Złamanie mostka
Etiologia i przyczyny

Złamanie obojczyka, stanowiące około 5-10% złamań u dorosłych i do 15% u dzieci, jest najczęściej wynikiem urazu bezpośredniego (ponad 85% przypadków) – upadku na bark lub bezpośredniego uderzenia. Mechanizmy urazu obejmują także upadek na wyciągniętą rękę oraz urazy sportowe i komunikacyjne. Lokalizacja złamania dzieli się na trzy typy: środkowa część (około 80%), dystalna (10-15%) oraz przyśrodkowa (rzadkie). Czynniki ryzyka to wiek (dzieci do 20 r.ż. i osoby starsze), płeć męska, osteoporoza, guzy kostne oraz napady padaczkowe. U noworodków złamania okołoporodowe zwykle goją się samoistnie. W grupie wiekowej 10-18 lat leczenie zachowawcze przynosi lepsze wyniki niż operacyjne, natomiast u dorosłych i osób starszych decyzja o leczeniu zależy od charakteru złamania i stopnia przemieszczenia odłamów.

Definicja złamania mostka (Broken collarbone)

Złamanie obojczyka (clavicle fracture), nazywane również złamaniem mostka, to przerwanie ciągłości kości łączącej mostek (sternum) z łopatką (scapula). Jest to stosunkowo częsty uraz, stanowiący około 5-10% wszystkich złamań kości u dorosłych i nawet do 15% złamań u dzieci.123 Obojczyk pełni kluczową rolę w połączeniu ramienia z resztą ciała, co sprawia, że jego złamanie może znacząco wpływać na funkcjonowanie kończyny górnej.4

Etiologia złamania obojczyka

Złamanie obojczyka niemal zawsze jest wynikiem urazu. Kość ta może ulec złamaniu w wyniku różnych mechanizmów, przy czym w zdecydowanej większości przypadków (ponad 85%) dochodzi do niego wskutek upadku bezpośrednio na bark.56 Do głównych przyczyn złamania obojczyka należą:

Urazy bezpośrednie

Złamanie obojczyka może powstać w wyniku bezpośredniego uderzenia w obojczyk lub bark. Jest to częsty mechanizm urazu u osób uprawiających sporty kontaktowe oraz u ofiar wypadków komunikacyjnych:78

  • Bezpośrednie uderzenie w obojczyk lub bark
  • Zderzenia sportowe podczas gry w sporty kontaktowe
  • Uderzenie o kierownicę lub inne części pojazdu podczas wypadku
  • Uruchomienie poduszki powietrznej podczas kolizji

123

Urazy pośrednie

Złamanie obojczyka może również nastąpić w wyniku urazu pośredniego, kiedy siła zostaje przeniesiona na obojczyk:9

  • Upadek na wyciągniętą rękę – siła uderzenia przenosi się wzdłuż kończyny górnej na obojczyk, powodując jego złamanie
  • Upadek na ramię, który powoduje przeniesienie siły kompresyjnej na obojczyk

123

Aktywności wysokiego ryzyka

Sporty kontaktowe stanowią znaczące źródło złamań obojczyka, szczególnie u młodych osób. Do najczęściej wymienianych dyscyplin związanych z tym urazem należą:101112

  • Piłka nożna (football)
  • Hokej na lodzie
  • Rugby
  • Zapasy
  • Narciarstwo
  • Sztuki walki

123

Wypadki komunikacyjne są kolejną istotną przyczyną złamań obojczyka. Obejmują one:1314

  • Wypadki samochodowe
  • Wypadki motocyklowe
  • Upadki z roweru (szczególnie kolarstwo górskie)

123

Złamania okołoporodowe

Wyjątkowym przypadkiem złamania obojczyka są urazy okołoporodowe występujące u noworodków. Czynniki zwiększające ryzyko tego typu złamań to:151617

  • Większe wymiary noworodka utrudniające przejście przez kanał rodny
  • Zaklinowanie barku dziecka podczas porodu
  • Wąski kanał rodny matki
  • Poród z użyciem kleszczy lub próżniociągu

123

Złamania przeciążeniowe (stresowe)

Rzadszą przyczyną złamań obojczyka są urazy przeciążeniowe związane z powtarzającym się stresem mechanicznym:181920

  • Powtarzające się ruchy związane z rzucaniem lub pływaniem
  • Gwałtowne zwiększenie intensywności lub czasu trwania treningu
  • Osłabienie lub brak równowagi w mięśniach barku i górnej części klatki piersiowej
  • Nieprawidłowa technika podczas uprawiania sportu lub ćwiczeń

12

Czynniki ryzyka

Istnieją czynniki zwiększające podatność na złamania obojczyka:212223

  • Wiek – obojczyk nie jest w pełni rozwinięty do około 20 roku życia, co zwiększa ryzyko złamania u dzieci i młodzieży
  • Płeć – złamania obojczyka częściej występują u mężczyzn, szczególnie w wieku 13-20 lat
  • Osteoporoza i inne choroby osłabiające strukturę kostną
  • Guzy kostne, które mogą osłabić obojczyk i zwiększyć ryzyko złamania przy minimalnym urazie
  • Padaczka – podczas napadu drgawkowego może dojść do złamania obojczyka

123

Lokalizacja złamania obojczyka

W zależności od miejsca złamania, urazy obojczyka można podzielić na trzy główne typy:2425

Złamania trzonu obojczyka (środkowa część)

Ten typ złamania występuje najczęściej, stanowiąc około 80% wszystkich złamań obojczyka. Zwykle jest związany z upadkiem na wyciągniętą rękę lub bezpośrednim uderzeniem w środkową część obojczyka, szczególnie podczas uprawiania sportów takich jak hokej czy lacrosse.2627

Złamania bocznej części obojczyka

Złamania w zewnętrznej/bocznej części obojczyka (dystalnej) stanowią około 10-15% wszystkich złamań tej kości. Zazwyczaj są spowodowane bezpośrednim upadkiem na bark lub innym rodzajem bezpośredniego uderzenia, jak zderzenie podczas gry w futbol, hokej lub kolizja samochodowa.2829

Złamania przymostrowe obojczyka

Złamania w części obojczyka najbliższej mostka (przyśrodkowej) są stosunkowo rzadkie. Prawie zawsze są spowodowane bezpośrednim uderzeniem w przednią część klatki piersiowej, często w wyniku uderzenia o kierownicę podczas wypadku samochodowego.30

Specyfika złamań obojczyka w różnych grupach wiekowych

Złamania obojczyka u noworodków

Złamania obojczyka występujące podczas porodu są rezultatem trudnego przejścia przez kanał rodny. Czynnikami zwiększającymi ryzyko są: większy rozmiar dziecka, zaklinowanie barku oraz wąski kanał rodny. W przypadku noworodków zazwyczaj dochodzi do samoistnego wygojenia złamania bez konieczności interwencji chirurgicznej.3132

Złamania obojczyka u dzieci i młodzieży

Dzieci i młodzież są szczególnie narażone na złamania obojczyka ze względu na to, że kość ta nie jest w pełni rozwinięta do około 20 roku życia. Złamania w tej grupie wiekowej często związane są z aktywnością sportową lub upadkami podczas zabawy. Badania wykazały, że w grupie wiekowej 10-18 lat leczenie operacyjne złamań obojczyka nie prowadzi do lepszych wyników niż leczenie zachowawcze, a wręcz zwiększa ryzyko powikłań.3334

Złamania obojczyka u dorosłych

U dorosłych złamania obojczyka najczęściej powstają w wyniku wypadków samochodowych, upadków oraz urazów sportowych. Leczenie w tej grupie wiekowej może obejmować zarówno metody zachowawcze, jak i operacyjne, w zależności od charakteru złamania i stopnia przemieszczenia odłamów kostnych.3536

Złamania obojczyka u osób starszych

U osób starszych ryzyko złamania obojczyka wzrasta ponownie ze względu na osłabienie struktury kostnej związane z wiekiem. Złamania w tej grupie wiekowej często występują u mężczyzn powyżej 55 roku życia i kobiet powyżej 75 roku życia, głównie w wyniku upadków. Proces gojenia może być dłuższy, a ryzyko powikłań wyższe niż u młodszych pacjentów.3738

Konsekwencje nieleczonego złamania obojczyka

Brak odpowiedniego leczenia złamania obojczyka może prowadzić do szeregu powikłań:3940

  • Nieprawidłowe zrośnięcie kości z widoczną deformacją
  • Przewlekły ból barku
  • Ograniczenie ruchomości w stawie barkowym
  • Problemy ze stawami
  • Rozwój choroby zwyrodnieniowej stawów (osteoartrozy)
  • Sztywność barku
  • Skrócenie kończyny górnej po stronie urazu
  • Uszkodzenie nerwów i naczyń krwionośnych

123

W rzadkich przypadkach nieleczone złamanie obojczyka może prowadzić do uszkodzenia pobliskich struktur anatomicznych, takich jak płuco czy żebra, lub spowodować ucisk na nerwy i naczynia krwionośne.41

Wskazania do leczenia operacyjnego

Chociaż większość złamań obojczyka może być leczona zachowawczo, w niektórych przypadkach konieczna jest interwencja chirurgiczna. Wskazania do leczenia operacyjnego obejmują:424344

  • Znaczne przemieszczenie odłamów kostnych
  • Złamania wieloodłamowe
  • Złamania otwarte
  • Złamania z towarzyszącym uszkodzeniem nerwów lub naczyń krwionośnych
  • Skrócenie obojczyka o ponad 2 cm
  • Uszkodzenie wiązadeł barkowo-obojczykowych

123

Leczenie operacyjne polega na odpowiednim ustawieniu i stabilizacji odłamów kostnych za pomocą śrub, płytek lub innych elementów zespalających, które utrzymują prawidłową pozycję kości podczas procesu gojenia.45

Podsumowanie

Złamanie obojczyka (mostka) jest częstym urazem, który może dotyczyć osób w każdym wieku, chociaż dzieci, młodzież i osoby starsze są szczególnie narażone. Główne mechanizmy prowadzące do złamania obojczyka to upadek na bark lub wyciągniętą rękę, bezpośrednie uderzenie w obojczyk oraz wypadki komunikacyjne. Sporty kontaktowe, takie jak piłka nożna, hokej czy rugby, również stanowią istotne źródło tych urazów.

Lokalizacja złamania obojczyka może wpływać na objawy i sposób leczenia, przy czym najczęściej dochodzi do złamania w środkowej części kości. Odpowiednia diagnostyka i leczenie są kluczowe dla zapewnienia właściwego gojenia oraz zapobiegania długoterminowym powikłaniom, takim jak przewlekły ból, ograniczenie ruchomości czy deformacja kości.46

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  1. 11.04.2026
  2. www.leksykon.com.pl

Materiały źródłowe

  • #1 Clavicle Fracture (Broken Collarbone) – OrthoInfo – AAOS
    https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases–conditions/clavicle-fracture-broken-collarbone/
    A clavicle fracture is a break in the collarbone, one of the main bones in the shoulder. This type of fracture is fairly common, accounting for about 5% of all adult fractures. […] Most clavicle fractures occur when a fall onto the shoulder or an outstretched arm puts enough pressure on the bone that it snaps or breaks. […] Clavicle fractures are most often caused by a direct blow to the shoulder. This can happen during a fall onto the shoulder or an accident, like a car collision. A fall onto an outstretched arm can also cause a clavicle fracture. In a baby, a clavicle fracture can occur during the passage through the birth canal.
  • #1 Broken Collarbone (Clavicle Fracture): Treatment & Recovery
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/16874-broken-collarbone-clavicle-fracture
    A broken collarbone is a relatively common injury, especially in kids. A fall or a blow to your shoulder can fracture your collarbone (clavicle). […] Trauma to your shoulder is one way to fracture your collarbone. […] A fractured clavicle is usually the result of a traumatic injury. Common causes include: Falls. Falling on your shoulder or outstretched arm is a common way to break your collarbone. Collisions. Shoulder collisions are common sports injuries. Children may also collide during play. Car accidents. An accident may cause you to hit the dashboard or may trigger an airbag injury. Birth trauma. Babies whose shoulders get stuck in the birth canal can get clavicle fractures.
  • #1 Collarbone Fracture: What Happens When a Collarbone Breaks?
    https://www.webmd.com/fitness-exercise/collarbone-fracture
    A broken collarbone, or clavicle fracture, is a break in one of two long, thin bones that connect the breastbone to your shoulder blades. […] Common causes of a broken collarbone include: Getting hit or falling on your shoulder […] Falling hard on your hand or arm. This transfers the force of the impact to your collarbone, which snaps […] Falling off a bicycle.
  • #1 Broken Collarbone: Causes & Treatments Of A Clavicle Fracture
    https://bluenethospitals.com/health-library/broken-collarbone
    A Clavicle Fracture or a Broken Collarbone is a common injury, usually occurring in children and young adults. […] The Clavicle is one of the bones most frequently fractured by children and young people, as it usually occurs when practicing sports such as football, wrestling, hockey, among others. […] A clavicle fracture can be caused by: Falls, bumps […] Suffer sports injuries […] Fracture that the baby can present during the delivery process […] Trauma, usually caused by a traffic accident.
  • #1 Broken Collarbone Risks for Mountain Bikers | Rothman Orthopaedics
    https://rothmanortho.com/stories/blog/broken-collarbone
    A broken collarbone can occur in several ways, but the most common involves some kind of trauma, such as falling, or involvement in an accident. […] A very common shoulder injury in mountain bikers, broken collarbones usually occur during a downhill section. If the rider falls onto an outstretched hand, the force transmitted up the arm is often enough to cause this painful fracture.
  • #1 Clavicle Stress Fracture: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options | Freedom Clinics
    https://freedomclinics.com/clavicle-stress-fracture-causes-symptoms-and-treatment-options/?srsltid=AfmBOooqrbP5m9jsXr7KUg02EZ4U88JmB0BXw-GGPHACU2g_nbaay4k4
    Clavicle stress fractures are overuse injuries that occur when repeated stress weakens the collarbone (clavicle) over time, leading to tiny cracks or fractures. […] Stress fractures of the clavicle are primarily caused by: […] Continuous repetitive motions, such as throwing or swimming, can overload the bone. […] A rapid escalation in training intensity or duration may overwhelm the clavicles capacity to repair itself. […] Weakness or imbalance in the shoulder and upper chest muscles can shift excessive stress onto the clavicle. […] Incorrect form during sports or exercise may increase the risk of stress injury. […] Inadequate recovery between intense workouts can prevent proper bone healing, leading to stress fractures.
  • #1 Arm Numbness and Other Side Effects of a Broken Collarbone
    https://www.kansascityaccidentinjuryattorneys.com/library/arm-numbness-and-other-side-effects-of-a-broken-collarbone/
    Arm Numbness and Other Side Effects of a Broken CollarboneIt seemed inevitable from the moment you bought your motorcycle. […] A broken collarbone, or clavicle fracture, is a common injury that can result from motorcycle accidents, falls, sports activities, or other accidents. […] There are several reasons you can break your collarbone, and you are at a higher risk if you are under the age of 20 because it doesnt fully develop until that age. Older adults are also at risk of broken collarbones because bone strength decreases with age. Common causes of broken collarbones are: Falls, Vehicle collisions, Birth injury, Sports injuries. […] If another drivers negligence caused your broken collarbone, we want to help you. The reason for your broken collarbone will determine the kind of claim you can file, whether it is workers compensation, personal injury, or medical malpractice.
  • #1 Broken Collarbone | Cigna
    https://www.cigna.com/knowledge-center/hw/medical-topics/broken-collarbone-tw9145spec
    A broken collarbone is usually caused by direct contact to the collarbone or to the outside of the shoulder. This often occurs when playing sports such as football, wrestling, or ice hockey. […] In rare cases, a broken collarbone can injure a lung or rib or pinch nerves or blood vessels.
  • #1 Clavicle Fracture Treatment Atlanta | Broken Collarbone Fracture Georgia
    https://www.jonhymanmd.com/clavicle-fracture-broken-collarbone-jonhyman.html
    Clavicle fracture or broken collarbone is a very common injury associated with contact sports such as football and martial arts, as well as impact sports such as motor racing. A direct blow over the shoulder, fall on an outstretched arm or motor vehicle accident may also cause the clavicle bone to break. […] A broken clavicle bone usually heals without surgery, but if the bone ends have shifted out of place (displaced) surgery is recommended. Surgery is performed to align the bone ends and hold them stable during healing. It may be considered for multiple fractures, compound (open) fractures, fracture associated with nerve or blood vessel damage and displaced fractures.
  • #2 Clavicle Fractures – StatPearls – NCBI Bookshelf
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK507892/
    Fractures of the clavicle are quite common, accounting for up to 10% of all fractures. A fall onto the lateral shoulder most frequently causes a clavicle fracture. In 87% of reported cases, a clavicle fracture results from a fall directly onto the lateral shoulder. Less commonly, fractures may result from direct trauma to the clavicle or from a fall onto an outstretched hand. […] More than 85 percent of clavicular fractures occur by a fall onto the shoulder. Most of these fractures among the young occur in a traffic accident or a sports injury. Approximately 40 percent of injuries caused by traffic accidents occur in cyclists, more than 25 percent in car drivers or passengers, 17 percent in motorcyclists, and 17 percent in pedestrians. There seems to be no correlation between the clavicular fracture site and the mechanism of injury. […] Repetitive stress on proximal clavicle from different activities may lead to a stress fracture in patients with no history of acute trauma.
  • #2 Clavicle Fracture (Broken Collarbone) – OrthoInfo – AAOS
    https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases–conditions/clavicle-fracture-broken-collarbone/
    A clavicle fracture is a break in the collarbone, one of the main bones in the shoulder. This type of fracture is fairly common, accounting for about 5% of all adult fractures. […] Most clavicle fractures occur when a fall onto the shoulder or an outstretched arm puts enough pressure on the bone that it snaps or breaks. […] Clavicle fractures are most often caused by a direct blow to the shoulder. This can happen during a fall onto the shoulder or an accident, like a car collision. A fall onto an outstretched arm can also cause a clavicle fracture. In a baby, a clavicle fracture can occur during the passage through the birth canal.
  • #2 Broken collarbone | Cause, symptoms & treatment
    https://www.physiocheck.co.uk/condition/100/broken-collarbone
    A broken collarbone is one of the most common bone fractures. The cause of a broken collarbone is usually a direct fall on the shoulder. Collarbone fractures are therefore common among cyclists and mountain bikers. Falling on a stretched arm can also result in a collarbone fracture. This is because the impact of the fall is thus passed on to the collarbone via the arm. The collarbone is a weaker bone than the arm, which makes it more likely to break. […] A collarbone fracture is divided into 3 types: Type 1: Lateral clavicle fracture. The fracture is located on the shoulder side of the collarbone. Type 2: Mid-shaft clavicle fracture. The fracture is in the middle of the collarbone. Type 3: Medial clavicle fracture. The fracture is on the sternum side of the collarbone. […] A mid-shaft fracture usually results in a change of position. The fracture causes the collarbone to break in two, so that the part on the inside moves up and the part on the outside moves underneath it. This displacement is caused by various muscles that are attached to the collarbone and which pull the collarbone upwards or downwards after a fracture. This causes a thickening at the site of the collarbone.
  • #2 Broken Collarbone Fracture | Clavicle Fracture Salt Lake City, UT
    https://aokimd.med.utah.edu/broken-collarbone-dr-stephen-k-aoki-md.html
    The clavicle or the collarbone is the bone that connects your sternum or breastbone to your shoulder. Clavicle fracture, also called broken collarbone is a very common sports injury seen in people who are involved in contact sports such as football and martial arts as well as impact sports such as motor racing. […] A broken collarbone normally occurs after a fall onto the shoulder or a motor vehicle accident. The most common sports associated with clavicle fractures include football, hockey, and skiing.
  • #2 What Causes A Clavicle Fracture? Treatment For A Broken Collarbone – Minnesota Valley Surgery Center
    https://minnesotavalleysurgerycenter.com/orthopedic-surgery/what-causes-a-clavicle-fracture-treatment-for-a-broken-collarbone/
    A physical injury is almost always the cause of a broken collarbone. A fall onto the shoulder or car accident can cause the bone to break. This can happen to nearly anyone at any age, particularly during sports. […] In most accidents, clavicle breaks happen when someone uses an outstretched arm to brace for a fall, causing the bone to snap. For instance, clavicle fractures are the most common injuries among cyclists falling off bikes.
  • #2 Clavicle Fractures (Broken Collarbone): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
    https://www.upmc.com/services/orthopaedics/conditions/clavicle-fracture
    A clavicle fracture is a broken collarbone. It’s a common injury, caused by trauma to the shoulder or direct impact to the clavicle. […] A broken collarbone (or clavicle fracture) occurs when you receive a direct blow to the: Outside part of your shoulder. Elbow. Outstretched arm. […] Children are at a higher risk of breaking their collarbone because their bones have lower density. The collarbone in particular hasn’t hardened yet. […] However, bicycle accidents, falls around the house, and automobile accidents are also to blame. Even babies are sometimes born with a fractured clavicle. It can happen as they are passing through the birth canal.
  • #2 8 causes of collarbone (clavicle) pain: Symptoms and treatment
    https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/321264
    Damage to the collarbone can occur for many reasons, such as a fracture, a joint injury, or a persons sleeping position. There can be more severe causes, such as cancer. […] A collarbone fracture accounts for approximately 5% of all adult fractures. The bone can break due to blunt force, such as a fall on an outstretched arm or shoulder. […] A broken collarbone is diagnosed following an X-ray and an examination, in which a doctor checks for bruising or swelling. […] TOS can develop due to: injury, tumors that press on the nerves, poor posture, pregnancy, repetitive movements affecting the arm and shoulder. […] Osteoarthritis happens when protective tissue at the end of a bone wears down. It is the most common type of arthritis. This type of arthritis often develops due to normal wear and tear that accompanies aging. In some cases, it is brought on by injury.
  • #2 How Serious Is a Broken Collarbone? Treatment & Complications
    https://www.medicinenet.com/how_serious_is_a_broken_collarbone/article.htm
    A broken collarbone generally occurs when there is a direct contact injury to the collarbone or the outside of the shoulder: […] The causes of a broken collarbone include falls on the shoulder or an outstretched arm, impact from contact sports, automobile injuries, and birth injuries. […] Broken collarbones or clavicles are very common, with many fractures being most often seen in males ages 13 to 20 years old.
  • #2 What Are The Long-Term Effects of Broken CollarboneRyan Bisher Ryan & Simons
    https://www.rbrlawfirm.com/blog/long-term-effects-of-broken-collarbone/
    Broken collarbones can result from traffic accidents, sports injuries, falls, birth injuries, and other causes. […] While many broken collarbones heal without incident, some complications of a clavicle fracture can lead to long-term conditions. In addition to chronic pain, you may experience joint problems, osteoarthritis, stiffness, limited range of motion, a visible lump, nerve damage, and shortening of the arm on the injured side. […] The cost of treating the long-term effects of a broken collarbone can be considerable, which is one reason its so important to seek medical care immediately following an injury.
  • #2 Clavicle Fracture | Med Diagnostics Rehab
    https://www.meddiagnosticrehab.co/clavicle-fracture.php
    Clavicle fractures most frequently occur as a result of trauma from a blow to the shoulder, a fall, sports injury, or motor vehicle accident. […] They are most common in young children and older adults who are more susceptible to fractures, but may also occur in newborns as they pass through the birth canal during birth. […] In severe cases when the bone has moved severely out of place or broken into several pieces, surgery may be required to repair or reposition the bone to initiate proper healing.
  • #3 Broken Collarbone Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Care
    https://www.healthline.com/health/broken-collarbone
    Broken collarbones (also called clavicle fractures) are fairly common, representing about 5 percent of all adult fractures. Clavicle fractures are even more common in children, representing between 8 and 15 percent of all child fractures. […] Sports injuries, falls, and traffic accidents are the most frequent causes of broken collarbones. […] The most frequent cause of broken collarbones is a direct blow to the shoulder that snaps or breaks the bone. This can occur in a downward fall landing on your shoulder, or falling onto an outstretched arm. It can also happen in a car collision. […] Sports injuries are a common cause of broken collarbones, especially in younger people. The clavicle doesn’t fully harden until you’re about 20. […] Contact sports like football and hockey can lead to shoulder injuries, as can other sports where a fall usually happens at high speeds or on a downward trajectory, such as skiing or skateboarding.
  • #3 Broken Collarbone – Women’s Health – Associates for Women’s Medicine – Syracuse NY Gynecologist, Gynecology, Obstetrics, OBGYN, OB Physicians, Syracuse New York, Fayetteville, North Syracuse, LiverpoolBroken Collarbone
    https://www.afwomensmed.com/health-library/hw-view.php?DOCHWID=tw9145spec
    A broken collarbone is usually caused by direct contact to the collarbone or to the outside of the shoulder. This often occurs when playing sports such as football, wrestling, or ice hockey. […] Surgery may be recommended for severe breaks. When the ends of the broken bone do not line up with each other (displaced), surgery is more likely. Many experts believe surgery is especially important in young, active people.
  • #3 What Causes A Clavicle Fracture? Treatment For A Broken Collarbone – Minnesota Valley Surgery Center
    https://minnesotavalleysurgerycenter.com/orthopedic-surgery/what-causes-a-clavicle-fracture-treatment-for-a-broken-collarbone/
    A physical injury is almost always the cause of a broken collarbone. A fall onto the shoulder or car accident can cause the bone to break. This can happen to nearly anyone at any age, particularly during sports. […] In most accidents, clavicle breaks happen when someone uses an outstretched arm to brace for a fall, causing the bone to snap. For instance, clavicle fractures are the most common injuries among cyclists falling off bikes.
  • #3 Clavicle Fracture Treatment and Healing – Fracture Healing
    https://fracturehealing.ca/clavicle-fractures/
    Breaking a bone is never ideal, but did you know that the clavicle or collarbone is one of the most commonly fractured bones in the body? […] Clavicle fractures account for up to 10% of all fractures, making them a frequent injury among people of all ages. […] A clavicle fracture occurs when there is a break in the collarbone. Understanding the common causes can help in both prevention and early recognition. […] The risk of clavicle fractures significantly increases during hockey season. Teenage boys participating in competitive leagues are especially susceptible. […] A broken clavicle can happen to anyone, but certain factors increase the likelihood of this injury. […] Conditions like osteoporosis increase fracture risk, even from minor impacts. […] Clavicle fractures are just one of the many injuries that athletes may encounter, especially in high-impact sports like hockey.
  • #3 Broken Collarbones : Causes, Symptoms, and Diagnosis |Center for Orthopaedic Surgery & Sports Medicine
    https://www.centerfororthosurgery.com/understanding-broken-collarbones-causes-symptoms-and-diagnosis/
    Have you ever wondered about the importance of your collarbone, also known as the clavicle? This slender bone plays an important role in connecting your arm to the rest of your body. But what happens when this vital bone breaks? […] Understanding broken collarbones or clavicular fractures is essential for anyone, whether you are an athlete, an active individual, or simply curious about this common injury. In this article, we will dive into the causes, symptoms, and diagnosis of broken collarbones. […] Broken collarbones, or clavicular fractures, can occur in various situations, most commonly due to the direct impact on the shoulder. This impact can be a result of different activities or accidents: […] Car accidents are a leading cause of broken collarbones. The sudden and forceful impact can easily fracture this bone. Even minor vehicle collisions can result in a broken collarbone if the shoulder area is hit directly.
  • #3 Broken Collarbone in Orange County, CA | Newport Orthopedic Institute
    https://www.newportortho.com/what-hurts-/shoulder/broken-collarbone/
    A broken collarbone (fractured clavicle) is a common injury among both children and athletes. Many babies are born with collarbones that broke during the passage down the birth canal. A childs collarbone can easily crack from a direct blow or fall because the collarbone doesnt completely harden until a person is about 20 years old. An athlete who falls may break the collarbone because the force of the fall is transmitted from the elbow and shoulder to the collarbone. […] In rare cases, depending on the location of the break and the involvement of shoulder ligaments, surgery is needed. Surgery usually gives good results.
  • #3 Broken Collarbone: Symptoms, Surgery & Recovery Time
    https://www.emedicinehealth.com/broken_collarbone/article_em.htm
    A broken collarbone can be caused by trauma (sports injuries, car accidents, falls, etc.), genetically weak bones, or illness such as osteoporosis or cancer. […] Some people can break their clavicle without any trauma. These people usually have weak bone structure either because they were born with it (genetic cause) or from an acquired cause (such as osteoporosis or cancer). […] The collarbone is the most commonly broken bone in childhood. These breaks are usually the result of falling directly on the shoulder or on an outstretched arm during play or sports. […] Broken collarbones in adults can occur from the same sports activities that cause similar injuries in children but are usually associated with automobile accidents and falls. Occasionally, a patient that has a seizure will fracture the clavicle.
  • #3 Clavicle Fractures: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options | Orthopedic Institute of NJ
    https://orthopedicnj.com/news/clavicle-fractures
    A clavicle fracture, also known as a broken collarbone, is when the bone that connects your shoulder to your chest breaks. Its a pretty common injury, especially from falls or accidents, but it can be quite painful and affect your arm movement. […] Treating clavicle fractures is essential because, if left untreated, it can lead to complications like improper bone healing, chronic pain, or even a noticeable deformity in the collarbone. […] Improper healing can result in a visible lump or deformity and, in some cases, chronic pain or reduced shoulder mobility. […] Every clavicle fracture is an unique injury, and although there are common patterns, consulting with an orthopedic surgeon during or after diagnosis by x-ray will ensure that patients get the proper treatment for their fracture, which is based on a combination of x-ray, anatomy, fracture alignment, handedness, age, occupation, and recreational activities.
  • #3 Broken collarbone: what is it, symptoms and treatment | Top Doctors
    https://www.topdoctors.co.uk/medical-dictionary/broken-collarbone
    A clavicle fracture is almost always caused by a violent impact on the arm extended in a fall or by a fall directly on the shoulder itself. It is more frequent in children, since these bones do not harden until adulthood. […] Surgery is indicated in fractures that involve a displacement of the fractured bone.
  • #4 Broken Collarbones : Causes, Symptoms, and Diagnosis |Center for Orthopaedic Surgery & Sports Medicine
    https://www.centerfororthosurgery.com/understanding-broken-collarbones-causes-symptoms-and-diagnosis/
    Have you ever wondered about the importance of your collarbone, also known as the clavicle? This slender bone plays an important role in connecting your arm to the rest of your body. But what happens when this vital bone breaks? […] Understanding broken collarbones or clavicular fractures is essential for anyone, whether you are an athlete, an active individual, or simply curious about this common injury. In this article, we will dive into the causes, symptoms, and diagnosis of broken collarbones. […] Broken collarbones, or clavicular fractures, can occur in various situations, most commonly due to the direct impact on the shoulder. This impact can be a result of different activities or accidents: […] Car accidents are a leading cause of broken collarbones. The sudden and forceful impact can easily fracture this bone. Even minor vehicle collisions can result in a broken collarbone if the shoulder area is hit directly.
  • #5 Clavicle Fractures – StatPearls – NCBI Bookshelf
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK507892/
    Fractures of the clavicle are quite common, accounting for up to 10% of all fractures. A fall onto the lateral shoulder most frequently causes a clavicle fracture. In 87% of reported cases, a clavicle fracture results from a fall directly onto the lateral shoulder. Less commonly, fractures may result from direct trauma to the clavicle or from a fall onto an outstretched hand. […] More than 85 percent of clavicular fractures occur by a fall onto the shoulder. Most of these fractures among the young occur in a traffic accident or a sports injury. Approximately 40 percent of injuries caused by traffic accidents occur in cyclists, more than 25 percent in car drivers or passengers, 17 percent in motorcyclists, and 17 percent in pedestrians. There seems to be no correlation between the clavicular fracture site and the mechanism of injury. […] Repetitive stress on proximal clavicle from different activities may lead to a stress fracture in patients with no history of acute trauma.
  • #6 Accidents, falls and injuries can potentially lead to broken collarbone (clavicle fracture) | Bangkok International Hospital (Brain x Bone)
    https://www.bangkokinternationalhospital.com/health-articles/disease-treatment/fractured-clavicle-from-accident
    Accidents, falls and injuries can potentially lead to broken collarbone (clavicle fracture) […] A clavicle fracture is a break in the collarbone. This type of fracture is fairly common since the clavicle acts to transmit forces from the upper limb to the body. Clavicle fractures can be caused by either direct or indirect trauma. Clavicle fractures occur directly when direct force is applied to the clavicle. Quite often, clavicle fractures happen due to indirect trauma, for instance, when a fall onto the shoulder or an outstretched arm causing a compressive force across the clavicle and making the clavicle snap or break.
  • #7 Broken Collarbone (Clavicle Fracture): Treatment & Recovery
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/16874-broken-collarbone-clavicle-fracture
    A broken collarbone is a relatively common injury, especially in kids. A fall or a blow to your shoulder can fracture your collarbone (clavicle). […] Trauma to your shoulder is one way to fracture your collarbone. […] A fractured clavicle is usually the result of a traumatic injury. Common causes include: Falls. Falling on your shoulder or outstretched arm is a common way to break your collarbone. Collisions. Shoulder collisions are common sports injuries. Children may also collide during play. Car accidents. An accident may cause you to hit the dashboard or may trigger an airbag injury. Birth trauma. Babies whose shoulders get stuck in the birth canal can get clavicle fractures.
  • #8
    https://www.aurorahealthcare.org/services/orthopedics/conditions/clavicle-fracture
    A direct blow to the shoulder causes most clavicle fractures or breaks. Sometimes, bending or pressure causes a break. […] Other common causes include: Falls onto the shoulder or outstretched arm, Car accidents, Collisions while playing sports, The passage through the birth canal, for a baby.
  • #9 Accidents, falls and injuries can potentially lead to broken collarbone (clavicle fracture) | Bangkok International Hospital (Brain x Bone)
    https://www.bangkokinternationalhospital.com/health-articles/disease-treatment/fractured-clavicle-from-accident
    Accidents, falls and injuries can potentially lead to broken collarbone (clavicle fracture) […] A clavicle fracture is a break in the collarbone. This type of fracture is fairly common since the clavicle acts to transmit forces from the upper limb to the body. Clavicle fractures can be caused by either direct or indirect trauma. Clavicle fractures occur directly when direct force is applied to the clavicle. Quite often, clavicle fractures happen due to indirect trauma, for instance, when a fall onto the shoulder or an outstretched arm causing a compressive force across the clavicle and making the clavicle snap or break.
  • #10 Broken Collarbones : Causes, Symptoms, and Diagnosis |Center for Orthopaedic Surgery & Sports Medicine
    https://www.centerfororthosurgery.com/understanding-broken-collarbones-causes-symptoms-and-diagnosis/
    Athletes, especially those who play contact sports such as football, rugby, and hockey, are at a higher risk. Collarbones can break during collisions with other players or falls onto the playing field. […] Additionally, sports that involve the risk of falling from a height, such as gymnastics or skiing, also contribute to a significant number of clavicular fractures. […] A fall, especially on an outstretched arm or directly onto the shoulder, can cause a broken collarbone. This is common in all age groups. […] Any direct blow to the shoulder, such as being struck by a heavy object, can lead to a fracture in the collarbone. […] Understanding these causes is important for both preventing and accurately diagnosing a broken collarbone.
  • #11 Broken Collarbone Fracture | Clavicle Fracture Salt Lake City, UT
    https://aokimd.med.utah.edu/broken-collarbone-dr-stephen-k-aoki-md.html
    The clavicle or the collarbone is the bone that connects your sternum or breastbone to your shoulder. Clavicle fracture, also called broken collarbone is a very common sports injury seen in people who are involved in contact sports such as football and martial arts as well as impact sports such as motor racing. […] A broken collarbone normally occurs after a fall onto the shoulder or a motor vehicle accident. The most common sports associated with clavicle fractures include football, hockey, and skiing.
  • #12 Collarbone Injuries in Contact Sports | Raleigh Orthopaedic
    https://www.raleighortho.com/blog/elbow/collarbone-injuries-in-contact-sports-causes-symptoms-and-treatments/
    As orthopedists who specialize in sports medicine, we find one of the more common contact sport injuries is a fractured clavicle (also known as the collarbone). This is often due to athletes slamming into each other and objects with great force. […] Fractures may occur anywhere along the collarbone between its attachment to the shoulder and the sternum. Injuries to the clavicle are commonly seen in contact sports, as athletes may receive a direct hit to: […] With ice hockey, clavicle fractures are most often the result of a player being checked into the boards.
  • #13 Broken Collarbones : Causes, Symptoms, and Diagnosis |Center for Orthopaedic Surgery & Sports Medicine
    https://www.centerfororthosurgery.com/understanding-broken-collarbones-causes-symptoms-and-diagnosis/
    Have you ever wondered about the importance of your collarbone, also known as the clavicle? This slender bone plays an important role in connecting your arm to the rest of your body. But what happens when this vital bone breaks? […] Understanding broken collarbones or clavicular fractures is essential for anyone, whether you are an athlete, an active individual, or simply curious about this common injury. In this article, we will dive into the causes, symptoms, and diagnosis of broken collarbones. […] Broken collarbones, or clavicular fractures, can occur in various situations, most commonly due to the direct impact on the shoulder. This impact can be a result of different activities or accidents: […] Car accidents are a leading cause of broken collarbones. The sudden and forceful impact can easily fracture this bone. Even minor vehicle collisions can result in a broken collarbone if the shoulder area is hit directly.
  • #14 Clavicle Fractures – StatPearls – NCBI Bookshelf
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK507892/
    Fractures of the clavicle are quite common, accounting for up to 10% of all fractures. A fall onto the lateral shoulder most frequently causes a clavicle fracture. In 87% of reported cases, a clavicle fracture results from a fall directly onto the lateral shoulder. Less commonly, fractures may result from direct trauma to the clavicle or from a fall onto an outstretched hand. […] More than 85 percent of clavicular fractures occur by a fall onto the shoulder. Most of these fractures among the young occur in a traffic accident or a sports injury. Approximately 40 percent of injuries caused by traffic accidents occur in cyclists, more than 25 percent in car drivers or passengers, 17 percent in motorcyclists, and 17 percent in pedestrians. There seems to be no correlation between the clavicular fracture site and the mechanism of injury. […] Repetitive stress on proximal clavicle from different activities may lead to a stress fracture in patients with no history of acute trauma.
  • #15 Broken Collarbone (Clavicle Fracture): Treatment & Recovery
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/16874-broken-collarbone-clavicle-fracture
    A broken collarbone is a relatively common injury, especially in kids. A fall or a blow to your shoulder can fracture your collarbone (clavicle). […] Trauma to your shoulder is one way to fracture your collarbone. […] A fractured clavicle is usually the result of a traumatic injury. Common causes include: Falls. Falling on your shoulder or outstretched arm is a common way to break your collarbone. Collisions. Shoulder collisions are common sports injuries. Children may also collide during play. Car accidents. An accident may cause you to hit the dashboard or may trigger an airbag injury. Birth trauma. Babies whose shoulders get stuck in the birth canal can get clavicle fractures.
  • #16 Broken Collarbone Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Care
    https://www.healthline.com/health/broken-collarbone
    Broken collarbones (also called clavicle fractures) are fairly common, representing about 5 percent of all adult fractures. Clavicle fractures are even more common in children, representing between 8 and 15 percent of all child fractures. […] Sports injuries, falls, and traffic accidents are the most frequent causes of broken collarbones. […] The most frequent cause of broken collarbones is a direct blow to the shoulder that snaps or breaks the bone. This can occur in a downward fall landing on your shoulder, or falling onto an outstretched arm. It can also happen in a car collision. […] Sports injuries are a common cause of broken collarbones, especially in younger people. The clavicle doesn’t fully harden until you’re about 20. […] Contact sports like football and hockey can lead to shoulder injuries, as can other sports where a fall usually happens at high speeds or on a downward trajectory, such as skiing or skateboarding.
  • #17 Clavicle Fractures: Types and Symptoms
    https://www.sports-health.com/sports-injuries/shoulder-injuries/clavicle-fractures-types-and-symptoms
    The fracture can occur anywhere along the length of the collarbone, and the most frequent site is the middle third of the clavicle. […] Common causes of clavicle fractures are listed below: A fall on the shoulder is the most common cause of clavicle fractures and occurs due to: Loss of balance while walking, running, or climbing stairs; Falling from a two-wheeled vehicle; An athletic event, such as biking, horseback riding, and skateboarding. […] The likelihood of clavicle fractures is higher in these cases: Young age. The clavicle is not completely developed until about 20 years of age, increasing the risk of fractures in children and young adults. […] The pressure exerted on a baby during a natural childbirth can sometimes cause the newborn’s collarbone to break. Several factors increase the risk of this injury, including: A larger baby may have more difficulty passing through the birth canal; A condition where the baby’s shoulder gets stuck during delivery; Forceps or vacuum extraction increases the risk of clavicle fracture.
  • #18 Clavicle Fractures – StatPearls – NCBI Bookshelf
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK507892/
    Fractures of the clavicle are quite common, accounting for up to 10% of all fractures. A fall onto the lateral shoulder most frequently causes a clavicle fracture. In 87% of reported cases, a clavicle fracture results from a fall directly onto the lateral shoulder. Less commonly, fractures may result from direct trauma to the clavicle or from a fall onto an outstretched hand. […] More than 85 percent of clavicular fractures occur by a fall onto the shoulder. Most of these fractures among the young occur in a traffic accident or a sports injury. Approximately 40 percent of injuries caused by traffic accidents occur in cyclists, more than 25 percent in car drivers or passengers, 17 percent in motorcyclists, and 17 percent in pedestrians. There seems to be no correlation between the clavicular fracture site and the mechanism of injury. […] Repetitive stress on proximal clavicle from different activities may lead to a stress fracture in patients with no history of acute trauma.
  • #19 Broken Collarbone: Causes, Treatment Options, and Healing Tips
    https://expresserharkerheights.com/blog/broken-collarbone-causes-treatment-options-and-healing-tips/
    A broken collarbone, medically termed a clavicle fracture, is a prevalent sickness that may have a substantial influence on an individuals everyday activities. […] Understanding the causes, treatment options, and healing process is crucial for anyone facing this challenge. […] Despite its importance, the collarbone is susceptible to fractures, mainly due to traumatic incidents like falls, sports injuries, or car accidents. […] Collarbone fractures often occur due to traumatic incidents such as falls, sports injuries, or car accidents. These occurrences have the ability to apply substantial pressure on the collarbone, resulting in a fracture or break. […] Repetitive stress on the collarbone, commonly seen in activities like weightlifting or certain sports, can gradually weaken the bone and increase the risk of fractures over time. […] Underlying bone conditions, such as osteoporosis or bone tumors, can weaken the collarbone and make it more susceptible to fractures, even with minimal trauma.
  • #20 Clavicle Stress Fracture: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options | Freedom Clinics
    https://freedomclinics.com/clavicle-stress-fracture-causes-symptoms-and-treatment-options/?srsltid=AfmBOooqrbP5m9jsXr7KUg02EZ4U88JmB0BXw-GGPHACU2g_nbaay4k4
    Clavicle stress fractures are overuse injuries that occur when repeated stress weakens the collarbone (clavicle) over time, leading to tiny cracks or fractures. […] Stress fractures of the clavicle are primarily caused by: […] Continuous repetitive motions, such as throwing or swimming, can overload the bone. […] A rapid escalation in training intensity or duration may overwhelm the clavicles capacity to repair itself. […] Weakness or imbalance in the shoulder and upper chest muscles can shift excessive stress onto the clavicle. […] Incorrect form during sports or exercise may increase the risk of stress injury. […] Inadequate recovery between intense workouts can prevent proper bone healing, leading to stress fractures.
  • #21 Clavicle Fractures (Broken Collarbone): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
    https://www.upmc.com/services/orthopaedics/conditions/clavicle-fracture
    A clavicle fracture is a broken collarbone. It’s a common injury, caused by trauma to the shoulder or direct impact to the clavicle. […] A broken collarbone (or clavicle fracture) occurs when you receive a direct blow to the: Outside part of your shoulder. Elbow. Outstretched arm. […] Children are at a higher risk of breaking their collarbone because their bones have lower density. The collarbone in particular hasn’t hardened yet. […] However, bicycle accidents, falls around the house, and automobile accidents are also to blame. Even babies are sometimes born with a fractured clavicle. It can happen as they are passing through the birth canal.
  • #22
    https://www.amerikanhastanesi.org/mayo-clinic-care-network/mayo-clinic-health-information-library/diseases-conditions/broken-collarbone
    A broken collarbone is a common injury. Common causes of a broken collarbone include falls, sports and traffic accidents. Infants sometimes break their collarbones while being born. […] Common causes of a broken collarbone include: Falls, such as falling onto the shoulder or onto an outstretched arm. Sports injuries, such as a direct blow to the shoulder on the field, rink or court. Traffic accidents, from a car, motorcycle or bike crash. Birth injury, usually from a difficult vaginal birth. […] Teenagers and children are at higher risk of a broken collarbone than are adults. The risk goes down after age 20. Then it rises again in older people as they lose bone strength with age.
  • #23 Broken Collarbone: Causes, Treatment Options, and Healing Tips
    https://expresserharkerheights.com/blog/broken-collarbone-causes-treatment-options-and-healing-tips/
    A broken collarbone, medically termed a clavicle fracture, is a prevalent sickness that may have a substantial influence on an individuals everyday activities. […] Understanding the causes, treatment options, and healing process is crucial for anyone facing this challenge. […] Despite its importance, the collarbone is susceptible to fractures, mainly due to traumatic incidents like falls, sports injuries, or car accidents. […] Collarbone fractures often occur due to traumatic incidents such as falls, sports injuries, or car accidents. These occurrences have the ability to apply substantial pressure on the collarbone, resulting in a fracture or break. […] Repetitive stress on the collarbone, commonly seen in activities like weightlifting or certain sports, can gradually weaken the bone and increase the risk of fractures over time. […] Underlying bone conditions, such as osteoporosis or bone tumors, can weaken the collarbone and make it more susceptible to fractures, even with minimal trauma.
  • #24 Broken collarbone | Cause, symptoms & treatment
    https://www.physiocheck.co.uk/condition/100/broken-collarbone
    A broken collarbone is one of the most common bone fractures. The cause of a broken collarbone is usually a direct fall on the shoulder. Collarbone fractures are therefore common among cyclists and mountain bikers. Falling on a stretched arm can also result in a collarbone fracture. This is because the impact of the fall is thus passed on to the collarbone via the arm. The collarbone is a weaker bone than the arm, which makes it more likely to break. […] A collarbone fracture is divided into 3 types: Type 1: Lateral clavicle fracture. The fracture is located on the shoulder side of the collarbone. Type 2: Mid-shaft clavicle fracture. The fracture is in the middle of the collarbone. Type 3: Medial clavicle fracture. The fracture is on the sternum side of the collarbone. […] A mid-shaft fracture usually results in a change of position. The fracture causes the collarbone to break in two, so that the part on the inside moves up and the part on the outside moves underneath it. This displacement is caused by various muscles that are attached to the collarbone and which pull the collarbone upwards or downwards after a fracture. This causes a thickening at the site of the collarbone.
  • #25 Collarbone (Clavicle) Fracture Guide: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment Options
    https://www.drugs.com/health-guide/collarbone-clavicle-fracture.html
    When a bone breaks or cracks, the injury is called a fracture. In the collarbone (clavicle), fractures can happen in three separate areas: […] The outer third of the collarbone is near the tip of the shoulder. Fractures here usually are caused by an accidental fall or some other type of direct impact (football tackle, hockey check, car collision) that transmits force to the side or top of the shoulder. Fractures in this area account for about 15% of all collarbone fractures. […] About 80% of all collarbone fractures occur in the middle third of the bone. A fracture here usually is related to a fall on an outstretched arm. This area also can be fractured by a direct impact to the middle of the collarbone, especially during stick sports, such as hockey or lacrosse. […] The third nearest the breastbone rarely fractures. Fractures in this part of the collarbone almost always are caused by a direct blow to the front of the chest, often from a steering wheel impact during a car crash.
  • #26 Collarbone (Clavicle) Fracture Guide: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment Options
    https://www.drugs.com/health-guide/collarbone-clavicle-fracture.html
    When a bone breaks or cracks, the injury is called a fracture. In the collarbone (clavicle), fractures can happen in three separate areas: […] The outer third of the collarbone is near the tip of the shoulder. Fractures here usually are caused by an accidental fall or some other type of direct impact (football tackle, hockey check, car collision) that transmits force to the side or top of the shoulder. Fractures in this area account for about 15% of all collarbone fractures. […] About 80% of all collarbone fractures occur in the middle third of the bone. A fracture here usually is related to a fall on an outstretched arm. This area also can be fractured by a direct impact to the middle of the collarbone, especially during stick sports, such as hockey or lacrosse. […] The third nearest the breastbone rarely fractures. Fractures in this part of the collarbone almost always are caused by a direct blow to the front of the chest, often from a steering wheel impact during a car crash.
  • #27 Clavicle Fractures: Types and Symptoms
    https://www.sports-health.com/sports-injuries/shoulder-injuries/clavicle-fractures-types-and-symptoms
    The fracture can occur anywhere along the length of the collarbone, and the most frequent site is the middle third of the clavicle. […] Common causes of clavicle fractures are listed below: A fall on the shoulder is the most common cause of clavicle fractures and occurs due to: Loss of balance while walking, running, or climbing stairs; Falling from a two-wheeled vehicle; An athletic event, such as biking, horseback riding, and skateboarding. […] The likelihood of clavicle fractures is higher in these cases: Young age. The clavicle is not completely developed until about 20 years of age, increasing the risk of fractures in children and young adults. […] The pressure exerted on a baby during a natural childbirth can sometimes cause the newborn’s collarbone to break. Several factors increase the risk of this injury, including: A larger baby may have more difficulty passing through the birth canal; A condition where the baby’s shoulder gets stuck during delivery; Forceps or vacuum extraction increases the risk of clavicle fracture.
  • #28 Collarbone (Clavicle) Fracture Guide: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment Options
    https://www.drugs.com/health-guide/collarbone-clavicle-fracture.html
    When a bone breaks or cracks, the injury is called a fracture. In the collarbone (clavicle), fractures can happen in three separate areas: […] The outer third of the collarbone is near the tip of the shoulder. Fractures here usually are caused by an accidental fall or some other type of direct impact (football tackle, hockey check, car collision) that transmits force to the side or top of the shoulder. Fractures in this area account for about 15% of all collarbone fractures. […] About 80% of all collarbone fractures occur in the middle third of the bone. A fracture here usually is related to a fall on an outstretched arm. This area also can be fractured by a direct impact to the middle of the collarbone, especially during stick sports, such as hockey or lacrosse. […] The third nearest the breastbone rarely fractures. Fractures in this part of the collarbone almost always are caused by a direct blow to the front of the chest, often from a steering wheel impact during a car crash.
  • #29 Clavicle Fractures | Broken Collarbone Symptoms, Causes & Treatment
    https://www.braceability.com/blogs/info/clavicle-fractures
    Clavicle fractures are the most common cause of collarbone pain and make up for 5% of all fractures. […] In most cases, clavicle fractures are a result of a direct blow to the shoulder such as falling on an outstretched hand or shoulder, car accidents, etc. […] Clavicle fractures are most common in children and young adults under the ages of 25. […] Fractures to the collarbone are also common in men over the age of 55, and women over the age of 75. […] This fracture is located in the distal part of the clavicle bone and accounts for around 10-15% of all clavicle fractures. […] Distal clavicle fractures are divided into three types: non-displaced, displaced, and articular. […] This fracture is located in the medial part of your collarbone, specifically where the bone connects to your ribs. […] Group II fractures are a result of a considerably strong direct blow to your chest. […] Clavicle fractures in newborns are a result of a difficult delivery, larger sized baby, newborns shoulder becoming stuck, and a narrow birth canal.
  • #30 Collarbone (Clavicle) Fracture Guide: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment Options
    https://www.drugs.com/health-guide/collarbone-clavicle-fracture.html
    When a bone breaks or cracks, the injury is called a fracture. In the collarbone (clavicle), fractures can happen in three separate areas: […] The outer third of the collarbone is near the tip of the shoulder. Fractures here usually are caused by an accidental fall or some other type of direct impact (football tackle, hockey check, car collision) that transmits force to the side or top of the shoulder. Fractures in this area account for about 15% of all collarbone fractures. […] About 80% of all collarbone fractures occur in the middle third of the bone. A fracture here usually is related to a fall on an outstretched arm. This area also can be fractured by a direct impact to the middle of the collarbone, especially during stick sports, such as hockey or lacrosse. […] The third nearest the breastbone rarely fractures. Fractures in this part of the collarbone almost always are caused by a direct blow to the front of the chest, often from a steering wheel impact during a car crash.
  • #31 Clavicle Fractures | Broken Collarbone Symptoms, Causes & Treatment
    https://www.braceability.com/blogs/info/clavicle-fractures
    Clavicle fractures are the most common cause of collarbone pain and make up for 5% of all fractures. […] In most cases, clavicle fractures are a result of a direct blow to the shoulder such as falling on an outstretched hand or shoulder, car accidents, etc. […] Clavicle fractures are most common in children and young adults under the ages of 25. […] Fractures to the collarbone are also common in men over the age of 55, and women over the age of 75. […] This fracture is located in the distal part of the clavicle bone and accounts for around 10-15% of all clavicle fractures. […] Distal clavicle fractures are divided into three types: non-displaced, displaced, and articular. […] This fracture is located in the medial part of your collarbone, specifically where the bone connects to your ribs. […] Group II fractures are a result of a considerably strong direct blow to your chest. […] Clavicle fractures in newborns are a result of a difficult delivery, larger sized baby, newborns shoulder becoming stuck, and a narrow birth canal.
  • #32 Broken Collarbone in Orange County, CA | Newport Orthopedic Institute
    https://www.newportortho.com/what-hurts-/shoulder/broken-collarbone/
    A broken collarbone (fractured clavicle) is a common injury among both children and athletes. Many babies are born with collarbones that broke during the passage down the birth canal. A childs collarbone can easily crack from a direct blow or fall because the collarbone doesnt completely harden until a person is about 20 years old. An athlete who falls may break the collarbone because the force of the fall is transmitted from the elbow and shoulder to the collarbone. […] In rare cases, depending on the location of the break and the involvement of shoulder ligaments, surgery is needed. Surgery usually gives good results.
  • #33 Clavicle Fracture | Boston Children’s Hospital
    https://www.childrenshospital.org/conditions/clavicle-fracture
    Clavicle fractures are common in contact sports like football, hockey, or lacrosse, when the shoulder suffers a direct blow to shoulder of another player, to the boards in hockey, or to the ground. Many clavicle fractures happen when a child or teen falls onto their shoulder, such as falling off a bike or scooter, playground equipment, skis, or skates. The injury can also be caused by a car accident. […] A landmark study comparing surgical to non-surgical treatment of clavicle fractures in patients between the ages of 10 and 18 showed that in this age group, surgery did not lead to superior outcomes. Rather, it increased patients’ risk of complications.
  • #34 Broken Collarbone Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Care
    https://www.healthline.com/health/broken-collarbone
    Broken collarbones (also called clavicle fractures) are fairly common, representing about 5 percent of all adult fractures. Clavicle fractures are even more common in children, representing between 8 and 15 percent of all child fractures. […] Sports injuries, falls, and traffic accidents are the most frequent causes of broken collarbones. […] The most frequent cause of broken collarbones is a direct blow to the shoulder that snaps or breaks the bone. This can occur in a downward fall landing on your shoulder, or falling onto an outstretched arm. It can also happen in a car collision. […] Sports injuries are a common cause of broken collarbones, especially in younger people. The clavicle doesn’t fully harden until you’re about 20. […] Contact sports like football and hockey can lead to shoulder injuries, as can other sports where a fall usually happens at high speeds or on a downward trajectory, such as skiing or skateboarding.
  • #35 Broken Collarbone: Symptoms, Surgery & Recovery Time
    https://www.emedicinehealth.com/broken_collarbone/article_em.htm
    A broken collarbone can be caused by trauma (sports injuries, car accidents, falls, etc.), genetically weak bones, or illness such as osteoporosis or cancer. […] Some people can break their clavicle without any trauma. These people usually have weak bone structure either because they were born with it (genetic cause) or from an acquired cause (such as osteoporosis or cancer). […] The collarbone is the most commonly broken bone in childhood. These breaks are usually the result of falling directly on the shoulder or on an outstretched arm during play or sports. […] Broken collarbones in adults can occur from the same sports activities that cause similar injuries in children but are usually associated with automobile accidents and falls. Occasionally, a patient that has a seizure will fracture the clavicle.
  • #36 Broken Collarbone: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment
    https://www.verywellhealth.com/broken-collarbone-2548514
    Clavicle fractures are extremely common, accounting for between 2% and 5% of all fractures. Broken collarbones occur in babies (usually during birth), children and adolescents (because the clavicle does not complete development until the late teens), athletes (because of the risks of being hit or falling), or during many types of accidents and falls. […] Treating a broken collarbone is accomplished either by allowing the bone to heal or performing a surgical procedure to restore the proper alignment of the bone and hold it in position. […] In deciding on surgery, some of the following factors may be taken into consideration by your healthcare provider: Location of fracture and degree of displacement of the bone: Nondisplaced or minimally displaced fractures should be managed without surgery. […] While the vast majority of clavicle fractures can be managed without surgery, there are some situations where surgery may provide a better outcome.
  • #37 Clavicle Fractures | Broken Collarbone Symptoms, Causes & Treatment
    https://www.braceability.com/blogs/info/clavicle-fractures
    Clavicle fractures are the most common cause of collarbone pain and make up for 5% of all fractures. […] In most cases, clavicle fractures are a result of a direct blow to the shoulder such as falling on an outstretched hand or shoulder, car accidents, etc. […] Clavicle fractures are most common in children and young adults under the ages of 25. […] Fractures to the collarbone are also common in men over the age of 55, and women over the age of 75. […] This fracture is located in the distal part of the clavicle bone and accounts for around 10-15% of all clavicle fractures. […] Distal clavicle fractures are divided into three types: non-displaced, displaced, and articular. […] This fracture is located in the medial part of your collarbone, specifically where the bone connects to your ribs. […] Group II fractures are a result of a considerably strong direct blow to your chest. […] Clavicle fractures in newborns are a result of a difficult delivery, larger sized baby, newborns shoulder becoming stuck, and a narrow birth canal.
  • #38
    https://www.amerikanhastanesi.org/mayo-clinic-care-network/mayo-clinic-health-information-library/diseases-conditions/broken-collarbone
    A broken collarbone is a common injury. Common causes of a broken collarbone include falls, sports and traffic accidents. Infants sometimes break their collarbones while being born. […] Common causes of a broken collarbone include: Falls, such as falling onto the shoulder or onto an outstretched arm. Sports injuries, such as a direct blow to the shoulder on the field, rink or court. Traffic accidents, from a car, motorcycle or bike crash. Birth injury, usually from a difficult vaginal birth. […] Teenagers and children are at higher risk of a broken collarbone than are adults. The risk goes down after age 20. Then it rises again in older people as they lose bone strength with age.
  • #39 Clavicle Fractures: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options | Orthopedic Institute of NJ
    https://orthopedicnj.com/news/clavicle-fractures
    A clavicle fracture, also known as a broken collarbone, is when the bone that connects your shoulder to your chest breaks. Its a pretty common injury, especially from falls or accidents, but it can be quite painful and affect your arm movement. […] Treating clavicle fractures is essential because, if left untreated, it can lead to complications like improper bone healing, chronic pain, or even a noticeable deformity in the collarbone. […] Improper healing can result in a visible lump or deformity and, in some cases, chronic pain or reduced shoulder mobility. […] Every clavicle fracture is an unique injury, and although there are common patterns, consulting with an orthopedic surgeon during or after diagnosis by x-ray will ensure that patients get the proper treatment for their fracture, which is based on a combination of x-ray, anatomy, fracture alignment, handedness, age, occupation, and recreational activities.
  • #40 What Are The Long-Term Effects of Broken CollarboneRyan Bisher Ryan & Simons
    https://www.rbrlawfirm.com/blog/long-term-effects-of-broken-collarbone/
    Broken collarbones can result from traffic accidents, sports injuries, falls, birth injuries, and other causes. […] While many broken collarbones heal without incident, some complications of a clavicle fracture can lead to long-term conditions. In addition to chronic pain, you may experience joint problems, osteoarthritis, stiffness, limited range of motion, a visible lump, nerve damage, and shortening of the arm on the injured side. […] The cost of treating the long-term effects of a broken collarbone can be considerable, which is one reason its so important to seek medical care immediately following an injury.
  • #41 Broken Collarbone | Cigna
    https://www.cigna.com/knowledge-center/hw/medical-topics/broken-collarbone-tw9145spec
    A broken collarbone is usually caused by direct contact to the collarbone or to the outside of the shoulder. This often occurs when playing sports such as football, wrestling, or ice hockey. […] In rare cases, a broken collarbone can injure a lung or rib or pinch nerves or blood vessels.
  • #42 Broken Collarbone: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment
    https://www.verywellhealth.com/broken-collarbone-2548514
    Clavicle fractures are extremely common, accounting for between 2% and 5% of all fractures. Broken collarbones occur in babies (usually during birth), children and adolescents (because the clavicle does not complete development until the late teens), athletes (because of the risks of being hit or falling), or during many types of accidents and falls. […] Treating a broken collarbone is accomplished either by allowing the bone to heal or performing a surgical procedure to restore the proper alignment of the bone and hold it in position. […] In deciding on surgery, some of the following factors may be taken into consideration by your healthcare provider: Location of fracture and degree of displacement of the bone: Nondisplaced or minimally displaced fractures should be managed without surgery. […] While the vast majority of clavicle fractures can be managed without surgery, there are some situations where surgery may provide a better outcome.
  • #43 Broken Collarbone – Women’s Health – Associates for Women’s Medicine – Syracuse NY Gynecologist, Gynecology, Obstetrics, OBGYN, OB Physicians, Syracuse New York, Fayetteville, North Syracuse, LiverpoolBroken Collarbone
    https://www.afwomensmed.com/health-library/hw-view.php?DOCHWID=tw9145spec
    A broken collarbone is usually caused by direct contact to the collarbone or to the outside of the shoulder. This often occurs when playing sports such as football, wrestling, or ice hockey. […] Surgery may be recommended for severe breaks. When the ends of the broken bone do not line up with each other (displaced), surgery is more likely. Many experts believe surgery is especially important in young, active people.
  • #44 Broken Collarbone Treatment Clearwater | Clavicle Fracture Treatment Florida
    https://www.davidcheongmd.com/broken-collarbone.html
    A broken collarbone normally occurs after a fall onto the shoulder or a motor vehicle accident. The most common sports associated with clavicle fractures include football, hockey, and skiing. […] Surgery may be required in case of displaced fractures. Surgery is performed to re-align the fractured ends and stabilize them during healing. Surgery often involves use of pins or plates and screws to maintain proper position of the bone during healing.
  • #45 Broken Collarbone Treatment Clearwater | Clavicle Fracture Treatment Florida
    https://www.davidcheongmd.com/broken-collarbone.html
    A broken collarbone normally occurs after a fall onto the shoulder or a motor vehicle accident. The most common sports associated with clavicle fractures include football, hockey, and skiing. […] Surgery may be required in case of displaced fractures. Surgery is performed to re-align the fractured ends and stabilize them during healing. Surgery often involves use of pins or plates and screws to maintain proper position of the bone during healing.
  • #46 Clavicle Fractures: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options | Orthopedic Institute of NJ
    https://orthopedicnj.com/news/clavicle-fractures
    A clavicle fracture, also known as a broken collarbone, is when the bone that connects your shoulder to your chest breaks. Its a pretty common injury, especially from falls or accidents, but it can be quite painful and affect your arm movement. […] Treating clavicle fractures is essential because, if left untreated, it can lead to complications like improper bone healing, chronic pain, or even a noticeable deformity in the collarbone. […] Improper healing can result in a visible lump or deformity and, in some cases, chronic pain or reduced shoulder mobility. […] Every clavicle fracture is an unique injury, and although there are common patterns, consulting with an orthopedic surgeon during or after diagnosis by x-ray will ensure that patients get the proper treatment for their fracture, which is based on a combination of x-ray, anatomy, fracture alignment, handedness, age, occupation, and recreational activities.