Astma
Objawy

Astma jest przewlekłą chorobą zapalną dróg oddechowych, charakteryzującą się zmiennym przebiegiem i objawami takimi jak świszczący oddech, duszność, kaszel oraz uczucie ucisku w klatce piersiowej. Objawy mogą występować sporadycznie lub być codzienne, a ich nasilenie klasyfikuje się na cztery stopnie ciężkości, od astmy sporadycznej do ciężkiej, z funkcją płuc obniżoną poniżej 60% wartości należnej. Zaostrzenia astmy, które mogą rozwijać się w ciągu minut do dni, manifestują się nasileniem duszności, świstów, kaszlu i mogą prowadzić do stanu zagrożenia życia (status asthmaticus). Czynniki wyzwalające zaostrzenia obejmują alergeny, infekcje wirusowe, wysiłek fizyczny, zanieczyszczenia powietrza oraz leki takie jak niesteroidowe leki przeciwzapalne. Monitorowanie szczytowego przepływu wydechowego (PEF) jest istotne w ocenie kontroli choroby, a wartości poniżej normy wskazują na zwężenie dróg oddechowych i ryzyko zaostrzeń.

Astma – Objawy i Progresja Choroby

Astma jest przewlekłą chorobą płuc, która powoduje zapalenie i zwężenie dróg oddechowych. W wyniku tego procesu przepływ powietrza przez drogi oddechowe zostaje ograniczony, co prowadzi do charakterystycznych objawów oddechowych. Objawy astmy mogą być różnorodne – od łagodnych epizodów duszności do ciężkich ataków zagrażających życiu.12

Podstawowe objawy astmy

Najczęstsze objawy astmy obejmują:123

  • Świszczący oddech – charakterystyczny wysoki, gwiżdżący dźwięk podczas oddychania, zwłaszcza podczas wydechu
  • Duszność – uczucie braku powietrza lub trudności w oddychaniu
  • Ucisk w klatce piersiowej – uczucie ciężaru lub ucisku w klatce piersiowej
  • Kaszel – często nasilający się w nocy lub nad ranem, może być jedynym objawem astmy
  • Zwiększone wydzielanie śluzu – produkcja gęstego śluzu w drogach oddechowych

123

Objawy astmy mogą różnić się między pacjentami i zmieniać się w czasie u tej samej osoby. Niektórzy chorzy doświadczają objawów sporadycznie, podczas gdy inni mają je prawie codziennie.12

Wzorce występowania objawów

Charakterystyczne dla astmy jest to, że objawy:12

  • Pojawiają się i ustępują w czasie
  • Często nasilają się w nocy lub wcześnie rano
  • Mogą nasilać się podczas infekcji wirusowych (np. przeziębienia)
  • Są wyzwalane przez określone czynniki (np. alergeny, zimne powietrze, wysiłek fizyczny)
  • Mogą ulegać nasileniu przy zmianie pór roku

123

U niektórych osób objawy astmy mogą występować tylko podczas wysiłku fizycznego (astma wysiłkowa) lub mogą nasilać się szczególnie w nocy (astma nocna).123

Stopnie ciężkości astmy

Astmę klasyfikuje się na cztery główne stopnie ciężkości w zależności od częstości i nasilenia objawów:12

  1. Astma sporadyczna (intermittent):
    • Objawy występują rzadziej niż 2 razy w tygodniu
    • Nocne objawy rzadziej niż 2 razy w miesiącu
    • Normalna funkcja płuc między epizodami
  2. Astma przewlekła łagodna:
    • Objawy częściej niż 2 razy w tygodniu, ale nie codziennie
    • Nocne objawy 3-4 razy w miesiącu
    • Epizody mogą wpływać na codzienną aktywność
  3. Astma przewlekła umiarkowana:
    • Objawy występują codziennie
    • Nocne objawy częściej niż raz w tygodniu
    • Funkcja płuc obniżona do 60-80% wartości należnej
    • Wpływ na codzienne aktywności
  4. Astma przewlekła ciężka:
    • Objawy występują przez cały dzień
    • Częste objawy nocne
    • Funkcja płuc poniżej 60% wartości należnej
    • Znaczne ograniczenie codziennych aktywności

123

Należy podkreślić, że stopień ciężkości astmy może zmieniać się w czasie, co wymaga dostosowania leczenia.12

Zaostrzenia astmy (ataki astmatyczne)

Zaostrzenie astmy, zwane również atakiem astmatycznym lub napadem astmy, to epizod nagłego lub stopniowego nasilenia objawów choroby.123

Objawy zaostrzenia astmy

Podczas zaostrzenia astmy występują:12

  • Nasilenie typowych objawów astmy (duszność, świsty, kaszel, ucisk w klatce piersiowej)
  • Trudności w mówieniu pełnymi zdaniami bez przerwy na oddech
  • Zwiększona częstość oddechów
  • Korzystanie z dodatkowych mięśni oddechowych (widoczne wciąganie przestrzeni międzyżebrowych)
  • Niepokój, lęk
  • Sinawe zabarwienie ust i paznokci (w ciężkich przypadkach)
  • Zmęczenie, wyczerpanie

123

Objawy zaostrzenia mogą narastać szybko (w ciągu minut) lub stopniowo (w ciągu godzin lub dni), a ich czas trwania może wynosić od kilku minut do kilku dni, w zależności od ciężkości ataku i skuteczności leczenia.123

Czynniki wyzwalające zaostrzenia

Zaostrzenia astmy mogą być wywołane przez różne czynniki, w tym:12

  • Alergeny – pyłki roślin, roztocza kurzu domowego, sierść zwierząt, pleśń
  • Infekcje dróg oddechowych – przeziębienia, grypa, COVID-19
  • Wysiłek fizyczny – szczególnie podczas zimnej, suchej pogody
  • Zanieczyszczenia powietrza – dym tytoniowy, zanieczyszczenia przemysłowe
  • Zimne powietrze lub zmiany pogody
  • Silne emocje – stres, lęk, silny śmiech lub płacz
  • Niektóre leki – np. aspiryna, niesteroidowe leki przeciwzapalne

123

Znajomość indywidualnych czynników wyzwalających jest kluczowa dla skutecznego zarządzania astmą i zapobiegania zaostrzeniom.12

Oznaki alarmowe i stany nagłące

Objawy ostrzegawcze

Pewne objawy mogą wskazywać na pogarszającą się kontrolę astmy i ryzyko ciężkiego zaostrzenia:112

  • Zwiększenie częstości występowania objawów
  • Objawy występujące częściej niż 2 razy w tygodniu
  • Budzenie się w nocy z powodu objawów astmy
  • Zwiększona potrzeba stosowania leku doraźnego (ratunkowego)
  • Spadek szczytowego przepływu wydechowego (PEF)
  • Ograniczenie normalnej aktywności fizycznej z powodu astmy

123

Wczesne rozpoznanie tych objawów pozwala na szybkie wdrożenie właściwego leczenia i zapobieganie ciężkim zaostrzeniom.12

Objawy ciężkiego zaostrzenia

Następujące objawy wymagają natychmiastowej pomocy medycznej:123

  • Ciężka duszność uniemożliwiająca mówienie lub poruszanie się
  • Brak poprawy po zastosowaniu leku doraźnego
  • Sinica (sine usta, paznokcie)
  • Dezorientacja, splątanie
  • Utrata przytomności
  • Bardzo szybki lub spowolniony oddech
  • Zapadanie się skóry między żebrami podczas wdechu

123

Stan astmatyczny (status asthmaticus) to najcięższa postać zaostrzenia astmy, odporna na standardowe leczenie i zagrażająca życiu.12

Specyficzne wzorce objawów

Astma nocna

Astma nocna charakteryzuje się nasileniem objawów w godzinach nocnych:123

  • Objawy nasilają się zwykle między północą a 8 rano
  • Typowe objawy to kaszel, świsty, duszność i uczucie ucisku w klatce piersiowej
  • Może prowadzić do zaburzeń snu, zmęczenia w ciągu dnia i trudności z koncentracją
  • Wiąże się ze zwiększonym ryzykiem zgonu z powodu astmy – ponad połowa zgonów astmatycznych występuje w nocy

123

Astma nocna często jest wskaźnikiem słabej kontroli astmy i może wymagać zmiany schematu leczenia.12

Astma wysiłkowa

Astma wysiłkowa (exercise-induced asthma, EIA) to postać astmy, w której objawy są wyzwalane przez wysiłek fizyczny:12

  • Objawy pojawiają się zwykle 5-10 minut po rozpoczęciu wysiłku fizycznego
  • Najczęściej występuje podczas intensywnego wysiłku w zimnym, suchym powietrzu
  • Typowe objawy to kaszel, świsty, duszność, ucisk w klatce piersiowej
  • Objawy zwykle ustępują stopniowo po zaprzestaniu wysiłku

12

Odpowiednie leczenie pozwala większości osób z astmą wysiłkową na normalne uczestnictwo w aktywności fizycznej.12

Astma u dzieci

Objawy astmy u dzieci mogą różnić się od objawów u dorosłych:12

  • Częsty, przewlekły kaszel, szczególnie w nocy, może być jedynym objawem astmy u dziecka
  • Dzieci mogą nie przejawiać typowych świstów
  • Mogą mieć trudności z opisaniem swoich objawów
  • Częste infekcje dróg oddechowych „osiadające” w klatce piersiowej
  • Zmniejszona tolerancja wysiłku, trudności z nadążaniem za rówieśnikami podczas aktywności fizycznej
  • U małych dzieci może wystąpić wymioty podczas ataku astmy

123

U około 50% dzieci z astmą objawy mogą ustąpić w okresie dojrzewania, jednak mogą powrócić w późniejszym wieku.123

Progresja i przebieg choroby

Naturalna historia astmy

Astma jest chorobą przewlekłą o zmiennym przebiegu:12

  • Astma może rozpocząć się w każdym wieku, choć często pojawia się w dzieciństwie
  • Przebieg choroby jest zmienny – mogą występować okresy remisji i zaostrzeń
  • U dzieci astma czasem ustępuje wraz z wiekiem, choć może powrócić w dorosłości
  • U dorosłych astma zazwyczaj jest chorobą na całe życie, choć nasilenie objawów może się zmieniać

123

Badania wskazują, że spontaniczna remisja objawów może wystąpić u około 2-52% pacjentów, szczególnie u tych, którzy zachorowali w dzieciństwie.1

Przebudowa dróg oddechowych

Długotrwała, niekontrolowana astma może prowadzić do trwałych zmian strukturalnych w drogach oddechowych, znanych jako przebudowa dróg oddechowych (airway remodeling):123

  • Polega na pogrubieniu ścian dróg oddechowych i zwiększeniu ilości komórek mięśni gładkich
  • Prowadzi do trwałego zwężenia dróg oddechowych
  • Może skutkować nieodwracalnym ograniczeniem przepływu powietrza
  • Zmniejsza skuteczność leków przeciwastmatycznych
  • Zwiększa ryzyko ciężkich zaostrzeń

1

Właściwe i konsekwentne leczenie astmy może zapobiec przebudowie dróg oddechowych.12

Czynniki wpływające na progresję

Progresja astmy może być modyfikowana przez różne czynniki:12

  • Ekspozycja na alergeny – ciągła ekspozycja może nasilać proces zapalny
  • Palenie tytoniu – przyspiesza spadek funkcji płuc i zwiększa nasilenie objawów
  • Otyłość – pacjenci otyli częściej mają cięższe objawy i gorzej odpowiadają na leczenie
  • Infekcje wirusowe – mogą nasilać przebieg choroby, szczególnie u dzieci
  • Skuteczność leczenia – właściwe leczenie może spowolnić progresję choroby

123

Wczesna diagnoza i odpowiednie leczenie są kluczowe dla zapobiegania progresji astmy i minimalizacji długoterminowych powikłań.12

Monitorowanie i ocena kontroli astmy

Objawy słabej kontroli astmy

Następujące objawy wskazują na słabą kontrolę astmy:12

  • Częste objawy dzienne (częściej niż 2 razy w tygodniu)
  • Przebudzenia nocne z powodu astmy
  • Ograniczenie codziennej aktywności z powodu objawów
  • Częste stosowanie leku doraźnego (częściej niż 2 razy w tygodniu)
  • Zmniejszone wartości szczytowego przepływu wydechowego
  • Częste zaostrzenia wymagające stosowania systemowych kortykosteroidów

123

Rozpoznanie słabej kontroli astmy jest kluczowe dla dostosowania leczenia i zapobiegania zaostrzeniom.12

Monitorowanie funkcji płuc

Regularne monitorowanie funkcji płuc pomaga ocenić kontrolę astmy:12

  • Szczytowy przepływ wydechowy (PEF) – można go mierzyć w domu za pomocą pikflometru
  • Obniżone wartości PEF wskazują na zwężenie dróg oddechowych
  • Spadek PEF może wystąpić przed pojawieniem się innych objawów astmy
  • Regularne pomiary PEF pomagają wcześnie wykryć pogorszenie kontroli astmy

12

Monitorowanie PEF jest szczególnie przydatne u pacjentów, którzy słabo odczuwają objawy astmy lub mają ciężką postać choroby.1

Dobrze kontrolowana astma

Cele dobrej kontroli astmy obejmują:12

  • Minimalne lub brak objawów dziennych (≤2 razy w tygodniu)
  • Brak przebudzeń nocnych z powodu astmy
  • Brak ograniczeń w codziennej aktywności
  • Minimalna potrzeba stosowania leku doraźnego (≤2 razy w tygodniu)
  • Normalne lub bliskie normy wyniki badań funkcji płuc
  • Brak zaostrzeń

12

Przy właściwym leczeniu większość pacjentów z astmą może osiągnąć dobrą kontrolę choroby i prowadzić normalne, aktywne życie.12

Powikłania i konsekwencje nieleczonej astmy

Konsekwencje zdrowotne

Nieleczona lub źle kontrolowana astma może prowadzić do różnych powikłań:12

  • Postępująca przebudowa dróg oddechowych i trwałe ograniczenie przepływu powietrza
  • Zwiększone ryzyko poważnych zaostrzeń wymagających hospitalizacji
  • Zwiększone ryzyko zgonu z powodu astmy
  • Zwiększona podatność na powikłania infekcji dróg oddechowych
  • Nieodwracalne zmiany w strukturze płuc (w ciężkich przypadkach)

123

Ciężkie zaostrzenia astmy mogą prowadzić do niewydolności oddechowej i zgonu, jeśli nie są odpowiednio leczone.12

Wpływ na jakość życia

Astma może wpływać na jakość życia na wiele sposobów:12

  • Zaburzenia snu i zmęczenie w ciągu dnia
  • Ograniczenie aktywności fizycznej i udziału w sporcie
  • Nieobecności w szkole lub pracy
  • Trudności z koncentracją
  • Lęk i depresja związane z chorobą
  • Ograniczenie uczestnictwa w życiu społecznym

123

Właściwe leczenie astmy może znacząco poprawić jakość życia pacjentów.12

Wpływ astmy w ciąży

Niekontrolowana astma podczas ciąży może mieć poważne konsekwencje:12

  • Zwiększone ryzyko rozwoju nadciśnienia tętniczego i stanu przedrzucawkowego
  • Niedotlenienie płodu
  • Zwiększone ryzyko porodu przedwczesnego
  • Niska masa urodzeniowa dziecka

12

Odpowiednie leczenie astmy podczas ciąży jest bezpieczne i korzystne zarówno dla matki, jak i dziecka.1

Specjalne formy astmy

Astma u dorosłych

Astma rozpoczynająca się w wieku dorosłym (adult-onset asthma) ma pewne specyficzne cechy:123

  • Objawy są zwykle bardziej trwałe niż u dzieci
  • Często wymaga codziennego leczenia
  • Częściej wiąże się z alergiami (około 30% przypadków)
  • Może być związana z ekspozycją zawodową na różne substancje
  • Częściej występuje u kobiet niż u mężczyzn
  • Może być związana z otyłością

123

Astma u dorosłych często wymaga bardziej intensywnego leczenia niż astma dziecięca.1

Astma ciężka

Ciężka astma dotyka około 5-10% pacjentów z astmą i ma charakterystyczne cechy:123

  • Objawy występują codziennie, często przez całą dobę
  • Częste zaostrzenia, które mogą być odporne na standardowe leczenie
  • Znaczne ograniczenie codziennej aktywności
  • Częste budzenia nocne z powodu objawów
  • Potrzeba stosowania wysokich dawek leków kontrolujących
  • Zwiększone ryzyko objawów ubocznych leczenia

123

Pacjenci z ciężką astmą często wymagają specjalistycznego leczenia i indywidualnego podejścia.12

Astma niema (silent asthma)

Astma niema to szczególna postać astmy, w której typowe objawy (świsty, kaszel) mogą nie występować, mimo ciężkiego zwężenia dróg oddechowych:123

  • Charakteryzuje się brakiem typowych świstów i kaszlu podczas ciężkiego zaostrzenia
  • Może objawiać się jedynie dusznością, zmęczeniem, uczuciem ucisku w klatce piersiowej
  • Wiąże się z najcięższymi postaciami astmy
  • Jest stanem zagrażającym życiu
  • Wymaga natychmiastowej pomocy medycznej

123

Brak typowych objawów sprawia, że astma niema jest szczególnie niebezpieczna, gdyż zaostrzenie może rozwijać się bez wyraźnych sygnałów ostrzegawczych.12

Ocena ciężkości objawów

Wskaźniki ciężkości zaostrzenia

Ciężkość zaostrzenia astmy można ocenić na podstawie następujących parametrów:12

  • Zdolność mówienia – trudności w mówieniu pełnymi zdaniami
  • Częstość oddechów – zwiększona lub spowolniona
  • Tętno – przyspieszone
  • Saturacja krwi tlenem – obniżona (poniżej 92%)
  • Świadomość – dezorientacja, senność
  • Użycie dodatkowych mięśni oddechowych – widoczne wciąganie przestrzeni międzyżebrowych
  • Skuteczność leku doraźnego – brak poprawy po jego zastosowaniu

123

Im więcej i im bardziej nasilone są te objawy, tym cięższe jest zaostrzenie astmy.12

Ocena nasilenia objawów intervalowych

Objawy intervalowe to objawy występujące między zaostrzeniami:12

  • Kaszel w nocy
  • Świsty lub kaszel podczas wysiłku
  • Uczucie duszności
  • Trudności w dotrzymywaniu kroku rówieśnikom podczas aktywności fizycznej
  • Potrzeba stosowania leku doraźnego częściej niż 2 razy w tygodniu

12

Obecność objawów intervalowych może wskazywać na potrzebę zmiany leczenia kontrolującego astmę.1

Leczenie i zarządzanie objawami

Podejście do leczenia

Leczenie astmy ma na celu:12

  • Kontrolę objawów i minimalizację ich wpływu na codzienne życie
  • Zmniejszenie zapalenia w drogach oddechowych
  • Zapobieganie zaostrzeniom
  • Zachowanie normalnej lub prawie normalnej funkcji płuc
  • Zapobieganie nieodwracalnym zmianom w drogach oddechowych

123

Leczenie dostosowuje się do stopnia ciężkości astmy, który może zmieniać się w czasie.12

Główne grupy leków

W leczeniu astmy stosuje się dwie główne grupy leków:123

  • Leki kontrolujące (zapobiegawcze):
    • Wziewne kortykosteroidy – zmniejszają zapalenie w drogach oddechowych
    • Długo działające β2-agoniści – rozszerzają drogi oddechowe
    • Antagoniści receptorów leukotrienowych – zmniejszają zapalenie
    • Należy je stosować regularnie, zgodnie z zaleceniami
  • Leki doraźne (ratunkowe):
    • Krótko działające β2-agoniści – szybko rozszerzają zwężone drogi oddechowe
    • Stosowane do szybkiego łagodzenia objawów podczas zaostrzenia
    • Częste stosowanie (więcej niż 2 razy w tygodniu) może wskazywać na słabą kontrolę astmy

123

W ciężkiej astmie może być konieczne stosowanie dodatkowych leków, takich jak leki biologiczne.12

Unikanie czynników wyzwalających

Ważnym elementem zarządzania astmą jest identyfikacja i unikanie indywidualnych czynników wyzwalających:12

  • Ograniczenie ekspozycji na alergeny (roztocza kurzu domowego, pyłki, sierść zwierząt, pleśń)
  • Unikanie dymu tytoniowego i innych zanieczyszczeń powietrza
  • Właściwe leczenie infekcji dróg oddechowych
  • Odpowiednie przygotowanie do wysiłku fizycznego
  • Stosowanie technik radzenia sobie ze stresem

123

Unikanie czynników wyzwalających może znacząco zmniejszyć częstość i nasilenie objawów astmy.12

Znaczenie planu leczenia astmy

Indywidualny plan leczenia astmy jest kluczowym narzędziem w zarządzaniu chorobą:12

  • Określa, jakie leki należy stosować i w jakich dawkach
  • Zawiera instrukcje, jak postępować przy nasileniu objawów
  • Pomaga rozpoznać wczesne objawy pogorszenia kontroli astmy
  • Instruuje, kiedy szukać pomocy medycznej
  • Powinien być regularnie aktualizowany przez lekarza

12

Badania pokazują, że pacjenci korzystający z pisemnego planu leczenia astmy mają lepszą kontrolę choroby.1

Podsumowanie progresji astmy

Astma to przewlekła choroba zapalna dróg oddechowych charakteryzująca się zmiennym przebiegiem. Typowe objawy obejmują świszczący oddech, duszność, kaszel i uczucie ucisku w klatce piersiowej, które mogą nasilać się pod wpływem określonych czynników wyzwalających.123

Przebieg astmy jest zróżnicowany – od łagodnych, sporadycznych objawów do ciężkich, codziennych dolegliwości ograniczających normalne funkcjonowanie. Zaostrzenia (ataki) astmy mogą rozwijać się szybko lub stopniowo i wymagają odpowiedniego leczenia, aby zapobiec poważnym powikłaniom.123

Nieleczona lub źle kontrolowana astma może prowadzić do trwałych zmian w strukturze dróg oddechowych (przebudowy dróg oddechowych), zwiększonego ryzyka ciężkich zaostrzeń i obniżonej jakości życia. Dlatego kluczowe jest wczesne rozpoznanie choroby, odpowiednie leczenie i regularne monitorowanie objawów.123

Przy właściwym leczeniu i unikaniu czynników wyzwalających większość pacjentów z astmą może prowadzić normalne, aktywne życie z minimalnymi objawami.123

Kolejne rozdziały

Zapraszamy do dalszego czytania naszego leksykonu.

Wybierz kolejny rozdział z menu poniżej, aby otworzyć nową podstronę kompedium wiedzy i uzyskać szczegółowe informację o leku, substancji lub chorobie.

  1. 10.04.2026
  2. www.leksykon.com.pl

Materiały źródłowe

  • #1 Asthma – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/asthma/symptoms-causes/syc-20369653
    If you have asthma, the inside walls of the airways in your lungs can become inflamed and swollen. In addition, membranes in your airway linings may secrete excess mucus. The result is an asthma attack. During an asthma attack, your narrowed airways make it harder to breathe and you may cough and wheeze. […] Asthma is a condition in which your airways narrow and swell and may produce extra mucus. This can make breathing difficult and trigger coughing, a whistling sound (wheezing) when you breathe out and shortness of breath. […] For some people, asthma signs and symptoms flare up in certain situations: […] Signs that your asthma is probably worsening include: […] Asthma signs and symptoms that are more frequent and bothersome […] Increasing difficulty breathing, as measured with a device used to check how well your lungs are working (peak flow meter)
  • #1 What Are Asthma Symptoms?
    https://aafa.org/asthma/asthma-symptoms/
    When you have asthma, its important to know what is happening in your airways, as well as common asthma symptoms. Understanding asthma symptoms can help you know what your triggers are, when you need quick-relief (rescue) medicines, and when you are having a medical emergency. […] This swelling, clogging, and muscle tightening makes your airways smaller or narrower. This makes it harder for air to flow easily through your airways, and it becomes harder to breathe. This causes asthma symptoms, also known as an asthma episode, flare-up, or attack. It can happen at any time. Mild symptoms may only last a few minutes while more severe asthma symptoms can last hours or days. […] Common signs and symptoms of asthma include: Shortness of breath, Cough, Chest tightness or pain, Wheeze (a whistling sound when you breathe), Waking at night due to asthma symptoms, A drop in your peak flow meter reading (if you use one).
  • #1 Asthma – Symptoms | NHLBI, NIH
    https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/asthma/symptoms
    Symptoms of asthma may include: Wheezing, which is a whistling sound when you breathe out […] Coughing, especially at night or early morning […] Shortness of breath […] Chest tightness. Asthma is a chronic condition that makes it harder to breathe. Other conditions can cause these symptoms. But in asthma, the symptoms often follow a pattern: They come and go over time or within the same day […] They start or get worse with viral infections, such as a cold […] They are triggered by exercise, allergies, cold air, or breathing too fast from laughing or crying […] They are worse at night or in the morning. Asthma symptoms in young children may look different than symptoms in others. It is also possible for symptoms to change as you get older. Watch out for these signs that your asthma might be getting worse: You have symptoms more often than usual, or they feel worse […] You need your reliever medicine more often than usual […] You wake up at night because of coughing or other asthma symptoms […] You have trouble with usual activities, including exercise, because of your asthma.
  • #1 Asthma – Lung and Airway Disorders – Merck Manual Consumer Version
    https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/lung-and-airway-disorders/asthma/asthma
    Coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath that occur in response to specific triggers are the most common symptoms. […] Asthma attacks vary in frequency and severity. Some people who have asthma are symptom-free most of the time, with only an occasional brief, mild episode of shortness of breath. Other people cough and wheeze most of the time and have severe attacks after viral infections, exercise, or exposure to other triggers. […] Wheezing is a musical sound that occurs when the person breathes out. Coughing may be the only symptom in some people (cough-variant asthma). Some people with asthma produce a clear, sometimes sticky (mucoid) phlegm (sputum). […] In some people, asthma attacks occur primarily at night (nocturnal asthma). Attacks that occur during the night may indicate poorly controlled asthma.
  • #1 What Causes Asthma? | American Lung Association
    https://www.lung.org/lung-health-diseases/lung-disease-lookup/asthma/learn-about-asthma/what-causes-asthma
    The most common factors for developing asthma are having a parent with asthma, having a severe respiratory infection as a child, having an allergic condition, or being exposed to certain chemical irritants or industrial dusts in the workplace. […] Some children who experience viral respiratory infections go on to develop chronic asthma. […] If you have asthma, exposures to certain elements in the workplace can cause asthma symptoms. And, for some people, exposure to certain dusts (industrial or wood dusts), chemical fumes and vapors, and molds can cause asthma to develop for the very first time. […] Those whose mothers smoked during pregnancy or who were exposed to secondhand smoke are also more likely to have asthma. […] Children and adults who are overweight or obese are at a greater risk of asthma.
  • #1 Asthma in adults Information | Mount Sinai – New York
    https://www.mountsinai.org/health-library/report/asthma-in-adults
    Exercise-induced asthma (EIA), also called exercise-induced bronchoconstriction, is a limited form of asthma in which exercise triggers coughing, wheezing, or shortness of breath. This condition usually occurs during intense exercise in cold dry air. Symptoms start 5 to 10 minutes into exercise and then gradually resolve. […] Many patients experience a worsening of their asthma symptoms during the nighttime, especially during sleep. Attacks often occur between 2 to 4 a.m. Factors that increase the risk for nocturnal asthma include allergen exposure, sinus problems, GERD, chronic obstructive lung diseases, and the sleep-disordered breathing associated with obstructive sleep apnea.
  • #1 Asthma – Diagnosis and treatment – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/asthma/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20369660
    Your doctor will also ask you questions about your signs and symptoms and about any other health problems. […] Lower than usual peak flow readings are a sign that your lungs may not be working as well and that your asthma may be getting worse. […] Determining your asthma severity helps your doctor choose the best treatment. Asthma severity often changes over time, requiring treatment adjustments. […] Asthma is classified into four general categories: Mild intermittent, Mild persistent, Moderate persistent, Severe persistent. […] Treatment usually involves learning to recognize your triggers, taking steps to avoid triggers and tracking your breathing to make sure your medications are keeping symptoms under control. […] Preventive, long-term control medications reduce the swelling (inflammation) in your airways that leads to symptoms.
  • #1 Asthma Symptoms and Triggers | Allergy & Asthma Network
    https://allergyasthmanetwork.org/what-is-asthma/asthma-symptoms-triggers/
    Common asthma symptoms include: […] Asthma symptoms in adults […] Asthma symptoms in teens […] Asthma symptoms in babies and children […] Asthma symptoms in pregnancy […] Symptoms of mild, moderate and severe asthma can differ. […] Symptoms occur a couple times a week but less than once a day. […] Symptoms may awaken you at night 1-2 times a month. […] Lung function is usually normal between episodes but may be slightly reduced. […] Episodes may last a few days and may affect daily activities. […] Symptoms are usually controlled with quick-relief inhalers but may require additional long-term control medications. […] Symptoms occur daily. […] Symptoms may awaken you at night more than once a week but not every night. […] Lung function is reduced, and airflow limitation may be present.
  • #1 What Are Asthma Symptoms?
    https://aafa.org/asthma/asthma-symptoms/
    You are in the Yellow/Caution Zone when you first start having asthma signs or symptoms. Signs and symptoms that your asthma is getting worse include: Shortness of breath, Cough, Chest tightness or pain, Wheezing, Waking at night due to asthma symptoms, Having any signs or symptoms after an exposure to a known trigger, Having breathing difficulty when sick with a cold or respiratory illness. […] If you are in the Red/Danger Zone, take your quick-relief medicines. If your breathing does not improve quickly, get emergency help. Severe asthma episodes can be life-threatening. […] Signs and symptoms of an asthma emergency that need urgent medical care: Asthma is getting worse quickly, Asthma quick-relief medicines are not helping, Chest tightness or pain, Severe shortness of breath, Breathing is faster or slower than normal, Breathing may be hard or shallow, Trouble walking or talking due to shortness of breath.
  • #1 Asthma: Symptoms, Treatment, and More
    https://www.healthline.com/health/asthma
    You should also seek treatment if you have symptoms of an asthma emergency, such as: severe trouble breathing; gasping for air; confusion; pale or blue lips or fingernails; dizziness; difficulty walking or talking. […] When your asthma symptoms get progressively worse, its known as an exacerbation, or an asthma attack. […] The symptoms of an exacerbation may include: hyperventilation; cough; wheezing; shortness of breath; increased heart rate; agitation; confusion; blue lips. […] The longer an exacerbation lasts, the more it can affect your ability to breathe.
  • #1 Asthma in adults Information | Mount Sinai – New York
    https://www.mountsinai.org/health-library/report/asthma-in-adults
    Not all patients experience the same signs or symptoms of asthma or experience them the same way. […] The end of an attack is often marked by a cough that produces thick, stringy mucus. After an initial acute attack, inflammation lasts for days to weeks, even if it does not produce symptoms. […] The following signs and symptoms may indicate a life threatening situation: Rapid pulse, Sweating, Bluish skin color, Anxiety or panic, Grogginess, confusion, or difficulty talking. […] Asthma often progresses very slowly, but it may sometimes develop to a fatal or near-fatal attack within a few minutes. It is very difficult to predict when an attack will become very serious. Any symptoms that suggest a serious attack should be immediately treated with a rescue bronchodilator. If symptoms persist, call for emergency help.
  • #1 Asthma
    https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/asthma/symptoms/
    An asthma attack can be life-threatening. But getting the right asthma treatment reduces the risk. […] Asthma symptoms happen when your airways become swollen. This makes them narrower, causing breathing problems. […] In people who have asthma, symptoms can be triggered by different things, such as allergies, exercise, smoke, cold air or infections.
  • #1 Asthma Triggers: Gain Control | US EPA
    https://www.epa.gov/asthma/asthma-triggers-gain-control
    Secondhand smoke can trigger asthma episodes and increase the severity of attacks. […] Body parts and droppings from dust mites can trigger asthma in individuals with allergies to dust mites. Exposure to dust mites can cause asthma in children who have not previously exhibited asthma symptoms. […] For people sensitive to molds, inhaling mold spores can trigger an asthma attack. […] Droppings or body parts of cockroaches and other pests can trigger asthma. Certain proteins are found in cockroach feces and saliva and can cause allergic reactions or trigger asthma symptoms in some individuals. […] Proteins in your pet’s skin flakes, urine, feces, saliva and hair can trigger asthma. […] In people with asthma, exposure to low levels of NO2 may cause increased bronchial reactivity and make young children more susceptible to respiratory infections. Long-term exposure to high levels of NO2 can lead to chronic bronchitis.
  • #1 Asthma Symptoms | American Lung Association
    https://www.lung.org/lung-health-diseases/lung-disease-lookup/asthma/symptoms-diagnosis/symptoms
    Asthma symptoms can differ for each person, but here are some of the most common: […] Wheezing. You may notice a whistling sound when you breathe. Sometimes this happens only when you exercise or have a cold. […] Frequent cough. This may be more common at night. You may or may not cough up mucus. […] Shortness of breath. This is the feeling that you can’t get enough air into your lungs. It may occur only once in a while, or often. […] Chest tightness. Your chest may feel tight, especially during cold weather or exercise. This can also be the first sign of a flare-up. […] Talk to your healthcare provider if you are experiencing any of these symptoms. The sooner you begin treating your asthma and maintaining control, the less damage you will cause your lungs in the long run. […] For people with asthma, respiratory infections, allergens, chemicals, odors, physical activity, emotions, seasonal changes and smoking can irritate the lungs. We call these triggers because they cause (trigger) changes in the airways. Understanding what triggers your asthma will help you manage your disease. Work with your healthcare provider to identify the triggers that cause your asthma symptoms. Once you have identified your triggers, work on ways to avoid the trigger entirely or to limit your exposure to it.
  • #1 What Are Asthma Symptoms?
    https://aafa.org/asthma/asthma-symptoms/
    Sometimes you may have early warning signs that an asthma episode is coming. You may have these signs before you start to have more obvious asthma symptoms. Identifying warning signs and taking steps to prevent asthma episodes can help keep asthma well-controlled. […] To prevent asthma symptoms: Avoid or limit contact with your asthma triggers and allergens. […] To treat sudden asthma symptoms: Take quick-relief medicines at the first sign of symptoms. Always have your quick-relief medicines with you. […] If your asthma is not well-controlled, your daily activities may be limited. You may miss work or school. You may increase your chances of having complications from a respiratory infection. […] Asthma can get worse at night. If you have symptoms at night, its called nighttime asthma. This is often a sign of uncontrolled asthma. […] A peak flow meter, when used every day, can spot reduced airflow before you notice the signs and symptoms of an asthma episode. […] Your provider will prescribe asthma medicines to help you control or prevent symptoms as well as medicines that work to relieve symptoms when they happen.
  • #1 Asthma getting worse | Asthma + Lung UK
    https://www.asthmaandlung.org.uk/conditions/asthma/manage/symptoms-worse
    If you notice asthma symptoms, it means your asthma is not as well controlled as it should be. […] If you notice any of these signs or symptoms see your GP or nurse as soon as you can: feeling breathless, coughing, tight chest, wheezing, symptoms waking you up at night, finding it harder to do everyday things like housework, playing with children, or going to work, using your reliever inhaler more than usual. […] If you’re getting more asthma symptoms, it’s a sign that your asthma is not well controlled. Symptoms mean your airways are more inflamed and narrow. This makes it harder for air to get through and means an asthma attack is more likely. […] The sooner you can treat the inflammation in your airways, the sooner you can lower your risk of an asthma attack. […] If your asthma symptoms are worse, you should book an appointment with your GP or nurse.
  • #1 Asthma – Lung and Airway Disorders – Merck Manual Consumer Version
    https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/lung-and-airway-disorders/asthma/asthma
    An asthma attack may begin suddenly with wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath. At other times, an asthma attack may come on slowly with gradually worsening symptoms. In either case, people with asthma usually first notice shortness of breath, coughing, or chest tightness. […] During an asthma attack, shortness of breath may become severe, creating a feeling of severe anxiety. […] The most severe form of asthma is called status asthmaticus. It is severe, intense, prolonged airway narrowing that is resistant to treatment. […] The buildup of carbon dioxide leads to acidosis, an acidic state of the blood that affects the function of almost every organ. […] Without oxygen, many organs begin to malfunction. […] Many children outgrow asthma, but wheezing may persist into adulthood or asthma may return in later years. Female sex, smoking, earlier age of onset, and allergy to household dust mites increase the risk that asthma will persist or return.
  • #1 What is Nocturnal Asthma? – Allergy & Asthma Network
    https://allergyasthmanetwork.org/what-is-asthma/nocturnal-asthma/
    People with nocturnal asthma, or nighttime asthma, experience symptoms while sleeping. This can disrupt sleep. It can also make managing asthma more difficult. Up to 60% of asthma patients are estimated to have nocturnal asthma. […] An asthma attack at night is a sign of uncontrolled asthma. If you experience asthma symptoms at night more than two times per month, make an appointment with a doctor. You may want to see an asthma specialist, such as an allergist or pulmonologist. […] Nighttime asthma symptoms mirror daytime asthma symptoms, but are usually worse. People with nocturnal asthma often experience coughing, shortness of breath, wheezing, and chest tightness. These symptoms can occur just before or even during sleep, and can lead to poor sleep quality. The nocturnal symptoms can cause irritability and tiredness and may also worsen asthma symptoms during the day.
  • #1 7 surprising symptoms of asthma – BJC HealthCareSearchFacebookTwitterYouTubeLinkedInInstagram
    https://www.bjc.org/news/7-surprising-symptoms-asthma
    Frequent waking during the night with coughing, wheezing or shortness of breath can be a sign of nocturnal asthma. Many people do not associate their disrupted sleep patterns with asthma. However, asthma symptoms can indeed flare up at night, triggered by allergens in the bedroom environment, such as dust mites, pet dander or even temperature changes. […] Rapid breathing, or hyperventilation, is another symptom that can be easily overlooked as a sign of asthma. During an asthma attack, the body’s natural response is to increase breathing rate to compensate for reduced airflow. This can lead to feelings of anxiety or panic, which further exacerbates the situation. […] Chronic fatigue is a less obvious symptom of asthma. When you’re not getting enough oxygen due to restricted airways, it can lead to feelings of constant tiredness and lack of energy. This symptom can be particularly insidious, as it’s easy to attribute fatigue to a busy lifestyle or stress rather than an underlying health issue like asthma.
  • #1 Recognizing the Signs of Asthma | Children’s Hospital Los Angeles
    https://www.chla.org/blog/advice-experts/recognizing-signs-asthma
    Shortness of breath is characterized by a feeling of not getting enough air into the lungs. It may occur only once in a while, or often. Children with asthma commonly note this symptom during any type of physical activity, whether playing formal sports or at recess. […] Your doctor may trial several asthma medicines to see if they make a difference in your child’s symptoms. […] Routine colds and respiratory infections are the most common triggers of asthma attacks in children. […] Alongside household pollutants like second-hand smoke and cleaning chemicals, air pollution can worsen asthma symptoms. […] Rememberone of the ultimate goals of asthma treatment is for children to remain just as active as their peers while managing their symptoms. Allowing them to play and exercise will help boost their lung function and can even reduce the frequency of asthma attacks.
  • #1 Asthma – Diagnosis and treatment – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/asthma/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20369660
    Quick-relief inhalers (bronchodilators) quickly open swollen airways that are limiting breathing. […] If you have an asthma flare-up, a quick-relief inhaler can ease your symptoms right away. But you shouldn’t need to use your quick-relief inhaler very often if your long-term control medications are working properly. […] Taking steps to reduce your exposure to asthma triggers is a key part of asthma control. […] Regular exercise can strengthen your heart and lungs, which helps relieve asthma symptoms. […] It’s possible that the acid reflux that causes heartburn may damage lung airways and worsen asthma symptoms. […] Asthma can be challenging and stressful. You may sometimes become frustrated, angry or depressed because you need to cut back on your usual activities to avoid environmental triggers. […] The best way to overcome anxiety and a feeling of helplessness is to understand your condition and take control of your treatment.
  • #1 Recognizing the Signs of Asthma | Children’s Hospital Los Angeles
    https://www.chla.org/blog/advice-experts/recognizing-signs-asthma
    Asthma affects as many as 10 to 12 percent of children in the United States and is one of the leading causes of chronic illness in children. For unknown reasons, the incidence of asthma in children is steadily increasing. […] It’s important to note that not all children with asthma exhibit the most obvious symptoms, like wheezing. Chronic coughing may be the only obvious sign, but a child’s asthma may go unrecognized if the cough is attributed to other conditions such as recurrent bronchitis or allergies. […] While asthma symptoms can begin at any age, most children experience symptoms by age 5. […] Sometimes, children with asthma only experience wheezing or chest tightness with exercise or a cold. […] Cough, even without wheezing, is a very common symptom in children with asthma. The cough may be more common at night, and the child may or may not cough up mucus.
  • #1 Asthma Symptoms – Visit An Allergist Today | ACAAI Patient
    https://acaai.org/asthma/symptoms/
    Common symptoms to watch for include: Coughing, especially at night; A wheezing or whistling sound when breathing, especially when exhaling; Trouble breathing or fast breathing that causes the skin around the ribs or neck to pull in tightly; Frequent colds that settle in the chest. […] If the symptoms recur, that’s a clue that your child might have asthma. In addition, symptoms may worsen when your child is around asthma triggers, such as irritants in the air (smoke or strong odors, for example) or allergens like pollen, pet dander and dust mites.
  • #1 Asthma
    https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/asthma/symptoms/
    Asthma symptoms can be mild or severe. They usually come and go. They may be worse at night and early in the morning. […] An asthma attack is when you have severe symptoms and it’s difficult to breathe, which can be life-threatening. […] Symptoms can be triggered by different things including exercise, high levels of air pollution, cold air, or contact with something you’re allergic to, such as pollen, dust, mould or animals. […] Asthma is often a life-long condition, although asthma in young children sometimes goes away by the time they’re teenagers or adults. […] Asthma affects everyone differently. How it affects you depends on your symptoms, what they’re triggered by, and how well your treatment works. […] For most people, inhalers work well to prevent or reduce symptoms if they’re used correctly, and asthma has only a small impact on their daily life. But some people have more severe symptoms that are harder to control, and they need other treatment.
  • #1 Asthma overview and symptoms
    https://www2.hse.ie/conditions/asthma/symptoms-of-asthma/
    Asthma symptoms can happen some of the time or most of the time. Symptoms can change over time. […] The most common symptoms are: wheezing – a whistling sound when you breathe, shortness of breath, a tight chest – it may feel like a band is tightening around it, coughing. […] The cause is more likely to be asthma if the symptoms: happen often and keep coming back, are worse at night and early in the morning, happen in response to an asthma trigger such as exercise or an allergy, change with the seasons – for example, they are worse in the summer or winter. […] Some children with asthma can have fewer or no asthma symptoms as they get older. This is known as childhood asthma. But asthma can come back when they are adults. […] Severe asthma is when: your symptoms are harder to control, usual asthma treatments do not work as well.
  • #1 What To Know About Asthma Remission
    https://www.health.com/condition/asthma/does-asthma-go-away
    Asthma symptoms can become less and less frequent for adults. „As to the [question] about asthma persistence, it really is a multifaceted issue. Yes, in some adults, asthma can go from persistent to intermittent,” Marilyn Li, MD, clinical associate professor of pediatrics at the Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, told Health. […] Treatment can help reach asthma remission, or when symptoms decrease or disappear entirely for at least 12 months. The goal of remission is to control or manage symptoms to stop occurring with or without the need for asthma treatment. […] Research has shown that asthma can naturally go away on its own, which is relatively common for people who develop it as children. Even those who have outgrown asthma may have a relapse later in life. Anywhere between 2-52% of people might have spontaneous remission. Spontaneous remission is when asthma symptoms disappear on their own. […] Some people who see their asthma completely clear up never have symptoms again. Other adults see their asthma symptoms become more infrequent. There’s limited research about who’s likely to see remission or needs to continue with asthma treatment.
  • #1 Pathophysiology Of Asthma – StatPearls – NCBI Bookshelf
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK551579/
    Asthma is becoming a more prevalent disease since the early 1990s. From 1982 to 1992, the rate of asthma jumped from 34.7 to 49.4 per thousand. The prevalence of asthma in the USA is around 8%. In children, asthma is presented predominantly in males until the age of 20, where the disease is equally prevalent. There is a family history component of asthma, as well. However, the genes responsible for inheriting asthma remain unidentified. Asthma is most likely transmitted by multiple genes, with some variation of locus heterogeneity and polygenic inheritance leading to asthma expression being multifaceted. Enhanced IgE response to environmental factors such as house dust mites, animal allergens, mold, farm animals, have contributed to sensitize asthma exacerbating its symptoms and attributing to increased airway reactivity. Interestingly enough, obesity showed a positive linear relationship between asthma and increased BMI. The organ system affected by asthma is the lungs. Asthma is primarily involved in the bronchial tree, with its primary job to distribute air throughout the lungs until reaching the alveolar sacs. In patients with asthma, the physiologic mechanism changes due to inflammation, decreasing the radius of the airway. As a result of inflammation and bronchoconstriction, there is an intermittent airflow obstruction, resulting in increased work of breathing. Airway hyperresponsiveness is a crucial feature of asthma; this is an exaggerated bronchoconstrictor response, usually to different stimuli. The presence of airway hyperresponsiveness is associated with a greater decline in lung function and increased risk for the development and exacerbation of asthma from childhood to adulthood. A person can have irreversible obstruction of airflow, which is believed to be due to airway remodeling. Remodeling occurs by epithelial cells transitioning to mesenchymal, increasing the smooth muscle content. Asthma can paint a slightly different clinical picture, and clinicians must identify them. Asthmatic patients can usually have but are not limited to, wheezing, shortness of breath, and a cough, which is often worse at night. Depending on the specific stage of asthma, treatment and management change. The most common medications used are short-acting beta-agonists, long-acting beta-agonists, muscarinic antagonists, and inhaled and systemic glucocorticoids. Since there are two phases of asthma, it is essential to try to target and decrease bronchoconstriction, inflammation, and airway remodeling.
  • #1 Asthma overview and symptoms
    https://www2.hse.ie/conditions/asthma/symptoms-of-asthma/
    If you have severe asthma, it may take longer to find the combination of treatment that works for you. You may need specialist treatments. […] If your asthma is triggered: your airways become swollen (inflamed), the muscles around your airways tighten and narrow your airways, your airways make more mucus that can build up in your lungs. This causes coughing, wheezing and shortness of breath. […] Airway remodelling is when the structure of the airways in your lungs changes. It can happen if asthma symptoms are not treated or controlled. Over time, the walls of the airways become thicker and the airways become narrower. This makes it harder for asthma medicines to work. Managing your asthma well can prevent airway remodelling.
  • #1 Understanding Asthma – Asthma Canada
    https://asthma.ca/get-help/understanding-asthma/
    Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways that causes symptoms like shortness of breath, chest tightness, coughing and wheezing. […] The common signs and symptoms of poorly controlled asthma include: Shortness of breath, Regular coughing, Wheezing, Chest tightness, Increased mucus production, Trouble sleeping because of breathing difficulty, Being unable to take part in physical activities without breathing difficulty. […] If left untreated, asthma can cause permanent structural changes in your airways called airway remodelling, which is why it is important to get your asthma under control and keep treating it over the long term. […] In someone with asthma, the airways are inflamed, and when triggered, can constrict even more, obstructing airflow to the lungs.
  • #1 Asthma – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/asthma/symptoms-causes/syc-20369653
    The need to use a quick-relief inhaler more often. […] If your asthma symptoms get worse. Contact your doctor right away if your medication doesn’t seem to ease your symptoms or if you need to use your quick-relief inhaler more often. […] Proper treatment makes a big difference in preventing both short-term and long-term complications caused by asthma.
  • #1 Managing Your Asthma
    https://www.asthmafoundation.org.nz/your-health/living-with-asthma/managing-your-asthma
    Some people with asthma may think their asthma is better controlled than it really is. They get used to feeling the way they do and may put up with asthma symptoms and being limited in their daily activities. […] Asthma symptom control is described as either good, partial or poor based on symptoms during the previous four weeks. […] Good asthma control is: Experiencing daytime symptoms (coughing, wheezing etc) no more than two days a week; Using your short-acting reliever inhaler no more than two days a week (not counting the doses you may need to use prior to exercise to prevent symptoms); No limitation of your daily activities (work, school, exercise, play); and No asthma symptoms during the night or on waking. […] Most people with asthma can lead a healthy, active life when they manage their condition well.
  • #1 Managing Your Asthma
    https://www.asthmafoundation.org.nz/your-health/living-with-asthma/managing-your-asthma
    Research shows that people who use an asthma action plan have better control over their asthma. […] If your peak flow reading starts to drop below your best peak flow reading and you have asthma symptoms (wheeze, tight chest, a cough or feeling breathless), follow the advice on your personalised asthma action plan on how to step-up your medication and when to see your healthcare practitioner. […] Many people get more wheezy with exercise because their asthma is not as well-controlled as it could be. […] Some women find that their asthma is worse around the time they first start menstruating, although this usually settles down as their menstrual cycle becomes established. […] However, women with severe asthma may find that their symptoms are worse just before or during menstruation.
  • #1 Asthma: Types, Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/6424-asthma
    Asthma causes bronchospasms, inflammation, thick mucus and constriction in the airways. […] When your airways get tighter, you make a sound called wheezing when you breathe, a noise your airways make when you breathe out. […] People with asthma usually have obvious symptoms. These signs and symptoms resemble many respiratory infections: Chest tightness, pain or pressure. Coughing (especially at night). Shortness of breath. Wheezing. […] With asthma, you may not have all of these symptoms with every flare. You can have different symptoms and signs at different times with chronic asthma. Also, symptoms can change between asthma attacks. […] The goal of asthma treatment is to control symptoms. Asthma control means you: Can do the things you want to do at work and home. Have no (or minimal) asthma symptoms. Rarely need to use your reliever medicine (rescue inhaler). Sleep without asthma interrupting your rest.
  • #1 Asthma: Types, Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/6424-asthma
    If you have asthma, you can still live a very productive life and participate in sports and other activities. Your healthcare provider can help you manage symptoms, learn your triggers and prevent or manage attacks. […] No. Asthma cant be cured, but it can be managed. Children may outgrow asthma as they get older. […] Serious asthma attacks, and sometimes deaths, can happen at night.
  • #1
    https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/asthma
    Some people will have worse symptoms when they have a cold or during changes in the weather. Other triggers can include dust, smoke, fumes, grass and tree pollen, animal fur and feathers, strong soaps and perfume. […] People with under-treated asthma can suffer sleep disturbance, tiredness during the day, and poor concentration. […] If symptoms are severe, people with asthma may need to receive emergency health care and they may be admitted to hospital for treatment and monitoring. In the most severe cases, asthma can lead to death.
  • #1 Asthma — Know When to Go to the ER
    https://www.emergencyphysicians.org/article/know-when-to-go/asthma
    Seek immediate medical attention for the following symptoms and warning signs associated with this potentially life-threatening condition: Persistent shortness of breath or breathlessness experienced even while lying in bed. An asthma attack that is not relived by a usually effective rescue inhalers. Lips or fingernails are turning blue (or gray in persons with dark complexions). Straining to breathe or the inability to complete a sentence without pausing for breath. A feeling of chest tightness. Feelings of agitation, confusion or an inability to concentrate. Hunching of shoulders, straining of abdominal and neck muscles or sitting or standing to breathe more easily. […] These are all signs of impending respiratory system failure, a potentially fatal condition. Be aware also that fatal asthma attacks often occur with few warning signals, and that they can come on quickly, leading rapidly to asphyxiation and death.
  • #1 Asthma During Pregnancy | Brown University Health
    https://www.brownhealth.org/centers-services/multidisciplinary-obstetric-medicine-service-moms/asthma-pregnancy
    Asthma is a lung disease with chronic airway inflammation, causing your airway to tighten up and making it hard to breathe. There is no cure for asthma and severe symptoms can happen any time. However, most people can manage their asthma and keep it under control. […] If your asthma is uncontrolled, you may be at risk for developing high blood pressure and preeclampsia, a serious blood pressure disorder that occurs after 20 weeks of pregnancy, with signs of damage to organ systems, including the kidneys, liver, blood or brain. Uncontrolled asthma may also mean your baby is not getting enough oxygen, increasing the risk for several health conditions including: […] Asthma is managed during pregnancy through monitoring lung function, avoiding and controlling asthma triggers, using individualized pharmacologic therapies and staying educated about your condition.
  • #1 Managing Your Asthma
    https://www.asthmafoundation.org.nz/your-health/living-with-asthma/managing-your-asthma
    If your asthma gets worse, you may need to increase your medication and revise your asthma action plan with your healthcare practitioner. […] Having poorly controlled asthma, or having an asthma flare-up during pregnancy, increases the risk of pregnancy complications such as low birth weight or pre-term birth.
  • #1 Asthma During Pregnancy | Brown University Health
    https://www.brownhealth.org/centers-services/multidisciplinary-obstetric-medicine-service-moms/asthma-pregnancy
    Some of the signs and symptoms of asthma include: Chest tightness or pain, Coughing, Shortness of breath, Wheezing. […] Because uncontrolled or severe asthma can affect your baby, it is important to pay attention to signs of worsening asthma. Signs that your asthma could be worsening include: Asthma symptoms becoming more frequent and more bothersome, Increased difficulty breathing, The need to use an inhaler more frequently. […] Pregnant women manage their asthma the same way nonpregnant women do. However, special considerations and attention should be taken when you are pregnant to avoid any complications. […] Staying aware and informed of your condition is the best way to help manage it. Make sure you know the early signs and symptoms of worsening asthma, such as more frequent and more severe coughing, chest tightness, shortness of breath or wheezing.
  • #1 Adult-Onset Asthma: Causes, Symptoms, Treatments, and More
    https://www.healthline.com/health/asthma/differences-childhood-adult-onset-asthma
    Asthma causes inflammation and narrowing of your airways. Narrowed airways cause chest tightness and difficulty breathing. Symptoms of adult-onset asthma include: […] If you suspect that you’re experiencing asthma symptoms, consider making an appointment with a doctor to discuss treatment options. […] In adults, asthma symptoms are typically persistent. Daily treatment is often required to manage asthma symptoms and flare-ups. […] According to the AAFA, allergies trigger at least 30% of adult asthma cases. A 2024 research review suggests that obesity increases the risk of developing adult-onset asthma. […] Death resulting from an asthma attack is rare and mainly occurs in adults 65 years old and older, according to the CDC. But it’s important to take asthma symptoms and treatment seriously, no matter your age.
  • #1 Adult Onset Asthma |
    https://asthmaandallergies.org/asthma-allergies/adult-onset-asthma/
    Asthma symptoms can occur at any time in life. […] Adults who develop asthma are said to have adult onset asthma. […] Unlike children who often experience intermittent asthma symptoms in response to allergy triggers or respiratory infections, adults with newly diagnosed asthma generally have persistent symptoms. […] People who have asthma may experience wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. […] At least 30% of adult asthma cases are triggered by allergies. […] Prolonged exposure to certain workplace materials may set off asthma symptoms in adults. […] Different illnesses, viruses, or infections can be a factor in adult onset asthma. […] Regardless of age, asthma symptoms can include: Dry cough, especially at night or in response to specific triggers, Tightness or pressure in the chest, Wheezing a whistling sound when exhaling, Shortness of breath after exercise or physical exertion, Difficulty breathing, Colds that go to the chest or hang on for 10 days or more. […] If you manage your asthma, you can expect to lead a normal lifestyle. […] With good management, asthma symptoms can be controlled. Most people who develop adult onset asthma are able to lead normal lives. Expect success!
  • #1 Severe Asthma – Global Allergy & Airways Patient PlatformExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandToggle MenuScroll to topScroll to topExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandExpand
    https://gaapp.org/diseases/asthma/severe-asthma
    Severe asthma is a type of asthma that does not respond well to standard asthma treatments. The symptoms by definition, are more intense than regular asthmatic symptoms and can last for prolonged periods. Sufferers of severe asthma often find their symptoms persistent and difficult to control. […] The symptoms include: Coughing, Wheezing, Difficulty breathing, Shortness of breath, Chest tightness, Chest pain, Asthma attacks. […] The symptoms can be unpredictable and occur during the day and night. They can affect people’s everyday lives and the ability to carry out normal tasks. If severe asthma symptoms aren’t controlled effectively, they can limit your ability to do daily tasks. […] If you suddenly experience a severe asthma attack, then you may experience one or more of the following symptoms: Feeling that you need to stand up or sit in order to try and breathe more easily, Feeling confused or agitated, Being unable to speak in full sentences, Feeling very short of breath and unable to inhale or exhale fully, Rapid breathing, Symptoms that don’t get better after using a reliever inhaler, A bluish tint to your lips, face or fingernails.
  • #1 Asthma Symptoms – Signs of Asthma – Asthma Australia
    https://asthma.org.au/about-asthma/asthma-symptoms/
    The most common asthma symptoms are: Cough, Wheezing, Shortness of breath, Chest tightness. […] Not all people with asthma will have a wheeze or cough during an asthma flareup. Some people with asthma have silent symptoms. They may not notice any asthma symptoms until they become really unwell. […] Sometimes, you might have asthma symptoms so often that you get used to these symptoms. It becomes the new normal way of being or breathing. […] Ignoring or putting up with symptoms can be dangerous because your asthma can become worse more quickly. Without treatment of your symptoms, there may also be long-term damage to your lungs. […] Your asthma symptoms can become worse over time or very quickly. Signs and symptoms of worsening asthma include: Asthma Flare Up Signs and Symptoms.
  • #1 Severe Asthma – Global Allergy & Airways Patient PlatformExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandToggle MenuScroll to topScroll to topExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandExpand
    https://gaapp.org/diseases/asthma/severe-asthma
    With a very severe asthma attack, you might not cough or wheeze, like during a usual asthma attack. This is because your airways may be so affected that you can’t get enough air in or out of your lungs to cause wheezing sounds or make you cough. This is a medical emergency and you should go to a hospital immediately. […] Compared to mild asthma attacks that may only last a few minutes, severe asthma attacks can last from hours to days and may be life-threatening without medical attention. […] One potential long-term effect of severe asthma, and particularly poorly controlled severe asthma, is a condition called airway remodeling. If you’ve had frequent bad asthma attacks or lots of asthma symptoms that you’ve been unable to control, your airways will get thicker, more inflamed, and scarred over time. This means the airway becomes narrower – making it harder to breathe, which makes your symptoms worse. […] This is one of the reasons why it’s important to manage your asthma effectively, no matter how difficult it can seem with severe asthma. With good management, you can reduce the risk of airway remodeling.
  • #1 Asthma — Know When to Go to the ER
    https://www.emergencyphysicians.org/article/know-when-to-go/asthma
    It is important to note that extremely severe, potentially fatal asthma attacks may not feature more wheezing and coughing thus making such symptoms unreliable in judging the severity of asthma attacks. In such cases, the breathing airways have become so restricted that there is not enough air going in and out of the lungs to cause wheezing or coughing. […] Emergency department treatment of asthma typically includes oxygen, inhaled bronchodilators (such as albuterol), and systemic corticosteroids (such as prednisone). Long-term asthma treatment includes inflammation controllers, such as inhaled corticosteroids, and symptom relievers such as inhaled bronchodilators.
  • #1 Asthma
    https://www.healthywa.wa.gov.au/Health-conditions/Asthma
    The common signs of asthma are coughing and wheezing. […] During an asthma attack the airways become narrow and: the muscles in the airways squeeze tightly, the lining of the airway becomes red and swollen, the airways produce a lot of mucus. […] Coughing may be a dry cough at first. Wheezing a whistling or high pitched sound which may be heard as someone tries to push air out of their narrow tight airways. Shortness of breath breathing may become quicker and shallow, leading to long, forced breaths out. Tight chest younger children may describe this as tummy ache, due to the extra work of the tummy muscle (diaphragm) to help breathing. Vomiting in some asthma attacks, a child may vomit. […] This may take a few hours to a couple of days to develop. You may notice: sucking in around the ribs, tummy or throat, continuous coughing, rapid heartbeat, increased effort to breathe, problems talking because they are so short of breath.
  • #1 Asthma Interval Symptoms | KidsHealth New Zealand’s Trusted Voice On Children’s Health
    https://www.kidshealth.org.nz/asthma/asthma-interval-symptoms
    Some tamariki (children) get asthma symptoms between asthma attacks. These symptoms are called interval symptoms. […] Interval symptoms include: coughing at night, wheezing or coughing with exercise, feeling breathless, having trouble keeping up with other tamariki during activity, needing to use a reliever inhaler more than twice a week. […] If your child has interval symptoms, see your health professional. Your child may need a change in their asthma management. This may be adding or changing an asthma medicine. […] Many tamariki and rangatahi get no symptoms between asthma attacks. But, some tamariki get asthma symptoms between asthma attacks. These symptoms are called interval symptoms. […] Signs that your child has interval symptoms include: coughing at night, wheezing or coughing with exercise, feeling breathless, needing to use a reliever inhaler more than twice a week.
  • #1 Asthma Interval Symptoms | KidsHealth New Zealand’s Trusted Voice On Children’s Health
    https://www.kidshealth.org.nz/asthma/asthma-interval-symptoms
    Interval symptoms are caused by inflammation in the airways of the lungs. This inflammation leads to narrowing of the airways. […] If your child has lots of interval symptoms, they may need a daily preventer inhaler. Or they may need an increase or a change in their asthma treatment. […] The best way to improve interval symptoms is to make sure your child has a good asthma action plan. […] Good management can stop asthma from interfering with your child’s life, including enjoyment of sports and play.
  • #1 Asthma | NHS inform
    https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/lungs-and-airways/asthma/
    Symptoms include: coughing, wheezing, chest tightness, breathlessness. […] Symptoms can vary from person to person. Theyre often worse at night and early in the morning, or with certain triggers. […] If you have asthma and: you have severe difficulty breathing for example, you struggle to speak without pausing, gasping or choking. […] Your child has asthma and: is breathing fast or stops or pauses. […] If you or your child: have asthma and your symptoms are affecting your daily life. […] Reliever inhalers may be a blue inhaler or a combination inhaler help asthma symptoms quickly, usually within 3 to 5 minutes. […] Preventer inhalers work over time to reduce the inflammation and sensitivity of your airways. […] If your asthma isnt controlled by using inhalers alone, you may be prescribed: Montelukast tablets that block part of the chemical reaction involved in the swelling (inflammation) of the airways. […] Breathing exercises can improve symptoms and reduce the need for reliever medicines in some people. […] You may be able to help your symptoms by avoiding your asthma triggers.
  • #1 Asthma: Updated Diagnosis and Management Recommendations from GINA | AAFP
    https://www.aafp.org/pubs/afp/issues/2020/0615/p762.html
    Asthma severity is defined by the treatment required to control symptoms and exacerbations. Well-controlled asthma involves daytime symptoms or as-needed medication use twice a week or less, no activity limitation, and no waking with symptoms. Severity is assessed after several months of regular controller treatment. […] GINA recommends that a SABA not be prescribed as sole therapy because short-acting medications increase the risk of severe exacerbations and death. Adding an ICS daily or as needed reduces this risk. […] Patients with persistent and severe symptoms despite optimal use of step 4 treatments should be referred for allergist evaluation and consideration of add-on treatments.
  • #1
    https://www.healthychildren.org/English/health-issues/conditions/allergies-asthma/Pages/asthma-triggers-and-what-to-do-about-them.aspx
    Seasonal exposure to outdoor allergens can also trigger asthma exacerbations. […] Cold and dry air can be irritating to the lungs, cause airway inflammation and trigger asthma flares. […] When they exercise, many people with asthma develop cough, wheezing, chest tightness and shortness of breath. […] Children who have asthma and are allergic to insects are at increased risk for an asthma flare after a sting. […] Stress and anxiety can sometimes increase airway inflammation and trigger asthma symptoms. […] Keeping your child away from asthma triggers can help prevent flare-ups. It can protect your child’s airway from being inflamed and keep it from overreacting. This can reduce how often, how long and how severe your child’s asthma symptoms are and improve your child’s quality of life.
  • #1 Asthma in children | healthdirect
    https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/asthma-in-children
    A key part of managing asthma in children is working with their doctor to develop an written asthma action plan that is individually designed for your child. […] If your child is finding it hard to breathe, take them to the nearest hospital emergency department or call triple zero (000) for an ambulance. […] Asthma attacks can sometimes be prevented by avoiding certain triggers. […] Children with asthma can have severe asthma attacks, and sometimes they need to go to the emergency department or even stay in hospital for treatment. It is important to manage asthma well to help prevent frequent and severe attacks.
  • #2 Asthma: Types, Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/6424-asthma
    Asthma causes bronchospasms, inflammation, thick mucus and constriction in the airways. […] When your airways get tighter, you make a sound called wheezing when you breathe, a noise your airways make when you breathe out. […] People with asthma usually have obvious symptoms. These signs and symptoms resemble many respiratory infections: Chest tightness, pain or pressure. Coughing (especially at night). Shortness of breath. Wheezing. […] With asthma, you may not have all of these symptoms with every flare. You can have different symptoms and signs at different times with chronic asthma. Also, symptoms can change between asthma attacks. […] The goal of asthma treatment is to control symptoms. Asthma control means you: Can do the things you want to do at work and home. Have no (or minimal) asthma symptoms. Rarely need to use your reliever medicine (rescue inhaler). Sleep without asthma interrupting your rest.
  • #2 Asthma
    https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/asthma/symptoms/
    Asthma symptoms can be mild or severe. They usually come and go. They may be worse at night and early in the morning. […] An asthma attack is when you have severe symptoms and it’s difficult to breathe, which can be life-threatening. […] Symptoms can be triggered by different things including exercise, high levels of air pollution, cold air, or contact with something you’re allergic to, such as pollen, dust, mould or animals. […] Asthma is often a life-long condition, although asthma in young children sometimes goes away by the time they’re teenagers or adults. […] Asthma affects everyone differently. How it affects you depends on your symptoms, what they’re triggered by, and how well your treatment works. […] For most people, inhalers work well to prevent or reduce symptoms if they’re used correctly, and asthma has only a small impact on their daily life. But some people have more severe symptoms that are harder to control, and they need other treatment.
  • #2 Asthma Symptoms – Signs of Asthma – Asthma Australia
    https://asthma.org.au/about-asthma/asthma-symptoms/
    Asthma symptoms are the signs, effects or feelings that you may notice as a result of having asthma. Your asthma symptoms are caused by changes in the airways (breathing tubes) of your lungs. These changes make it harder to breathe. Symptoms can range from mild to more serious and life-threatening. […] One of the key things about asthma is that the symptoms vary over time. Asthma symptoms are often worse at night or early morning, making it hard to sleep. Your symptoms will come and go depending on what triggers you are exposed to, and what asthma medicines you have used. But asthma is chronic, and never goes away, even if your symptoms do. […] If your symptoms are persistent and never go away, no matter what medicines you use, talk to your doctor. Persistent symptoms could be caused by something else, and it is important to get a correct diagnosis, so you can get the correct treatment.
  • #2 Asthma overview and symptoms
    https://www2.hse.ie/conditions/asthma/symptoms-of-asthma/
    Asthma symptoms can happen some of the time or most of the time. Symptoms can change over time. […] The most common symptoms are: wheezing – a whistling sound when you breathe, shortness of breath, a tight chest – it may feel like a band is tightening around it, coughing. […] The cause is more likely to be asthma if the symptoms: happen often and keep coming back, are worse at night and early in the morning, happen in response to an asthma trigger such as exercise or an allergy, change with the seasons – for example, they are worse in the summer or winter. […] Some children with asthma can have fewer or no asthma symptoms as they get older. This is known as childhood asthma. But asthma can come back when they are adults. […] Severe asthma is when: your symptoms are harder to control, usual asthma treatments do not work as well.
  • #2 What is Nocturnal Asthma? – Allergy & Asthma Network
    https://allergyasthmanetwork.org/what-is-asthma/nocturnal-asthma/
    People with nocturnal asthma, or nighttime asthma, experience symptoms while sleeping. This can disrupt sleep. It can also make managing asthma more difficult. Up to 60% of asthma patients are estimated to have nocturnal asthma. […] An asthma attack at night is a sign of uncontrolled asthma. If you experience asthma symptoms at night more than two times per month, make an appointment with a doctor. You may want to see an asthma specialist, such as an allergist or pulmonologist. […] Nighttime asthma symptoms mirror daytime asthma symptoms, but are usually worse. People with nocturnal asthma often experience coughing, shortness of breath, wheezing, and chest tightness. These symptoms can occur just before or even during sleep, and can lead to poor sleep quality. The nocturnal symptoms can cause irritability and tiredness and may also worsen asthma symptoms during the day.
  • #2 Asthma stages: Definitions, symptoms, and treatments
    https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/324461
    Doctors classify asthma into four main stages or levels of severity. The symptoms of different asthma stages can vary in severity and frequency. […] The symptoms of asthma are the same at every stage, but their frequency and severity differ. […] The main symptoms of asthma include coughing, wheezing, tightening of the chest, and breathing difficulties. […] Severe persistent asthma is the most serious form. […] A person with this type of asthma will experience the following: symptom frequency daily, throughout the day; nighttime awakenings every night or nearly every night; severity significant impact on regular activities; lung capacity result of a forced expiratory volume (FEV) lung capacity test is below 60% of typical values; inhaler use use of a SABA inhaler several times a day, possibly with other medication.
  • #2 Asthma Symptoms and Triggers | Allergy & Asthma Network
    https://allergyasthmanetwork.org/what-is-asthma/asthma-symptoms-triggers/
    Episodes may last several days, occur frequently, and may interfere with daily activities. […] Symptoms often require regular use of long-term control medications, in addition to quick-relief inhalers. […] Symptoms occur throughout the day. […] Symptoms may awaken you at night frequently. […] Lung function is significantly reduced, with frequent airflow limitations. […] Episodes can last for days or weeks and severely limit daily activities. […] Symptoms often require high-dose, long-term control medications and frequent use of quick-relief inhalers. […] Humidity in the air is a common asthma trigger. […] It can also cause the air to be stagnant. […] This makes it harder for people with asthma to breathe efficiently. […] Humidity combined with hot weather can activate sensory nerve fibers in the airways, causing them to narrow.
  • #2 Understanding The Four Different Stages of AsthmaShare to Facebookprint pageBookmark for latercommentcaret iconcaret iconcaret iconmore actionscaret iconmore actionsmore actionsmore actionsmore actionsFollow us on facebookFollow us on instagramFollow us o
    https://asthma.net/living/understanding-the-different-stages-of-asthma
    Asthma, like many diseases, is classified into different levels, or stages. This helps healthcare professionals develop the right plan of care for each person who has asthma. […] The hallmark symptoms of asthma include: Wheezing, Cough, Chest tightness, Difficulty breathing. […] Each of these stages, sometimes called steps, is defined by symptom frequency, both during the day and at night. […] Symptoms. With intermittent asthma, daytime symptoms (see above) generally occur less than twice a week. Nighttime symptoms that interfere with sleep occur less than twice a month. […] Symptoms. In mild persistent asthma, daytime symptoms are occurring 3 to 6 times a week. Nighttime symptoms interfere with sleep nearly every week, or 3 to 4 times a month. […] Symptoms. In moderate persistent asthma, daytime symptoms occur every day. Nighttime symptoms are also more common, becoming noticeable 5 or more times a month. […] Symptoms. Daytime symptoms are continual and nighttime symptoms are frequent. Basically, the person in this stage will feel as though they are in a continuous flare-up. […] It’s also important to understand that your asthma stage will likely change over time.
  • #2 What Are Asthma Symptoms?
    https://aafa.org/asthma/asthma-symptoms/
    When you have asthma, its important to know what is happening in your airways, as well as common asthma symptoms. Understanding asthma symptoms can help you know what your triggers are, when you need quick-relief (rescue) medicines, and when you are having a medical emergency. […] This swelling, clogging, and muscle tightening makes your airways smaller or narrower. This makes it harder for air to flow easily through your airways, and it becomes harder to breathe. This causes asthma symptoms, also known as an asthma episode, flare-up, or attack. It can happen at any time. Mild symptoms may only last a few minutes while more severe asthma symptoms can last hours or days. […] Common signs and symptoms of asthma include: Shortness of breath, Cough, Chest tightness or pain, Wheeze (a whistling sound when you breathe), Waking at night due to asthma symptoms, A drop in your peak flow meter reading (if you use one).
  • #2 Asthma — Know When to Go to the ER
    https://www.emergencyphysicians.org/article/know-when-to-go/asthma
    Seek immediate medical attention for the following symptoms and warning signs associated with this potentially life-threatening condition: Persistent shortness of breath or breathlessness experienced even while lying in bed. An asthma attack that is not relived by a usually effective rescue inhalers. Lips or fingernails are turning blue (or gray in persons with dark complexions). Straining to breathe or the inability to complete a sentence without pausing for breath. A feeling of chest tightness. Feelings of agitation, confusion or an inability to concentrate. Hunching of shoulders, straining of abdominal and neck muscles or sitting or standing to breathe more easily. […] These are all signs of impending respiratory system failure, a potentially fatal condition. Be aware also that fatal asthma attacks often occur with few warning signals, and that they can come on quickly, leading rapidly to asphyxiation and death.
  • #2 7 surprising symptoms of asthma – BJC HealthCareSearchFacebookTwitterYouTubeLinkedInInstagram
    https://www.bjc.org/news/7-surprising-symptoms-asthma
    Asthma, a chronic condition that affects the airways in the lungs, can lead to a range of symptoms that interfere with daily life. While most people are familiar with the most common symptoms of asthma such as wheezing or whistling sounds, shortness of breath, chest tightness and frequent coughing, several others are not as widely recognized. […] Asthma can be marked by episodes of airway constriction and inflammation and requires proactive management to prevent attacks and ensure swift, effective responses when they occur. Understanding obvious and not-so-obvious early warning signs is crucial for accurate detection and management of asthma — before it becomes life-threatening. […] One of the unexpected signs of an asthma flare-up can be the inability to speak in complete sentences without pausing for breath. This symptom arises because the airways are so narrowed or obstructed that they cannot provide enough air flow for normal speech.
  • #2 Asthma: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment | Ada Health
    https://ada.com/conditions/asthma/
    Being affected by severe persistent asthma can have a significant impact on a person’s quality of life, as it can be difficult to control, with the airways often being or becoming too inflamed for typical treatment approaches to work well. […] Asthma, which was previously mild or moderate, may become severe over time. […] The symptoms of asthma are caused by the swelling of the airways, which makes them temporarily narrow, reducing airflow to and from the lungs. […] During an asthma attack, symptoms of asthma worsen for a short time. In the body, an asthma attack is caused by swelling of the bronchial tubes, causing a sudden narrowing of the airways, which prevents air from entering the lungs. […] The duration of an asthma attack may vary, depending on how inflamed a person’s airways are, and how long they have been inflamed for. Asthma attacks can last a few minutes, or in more severe cases, hours or days.
  • #2 Asthma Symptoms – Visit An Allergist Today | ACAAI Patient
    https://acaai.org/asthma/symptoms/
    An asthma attack can be a terrifying experience. It can feel as if someone is sitting on your chest or there’s a cloud in your lungs. You struggle to draw in a full breath. Your chest tightens. Your breathing quickens. […] Asthma symptoms may be triggered by exposure to an allergen (such as ragweed, pollen, animal dander or dust mites), irritants in the air (such as smoke, chemical fumes or strong odors) or extreme weather conditions. Exercise or an illness — particularly a respiratory illness or the flu — can also make you more susceptible. […] Asthma symptoms can appear at any time. Mild episodes may last only a few minutes and may be resolved spontaneously or with medication; more severe episodes can last from hours to days. […] The symptoms of pediatric asthma can range from a nagging cough that lingers for days or weeks to sudden and scary breathing emergencies.
  • #2 Asthma Triggers: Gain Control | US EPA
    https://www.epa.gov/asthma/asthma-triggers-gain-control
    When inhaled, outdoor pollutants and pollen can aggravate the lungs and lead to chest pain, coughing, shortness of breath, and throat irritation. […] Chemical irritants may exacerbate asthma. At sufficient concentrations in the air, many products can trigger a reaction. […] Breathing these small particles can cause asthma attacks and severe bronchitis, aggravate heart and lung disease and may increase the likelihood of respiratory illnesses.
  • #2 Asthma – Diagnosis and treatment – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/asthma/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20369660
    Quick-relief inhalers (bronchodilators) quickly open swollen airways that are limiting breathing. […] If you have an asthma flare-up, a quick-relief inhaler can ease your symptoms right away. But you shouldn’t need to use your quick-relief inhaler very often if your long-term control medications are working properly. […] Taking steps to reduce your exposure to asthma triggers is a key part of asthma control. […] Regular exercise can strengthen your heart and lungs, which helps relieve asthma symptoms. […] It’s possible that the acid reflux that causes heartburn may damage lung airways and worsen asthma symptoms. […] Asthma can be challenging and stressful. You may sometimes become frustrated, angry or depressed because you need to cut back on your usual activities to avoid environmental triggers. […] The best way to overcome anxiety and a feeling of helplessness is to understand your condition and take control of your treatment.
  • #2 Asthma – Symptoms | NHLBI, NIH
    https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/asthma/symptoms
    Symptoms of asthma may include: Wheezing, which is a whistling sound when you breathe out […] Coughing, especially at night or early morning […] Shortness of breath […] Chest tightness. Asthma is a chronic condition that makes it harder to breathe. Other conditions can cause these symptoms. But in asthma, the symptoms often follow a pattern: They come and go over time or within the same day […] They start or get worse with viral infections, such as a cold […] They are triggered by exercise, allergies, cold air, or breathing too fast from laughing or crying […] They are worse at night or in the morning. Asthma symptoms in young children may look different than symptoms in others. It is also possible for symptoms to change as you get older. Watch out for these signs that your asthma might be getting worse: You have symptoms more often than usual, or they feel worse […] You need your reliever medicine more often than usual […] You wake up at night because of coughing or other asthma symptoms […] You have trouble with usual activities, including exercise, because of your asthma.
  • #2 Managing Your Asthma – MN Dept. of Health
    https://www.health.state.mn.us/diseases/asthma/managing/managingyourasthma.html
    Uncontrolled or Very Poorly Controlled asthma can happen when you’re not taking your medicines the way your provider prescribed them or you’re skipping doses. […] Asthma is categorized by how severe your asthma symptoms are and how much those symptoms affect your daily life. […] If your asthma is NOT well controlled at follow-up visits, your provider might add different types of medicines to your treatment plan or increase the doses. […] Quick-relief medicine works well to stop or relieve asthma symptoms or a flare-up but it does NOT control the swelling in your lungs that cause your symptoms. […] If you need to take your quick-relief rescue inhaler more than 2 days a week or it’s not relieving your symptoms completely, you might need a long-term control medicine or to increase your current controller medicine.
  • #2 Asthma Attack Symptoms and Early Signs of Asthma
    https://www.webmd.com/asthma/asthma-symptoms
    Early warning signs are changes that happen just before or at the very beginning of an asthma attack. These signs may start before the well-known symptoms of asthma and are the earliest signs that your asthma is worsening. Early warning signs of an asthma attack include: Frequent cough, especially at night […] If you have these warning signs, adjust your medication, as described in your asthma action plan. […] An asthma attack is the episode in which bands of muscle surrounding the airways are triggered to tighten. This tightening is called bronchospasm. During the attack, the lining of the airways becomes swollen or inflamed and the cells lining the airways produce more and thicker mucus than normal. All of these factors — bronchospasm, inflammation, and mucus production — cause symptoms such as difficulty breathing, wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, and difficulty performing normal daily activities. Other symptoms of an asthma attack include: Severe wheezing when breathing both in and out […] The severity of an asthma attack can escalate rapidly, so it’s important to treat these asthma symptoms immediately once you recognize them.
  • #2 Severe Asthma – Global Allergy & Airways Patient PlatformExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandToggle MenuScroll to topScroll to topExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandExpand
    https://gaapp.org/diseases/asthma/severe-asthma
    Severe asthma is a type of asthma that does not respond well to standard asthma treatments. The symptoms by definition, are more intense than regular asthmatic symptoms and can last for prolonged periods. Sufferers of severe asthma often find their symptoms persistent and difficult to control. […] The symptoms include: Coughing, Wheezing, Difficulty breathing, Shortness of breath, Chest tightness, Chest pain, Asthma attacks. […] The symptoms can be unpredictable and occur during the day and night. They can affect people’s everyday lives and the ability to carry out normal tasks. If severe asthma symptoms aren’t controlled effectively, they can limit your ability to do daily tasks. […] If you suddenly experience a severe asthma attack, then you may experience one or more of the following symptoms: Feeling that you need to stand up or sit in order to try and breathe more easily, Feeling confused or agitated, Being unable to speak in full sentences, Feeling very short of breath and unable to inhale or exhale fully, Rapid breathing, Symptoms that don’t get better after using a reliever inhaler, A bluish tint to your lips, face or fingernails.
  • #2 Asthma — Know When to Go to the ER
    https://www.emergencyphysicians.org/article/know-when-to-go/asthma
    It is important to note that extremely severe, potentially fatal asthma attacks may not feature more wheezing and coughing thus making such symptoms unreliable in judging the severity of asthma attacks. In such cases, the breathing airways have become so restricted that there is not enough air going in and out of the lungs to cause wheezing or coughing. […] Emergency department treatment of asthma typically includes oxygen, inhaled bronchodilators (such as albuterol), and systemic corticosteroids (such as prednisone). Long-term asthma treatment includes inflammation controllers, such as inhaled corticosteroids, and symptom relievers such as inhaled bronchodilators.
  • #2 What is Nocturnal Asthma? – Allergy & Asthma Network
    https://allergyasthmanetwork.org/what-is-asthma/nocturnal-asthma/
    Nocturnal asthma can be very serious. An asthma attack at night can be fatal. Shockingly, over half of all deaths from asthma attacks happen between midnight and 8 am. […] Yes. People with asthma who have nighttime symptoms may have poor asthma control. They are also at risk for severe or persistent asthma. Nocturnal asthma attacks are responsible for more than half of all deaths from asthma.
  • #2 Asthma at Night – Global Allergy & Airways Patient PlatformExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandToggle MenuScroll to topScroll to topExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandExpand
    https://gaapp.org/diseases/asthma/nocturnal-asthma
    If you have asthma, you may notice that your symptoms are worse at night – you are not alone. More than five million people in the UK have asthma; night-time asthma, also known as nocturnal asthma, is thought to affect up to three quarters of them. […] Symptoms of nocturnal asthma include coughing fits, tightness in the chest, wheezing, and shortness of breath just before and during sleep. Both adults and children with asthma can be woken up several times, leading to tiredness, poor concentration, and difficulty controlling asthma symptoms during the day. This can have a significant impact on quality of life. […] More asthma-related deaths and severe attacks happen at night, so nocturnal asthma is a serious condition that requires preventive steps and effective treatment. […] Common nocturnal asthma symptoms are: Shortness of breath, Wheezing, Chest tightness, Coughing.
  • #2 7 surprising symptoms of asthma – BJC HealthCareSearchFacebookTwitterYouTubeLinkedInInstagram
    https://www.bjc.org/news/7-surprising-symptoms-asthma
    Closely related to fatigue, difficulty concentrating can also be a symptom of poorly controlled asthma. The brain requires a steady supply of oxygen to function optimally. When asthma interferes with normal breathing, it can lead to cognitive effects such as trouble focusing or memory issues. […] Struggling to engage in physical activity that you used to enjoy can be a sign of exercise-induced asthma. This condition is characterized by airway constriction during or after exercise, leading to symptoms such as coughing, wheezing and shortness of breath. Many people might not link their decreased exercise capacity with asthma, attributing it to being out of shape instead. […] Individuals can significantly reduce the frequency and severity of asthma attacks by identifying and avoiding known asthma triggers, such as allergens (e.g., pollen, dust mites, pet dander), irritants (e.g., tobacco smoke, pollution, strong odors) and respiratory infections.
  • #2 Asthma Overview
    https://www.aaaai.org/conditions-treatments/asthma/asthma-overview
    Asthma symptoms may be worse during exercise, when you have a cold or during times of high stress. […] Children with asthma may show the same symptoms as adults with asthma: coughing, wheezing and shortness of breath. In some children chronic cough may be the only symptom. […] Patterns in asthma symptoms are important and can help your doctor make a diagnosis. Pay attention to when symptoms occur: At night or early morning During or after exercise During certain seasons After laughing or crying When exposed to common asthma triggers. […] There is no cure for asthma, but symptoms can be controlled with effective asthma treatment and management. This involves taking your medications as directed and learning to avoid triggers that cause your asthma symptoms.
  • #2 Recognizing the Signs of Asthma | Children’s Hospital Los Angeles
    https://www.chla.org/blog/advice-experts/recognizing-signs-asthma
    Shortness of breath is characterized by a feeling of not getting enough air into the lungs. It may occur only once in a while, or often. Children with asthma commonly note this symptom during any type of physical activity, whether playing formal sports or at recess. […] Your doctor may trial several asthma medicines to see if they make a difference in your child’s symptoms. […] Routine colds and respiratory infections are the most common triggers of asthma attacks in children. […] Alongside household pollutants like second-hand smoke and cleaning chemicals, air pollution can worsen asthma symptoms. […] Rememberone of the ultimate goals of asthma treatment is for children to remain just as active as their peers while managing their symptoms. Allowing them to play and exercise will help boost their lung function and can even reduce the frequency of asthma attacks.
  • #2 Asthma (for Teens) | Nemours KidsHealth
    https://kidshealth.org/en/teens/asthma.html
    Asthma symptoms include: a cough, especially at night or while active, trouble breathing, a tight chest, wheezing. […] Some people might not have asthma symptoms at all between flare-ups. Others might always have mild symptoms that get worse during a flare-up. Some flare-ups are mild, but others can be serious. They can happen suddenly, but usually build up over time. […] In asthma, the airways are always a little inflamed (irritated and swollen), even when a person has no symptoms. They’re also quick to react to certain things (triggers) that make them get even more inflamed, swollen, and filled with mucus, blocking the flow of air. The muscles around the airways tighten, making them even narrower, which makes it very hard to breathe. When this happens, it is called an asthma flare-up or asthma attack.
  • #2 What To Know About Asthma Remission
    https://www.health.com/condition/asthma/does-asthma-go-away
    Is it possible to go into asthma remission or „outgrow” your asthma symptoms? The answer is yeswell, sometimes. Children are more likely to outgrow their symptoms, but adults may also see their symptoms disappear and go on to lead asthma-free lives. Outgrowing asthma is not true for everyone. Symptoms can come back on their owneven many years later. […] Asthma is a chronic lung condition in which the tubes that carry air in and out of the lungs become inflamed and narrowed. These inflamed and narrowed tubes can lead to the following symptoms: Chest tightness, Coughing (at any time of day, but especially in the morning or night), Shortness of breath, Wheezing or a whistling sound during breathing. […] The short answer: Yes, some children stop experiencing asthma symptoms as they age, Robert Giusti, MD, a pediatric pulmonologist at NYU Langone, told Health. Asthma cure is especially true for children who start wheezing young. In some children, the wheezing clears up, and they live an asthma-free life. Healthcare providers are not entirely sure why asthma clears up for some children but not others.
  • #2 Asthma – Lung and Airway Disorders – Merck Manual Consumer Version
    https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/lung-and-airway-disorders/asthma/asthma
    An asthma attack may begin suddenly with wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath. At other times, an asthma attack may come on slowly with gradually worsening symptoms. In either case, people with asthma usually first notice shortness of breath, coughing, or chest tightness. […] During an asthma attack, shortness of breath may become severe, creating a feeling of severe anxiety. […] The most severe form of asthma is called status asthmaticus. It is severe, intense, prolonged airway narrowing that is resistant to treatment. […] The buildup of carbon dioxide leads to acidosis, an acidic state of the blood that affects the function of almost every organ. […] Without oxygen, many organs begin to malfunction. […] Many children outgrow asthma, but wheezing may persist into adulthood or asthma may return in later years. Female sex, smoking, earlier age of onset, and allergy to household dust mites increase the risk that asthma will persist or return.
  • #2 Understanding Asthma – Asthma Canada
    https://asthma.ca/get-help/understanding-asthma/
    Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways that causes symptoms like shortness of breath, chest tightness, coughing and wheezing. […] The common signs and symptoms of poorly controlled asthma include: Shortness of breath, Regular coughing, Wheezing, Chest tightness, Increased mucus production, Trouble sleeping because of breathing difficulty, Being unable to take part in physical activities without breathing difficulty. […] If left untreated, asthma can cause permanent structural changes in your airways called airway remodelling, which is why it is important to get your asthma under control and keep treating it over the long term. […] In someone with asthma, the airways are inflamed, and when triggered, can constrict even more, obstructing airflow to the lungs.
  • #2 Asthma overview and symptoms
    https://www2.hse.ie/conditions/asthma/symptoms-of-asthma/
    If you have severe asthma, it may take longer to find the combination of treatment that works for you. You may need specialist treatments. […] If your asthma is triggered: your airways become swollen (inflamed), the muscles around your airways tighten and narrow your airways, your airways make more mucus that can build up in your lungs. This causes coughing, wheezing and shortness of breath. […] Airway remodelling is when the structure of the airways in your lungs changes. It can happen if asthma symptoms are not treated or controlled. Over time, the walls of the airways become thicker and the airways become narrower. This makes it harder for asthma medicines to work. Managing your asthma well can prevent airway remodelling.
  • #2 What Causes Asthma? | American Lung Association
    https://www.lung.org/lung-health-diseases/lung-disease-lookup/asthma/learn-about-asthma/what-causes-asthma
    The most common factors for developing asthma are having a parent with asthma, having a severe respiratory infection as a child, having an allergic condition, or being exposed to certain chemical irritants or industrial dusts in the workplace. […] Some children who experience viral respiratory infections go on to develop chronic asthma. […] If you have asthma, exposures to certain elements in the workplace can cause asthma symptoms. And, for some people, exposure to certain dusts (industrial or wood dusts), chemical fumes and vapors, and molds can cause asthma to develop for the very first time. […] Those whose mothers smoked during pregnancy or who were exposed to secondhand smoke are also more likely to have asthma. […] Children and adults who are overweight or obese are at a greater risk of asthma.
  • #2 What Causes Asthma? | American Lung Association
    https://www.lung.org/lung-health-diseases/lung-disease-lookup/asthma/learn-about-asthma/what-causes-asthma
    Obese patients often use more medications, suffer worse symptoms and are less able to control their asthma than patients in a healthy weight range. […] While these factors increase a person’s risk for developing the disease, there are additional factors, such as poverty and lack of health insurance, that contribute to more asthma symptoms, emergency room visits and hospitalizations.
  • #2 Asthma – Diagnosis and treatment – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/asthma/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20369660
    Your doctor will also ask you questions about your signs and symptoms and about any other health problems. […] Lower than usual peak flow readings are a sign that your lungs may not be working as well and that your asthma may be getting worse. […] Determining your asthma severity helps your doctor choose the best treatment. Asthma severity often changes over time, requiring treatment adjustments. […] Asthma is classified into four general categories: Mild intermittent, Mild persistent, Moderate persistent, Severe persistent. […] Treatment usually involves learning to recognize your triggers, taking steps to avoid triggers and tracking your breathing to make sure your medications are keeping symptoms under control. […] Preventive, long-term control medications reduce the swelling (inflammation) in your airways that leads to symptoms.
  • #2 Asthma getting worse | Asthma + Lung UK
    https://www.asthmaandlung.org.uk/conditions/asthma/manage/symptoms-worse
    If you notice asthma symptoms, it means your asthma is not as well controlled as it should be. […] If you notice any of these signs or symptoms see your GP or nurse as soon as you can: feeling breathless, coughing, tight chest, wheezing, symptoms waking you up at night, finding it harder to do everyday things like housework, playing with children, or going to work, using your reliever inhaler more than usual. […] If you’re getting more asthma symptoms, it’s a sign that your asthma is not well controlled. Symptoms mean your airways are more inflamed and narrow. This makes it harder for air to get through and means an asthma attack is more likely. […] The sooner you can treat the inflammation in your airways, the sooner you can lower your risk of an asthma attack. […] If your asthma symptoms are worse, you should book an appointment with your GP or nurse.
  • #2 Managing Your Asthma – MN Dept. of Health
    https://www.health.state.mn.us/diseases/asthma/managing/managingyourasthma.html
    Asthma is one of the most common chronic (lifelong) health conditions with an estimated 25 million Americans who have the diagnosis. […] Common asthma symptoms include wheezing, frequent coughing, feeling short of breath, chest tightness, breathing really fast, and having frequent colds that settle in the chest. […] If you have asthma (and have been tested and diagnosed correctly), you don’t grow out of it but symptoms can disappear for long periods of time. […] You will always have the potential to experience asthma symptoms and must be aware that they can return at any time. […] Well controlled asthma means meeting your health goals, which include no coughing or wheezing, no difficulty breathing or chest tightness, and not having to use a rescue inhaler more than twice a week for symptoms.
  • #2 Asthma getting worse | Asthma + Lung UK
    https://www.asthmaandlung.org.uk/conditions/asthma/manage/symptoms-worse
    If you have a preventer inhaler, make sure you take it every day as prescribed. Your preventer inhaler stops inflammation building up in your airways. But it can only do this if you take it every day as prescribed. […] If you’re not taking your inhaler in the right way, you won’t get the full dose of asthma medicine you need. […] Think about your usual triggers and if they might be affecting you more. […] Asthma symptoms can get worse around your period, during pregnancy, and during menopause.
  • #2 What Are Asthma Symptoms?
    https://aafa.org/asthma/asthma-symptoms/
    Sometimes you may have early warning signs that an asthma episode is coming. You may have these signs before you start to have more obvious asthma symptoms. Identifying warning signs and taking steps to prevent asthma episodes can help keep asthma well-controlled. […] To prevent asthma symptoms: Avoid or limit contact with your asthma triggers and allergens. […] To treat sudden asthma symptoms: Take quick-relief medicines at the first sign of symptoms. Always have your quick-relief medicines with you. […] If your asthma is not well-controlled, your daily activities may be limited. You may miss work or school. You may increase your chances of having complications from a respiratory infection. […] Asthma can get worse at night. If you have symptoms at night, its called nighttime asthma. This is often a sign of uncontrolled asthma. […] A peak flow meter, when used every day, can spot reduced airflow before you notice the signs and symptoms of an asthma episode. […] Your provider will prescribe asthma medicines to help you control or prevent symptoms as well as medicines that work to relieve symptoms when they happen.
  • #2 Asthma and acute exacerbations or
    https://www.nth.nhs.uk/resources/asthma-and-acute-exacerbations-or-flare-ups/
    You may also have a feeling of chest tightness when you are breathing in and out. You will most likely be more easily breathless when trying to exercise or doing normal day to day activities. […] If you check your peak flow regularly at home, you will notice that the number you are able to get will fall as your exacerbation develops. This can help you decide when to increase your normal treatment or visit your doctor.
  • #2 Asthma: Updated Diagnosis and Management Recommendations from GINA | AAFP
    https://www.aafp.org/pubs/afp/issues/2020/0615/p762.html
    Asthma severity is defined by the treatment required to control symptoms and exacerbations. Well-controlled asthma involves daytime symptoms or as-needed medication use twice a week or less, no activity limitation, and no waking with symptoms. Severity is assessed after several months of regular controller treatment. […] GINA recommends that a SABA not be prescribed as sole therapy because short-acting medications increase the risk of severe exacerbations and death. Adding an ICS daily or as needed reduces this risk. […] Patients with persistent and severe symptoms despite optimal use of step 4 treatments should be referred for allergist evaluation and consideration of add-on treatments.
  • #2 Managing Your Asthma
    https://www.asthmafoundation.org.nz/your-health/living-with-asthma/managing-your-asthma
    Some people with asthma may think their asthma is better controlled than it really is. They get used to feeling the way they do and may put up with asthma symptoms and being limited in their daily activities. […] Asthma symptom control is described as either good, partial or poor based on symptoms during the previous four weeks. […] Good asthma control is: Experiencing daytime symptoms (coughing, wheezing etc) no more than two days a week; Using your short-acting reliever inhaler no more than two days a week (not counting the doses you may need to use prior to exercise to prevent symptoms); No limitation of your daily activities (work, school, exercise, play); and No asthma symptoms during the night or on waking. […] Most people with asthma can lead a healthy, active life when they manage their condition well.
  • #2 Asthma: MedlinePlus Medical EncyclopediaLock
    https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000141.htm
    Emergency symptoms that need prompt medical help include: Bluish color to the lips and face (cyanosis), Decreased level of alertness, such as severe drowsiness or confusion, during an asthma attack, Extreme difficulty breathing, Rapid pulse, Severe anxiety due to shortness of breath, Sweating, Difficulty speaking, Breathing temporarily stops. […] There is no cure for asthma, although symptoms sometimes improve over time. With proper self-care and medical treatment, most people with asthma can lead a normal life. […] The complications of asthma can be severe, and may include: Death, Decreased ability to exercise and take part in other activities, Lack of sleep due to nighttime symptoms, Permanent changes in the function of the lungs, Persistent cough, Trouble breathing that requires breathing assistance (ventilator). […] You can reduce asthma symptoms by avoiding triggers and substances that irritate the airways.
  • #2 7 surprising symptoms of asthma – BJC HealthCareSearchFacebookTwitterYouTubeLinkedInInstagram
    https://www.bjc.org/news/7-surprising-symptoms-asthma
    Regular use of prescribed preventative medications, such as inhaled corticosteroids, plays a crucial role in controlling chronic inflammation and reducing the risk of severe exacerbations. […] Recognizing these surprising asthma symptoms is the first step toward managing asthma effectively and getting proper asthma treatment. If you suspect you have asthma or have noticed any of the symptoms, it’s essential to partner with a primary care physician. They can perform tests to diagnose asthma and develop a personalized asthma action plan.
  • #2 Asthma During Pregnancy | Brown University Health
    https://www.brownhealth.org/centers-services/multidisciplinary-obstetric-medicine-service-moms/asthma-pregnancy
    Some of the signs and symptoms of asthma include: Chest tightness or pain, Coughing, Shortness of breath, Wheezing. […] Because uncontrolled or severe asthma can affect your baby, it is important to pay attention to signs of worsening asthma. Signs that your asthma could be worsening include: Asthma symptoms becoming more frequent and more bothersome, Increased difficulty breathing, The need to use an inhaler more frequently. […] Pregnant women manage their asthma the same way nonpregnant women do. However, special considerations and attention should be taken when you are pregnant to avoid any complications. […] Staying aware and informed of your condition is the best way to help manage it. Make sure you know the early signs and symptoms of worsening asthma, such as more frequent and more severe coughing, chest tightness, shortness of breath or wheezing.
  • #2 Asthma During Pregnancy | Brown University Health
    https://www.brownhealth.org/centers-services/multidisciplinary-obstetric-medicine-service-moms/asthma-pregnancy
    If you were previously diagnosed with asthma or develop it during pregnancy, it is important to pay attention to worsening symptoms. Severe asthma attacks can be life-threatening. While your doctor can help you manage your symptoms in the long term, you may experience an asthma attack that requires emergency treatment. Signs of an asthma emergency include: Rapid worsening of wheezing or shortness of breath, No improvement after using a quick-relief inhaler, Shortness of breath when doing minimal physical activity.
  • #2 Adult-Onset Asthma | ACAAI Public Website
    https://acaai.org/asthma/types-of-asthma/adult-onset-asthma/
    Some people don’t show signs of having asthma until they are adults. This is known as adult-onset asthma. […] The most common signs of asthma are: Coughing, especially at night, during exercise or when laughing, Difficulty breathing, Chest tightness, Shortness of breath, Wheezing. […] An allergist can determine if you have adult-onset asthma by doing tests that will help in making a diagnosis.
  • #2 Adult-Onset Asthma: Causes, Symptoms, Treatments, and More
    https://www.healthline.com/health/asthma/differences-childhood-adult-onset-asthma
    Although asthma can lead to difficulty breathing, with proper planning and preparation, you can manage the symptoms and prevent frequent asthma attacks. […] Many medications are available for both short- and long-term asthma treatment. It’s useful to create a plan detailing how to prevent an attack and when to seek emergency care.
  • #2 What is Severe Asthma – Asthma Australia
    https://asthma.org.au/about-asthma/severe-asthma/
    For people living with severe asthma, saying they have asthma is not enough to describe it. Severe asthma is a debilitating breathing condition experienced by up to 200,000 Australians. […] Someone with severe asthma may have regular asthma symptoms or asthma attacks despite being on high doses of medication. Their asthma may not completely respond or completely recover with usual asthma medicines. […] Asthma symptoms happen when the airways are narrowed or inflamed and can include: Consistent breathlessness, Heavy or tight feeling in the chest, Wheezing, Continuous cough, Difficulty speaking in full sentences, Constantly puffed doing usual tasks that others can do easily, Often allergic responses to pollen and dust mites, Highly sensitive to triggers including emotions, exercise, cold air, colds/flu.
  • #2 Severe Asthma – Global Allergy & Airways Patient PlatformExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandToggle MenuScroll to topScroll to topExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandExpand
    https://gaapp.org/diseases/asthma/severe-asthma
    With a very severe asthma attack, you might not cough or wheeze, like during a usual asthma attack. This is because your airways may be so affected that you can’t get enough air in or out of your lungs to cause wheezing sounds or make you cough. This is a medical emergency and you should go to a hospital immediately. […] Compared to mild asthma attacks that may only last a few minutes, severe asthma attacks can last from hours to days and may be life-threatening without medical attention. […] One potential long-term effect of severe asthma, and particularly poorly controlled severe asthma, is a condition called airway remodeling. If you’ve had frequent bad asthma attacks or lots of asthma symptoms that you’ve been unable to control, your airways will get thicker, more inflamed, and scarred over time. This means the airway becomes narrower – making it harder to breathe, which makes your symptoms worse. […] This is one of the reasons why it’s important to manage your asthma effectively, no matter how difficult it can seem with severe asthma. With good management, you can reduce the risk of airway remodeling.
  • #2 What is Severe Asthma – Asthma Australia
    https://asthma.org.au/about-asthma/severe-asthma/
    It is not normal to have ongoing frequent breathing problems caused by asthma. Most people can breathe well on the right medicine, supported with a written Asthma Action Plan. […] If all these things are managed and addressed, and you still have persistent symptoms or attacks, then you may have severe asthma.
  • #2 Learn To Recognize the Symptoms of Silent Asthma
    https://www.aentassociates.com/learn-to-recognize-the-symptoms-of-silent-asthma/
    Asthma is a lung condition where the airways are inflamed and narrowed, restricting air from flowing through the bronchioles. This usually causes constant coughing and loud wheezing. However, in silent asthma, theres no coughing or wheezing, and it is associated with the most severe forms of asthmafatal asthma and status asthmaticus. […] A silent chest is a term to describe a severe form of asthma because the symptoms exclude those that are more prominentwheezing and coughing. A silent chest is life-threatening because it lacks auditory signs of an asthma attack. […] Silent asthma symptoms, like regular asthma, may include: Difficulty speaking, Having shortness of breath, Anxiety or distress, Fatigue, Chest tightness, Frequent yawning or sighing. […] However, there are more severe symptoms of silent asthma that require immediate medical attention. If you or someone you know experiences the following, call 9-1-1: Rapid breathing, Passing out or dizziness, Blushed colored fingernail beds (Cyanosis), Breathing retractions between the ribs or base of the neck.
  • #2 Asthma in adults Information | Mount Sinai – New York
    https://www.mountsinai.org/health-library/report/asthma-in-adults
    Not all patients experience the same signs or symptoms of asthma or experience them the same way. […] The end of an attack is often marked by a cough that produces thick, stringy mucus. After an initial acute attack, inflammation lasts for days to weeks, even if it does not produce symptoms. […] The following signs and symptoms may indicate a life threatening situation: Rapid pulse, Sweating, Bluish skin color, Anxiety or panic, Grogginess, confusion, or difficulty talking. […] Asthma often progresses very slowly, but it may sometimes develop to a fatal or near-fatal attack within a few minutes. It is very difficult to predict when an attack will become very serious. Any symptoms that suggest a serious attack should be immediately treated with a rescue bronchodilator. If symptoms persist, call for emergency help.
  • #2 Asthma
    https://www.healthywa.wa.gov.au/Health-conditions/Asthma
    All severe or life threatening asthma attacks require urgent medical attention. […] A diagnosis of likely asthma is based on: multiple wheezing episodes, family history of asthma, eczema or hay fever, the cough and wheeze improve with asthma reliever medication. […] See your doctor to look at ways of getting better control of your asthma if you have any of the following symptoms when you feel well: coughing at night, chest tightness first thing in the morning, waking up tired or falling asleep during the day, cough or wheeze with exercise, unable to keep up with others when you exercise due to asthma, using reliever medication more than twice a week, missing school or work because of asthma, requiring multiple GP/hospital visits because of asthma symptoms, requiring multiple courses of oral steroids to treat severe attacks.
  • #2 Asthma Interval Symptoms | KidsHealth New Zealand’s Trusted Voice On Children’s Health
    https://www.kidshealth.org.nz/asthma/asthma-interval-symptoms
    Interval symptoms are caused by inflammation in the airways of the lungs. This inflammation leads to narrowing of the airways. […] If your child has lots of interval symptoms, they may need a daily preventer inhaler. Or they may need an increase or a change in their asthma treatment. […] The best way to improve interval symptoms is to make sure your child has a good asthma action plan. […] Good management can stop asthma from interfering with your child’s life, including enjoyment of sports and play.
  • #2 Asthma and Asthma Attacks Center: Symptoms, Causes, Tests, and Treatments
    https://www.webmd.com/asthma/default.htm
    Signs of asthma may include coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest pressure. But not everyone has the same symptoms. […] Early and aggressive asthma treatment is key to relieving symptoms and preventing asthma attacks. […] Fasenra is an approved medicine for severe eosinophilic asthma. It works directly on the body’s immune system to reduce symptoms.
  • #2 Asthma Symptoms | American Lung Association
    https://www.lung.org/lung-health-diseases/lung-disease-lookup/asthma/symptoms-diagnosis/symptoms
    Asthma symptoms can differ for each person, but here are some of the most common: […] Wheezing. You may notice a whistling sound when you breathe. Sometimes this happens only when you exercise or have a cold. […] Frequent cough. This may be more common at night. You may or may not cough up mucus. […] Shortness of breath. This is the feeling that you can’t get enough air into your lungs. It may occur only once in a while, or often. […] Chest tightness. Your chest may feel tight, especially during cold weather or exercise. This can also be the first sign of a flare-up. […] Talk to your healthcare provider if you are experiencing any of these symptoms. The sooner you begin treating your asthma and maintaining control, the less damage you will cause your lungs in the long run. […] For people with asthma, respiratory infections, allergens, chemicals, odors, physical activity, emotions, seasonal changes and smoking can irritate the lungs. We call these triggers because they cause (trigger) changes in the airways. Understanding what triggers your asthma will help you manage your disease. Work with your healthcare provider to identify the triggers that cause your asthma symptoms. Once you have identified your triggers, work on ways to avoid the trigger entirely or to limit your exposure to it.
  • #2 How to avoid your asthma triggers | Better Health Channel
    https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/conditionsandtreatments/avoiding-asthma-triggers
    Asthma symptoms can be triggered by a range of things. […] Asthma symptoms include: difficulty breathing, coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath. […] These symptoms can become severe and lead to a life-threatening asthma emergency. […] Asthma symptoms can be triggered by substances that cause allergic reactions or by conditions or activities not related to allergies. […] Allergies are a common cause of asthma symptoms. […] Most people identify more than one allergy but the symptoms experienced vary from person to person and can include hay fever, skin reactions, asthma or a life-threatening severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis). […] Non-allergy triggers that can lead to asthma symptoms include: exposure to cigarette smoke, airway infections like respiratory viruses, COVID19, colds and flu, especially during infancy, indoor and outdoor air pollution, weather conditions such as cold air or thunderstorms, exercise, food additives such as sulphites in food and drink. […] Asthma symptoms are brought on in other ways. […] Understanding what triggers your asthma symptoms will help you to manage them.
  • #2 Managing Your Asthma
    https://www.asthmafoundation.org.nz/your-health/living-with-asthma/managing-your-asthma
    Research shows that people who use an asthma action plan have better control over their asthma. […] If your peak flow reading starts to drop below your best peak flow reading and you have asthma symptoms (wheeze, tight chest, a cough or feeling breathless), follow the advice on your personalised asthma action plan on how to step-up your medication and when to see your healthcare practitioner. […] Many people get more wheezy with exercise because their asthma is not as well-controlled as it could be. […] Some women find that their asthma is worse around the time they first start menstruating, although this usually settles down as their menstrual cycle becomes established. […] However, women with severe asthma may find that their symptoms are worse just before or during menstruation.
  • #2 How Stress Makes Asthma Worse | University Hospitals
    https://www.uhhospitals.org/blog/articles/2022/12/how-stress-makes-asthma-worse
    For anxiety-affected asthma, work on techniques to slow down your breathing. […] Having an asthma action plan is especially important when stress and anxiety create feelings of helplessness during an asthma attack. […] However, if stress and anxiety begin to take control of your life, talk with your doctor about management options such as talk therapy or medication. Finally, to help reduce asthma risk and severity, stay up-to-date on vaccinations for the flu, pneumonia and COVID-19.
  • #3
    https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/asthma
    Asthma is a major noncommunicable disease (NCD), affecting both children and adults, and is the most common chronic disease among children. […] Inflammation and narrowing of the small airways in the lungs cause asthma symptoms, which can be any combination of cough, wheeze, shortness of breath and chest tightness. […] Symptoms can include coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath and chest tightness. These symptoms can be mild or severe and can come and go over time. […] Symptoms of asthma can vary from person to person. Symptoms sometimes get significantly worse. This is known as an asthma attack. Symptoms are often worse at night or during exercise. […] Common symptoms of asthma include: a persistent cough, especially at night; wheezing when exhaling and sometimes when inhaling; shortness of breath or difficulty breathing, sometimes even when resting; chest tightness, making it difficult to breathe deeply.
  • #3 Asthma Symptoms – Visit An Allergist Today | ACAAI Patient
    https://acaai.org/asthma/symptoms/
    In the United States, asthma affects more than 24 million people — many of whom may not be aware that they have it, especially if their symptoms aren’t severe. The most common signs of asthma are: Coughing, especially at night, during exercise or when laughing; Difficulty breathing; Chest tightness; Shortness of breath; Wheezing (a whistling or squeaky sound in your chest when breathing, especially when exhaling). […] Any asthma symptom is serious and can become deadly if left untreated. If you’re experiencing one or more of these symptoms, visit an allergist for a diagnosis — and then develop an asthma action plan. […] Frequent coughing, especially at night, may be a sign of asthma — an inflammation and constriction of the breathing tubes in the lungs that affects 26 million Americans. Your only symptom may be a dry, nonproductive cough; you may also experience difficulty breathing, shortness of breath, a tight feeling in the chest, or wheezing.
  • #3
    https://www.healthychildren.org/English/health-issues/conditions/allergies-asthma/Pages/asthma-triggers-and-what-to-do-about-them.aspx
    Asthma is the most common chronic disease affecting children worldwide. About one out of every 10 U.S. children has asthma. […] There is no cure for asthma, but there are ways to control it. […] Children who have an asthma flare caused by one of these viruses also have a harder time managing symptoms with their usual treatment. This is called treatment failure, and is often linked to hospitalization, emergency room visits or relapse. […] Pollutants can irritate the lungs and increase airway inflammation. Tobacco smoke is especially damaging to the lungs and can trigger asthma flares. Children who are exposed to environmental tobacco smoke have more wheezing, more severe asthma and longer lasting symptoms. […] Asthma flares from indoor allergens are common in children with allergies.
  • #3 Why is Asthma Worse at Night? – Adult & Children Allergy Asthma Center
    https://drkevinfarnam.com/why-is-asthma-worse-at-night/
    Within the spectrum of asthma symptoms, there is a condition known as nocturnal asthma, which is shortness of breath, wheezing, and a cough that happens at night. One study shows 60% of patients with asthma also suffer the condition at night. […] The symptoms of nocturnal asthma include: Chest tightness, Coughing that makes it hard to rest, Shortness of breath called dyspnea, Wheezing due to constrict airways. […] One study showed that 41% of children from four to 10 years old who had persistent asthma also had nocturnal asthma. […] For reasons that we dont completely understand, the chances of experiencing asthma symptoms at night are higher. […] Several things can cause this, from sinus drainage, increased lung blood volume, and increased airway resistance. […] Living with nocturnal asthma symptoms can be hard. This condition disrupts sleep and leaves patients feeling tired and irritable during the daytime.
  • #3 Physical Effects of Asthma | UI Health
    https://hospital.uillinois.edu/primary-and-specialty-care/pulmonary/our-areas-of-expertise/asthma/physical-effects
    Just as we do not yet know exactly what causes asthma, we do not know why the disease is mild in some people and very severe in others. National guidelines classify asthma severity into four levels: Mild Intermittent Asthma, Mild Persistent Asthma, Moderate Persistent Asthma, Severe Persistent. […] A single individual’s asthma does not necessarily remain in the same category permanently. A person with seasonal asthma triggers may find that at a certain time of year for instance, when ragweed pollen is in the air he or she is in a higher severity group than during the rest of the year. Asthma that starts during childhood also may become less severe as a person grows and his or her airways become wider. For any person with asthma, effective ongoing asthma control can help them move into a less severe category.
  • #3 Asthma — Know When to Go to the ER
    https://www.emergencyphysicians.org/article/know-when-to-go/asthma
    Asthma is a chronic lung disease that results in 1.8 million emergency visits and about 4,000 deaths each year. There are several types of asthma, and although the disease can be controlled, there is not yet a cure, which means that asthma patients must manage their condition on a daily basis. Moreover, it is estimated that about half of asthma sufferers do not have their condition under control, making it more likely that these patients will end up in an emergency department as a result of an asthma attack. When poorly controlled, asthma is potentially life-threatening. […] The symptoms of asthma include: Difficulty breathing, Tightness in the chest, Coughing and wheezing. […] Asthma patients should go to the emergency department if they have severe asthma symptoms, especially if these symptoms are accompanied by severe sweating, faintness, nausea, panting, rapid pulse rate, and pale, cold, moist skin.
  • #3 Severe Asthma – Global Allergy & Airways Patient PlatformExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandToggle MenuScroll to topScroll to topExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandExpand
    https://gaapp.org/diseases/asthma/severe-asthma
    Severe asthma is a type of asthma that does not respond well to standard asthma treatments. The symptoms by definition, are more intense than regular asthmatic symptoms and can last for prolonged periods. Sufferers of severe asthma often find their symptoms persistent and difficult to control. […] The symptoms include: Coughing, Wheezing, Difficulty breathing, Shortness of breath, Chest tightness, Chest pain, Asthma attacks. […] The symptoms can be unpredictable and occur during the day and night. They can affect people’s everyday lives and the ability to carry out normal tasks. If severe asthma symptoms aren’t controlled effectively, they can limit your ability to do daily tasks. […] If you suddenly experience a severe asthma attack, then you may experience one or more of the following symptoms: Feeling that you need to stand up or sit in order to try and breathe more easily, Feeling confused or agitated, Being unable to speak in full sentences, Feeling very short of breath and unable to inhale or exhale fully, Rapid breathing, Symptoms that don’t get better after using a reliever inhaler, A bluish tint to your lips, face or fingernails.
  • #3 Asthma Attack: Causes, Symptoms, Duration & Prevention
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/asthma-attack
    These symptoms can come on quickly or slowly over time. While many people think asthma attacks happen abruptly, this isn’t always the case. Some people can feel an asthma attack build over several hours or even several days. […] An asthma attack happens when an asthma trigger seriously irritates your lungs. Your lungs react by becoming swollen and inflamed. The muscles of your lungs tighten and produce extra mucus. The extra mucus, coupled with the inflammation, narrows your airways and makes it harder for air to get into your lungs. […] Complications of an asthma attack can be severe. During a severe asthma attack, you can experience life-threatening breathing difficulties that need to be treated at the emergency room. […] You can usually tell when your asthma symptoms are getting worse than usual. People who have asthma attacks describe it as feeling like someone is sitting on their chest or feeling like they can’t get a good breath.
  • #3 Control Asthma Hawaii – Living Healthy Hawaii
    https://livinghealthy.hawaii.gov/control-asthma-hawaii/
    Mold is a common cause of allergy and asthma symptoms. Mold spores can travel through the air, making it easy to breathe into your lungs. […] Other common asthma triggers include: Allergies (allergens) such as Molds, Pet dander, Pollen, Rodents; Irritants such as Chalk dust, Chemicals, Perfume, Smoke from burning wood or grass, VOG; Respiratory infections, including: Colds, Flu, Pneumonia, COVID-19; Health conditions, such as: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), Acid reflux; Weather conditions such as Cold air, Dry air, Bad weather, like thunderstorms or high humidity; Exercise and physically demanding tasks; Strong emotions may cause fast breathing or hyperventilation.
  • #3 Asthma Flare-Ups (for Parents) | Nemours KidsHealth
    https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/flare-up.html
    An asthma flare-up is when asthma symptoms get worse, making kids wheeze, cough, or be short of breath. An asthma flare-up can happen even when someone’s asthma is well-controlled. […] During a flare-up, the inflammation gets worse. Then: The airway walls get more swollen. Sticky mucus clogs the airways. The muscles around the airways get tight (this is called bronchoconstriction). […] Asthma flare-ups can vary in strength and length. They can sometimes happen without warning, causing sudden coughing, shortness of breath, and wheezing. […] Early warning signs can include: mild coughing, throat clearing, fast or irregular breathing, feeling very tired, trouble doing everyday activities, restless sleep, stomachache or headache, mood changes. […] During a flare-up, symptoms include: worsening cough, especially at night or while active, trouble breathing, a tight chest, a whistling sound while breathing out (wheezing). […] Because they can be life-threatening, flare-ups demand attention. Your child might need to take an asthma medicine that acts quickly to relieve symptoms, visit the doctor, or even go to the hospital.
  • #3 Asthma | Asthma and Respiratory
    https://health.ucdavis.edu/conditions/asthma
    Asthma is a chronic lung condition. During an asthma attack, inflammation and constriction in your airways and excess mucus can make it hard to breathe. For some people, asthma symptoms come and go. Other people may experience symptoms often. Asthma can be mild or severe. […] Symptoms of asthma can be mild or severe. […] Asthma symptoms may include: Coughing that may be worse at night, Pressure or tightness in your chest, Shortness of breath, Wheezing (whistling sound when you breathe). […] Severe asthma attacks can be life-threatening. Call 911 or get medical attention right away if you experience: Blue or gray lips or fingernails, Confusion, Shortness of breath that doesn’t go away, Trouble talking because you can’t breathe.
  • #3 Asthma Attack Symptoms & First Aid | St John Ambulance
    https://www.sja.org.uk/get-advice/first-aid-advice/asthma-attack/
    During an asthma attack, breathing becomes more difficult. […] During an asthma attack, the muscles of the air passages in the lungs go into spasm. As a result, the airways become narrowed, which makes breathing more difficult. […] Look for: difficulty breathing, wheezing and coughing, a tight chest, it may feel like a band is tightening around it, distress and anxiety, difficulty speaking, shown through short sentences and whispering, signs of hypoxia such as a grey-blue tinge to the lips, earlobes and nailbeds, exhaustion, in the case of a severe attack. […] A mild attack will normally ease after a few minutes. However, if they don’t improve within a few minutes, it may be a severe attack. […] If the attack is severe, and they are getting worse, becoming exhausted, or if this is their first attack, call 999 or 112 for emergency help.
  • #3 Asthma at Night – Global Allergy & Airways Patient PlatformExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandToggle MenuScroll to topScroll to topExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandExpand
    https://gaapp.org/diseases/asthma/nocturnal-asthma
    In addition, other effects of nocturnal asthma on adults and children include: Lack of concentration during the day, Excessive daytime sleepiness, Difficulty controlling daytime asthma symptoms. […] If you have asthma symptoms at night, but have not been diagnosed with asthma, you should see a doctor.
  • #3 Asthma in children | healthdirect
    https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/asthma-in-children
    Asthma can be life threatening if your child is finding it hard to breathe, take them to the nearest hospital emergency department or call triple zero (000) for an ambulance. […] Symptoms of asthma include difficulty breathing, cough and wheezing. […] Your child might have asthma if they have trouble breathing, cough or make a wheezy sound when they breathe. They may appear distressed, or tell your that they are having trouble breathing. […] Symptoms of asthma in children include: coughing (especially at night) this might be your child’s only sign, wheezing and shortness of breath, chest tightness this is when you child’s breathing feels 'tight’, lethargy (having low or no energy) or lack of interest in physical activity. […] Get urgent medical attention if your child has any of the following symptoms: difficulty breathing you will see rapid breaths, inward movement of the chest wall while your child breaths in, and grunting while they breathe out, inability to speak, bluish lips this is a sign that not enough oxygen is reaching their body, tightness in the chest, constant coughing or wheezing that does not respond to prescribed medicines.
  • #3 What To Know About Asthma Remission
    https://www.health.com/condition/asthma/does-asthma-go-away
    Asthma symptoms can become less and less frequent for adults. „As to the [question] about asthma persistence, it really is a multifaceted issue. Yes, in some adults, asthma can go from persistent to intermittent,” Marilyn Li, MD, clinical associate professor of pediatrics at the Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, told Health. […] Treatment can help reach asthma remission, or when symptoms decrease or disappear entirely for at least 12 months. The goal of remission is to control or manage symptoms to stop occurring with or without the need for asthma treatment. […] Research has shown that asthma can naturally go away on its own, which is relatively common for people who develop it as children. Even those who have outgrown asthma may have a relapse later in life. Anywhere between 2-52% of people might have spontaneous remission. Spontaneous remission is when asthma symptoms disappear on their own. […] Some people who see their asthma completely clear up never have symptoms again. Other adults see their asthma symptoms become more infrequent. There’s limited research about who’s likely to see remission or needs to continue with asthma treatment.
  • #3 Severe Asthma – Global Allergy & Airways Patient PlatformExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandToggle MenuScroll to topScroll to topExpandExpandExpandExpandExpandExpand
    https://gaapp.org/diseases/asthma/severe-asthma
    With a very severe asthma attack, you might not cough or wheeze, like during a usual asthma attack. This is because your airways may be so affected that you can’t get enough air in or out of your lungs to cause wheezing sounds or make you cough. This is a medical emergency and you should go to a hospital immediately. […] Compared to mild asthma attacks that may only last a few minutes, severe asthma attacks can last from hours to days and may be life-threatening without medical attention. […] One potential long-term effect of severe asthma, and particularly poorly controlled severe asthma, is a condition called airway remodeling. If you’ve had frequent bad asthma attacks or lots of asthma symptoms that you’ve been unable to control, your airways will get thicker, more inflamed, and scarred over time. This means the airway becomes narrower – making it harder to breathe, which makes your symptoms worse. […] This is one of the reasons why it’s important to manage your asthma effectively, no matter how difficult it can seem with severe asthma. With good management, you can reduce the risk of airway remodeling.
  • #3 Managing Your Asthma – MN Dept. of Health
    https://www.health.state.mn.us/diseases/asthma/managing/managingyourasthma.html
    Asthma attacks or flare-ups are more common in the spring and fall so children with asthma need to take their asthma medicines year round even in the summer. […] Control or preventive medicines keep airways from swelling due to exposure to allergens, irritants or respiratory illnesses but they can take weeks to be fully effective again.
  • #3 Levels of Asthma | Children’s Hospital Pittsburgh
    https://www.chp.edu/our-services/pulmonology/services/asthma/resources/levels
    Symptoms fewer than two times a week […] Symptoms more than two times a week, but no more than once a day […] Symptoms every day […] Constant symptoms […] Experiences nighttime symptoms fewer than twice a month […] Experiences nighttime symptoms more than twice a month […] Experiences nighttime symptoms more than once a week […] Experiences nighttime symptoms frequently […] Has flare-ups twice a week or more […] Has frequent flare-ups […] Has a decrease in physical activity.
  • #3 12 Asthma Signs, Types, Causes, Treat, Tests & Trigger
    https://www.emedicinehealth.com/asthma/article_em.htm
    Asthma inflammation causes mucus to fill the bronchiole tubes, resulting in an obstructed airway. […] Seek medical care if you are experiencing chest pain or tightness, difficulty breathing, wheezing, or a spasmodic cough that worsens at night. […] When the inflammation is „triggered” by any number of external and internal factors, the walls of the passages swell, and the openings fill with mucus. Muscles within the breathing passages contract (bronchospasm), causing even further narrowing of the airways. This narrowing makes it difficult for air to be breathed out (exhaled) from the lungs. This resistance to exhaling leads to the typical symptoms of an asthma attack. […] Because asthma causes resistance, or obstruction, to exhaled air, it is called obstructive lung disease. […] Without treatment, they will have more frequent and more severe asthma attacks and can even die. Ongoing persistent airway inflammation can lead to progressive deterioration of lung function and can result in disability and even death.
  • #3 Adult Onset Asthma |
    https://asthmaandallergies.org/asthma-allergies/adult-onset-asthma/
    Asthma symptoms can occur at any time in life. […] Adults who develop asthma are said to have adult onset asthma. […] Unlike children who often experience intermittent asthma symptoms in response to allergy triggers or respiratory infections, adults with newly diagnosed asthma generally have persistent symptoms. […] People who have asthma may experience wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. […] At least 30% of adult asthma cases are triggered by allergies. […] Prolonged exposure to certain workplace materials may set off asthma symptoms in adults. […] Different illnesses, viruses, or infections can be a factor in adult onset asthma. […] Regardless of age, asthma symptoms can include: Dry cough, especially at night or in response to specific triggers, Tightness or pressure in the chest, Wheezing a whistling sound when exhaling, Shortness of breath after exercise or physical exertion, Difficulty breathing, Colds that go to the chest or hang on for 10 days or more. […] If you manage your asthma, you can expect to lead a normal lifestyle. […] With good management, asthma symptoms can be controlled. Most people who develop adult onset asthma are able to lead normal lives. Expect success!
  • #3 What is Severe Asthma – Asthma Australia
    https://asthma.org.au/about-asthma/severe-asthma/
    It is not normal to have ongoing frequent breathing problems caused by asthma. Most people can breathe well on the right medicine, supported with a written Asthma Action Plan. […] If all these things are managed and addressed, and you still have persistent symptoms or attacks, then you may have severe asthma.
  • #3 Learn To Recognize the Symptoms of Silent Asthma
    https://www.aentassociates.com/learn-to-recognize-the-symptoms-of-silent-asthma/
    Asthma is a lung condition where the airways are inflamed and narrowed, restricting air from flowing through the bronchioles. This usually causes constant coughing and loud wheezing. However, in silent asthma, theres no coughing or wheezing, and it is associated with the most severe forms of asthmafatal asthma and status asthmaticus. […] A silent chest is a term to describe a severe form of asthma because the symptoms exclude those that are more prominentwheezing and coughing. A silent chest is life-threatening because it lacks auditory signs of an asthma attack. […] Silent asthma symptoms, like regular asthma, may include: Difficulty speaking, Having shortness of breath, Anxiety or distress, Fatigue, Chest tightness, Frequent yawning or sighing. […] However, there are more severe symptoms of silent asthma that require immediate medical attention. If you or someone you know experiences the following, call 9-1-1: Rapid breathing, Passing out or dizziness, Blushed colored fingernail beds (Cyanosis), Breathing retractions between the ribs or base of the neck.
  • #3 Learn To Recognize the Symptoms of Silent Asthma
    https://www.aentassociates.com/learn-to-recognize-the-symptoms-of-silent-asthma/
    Although coughing and wheezing are key indicators of an asthma attack, its possible to have an asthma attack without experiencing those symptoms. Silent asthma can become very dangerous and life-threatening after a prolonged period. Prevent silent asthma attacks and properly manage your asthma by taking your medication and learning how to recognize its symptoms.
  • #3 Asthma Attack: Causes, Symptoms, How To Help | Red Cross
    https://www.redcross.org/take-a-class/resources/learn-first-aid/asthma-attack?srsltid=AfmBOoo4R8C2BE-hzBbAp7b6GnM9NvF5PasHWF6xAnzUYcFz4w8VTFJB
    Asthma is a chronic illness in which certain substances or conditions, called triggers, cause airway inflammation and narrowing. This makes breathing difficult. […] Check for signs and symptoms. […] Wheezing or coughing* […] Rapid, Shallow breathing* […] Trouble Breathing* […] Unable to talk at all or without stopping every few words* […] Chest Tightness […] Feels unable to get enough air* […] Limited ability to go up steps* […] Unimproved after medication* […] Change in or weak cry* […] Anxiety and fear […] Sweating […] Fatigue. […] Signs and symptoms with a * require immediate emergency medical treatment.
  • #3 7 surprising symptoms of asthma – BJC HealthCareSearchFacebookTwitterYouTubeLinkedInInstagram
    https://www.bjc.org/news/7-surprising-symptoms-asthma
    Regular use of prescribed preventative medications, such as inhaled corticosteroids, plays a crucial role in controlling chronic inflammation and reducing the risk of severe exacerbations. […] Recognizing these surprising asthma symptoms is the first step toward managing asthma effectively and getting proper asthma treatment. If you suspect you have asthma or have noticed any of the symptoms, it’s essential to partner with a primary care physician. They can perform tests to diagnose asthma and develop a personalized asthma action plan.
  • #3 Managing Your Asthma – MN Dept. of Health
    https://www.health.state.mn.us/diseases/asthma/managing/managingyourasthma.html
    Uncontrolled or Very Poorly Controlled asthma can happen when you’re not taking your medicines the way your provider prescribed them or you’re skipping doses. […] Asthma is categorized by how severe your asthma symptoms are and how much those symptoms affect your daily life. […] If your asthma is NOT well controlled at follow-up visits, your provider might add different types of medicines to your treatment plan or increase the doses. […] Quick-relief medicine works well to stop or relieve asthma symptoms or a flare-up but it does NOT control the swelling in your lungs that cause your symptoms. […] If you need to take your quick-relief rescue inhaler more than 2 days a week or it’s not relieving your symptoms completely, you might need a long-term control medicine or to increase your current controller medicine.
  • #3
    https://www.healthychildren.org/English/health-issues/conditions/allergies-asthma/Pages/asthma-triggers-and-what-to-do-about-them.aspx
    Seasonal exposure to outdoor allergens can also trigger asthma exacerbations. […] Cold and dry air can be irritating to the lungs, cause airway inflammation and trigger asthma flares. […] When they exercise, many people with asthma develop cough, wheezing, chest tightness and shortness of breath. […] Children who have asthma and are allergic to insects are at increased risk for an asthma flare after a sting. […] Stress and anxiety can sometimes increase airway inflammation and trigger asthma symptoms. […] Keeping your child away from asthma triggers can help prevent flare-ups. It can protect your child’s airway from being inflamed and keep it from overreacting. This can reduce how often, how long and how severe your child’s asthma symptoms are and improve your child’s quality of life.
  • #3 Asthma: Types, Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/6424-asthma
    Asthma causes bronchospasms, inflammation, thick mucus and constriction in the airways. […] When your airways get tighter, you make a sound called wheezing when you breathe, a noise your airways make when you breathe out. […] People with asthma usually have obvious symptoms. These signs and symptoms resemble many respiratory infections: Chest tightness, pain or pressure. Coughing (especially at night). Shortness of breath. Wheezing. […] With asthma, you may not have all of these symptoms with every flare. You can have different symptoms and signs at different times with chronic asthma. Also, symptoms can change between asthma attacks. […] The goal of asthma treatment is to control symptoms. Asthma control means you: Can do the things you want to do at work and home. Have no (or minimal) asthma symptoms. Rarely need to use your reliever medicine (rescue inhaler). Sleep without asthma interrupting your rest.
  • #3 Asthma Overview
    https://www.aaaai.org/conditions-treatments/asthma/asthma-overview
    Asthma symptoms may be worse during exercise, when you have a cold or during times of high stress. […] Children with asthma may show the same symptoms as adults with asthma: coughing, wheezing and shortness of breath. In some children chronic cough may be the only symptom. […] Patterns in asthma symptoms are important and can help your doctor make a diagnosis. Pay attention to when symptoms occur: At night or early morning During or after exercise During certain seasons After laughing or crying When exposed to common asthma triggers. […] There is no cure for asthma, but symptoms can be controlled with effective asthma treatment and management. This involves taking your medications as directed and learning to avoid triggers that cause your asthma symptoms.