catarrh-and-how-get-rid-it

  Catarrh and post nasal drip symptoms can be annoying and uncomfortable to live with, as you may feel like theres mucus in your throat that wont go away. […] Constant throat clearing to try and get rid of this is a common sign of catarrh and post nasal drip. This may result in a persistent cough, which can get worse at night, affecting your sleep and making you feel tired. […] Depending on where the mucus builds up, it may also lead to an ear or sinus infection. […] Some other common catarrh symptoms can include: A blocked, stuffy and/or runny nose. Headache and/or pains in your face. It feels like mucus is stuck in your throat and running down the back. A reduced sense of smell and taste. Temporary hearing loss and a crackling in your ear. Sore, scratchy throat with a hoarse voice. […] While some of these symptoms can overlap with other conditions, if it feels like mucus is stuck in your throat, nose and chest and you dont have any other signs of a common cold or allergies, it may be due to catarrh or post nasal drip.

• #64 Post-nasal drip: symptoms, causes and treatment – myDr.com.au

  https://mydr.com.au/respiratory-health/post-nasal-drip/

  People with upper airway cough syndrome have post-nasal drip, abnormal sensations in the throat plus a chronic (ongoing) cough. […] Post-nasal drip also can be caused by changes in temperature and humidity, which can affect the amount or thickness of mucus in the nose and throat. […] If allergic rhinitis is thought to be the cause of your post-nasal drip, antihistamine medicines will usually be recommended. […] A nasal corticosteroid spray or a medicine called montelukast may also be recommended for allergic rhinitis. […] Upper airway cough syndrome is treated with first-generation antihistamines (e.g. chlorpheniramine) and decongestant medicines (such as pseudoephedrine) taken as tablets.

• #65 Sinus infection (sinusitis) symptoms | HealthPartners Blog

  https://www.healthpartners.com/blog/stuffy-nose-or-sinus-infection/

  The biggest symptom of sinusitis is a stuffy or runny nose that is still going, even if other cold or allergy symptoms have stopped. […] The other big sign of a sinus infection is pain or pressure in your face especially near the sinus cavities around your eyes, cheeks and nose. Both your persistent stuffy nose and face pain are due to the lining of your sinuses being inflamed and swollen by the infection, plugging drainage and building pressure. […] A chronic sinus infection, sometimes called chronic sinusitis, some can last for 12 weeks or longer. […] Without treatment, it can lead to permanent changes in the lining of your sinuses that may make you prone to more long-lasting and severe infections in the future. […] Taking care of sinus infections early can help keep them from turning into chronic infections, which take longer to treat.

• #66 Symptoms of nasal cavity and paranasal sinus cancer | Canadian Cancer Society

  https://cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-types/nasal-and-paranasal-sinus/signs-and-symptoms

  Cancer in the nasal cavity or paranasal sinuses usually doesn’t cause any signs or symptoms in its early stages. This is because the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses are large spaces that allow a tumour to grow. Signs and symptoms often appear as the tumour grows into surrounding tissues. […] The most common symptom of nasal cavity and paranasal sinus cancer is a stuffy, blocked or runny nose. It usually happens on one side of the nose and lasts for a long time even though you don’t have a cold or allergies. These symptoms may gradually get worse. Other signs and symptoms of nasal cavity and paranasal sinus cancer may include: nosebleeds, headache, sinus pain, pain above or below the eyes, a lump or growth on the face, on the roof of the mouth or inside the nose, watery eyes causing tears to run down the cheek, numbness, pain or swelling of the face, loose or numb upper teeth or changes in how dentures fit, bulging of one eye, loss or change in vision (for example, double vision), pain or pressure in one of the ears, hearing loss, loss of sense of smell, swollen lymph nodes in the neck, trouble opening the mouth (called trismus).

• #67 Catarrh

  https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/catarrh/

  Catarrh is a build-up of mucus in your nose and sinuses and phlegm in your throat. It usually clears up by itself but see a GP if it lasts longer than a few weeks. […] Symptoms of catarrh include: a constantly blocked nose, feeling like there’s a lump or something stuck in your throat, a frequent need to swallow or cough to try to clear your throat, a feeling that mucus is slowly dripping down the back of your throat (postnasal drip), a crackling feeling in your ears. […] These symptoms usually only last a few days, but sometimes they can last longer. […] You have the symptoms of catarrh for more than a few weeks. […] A GP may suggest trying treatments for catarrh that you can get from a pharmacist, like decongestant medicines and salt water nose rinses. […] If your catarrh is caused by nasal polyps, a GP may prescribe steroid spray or nose drops. If these do not work, surgery may be needed to remove the polyps.

• #68 Catarrh: Definition, symptoms, and treatment

  https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/catarrh

  Catarrh, or postnasal drip, is the medical term for a buildup of mucus in the back of the nose, throat, or sinuses. […] However, some people may experience chronic catarrh that persists for months or even years. It is not usually a cause for concern, but it can be a nuisance to live with. […] Some common symptoms of catarrh include: a tickling feeling of mucus draining into the throat, rasping or gurgling when talking, feeling as though there is a lump in the throat, having to clear the throat frequently, coughing, having to swallow frequently, difficulty swallowing, a sore throat, a blocked or stuffy nose, a headache, facial pain, a loss of taste or smell, difficulty sleeping. […] A person should visit their doctor if they experience chronic catarrh that has persisted for several months or more, or if they find that catarrh is interfering with their everyday life. […] Although catarrh is typically harmless, it can be a nuisance. Taking OTC medications and trying home treatments may offer some symptom relief. However, prescription-strength medications may be necessary for chronic catarrh that affects a person’s daily life.

• #69 Catarrh | NHS inform

  https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/lungs-and-airways/catarrh/

  Catarrh can lead to a: […] Its often temporary, but some people experience it for months or years. This is known as chronic catarrh. […] You have symptoms of catarrh for more than a few weeks. […] Its unclear what causes chronic catarrh, but its often the result of an allergy or infection.

• #70 What is catarrh and how to get rid of it | SUDAFED®

  https://www.sudafed.co.uk/what-catarrh-and-how-get-rid-it

  The main catarrh causes are triggered by your immune system reacting to an infection or irritant. This can lead to the lining of your nose and throat swelling up and producing excess mucus that drips down the back of your throat. […] Common triggers and causes of post nasal drip and catarrh can include: The common cold, flu and other viral infections. Hay fever and allergies to dust, pet dander and other common allergens. Sinus infection or sinusitis. Non-allergic rhinitis. Nasal polyps. […] The exact causes of chronic catarrh arent clear. Medical experts dont believe theyre related to allergies or infection, instead it could be due to an increased sensitivity to mucus or if it travels abnormally within the nose.

• #71 Catarrh Solutions: Symptoms, Risk Factors, Causes, and Care

  https://docus.ai/symptoms-guide/catarrh-solutions

  Catarrh is defined as the excessive production and accumulation of mucus in the nasal passages or throat due to inflammation of the mucous membranes. This common condition can be triggered by infections, allergies, or irritants. […] While catarrh itself isn’t harmful, it’s a symptom that can indicate the presence of an underlying condition, such as an infection or allergy. It means your body is responding to an irritant or invader by producing mucus to trap and eliminate it. […] Yes, managing catarrh mucus involves a combination of treatments and home remedies, such as staying hydrated, using saline nasal rinses, and avoiding irritants. For chronic cases, seeking medical advice is recommended to address any underlying causes. […] Effectively managing catarrh involves understanding its symptoms, causes, and the right treatments. Common causes include infections, allergies, environmental factors, and other underlying medical conditions. Taking preventative steps, such as avoiding allergens and maintaining clean air in your living spaces, can help minimize its impact.

• #72 WHAT IS CHRONIC CATARRH AND HOW TO GET RID OF IT 

  https://lungnsleepclinic.com/chronic-catarrh-symptoms/

  Chronic Catarrh refers to the accumulation of mucus in the back of the nose, throat, or lungs. It is usually temporary and caused by a cold or any allergies. In simple terms, catarrh is referred to as a post-natal drip, when excessive mucus drips back from the nose to the throat. […] Additionally, symptoms of this condition encompass sneezing, congestion, coughing, and nose irritation. Nevertheless, it isnt necessarily a serious problem, it can be an unpleasant experience for individuals, and some may endure symptoms that persist for months or even years. […] Some of the common chronic catarrh symptoms include: […] Constant feeling of blockage from nasal congestion makes it difficult to breathe freely through the nose. […] Additionally, Chronic Catarrh causes the nose to make excess mucus, which causes a runny nose and a feeling of tightness in the throat and chest.

• #73 Catarrh | Lemsip

  https://www.lemsip.co.uk/blogs/symptoms-advice/catarrh

  The build-up of mucus in airways and cavities (throat, nose and head) can make you feel uncomfortable and is associated with some or all of the following symptoms: a constant need to clear your throat […] For most people, the symptoms associated with catarrh are more annoying than acute. With self-care treatments, including over the counter remedies, it can be eased and will usually go away in a week or so. […] An underlying issue could lead to chronic catarrh, which unfortunately is less easy to remedy, though there are certain specialist treatments available.

• #74 What is Catarrh?: Symptoms, Causes and When to seek medical care? | Ganesh Diagnostic

  https://www.ganeshdiagnostic.com/blog/what-is-catarrh-symptoms-causes-and-when-to-seek-medical-care

  Catarrh is locally known as Najla or postnasal drip isa medical term used to describe an overabundance of mucus in the nasal back, sinuses or throat. […] The catarrh is typically caused byan ongoing or short-term illness, such as a common cold, or allergy. It often just resolveswith the illness itself. […] Some common symptoms of catarrh include: A tickling feeling of mucus draining into the throat, Rasping or gurgling when talking, Feeling as though there is a lump in the throat, Having to clear the throat frequently, Coughing, Difficulty swallowing, A sore throat, A blocked or stuffy nose, Headache, Facial pain, Loss of taste or smell, Difficulty sleeping, Having to swallow frequently. […] Catarrh may be chronic in certain cases, lasting for months or years. Catarrh is usually not serious but sometimes can be bothersome. OTC and home remedies may help with symptoms, but chronic catarrh that has altered a patient’s daily life may require prescription-strength medications.

• #75 Catarrh

  https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/catarrh/

  Catarrh is a build-up of mucus in your nose and sinuses and phlegm in your throat. It usually clears up by itself but see a GP if it lasts longer than a few weeks. […] Symptoms of catarrh include: a constantly blocked nose, feeling like there’s a lump or something stuck in your throat, a frequent need to swallow or cough to try to clear your throat, a feeling that mucus is slowly dripping down the back of your throat (postnasal drip), a crackling feeling in your ears. […] These symptoms usually only last a few days, but sometimes they can last longer. […] You have the symptoms of catarrh for more than a few weeks. […] A GP may suggest trying treatments for catarrh that you can get from a pharmacist, like decongestant medicines and salt water nose rinses. […] If your catarrh is caused by nasal polyps, a GP may prescribe steroid spray or nose drops. If these do not work, surgery may be needed to remove the polyps.

• #76 Catarrh

  https://www.entuk.org/patients/conditions/37/catarrh/

  Catarrh is linked with a lot of other symptoms. As well as the feeling of mucus at the back of the nose or throat, or a constant need to clear the throat, patients may notice other symptoms. These include: […] Unfortunately, chronic catarrh does seem to be a problem that affects people for many years of their life, whatever remedies they try. It is worth finding ways to manage your symptoms, rather than looking for a cure. […] Unfortunately, there is no cure for chronic catarrh. Catarrh patients who also have a runny nose may benefit from a steroid nasal spray. Those who do not have a runny nose do not usually find such sprays helpful. On the whole, antibiotics dont seem to help.

• #77 Understanding Catarrh in Adults and Children

  https://www.healthline.com/health/allergies/catarrh

  Typically, catarrh lasts only for a period of days or weeks. Often, it goes away as the underlying condition thats causing it improves or is treated. […] Theres currently no specific cure for chronic catarrh. Because of this, individuals with chronic catarrh often implement a variety of home, OTC, or prescription remedies into their daily lives to help manage their symptoms. […] Catarrh happens when mucus builds up in your nose, sinuses, or throat. It can affect both adults and children. You may also see catarrh referred to as postnasal drip. […] Some of the common symptoms include feelings of nasal stuffiness or congestion, frequent swallowing or clearing of the throat, and persistent cough. […] Typically, catarrh goes away on its own and can be treated at home by using a humidifier, saline washes, or OTC medications.

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