Materiały źródłowe

• #1 Skin Tags – PubMed

  https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31613504/

  Skin tags, also known as 'acrochordons,’ are commonly seen cutaneous growths noticeable as soft excrescences of heaped up skin and are usually benign by nature. Estimates are that almost 50 to 60% of adults will develop at least one of these harmless growths in their lifetime, with the probability of their occurrence increasing after the fourth decade of life. […] However, at the very outset, it should be noted that acrochordons occur more commonly in individuals suffering from obesity, diabetes, metabolic syndrome (MeTS), and in people with a family history of skin tags. Skin tags affect men and women equally. […] Acrochordons may appear as early as the teenage years but are most common in the latter part of life. However, many studies have reported that the incidence of skin tags in children and adolescents is increasing. The latter seems to be in concert with the global rise in the incidence of childhood and teenage obesity. […] Skin tags, on the other hand, are rare after the seventh decade of life.

• #2 Acrochordon: Practice Essentials, Pathophysiology, Etiology

  https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1060373-overview

  Acrochordons have been reported to have an incidence of 46% in the general population. […] An equal prevalence of acrochordons exists in males and females. […] When present, acrochordons increase in frequency up through the fifth decade. As many as 59% of persons may have acrochordons by the time they are aged 70 years.

• #3 Skin Tags (Acrochordons): Skin Tag Removal, Skin Tag on Eyelid

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21528-skin-tags-acrochordons

  Yes, acrochordons are common. Researchers estimate that half of all adults will have at least one skin tag in their lifetime. […] The likelihood of developing skin tags increases with age. You may also be at risk if you: […] Skin tags are noncancerous and do not raise your risk of other health issues. […] Skin tags are common, and there’s a good chance you’ll experience one in your lifetime. Although they can be unsightly, skin tags are noncancerous and shouldn’t be cause for concern.

• #4 New mechanical device for effective removal of skin tags in routine health care

  https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7tj2800k

  Skin tags have a reported incidence of 46 percent in the general population, although it seems likely that the „life-time prevalence” of these lesions may reach 100 percent. […] It is known that some medical conditions such as obesity, diabetes, insulin resistance, and atherosclerosis are associated with more frequent skin tags but the presence of skin tags is in itself of minimal diagnostic use. […] The current medical treatment of skin tags involves clipping or shaving the lesion at the base, cryotherapy, or diathermy. […] Patients are motivated to the removal of skin tags but the health care infrastructure is often less interested because skin tags are benign and the cost of a clinical intervention can be hard to justify, regardless of the psychological impact on the patient. […] The overall success of the treatment of skin tags (treatment outcome grading 4 and 7, see methods) for the 172 ITT was 65 percent.

• #5 When to Have a Skin Tag Removed: Balcones Dermatology & Aesthetics: Dermatologists

  https://www.balconesdermatology.com/blog/when-to-have-a-skin-tag-removed

  About 46% of people in the United States have skin tags, which are common and generally harmless skin growths. […] While anyone can develop skin tags, people who are obese are at increased risk for developing skin tags. […] If you have family members with skin tags, you will also have a higher chance of developing them.

• #6 Skin Tags – Advanced Cardiology and Primary Care LLC

  https://advancedcardioprimary.com/primary-care-services/skin-conditions/skin-tags/

  Skin tags can develop in people at any age. […] Almost half of all people have a skin tag at some point in their lives. […] Researchers have noticed that people with diabetes and insulin resistance are more likely to have multiple skin tags. […] Pregnant women are also more prone to them, possibly because of hormonal changes. […] Studies have found that obesity is a risk factor, and the heavier people are, the more skin tags they are likely to have.

• #7 Skin Tags – Boynton Beach, FL: Nguyen Medical Group: Internal Medicine

  https://www.nguyenmed.com/services/skin-tags

  Skin tags occur in people of all ages, but theyre especially common once you turn 50. […] At Nguyen Medical Group, the team provides safe, effective skin tag removal using traditional outpatient procedures like minimally-invasive surgery and cryotherapy (freezing). […] To diagnose a skin tag, your Nguyen Medical Group provider reviews your medical history, asks you about your symptoms, and conducts a physical exam. […] Treatment of skin tags depends on the size, location, and severity of the growth.

• #8 Skin Tags in Jupiter, FL | Spyglass Dermatology

  https://spyglassdermatology.com/services/medical-dermatology/skin-tags-jupiter-fl

  Skin tags are very common in both sexes after age 50. […] They occur more commonly in obese or diabetic individuals and those with a family history. […] Skin tags have been associated with obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes. […] Skin tags can indicate some underlying issues.

• #9 What are skin tags? Causes and treatment options

  https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/67317

  Skin tags are very common and generally occur after midlife. They affect men and women equally. […] Skin tags affect both males and females, but they happen more often during pregnancy, in people who have obesity, and in people with diabetes. […] Studies have found that skin tags are more likely to occur with: obesity, dyslipidemia, for example, high cholesterol levels, hypertension, or high blood pressure. […] This suggests that skin tags may offer an external sign of an increased risk of: insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome, atherosclerosis, cardiovascular disease. […] Skin tags are also associated with Birt-Hogg-Dub syndrome and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). […] Skin tags are common benign skin growths often found where skin rubs against skin or clothing. […] Skin tags are associated with various factors, including obesity, hormonal changes, and certain medical conditions. […] They may indicate an increased risk of certain health issues like insulin resistance and cardiovascular disease.

• #10 Don’t remove skin tags at home | UCLA Health

  https://www.uclahealth.org/news/article/skin-tags-while-usually-harmless-should-not-be-removed-home

  Up to two-thirds of all adults will develop skin tags. […] The condition affects women and men equally, and it becomes more common with age. […] Recent research suggests a possible link between skin tags and metabolic syndrome, high blood pressure and insulin resistance. […] The connections to those health problems mean it’s worth talking with a doctor about a sudden or marked increase in the number of skin tags.

• #11 Skin tag – Wikipedia

  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skin_tag

  Skin tags are thought to occur from skin rubbing against skin, since they are often found in skin creases and folds. […] Acrochorda have been reported to have a prevalence of 46% in the general population. […] They are also more common in women than in men. […] Elevated blood sugar and insulin is linked to an increased incidence of skin tags through an unknown mechanism.

• #12 Why am I prone to skin tags? – Harvard Health

  https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/why-am-i-prone-to-skin-tags

  These fleshy, soft growths which are more common among women are unquestionably annoying. […] Skin tags are also more common if you’re pregnant or obese, or if you have family members who also develop them. […] Your doctor may want to run blood tests if you’re getting a lot of skin tags with no explanation.

• #13 Skin Tags (Acrochordon) – Harvard Health

  https://www.health.harvard.edu/a_to_z/skin-tags-acrochordon-a-to-z

  Skin tags typically appear as people age. They are quite common in people 60 and older. […] A tendency to develop skin tags may run in families. […] Skin tags often develop after weight gain or pregnancy. […] Skin tags are permanent growths unless you have them removed. Many people develop multiple skin tags. […] There is no way to prevent skin tags. […] The outlook for people with skin tags is excellent. They are not cancerous or precancerous growths, and they can be removed easily.

• #14

  https://journals.lww.com/jewds/fulltext/2023/20020/prevalence,_clinical_criteria,_and_risk_factors_of.5.aspx

  Skin tags are benign condition; however, their appearance may be associated with some risk factors. There are no studies correlating clinical criteria of skin tags with the associated comorbidities whether isolated or mixed. To evaluate prevalence, clinical criteria of skin tags, and risk factors that may be associated with skin tags. Overall, 30% of patients presented with skin tags. Comorbidities were reported in 95% of patients with skin tags, with predominance of mixed comorbidities (65.96%). Skin tags are very common and considered as cutaneous markers for risk factors such as age, BMI, random blood sugar, hemoglobin A1c, cholesterol, and low-density lipoproteins. Presence of mixed comorbidities can increase the liability of skin tags to be more numerous, larger, and with late age of onset compared with presence of isolated comorbidity or even absence of comorbidity. On reviewing literature, there were no studies correlating the clinical criteria of skin tags with the associated comorbidities whether isolated or mixed. According to the detected comorbidities, patients with skin tags were classified into patients without comorbidities, patients with isolated comorbidity (one factor), and patients with mixed comorbidities (one factor). Most patients with skin tags (95%) had comorbidities. Moreover, mixed comorbidities were the predominant form (65.96%), but isolated comorbidity was present in 35.04% of patients with skin tags with comorbidities. Of those with mixed comorbidities, 48.4% of the patients had 3 or more comorbidities and could be considered as having metabolic syndrome that is characterized by presence of several comorbidities such as HTN, obesity, DM, and dyslipidemia with a common pathophysiology. This study showed an absence of patients with isolated DM and prediabetics, and this comorbidity was present admixed with other comorbidities. The presence of mixed comorbidities can increase the liability of skin tags to be more numerous, larger, with late age of onset, and longer duration than with presence of isolated comorbidity or even absence of comorbidity.

• #15 Skin tags – causes, symptoms, and removal | healthdirect

  https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/skin-tags

  Skin tags (also known as 'acrochordons’) are small growths that hang on the skin. […] Skin tags are common, especially as the person ages. They occur in approximately 1 in every 2 adults. […] Skin tags tend to develop when the skin rubs together, such as armpits, anus, thighs, eyelids and neck, and are more common in people living with overweight and obesity who have folds of skin. […] Anyone of any gender can develop skin tags, and they are more common in older people. […] Some health conditions are thought to contribute to the risk of developing skin tags, such as overweight and obesity, diabetes, and pregnancy. […] Skin tags can’t be fully prevented. You can, however, reduce your chances of getting skin tags by maintaining a healthy body weight with a balanced diet and exercise.

• #16 Skin Tags: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, and More

  https://www.health.com/skin-tags-7971599

  Skin tags are tiny, harmless growths usually found in folds of the skin like the armpits, neck, and eyelids. […] It’s estimated that at least half of the adult population will get a skin tag at some point in their lives, but people with certain health conditions and a family history of these skin growths are more likely to experience them. […] Experts aren’t exactly sure why skin tags grow on some people and not others, but it’s estimated they affect roughly 60% of the adult population. […] Skin tags are more common among people with metabolic syndrome. […] Skin tags are more common among people with obesity. […] Researchers have found that certain medical conditions, such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, and metabolic syndrome are linked to the skin growths.

• #17 Skin Tags Linked to Metabolic Syndrome in Children

  https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/skin-tags-linked-metabolic-syndrome-children-2024a10009cu

  In a retrospective study of children with acrochordons (skin tags), the prevalence of metabolic syndrome, including obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and elevated liver enzymes, was increased. […] Overall, 35 patients with acrochordons were either obese or overweight, and three (5.5%) met the criteria for metabolic syndrome. […] „While skin tags are largely benign and idiopathic, their presence may indicate underlying metabolic abnormalities in both adults and children, especially in the setting of obesity,” the authors wrote, adding: „The associations observed in pediatric acrochordon patients suggestive of poorer health and comorbidities should prompt clinicians to closely evaluate children with acrochordons.”

• #18 Skin Tags: Understanding Causes, and Treatments | Johns Creek Dermatology MD

  https://johnscreekdermatology.com/article/19-skin-tags-understanding-causes-and-treatments

  Skin tags are a common skin condition, affecting nearly 46% of the population at some point in their lives. […] Despite their frequency, many people may not notice them unless they become irritated or are located in a highly visible area. Their widespread occurrence underscores the importance of understanding skin tags and their management, as they are a common concern brought to dermatologists. […] While skin tags can occur at any age, they are more prevalent among middle-aged and elderly individuals. […] This increased incidence in older adults may be due to changes in skin elasticity and the cumulative effects of skin friction over time. […] Skin tags have been linked to several health conditions, including insulin resistance, obesity, and metabolic syndrome. […] These associations suggest that skin tags may be more than just a cosmetic issue and could potentially serve as markers for underlying health conditions.

• #19 Skin Tag Treatments Near Me Arlington, VA | DC, McLean

  https://www.arlingtonvaderm.com/conditions/benign-skin-growths/skin-tags/

  Skin tags are very common and typically harmless. In fact, most people will experience a skin tag at some point in their life. […] Skin tags tend to be more common among: […] Older individuals […] Overweight or obese individuals […] Patients with a family history of skin tags. […] Skin tags are benign, meaning that they do not pose a health risk. However, you may wish to have a skin tag removed because it is physically or cosmetically bothersome. […] Skin tags are considered to be benign lesions, so removal is often not covered by insurance. […] Skin tags are completely harmless but can be removed if desired. There is no medical need to remove a skin tag. […] Skin tags are considered benign lesions and do not have the potential to develop into a skin cancer.

• #20 Mayo Clinic Q and A: What are skin tags? – Mayo Clinic News Network

  https://newsnetwork.mayoclinic.org/discussion/mayo-clinic-q-and-a-what-are-skin-tags/

  Skin tags are common, and, as in your situation, they can become even more common as people age. […] Also, in rare cases, development of multiple skin tags may be a sign of an underlying hormonal or endocrine syndrome, such as polycystic ovary syndrome or acromegaly. […] Friction can play a role in the development of skin tags. Commonly, they are located where skin rubs against skin or clothing. […] In some cases, after removal, a specimen may be submitted to a pathology laboratory to rule out the possibility of skin cancer. […] Removal of skin tags is not completely without risk. A skin tag can be removed immediately in the office with surgical scissors or excision, but minor bleeding or a local infection could occur. […] If you’re interested in having skin tags removed, talk to your primary health care provider about the best option for you.

• #21 Skin Tag Removal in Boca Raton, FL | Rendon Center

  https://www.rendoncenter.com/clinical-dermatology/skin-tag-removal/

  Clinically called acrochordons, skin tags are common, benign skin-colored growths that resemble a small, soft balloon attached to the surface skin by a slender stalk. This stalk is called a peduncle. Skin tags are harmless growths, and people can develop anywhere from just one or two up to hundreds of them. They are equally common in both men and women, especially after the age of 50. […] Some research points to a possible link to the human papillomavirus (HPV). Insulin resistance, as in type 2 diabetes and prediabetes, may also play a role in the development of skin tags. One study found the presence of multiple skin tags associated with insulin resistance, high body mass indexes, and high triglycerides. […] Other than maintaining a healthy weight, which reduces areas where skin can rub, there isn’t anything you can do to prevent skin tags from forming. They are common on adult skin, particularly after you turn 50.

• #22 What Are Skin Tags? (And How to Remove Them) | UPMC HealthBeat

  https://share.upmc.com/2018/04/what-are-skin-tags/

  Skin tags are thought to occur in almost half of adults, according to the American Osteopathic College of Dermatology. They grow most often in areas with skin folds. […] Skin tags appear commonly in both men and women and usually appear in people of middle age. […] Skin tags were associated with people with high BMIs. Maintaining a healthy weight, therefore, is a good way to ensure you’re doing what you can to prevent skin tags. […] Skin tags themselves are usually harmless. However, according to the American Academy of Dermatologists, having numerous skin tags can be an indication of a systemic internal imbalance, like diabetes. That’s why you should talk with your doctor, even if your skin tags aren’t bothering you.

• #23 When are Skin Tags and Cysts Cause for Concern?: Clement Banda, MD: Dermatologist

  https://www.mdveins.com/blog/when-are-skin-tags-and-cysts-cause-for-concern

  Since skin cancer is by far the most common form of the disease, youre wise to be on the lookout for changes occurring on your skin, often the first sign of trouble. […] These growths are quite common, and its estimated that about half of all adults will have one or more skin tags at some point in their lives. […] Though skin tags and cysts rarely cause problems, cancerous or precancerous conditions that look like these two more common skin issues could fool you. Epidermoid cysts may also lead to skin cancer in rare cases. […] Skin tags arent cancerous and wont turn into skin cancers, but some skin cancers can mimic the appearance of skin tags. […] Contact MD Vein Skin Specialists any time you develop new or changing conditions on your skin.

• #24 What You Need to Know About Skin Tags – SimplyWell – UMass Memorial Health

  https://www.ummhealth.org/simply-well/what-you-need-to-know-about-skin-tags

  Skin tags are quite common. According to the American Osteopathic College of Dermatology, they occur in about 50% of adults and appear in men and women equally usually during middle age. […] While there is no sure way to prevent skin tags from forming, you can lower your risk by: […] While skin tags are harmless, it’s essential to keep an eye on them and see a doctor if they change in size, shape or color. […] With proper medical supervision, skin tags can usually be removed without significant complications.

• #25 New mechanical device for effective removal of skin tags in routine health care

  https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7tj2800k

  The size of the skin tag showed a marked influence on the outcome of the treatment. […] Generally, successful treatment was highest for smaller tags. For skin tags with base diameter 1 mm, the success rate was 90 percent. For skin tags with a base diameter 2 mm, the success rate was 76 percent. […] The impairment of blood flow in the skin tag is central to the treatment. […] The device can deliver adequate pressure to achieve blood flow impairment levels that were either total or near to total without mechanically crushing or cutting the tissue.

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