Materiały źródłowe

• #1 Hydrocele Nursing Care Planning and Management Study Guide

  https://nurseslabs.com/hydrocele/

  Hydrocele is a common and generally benign condition characterized by the accumulation of fluid in the sac surrounding the testicles (the tunica vaginalis). This results in a painless swelling or enlargement of the scrotum, often affecting males of all ages, but more commonly found in newborns and older men. […] Nursing care management for a patient with hydrocele includes the following: […] Assessment of a child with hydrocele includes: Physical examination. The scrotum is enlarged on both sides; a smooth, cystic feeling mass completely surrounding the testicle and not involving the spermatic cord is characteristic of a hydrocele. […] Based on the assessment data, the major nursing diagnoses are: Excess fluid volume related to the collection of fluid in the scrotal sac. Acute pain related to the presence of postoperative wound. Risk for infection related to surgical incision. Impaired urinary elimination related to postoperative wound. Fear/Anxiety related to the surgical procedure.

• #2 Hydrocele | Boston Children’s Hospital

  https://www.childrenshospital.org/conditions/hydrocele

  A hydrocele is produced by fluid in the sac which normally surrounds the testicle. It often presents as painless swelling in the scrotum (the pouch that holds the testicle). […] Hydroceles that occur in boys during puberty (or pubertal development) are adult-type hydroceles. These typically have no channel connecting the abdomen to the scrotum, but simply represent overproduction of fluid by tissue surrounding the testicle. If they become large, surgical correction may be necessary. […] If your son is older and has this kind of hydrocele it is termed an adult-type hydrocele. These may be produced by other problems, such as infection, torsion (twisting of the testicles), or a tumor, so examination by a physician is critical if swelling occurs in the scrotum in an older child or adolescent.

• #3 Hydrocele | The Urology Group of Virginia

  https://www.urologygroupvirginia.com/urologic-care/testicular-scrotal-disorders/hydrocele

  Hydrocele is a term used to describe a dilated sac of fluid which forms around the testicle. […] Normally there is a thin sac of fluid which surrounds the testicle. When this sac becomes distended with fluid, a hydrocele forms. […] A physician can detect a hydrocele on physical examination. Occasionally a scrotal ultrasound may be recommended. […] There are several ways to treat a hydrocele. When a communicating hydrocele is present, it should be fixed through surgery using an incision in the inguinal area. […] For larger hydroceles, ones that increase in size over time or ones that cause symptoms (such as pain, ache, dragging sensation and so on) surgical intervention is recommended. […] In most cases, surgery is done on an outpatient basis. An incision is made in the scrotal wall, the fluid is drained and the sac is fixed in an effort to prevent recurrent hydrocele formation.

• #4 Hydrocele: Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment

  https://www.nationwidechildrens.org/conditions/hydrocele

  Hydroceles are either labeled as non-communicating or communicating. […] Nationwide Children’s Hospital offers a team of experts focused on the treatment of children with hydroceles. […] Most hydroceles in babies and younger children are repaired surgically through an inguinal (groin) incision since the anatomy is similar to an inguinal hernia. […] Adolescents and teenagers are more likely to have non-communicating hydroceles than are corrected through a scrotal incision.

• #5 Hydrocele – Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment | BMJ Best Practice US

  https://bestpractice.bmj.com/topics/en-us/1104

  A hydrocele is a collection of serous fluid between the layers of the membrane (tunica vaginalis) that surrounds the testis or along the spermatic cord. Rarely, similar fluid collection can occur in females along the canal of Nuck. […] Common in male infants and the newborn. Most pediatric hydroceles are congenital and, in the majority of cases, resolve within the first year of life. […] May occur in adult men where they are found secondary to minor trauma, infection, testicular torsion, epididymitis, varicocele operation, or testicular tumor. […] The main symptom is a painless, swollen scrotum on 1 or both sides, which feels like a water-filled balloon. […] Treatment depends on the age of the patient and the degree of discomfort caused by the hydrocele. Surgery will only be performed if the hydrocele is causing problems or there is evidence of underlying pathology.

• #6 Hydrocele: Practice Essentials, Background, Problem

  https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/438724-overview

  Hydrocele is an abnormal fluid collection within the tunica vaginalis of the scrotum or along the spermatic cord in males. Fluid accumulates due to the persistence of developmental structures or an imbalance of peritoneal fluid production versus absorption. Less commonly, hydroceles occur in females along the canal of Nuck. […] While they are commonly benign, hydroceles should be evaluated thoroughly, as they can be associated with underlying scrotal pathology. […] Hydroceles have been classified as primary or secondary. Primary hydroceles are those of congenital origin and may be further divided into communicating or non-communicating (ie, with or without patency between peritoneum and scrotum). Secondary hydroceles are caused by conditions such as inflammation, infection, previous surgeries, or testicular torsion.

• #7 Hydrocele Nursing Management – RNpedia

  https://www.rnpedia.com/nursing-notes/maternal-and-child-nursing-notes/hydrocele-nursing-management/

  Nursing care management for a patient with hydrocele includes the following: […] Assessment of a child with hydrocele includes: Physical examination. The scrotum is enlarged on both sides; a smooth, cystic feeling mass completely surrounding the testicle and not involving the spermatic cord is characteristic of a hydrocele. […] Based on the assessment data, the major nursing diagnoses are: Excess fluid volume related to the collection of fluid in the scrotal sac. Acute pain related to the presence of postoperative wound. Risk for infection related to surgical incision. Impaired urinary elimination related to postoperative wound. Fear/Anxiety related to the surgical procedure. […] Nursing care planning and goals for a patient with hydrocele includes: The patient or the caregivers will be able to acknowledge feelings and identify healthy ways to deal with them. The patient will be able to appear relaxed, and is able to rest/sleep appropriately. The caregivers will be able to identify individual risk factors and interventions to reduce potential for infection. The caregivers will be able to maintain safe aseptic environment for the child. The patient will be able to demonstrate adequate fluid balance, as evidenced by stable vital signs, palpable pulses of good quality, normal skin turgor, moist mucous membranes, and individually appropriate urinary output. The patient will be able to report relief from pain. The patients wound will be able to achieve timely healing.

• #8

  https://www.erlanger.org/childrens-health/conditions/hydrocele

  A hydrocele is a buildup of fluid around one or both testicles, causing the scrotum or groin area to swell. […] If you your child is suffering from a hydrocele, contact one of our Pediatric Urology locations today to schedule an appointment. […] Hydroceles are diagnosed by history and physical exam. Sometimes an ultrasound is performed to confirm the diagnosis. […] Hydroceles are common among newborn boys, and in most cases, resolve on their own within the first 6-12 months. More severe cases may need hydrocele treatment, which involves a simple operation during the first year of life. Hydroceles are often associated with inguinal hernias, and surgery is performed to correct both problems.

• #9 Hydrocele | The Urology Group of Virginia

  https://www.urologygroupvirginia.com/urologic-care/testicular-scrotal-disorders/hydrocele

  Hydrocele is a term used to describe a dilated sac of fluid which forms around the testicle. […] Normally there is a thin sac of fluid which surrounds the testicle. When this sac becomes distended with fluid, a hydrocele forms. […] A physician can detect a hydrocele on physical examination. Occasionally a scrotal ultrasound may be recommended. […] There are several ways to treat a hydrocele. When a communicating hydrocele is present, it should be fixed through surgery using an incision in the inguinal area. […] For larger hydroceles, ones that increase in size over time or ones that cause symptoms (such as pain, ache, dragging sensation and so on) surgical intervention is recommended. […] In most cases, surgery is done on an outpatient basis. An incision is made in the scrotal wall, the fluid is drained and the sac is fixed in an effort to prevent recurrent hydrocele formation.

• #10 Hydrocele – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hydrocele/symptoms-causes/syc-20363969

  A hydrocele often isn’t painful or harmful. It might not need any treatment. But it’s important to see a health care provider if the scrotum looks swollen. […] See your health care provider if you or your child has swelling of the scrotum. It’s important to find out if there are other causes of the swelling that could be treated. […] A baby’s hydrocele often goes away on its own. But if your baby still has a hydrocele after a year or if the swelling gets worse, ask your child’s health care provider to check the hydrocele again. […] Get help right away if you or your child has sudden, terrible pain or swelling in the scrotum. It’s extra important to get prompt treatment if the pain or swelling starts within a few hours of an injury to the scrotum. […] A hydrocele can form due to an injury. Or it can form because of a type of swelling, called inflammation, within the scrotum. Inflammation might be caused by an infection in the testicle or in the small, coiled tube at the back of each testicle. […] A hydrocele often isn’t dangerous and usually doesn’t affect the ability to have a baby. But a hydrocele might be linked with a health problem that can cause serious issues.

• #11 Hydrocele: Practice Essentials, Background, Problem

  https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/438724-overview

  The presence of a hydrocele alone has minimal clinical significance. Hydroceles do not have an effect on later fertility. The primary concern is to rule out associated malignancy, infection, or other treatable conditions. Symptoms, primarily size and discomfort, are typically the reasons that patients seek medical attention. […] Indications for intervention in hydroceles include the following: Inability to distinguish from an inguinal hernia, Failure of the hydrocele to resolve spontaneously after an appropriate interval of observation, Inability to clearly examine testis, Association of hydroceles with suggestive pathology (eg, torsion, tumor), Pain or discomfort, Male infertility, Cosmesis. […] No true absolute contraindications exist for repair of hydroceles. However, given the minimal clinical consequence of the hydrocele itself, any condition that classifies patients as poor surgical or anesthetic risk may be considered a relative contraindication to surgical repair. […] In a review of data from 355 pediatric patients with hydroceles, Acer-Demir et al reported high rates of spontaneous resolution, with virtually all children older than 1 year of age who did not undergo surgery showing spontaneous resolution within 1 year.

• #12 Pediatric Hydrocele and Hernia Surgery Treatment & Management: Medical Care, Surgical Care, Complications

  https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1015147-treatment

  No medical therapy is effective for a hernia or a communicating hydrocele. […] Anti-inflammatory agents may be used in the setting of a reactive hydrocele. Antibiotic therapy is often prescribed for infectious epididymo-orchitis with a reactive hydrocele. […] Surgical repair is generally accepted as the appropriate treatment for an inguinal hernia in children and adults. […] Unlike hernias in infants, many hydroceles in newborns resolve because of spontaneous closure of the PPV early after birth. […] The following are indications for hydrocele repair: Failure to resolve by age 2 years; Continued discomfort; Enlargement or waxing and waning in volume; Unsightly appearance; Secondary infection (very rare). […] If an incarcerated hernia cannot be reduced or signs suggest that the hernia is strangulated, schedule surgery on an emergency basis.

• #13 Hydrocele: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/16294-hydrocele

  A hydrocele usually doesn’t need treatment. […] Most hydroceles go away on their own without treatment. But if a hydrocele doesn’t resolve on its own, a healthcare provider may recommend a hydrocelectomy. During a hydrocelectomy, a surgeon will remove the hydrocele. If you have a communicating hydrocele, they’ll close the opening between your processus vaginalis and scrotum. […] If a hydrocele doesn’t go away on its own, the only way to correct it is to have surgery. There aren’t any medications available to shrink a hydrocele. […] A hydrocelectomy is a relatively safe procedure. But all surgeries carry some risk. Some hydrocele surgery risks include: Anesthesia risks, Infection, Swelling, Bruising, Scarring, The hydrocele comes back (recurrence). […] Most people can return to normal activities a few days after a hydrocelectomy, but it may take several weeks to heal fully. Your healthcare provider will give you an estimated recovery time according to your or your child’s specific condition.

• #14

  https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=zx4119

  A hydrocele (say „HY-druh-seel”) is a buildup of watery fluid around one or both testicles. It causes the scrotum or groin area to swell. […] Follow-up care is a key part of your child’s treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor or nurse advice line (811 in most provinces and territories) if your child is having problems. It’s also a good idea to know your child’s test results and keep a list of the medicines your child takes. […] Most of the time, all you need to do is watch for any changes in the swelling. […] Call your doctor or nurse advice line now or seek immediate medical care if: The swelling comes and goes. The swelling causes pain. The swelling gets worse. […] Watch closely for changes in your child’s health, and be sure to contact your doctor or nurse advice line if: Your child has new or increased pain. Your child does not get better as expected.

• #15 Hydrocele: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/16294-hydrocele

  A hydrocele usually doesn’t need treatment. […] Most hydroceles go away on their own without treatment. But if a hydrocele doesn’t resolve on its own, a healthcare provider may recommend a hydrocelectomy. During a hydrocelectomy, a surgeon will remove the hydrocele. If you have a communicating hydrocele, they’ll close the opening between your processus vaginalis and scrotum. […] If a hydrocele doesn’t go away on its own, the only way to correct it is to have surgery. There aren’t any medications available to shrink a hydrocele. […] A hydrocelectomy is a relatively safe procedure. But all surgeries carry some risk. Some hydrocele surgery risks include: Anesthesia risks, Infection, Swelling, Bruising, Scarring, The hydrocele comes back (recurrence). […] Most people can return to normal activities a few days after a hydrocelectomy, but it may take several weeks to heal fully. Your healthcare provider will give you an estimated recovery time according to your or your child’s specific condition.

• #16 Hydrocele – StatPearls – NCBI Bookshelf

  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK559125/

  A hydrocele is a collection of peritoneal fluid between the parietal and visceral layers of the tunica vaginalis, which directly surrounds the testis and spermatic cord. This activity illustrates the evaluation and management of hydrocele and highlights the role of the interprofessional team in evaluating and treating patients with this condition. […] Review the management options available for hydrocele. […] Surgery is the treatment of choice for hydrocele, and it is warranted when hydrocele becomes complicated or symptomatic. […] There are two common surgical approaches available for hydrocelectomy: […] This technique is suitable for thin-walled hydroceles. […] This technique is suitable for large thick-walled hydroceles and chyloceles. […] Aspiration is another method to treat hydrocele, particularly in patients who cannot tolerate surgery.

• #17 Hydrocele repair Information | Mount Sinai – New York

  https://www.mountsinai.org/health-library/surgery/hydrocele-repair

  Hydrocele repair is surgery to correct the swelling of the scrotum that occurs when you have a hydrocele. A hydrocele is a collection of fluid around a testicle. […] Surgery to repair a hydrocele is often done at an outpatient clinic. General anesthesia is used so you will be asleep and pain-free during the procedure. […] Your surgeon may recommend hydrocele repair if the hydrocele: […] Causes problems with blood flow […] Is infected […] Is painful or uncomfortable. […] Recovery is quick in most cases. Most people can go home a few hours after surgery. Children should limit activity and get extra rest in the first few days after surgery. In most cases, normal activity can start again in about 4 to 7 days. […] The success rate for hydrocele repair is very high. The long-term outlook is excellent. However, another hydrocele may form over time, especially if a hernia was present.

• #18 Hydrocele | Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia

  https://www.chop.edu/conditions-diseases/hydrocele

  The surgery to repair a hydrocele is usually a day surgery, meaning your child will go home the same day as the procedure. […] The surgical procedure to repair a hydrocele is called a hydrocelectomy. […] After surgery, your child’s incision may appear to be slightly swollen. In boys, the scrotum may also appear swollen. This will go away over the next few weeks. […] We will schedule your child for a follow-up appointment in our surgery clinic 2 to 4 weeks after the procedure, at which time we will evaluate the repair and your child’s recovery.

• #19

  https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=ug5522

  Hydrocelectomy is surgery to remove a hydrocele. A hydrocele is a fluid-filled sac inside the scrotum. A hydrocele can happen on one or both sides of the scrotum. […] This surgery was done to remove the fluid and to stop the buildup of fluid in the scrotum. […] After your surgery, you may feel more tired than usual and have some mild groin pain for several days. Your groin and scrotum may be swollen or bruised. This usually gets better in 2 to 3 weeks. […] You will probably be able to go back to work or school 4 to 7 days after surgery. But you will need to avoid strenuous exercise or heavy lifting for 2 to 4 weeks. […] Follow the steps below to get better as quickly as possible. […] Rest when you feel tired. Getting enough sleep will help you recover. […] Try to walk each day. Start by walking a little more than you did the day before. Bit by bit, increase the amount you walk. Walking boosts blood flow and helps prevent pneumonia and constipation.

• #20 Drainage of Hydrocele | Steinberg Urology

  https://steinbergurology.com/procedure/drainage-of-hydrocele/

  A hydrocele is the collection of fluid in the membranes surrounding the testicles, causing swelling in the scrotum. Hydrocoeles can be present at birth or affect infants and children; they may also occur in adolescents or adults as a result of infection, inflammation, or injury to the testicles. […] Once the hydrocele is diagnosed, the least invasive procedure is to have the fluid drained from the scrotum by a needle, which is called aspiration. […] After a topical anesthetic is given, a needle is inserted into the scrotum to penetrate the hydrocele, then the clear fluid is removed (aspirated). […] To prevent fluid reaccumulating after it has been drained, a special fluid called a “sclerosing” fluid may be injected into the scrotum after the hydrocoele has been drained. […] This procedure is very quick and doesn’t require much recovery time — usually just a day or so.

• #21 Hydrocele Nursing Management – RNpedia

  https://www.rnpedia.com/nursing-notes/maternal-and-child-nursing-notes/hydrocele-nursing-management/

  The nursing interventions appropriate for the child are: Health education. Provide preoperative education, including visit with OR personnel before surgery when possible; discuss anticipated things that may concern patient: masks, lights, IVs, BP cuff, electrodes, bovie pad, feel of oxygen cannula or mask on nose or face, autoclave and suction noises, child crying. Reduce risk for infection. Verify that preoperative skin, vaginal, and bowel cleansing procedures have been done as needed depending on specific surgical procedure; apply sterile dressing to prevent environmental contamination of fresh wound; and administer antibiotics as indicated. Monitor fluid volume. Measure and record IO (including tubes and drains); monitor vital signs noting changes in blood pressure, heart rate and rhythm, and respirations; and resume oral intake gradually as indicated. Relief from pain. Evaluate pain regularly (every 2 hrs noting characteristics, location, and intensity (010 scale); note presence of anxiety or fear, and relate with nature of and preparation for procedure; assess causes of possible discomfort other than operative procedure; and provide additional comfort measures: backrub, heat or cold applications.

• #22 Hydrocele – Nurses Revision

  https://nursesrevisionuganda.com/hydrocele/

  A hydrocele is a fluid collection within the tunica vaginalis of the scrotum or along the spermatic cord. […] A hydrocele is accumulation of serous fluid within the tunica vaginalis that produces swelling in the inguinal region or scrotum. […] It often presents as painless swelling in the scrotum. […] In older boys and men it may be idiopathic. […] Nursing Interventions: The nursing interventions appropriate for the child are: Health education. Provide preoperative education, including a visit with OR personnel before surgery when possible. […] Pre-Operative Care: Patient Assessment: Conduct a thorough assessment of the patients medical history, current health status, and any allergies. […] Post-Operative Care: Recovery Monitoring: Monitor the patients vital signs, pain levels, and consciousness as they recover from anesthesia.

• #23

  https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=ug5522

  Hydrocelectomy is surgery to remove a hydrocele. A hydrocele is a fluid-filled sac inside the scrotum. A hydrocele can happen on one or both sides of the scrotum. […] This surgery was done to remove the fluid and to stop the buildup of fluid in the scrotum. […] After your surgery, you may feel more tired than usual and have some mild groin pain for several days. Your groin and scrotum may be swollen or bruised. This usually gets better in 2 to 3 weeks. […] You will probably be able to go back to work or school 4 to 7 days after surgery. But you will need to avoid strenuous exercise or heavy lifting for 2 to 4 weeks. […] Follow the steps below to get better as quickly as possible. […] Rest when you feel tired. Getting enough sleep will help you recover. […] Try to walk each day. Start by walking a little more than you did the day before. Bit by bit, increase the amount you walk. Walking boosts blood flow and helps prevent pneumonia and constipation.

• #24

  https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=ug5522

  You may shower 24 hours after surgery, if your doctor says it is okay. Pat the cut (incision) dry. Do not take a bath for the first week, or until your doctor tells you it is okay. […] Avoid strenuous activities, such as bicycle riding, jogging, weight lifting, or aerobic exercise, until your doctor says it is okay. […] For 2 to 4 weeks, avoid lifting anything that would make you strain. This may include heavy grocery bags and milk containers, a heavy briefcase or backpack, cat litter or dog food bags, a vacuum cleaner, or a child. […] You can eat your normal diet. If your stomach is upset, try bland, low-fat foods like plain rice, broiled chicken, toast, and yogurt. […] Drink plenty of fluids to avoid becoming dehydrated. […] You may notice that your bowel movements are not regular right after your surgery. This is common. Try to avoid constipation and straining with bowel movements. You may want to take a fibre supplement every day. If you have not had a bowel movement after a couple of days, ask your doctor about taking a mild laxative.

• #25

  https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=ug5522

  Your doctor will tell you if and when you can restart your medicines. He or she will also give you instructions about taking any new medicines. […] Take pain medicines exactly as directed. […] If your doctor prescribed antibiotics, take them as directed. Do not stop taking them just because you feel better. You need to take the full course of antibiotics. […] If you have strips of tape on the cut (incision) the doctor made, leave the tape on for a week or until it falls off. […] Wash the area daily with warm, soapy water, and pat it dry. Don’t use hydrogen peroxide or alcohol, which can slow healing. You may cover the area with a gauze bandage if it weeps or rubs against clothing. Change the bandage every day. […] Keep the area clean and dry. […] Follow-up care is a key part of your treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor or nurse advice line if you are having problems. […] Watch closely for changes in your health, and be sure to contact your doctor or nurse advice line if you have any problems.

• #26 Hydrocele | PPT

  https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/hydrocele-232901726/232901726

  Nursing Diagnosis Excess Fluid Volume related to the collection of fluid in the sac of scrotum as evidenced by enlargement of scrotum. Risk for impaired skin integrity r/t problems in managing the urine collection appliance. Acute pain r/t surgical incision Potential for sexual dysfunction r/t structural and physiologic alterations. Deficient Knowledge r/t management of urinary function. […] A pressure dressing is applied on the scrotum which is elevated. The patient should be observed carefully for any symptoms of Hemorrhage and Bleeding may not be external. The patient needs a scrotal support when he is up. Scrotum is elevated on a pillow or bride dressing. Ambulation is encouraged with scrotal support.

• #27

  https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=ug5522

  Hydrocelectomy is surgery to remove a hydrocele. A hydrocele is a fluid-filled sac inside the scrotum. A hydrocele can happen on one or both sides of the scrotum. […] This surgery was done to remove the fluid and to stop the buildup of fluid in the scrotum. […] After your surgery, you may feel more tired than usual and have some mild groin pain for several days. Your groin and scrotum may be swollen or bruised. This usually gets better in 2 to 3 weeks. […] You will probably be able to go back to work or school 4 to 7 days after surgery. But you will need to avoid strenuous exercise or heavy lifting for 2 to 4 weeks. […] Follow the steps below to get better as quickly as possible. […] Rest when you feel tired. Getting enough sleep will help you recover. […] Try to walk each day. Start by walking a little more than you did the day before. Bit by bit, increase the amount you walk. Walking boosts blood flow and helps prevent pneumonia and constipation.

• #28

  https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=ug5522

  You may shower 24 hours after surgery, if your doctor says it is okay. Pat the cut (incision) dry. Do not take a bath for the first week, or until your doctor tells you it is okay. […] Avoid strenuous activities, such as bicycle riding, jogging, weight lifting, or aerobic exercise, until your doctor says it is okay. […] For 2 to 4 weeks, avoid lifting anything that would make you strain. This may include heavy grocery bags and milk containers, a heavy briefcase or backpack, cat litter or dog food bags, a vacuum cleaner, or a child. […] You can eat your normal diet. If your stomach is upset, try bland, low-fat foods like plain rice, broiled chicken, toast, and yogurt. […] Drink plenty of fluids to avoid becoming dehydrated. […] You may notice that your bowel movements are not regular right after your surgery. This is common. Try to avoid constipation and straining with bowel movements. You may want to take a fibre supplement every day. If you have not had a bowel movement after a couple of days, ask your doctor about taking a mild laxative.

• #29 Pediatric Hydrocele and Hernia Surgery Treatment & Management: Medical Care, Surgical Care, Complications

  https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1015147-treatment

  For pain control, infants may be given ibuprofen 10 mg/kg every 6 hours or acetaminophen 15 mg/kg every 6 hours. […] For 2 weeks after surgery, straddle positions (eg, bicycle) should be avoided to prevent displacement of the mobile testes out of the scrotum, which could become entrapped by fibrous tissue, causing secondary cryptorchidism. […] In children of ambulatory age, vigorous activities should be limited as much as possible for 1 month.

• #30 Hydrocelectomy: What to Expect at Home | Kaiser Permanente

  https://healthy.kaiserpermanente.org/health-wellness/health-encyclopedia/he.hydrocelectomy-what-to-expect-at-home.ug5522

  Hydrocelectomy is surgery to remove a hydrocele. A hydrocele is a fluid-filled sac inside the scrotum. A hydrocele can happen on one or both sides of the scrotum. […] After your surgery, you may feel more tired than usual and have some mild groin pain for several days. Your groin and scrotum may be swollen or bruised. This usually gets better in 2 to 3 weeks. […] This care sheet gives you a general idea about how long it will take for you to recover. But each person recovers at a different pace. Follow the steps below to get better as quickly as possible. […] Rest when you feel tired. Getting enough sleep will help you recover. […] You may shower 24 hours after surgery, if your doctor says it is okay. […] Avoid strenuous activities, such as bicycle riding, jogging, weight lifting, or aerobic exercise, until your doctor says it is okay.

• #31 Hydrocele Nursing Management – RNpedia

  https://www.rnpedia.com/nursing-notes/maternal-and-child-nursing-notes/hydrocele-nursing-management/

  Goals are met as evidenced by: The patient or the caregivers acknowledged their feelings and identified healthy ways to deal with them. The patient appeared relaxed, and is able to rest/sleep appropriately. The caregivers identified individual risk factors and interventions to reduce potential for infection. The caregivers maintained a safe aseptic environment for the child. The patient demonstrated adequate fluid balance, as evidenced by stable vital signs, palpable pulses of good quality, normal skin turgor, moist mucous membranes, and individually appropriate urinary output. The patient reported relief from pain. The patients wound achieved timely healing. […] Documentation in a patient with hydrocele should involve: Individual findings, including factors affecting, interactions, nature of social exchanges, specifics of individual behavior. Intake and output. Signs of infection. Cultural and religious beliefs, and expectations. Plan of care. Teaching plan. Responses to interventions, teaching, and actions performed. Attainment or progress toward desired outcome.

• #32 How to Care for Your Child After a Hydrocele Repair

  https://www.massgeneral.org/children/hydrocele/hydrocele-home-care-instructions

  Your child may resume a normal diet after discharge from the hospital. […] If the vomiting is persistent or continues, call your child’s care team for next steps. […] If your child has these symptoms call your doctor or bring your child to the closest emergency room. […] Your child’s care team wants your child to be comfortable, although no surgery is pain free. […] If these do not work, call your child’s care team to see if changes in the dose or type of medication are needed. […] Acetaminophen alternating with ibuprofen should be given every 4 hours for the first 24 hours after surgery. […] When your child feels uncomfortable and they are due for medications, you can give pain medications. […] Usually the wound is closed with Steri-Strips (small white strips that help close the edges of the wound).

• #33 How to Care for Your Child After a Hydrocele Repair

  https://www.massgeneral.org/children/hydrocele/hydrocele-home-care-instructions

  If the incision is dripping blood, apply pressure for 10-15 minutes with a soft, clean cloth and call your child’s care team for next steps. […] You may remove the outer dressing with the first bath 48 hours after surgery. […] Your child can take their first bath 48 hours after surgery. […] Do not allow your child to straddle for 3 weeks after surgery. […] It is very normal to see behavior changes after surgery. […] If you see redness, pus or persistent pain, call your child’s care team. […] If the fever is above 102 Fahrenheit (38.8 C) for more than 24 hours after surgery, please call your child’s care team and speak to the nurse. […] Please call your child’s care team at 617-724-0327 to make a follow-up appointment 4-6 weeks after surgery. […] Go to the closest emergency room or call 911 if your child has any of the following signs: […] Observe your child during the ride home.

• #34 Hydrocele: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/16294-hydrocele

  A hydrocele usually doesn’t need treatment. […] Most hydroceles go away on their own without treatment. But if a hydrocele doesn’t resolve on its own, a healthcare provider may recommend a hydrocelectomy. During a hydrocelectomy, a surgeon will remove the hydrocele. If you have a communicating hydrocele, they’ll close the opening between your processus vaginalis and scrotum. […] If a hydrocele doesn’t go away on its own, the only way to correct it is to have surgery. There aren’t any medications available to shrink a hydrocele. […] A hydrocelectomy is a relatively safe procedure. But all surgeries carry some risk. Some hydrocele surgery risks include: Anesthesia risks, Infection, Swelling, Bruising, Scarring, The hydrocele comes back (recurrence). […] Most people can return to normal activities a few days after a hydrocelectomy, but it may take several weeks to heal fully. Your healthcare provider will give you an estimated recovery time according to your or your child’s specific condition.

• #35 Drainage of Hydrocele | Steinberg Urology

  https://steinbergurology.com/procedure/drainage-of-hydrocele/

  Possible after-effects or risks include: Swelling, discomfort & bruising of your scrotum lasting several days, Bulky feeling around the testicle due to the “bunched up” hydrocele sac, Blood collection (haematoma) around the testicle which resolves slowly or needs surgical removal, Infection in the incision or testicle requiring antibiotics or surgical drainage, Recurrence of the hydrocele (fluid collection), Chronic pain in your testicle or scrotum. […] The fluid can be drained easily with a needle and syringe. However, recurrence of the hydrocele is very common. Surgical therapy is often required if long term cure is desired.

• #36 Hydrocele: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/16294-hydrocele

  The outlook for a hydrocele is generally very good. Most cases resolve on their own, and cases that require surgery have a high success rate. […] Yes. A hydrocele shouldn’t interfere with your daily activities or reduce your quality of life. […] Contact a healthcare provider if you notice swelling in your child’s scrotum. Also, be aware of the following signs: A lump in your child’s scrotum or just above their scrotum, Your child seems to be in pain, Your child appears nauseated or vomits, Your child isn’t eating as much as usual.

• #37 Hydrocele | Dayton Children’s Hospital

  https://www.childrensdayton.org/kidshealth/a/hydrocele

  Hydroceles in babies usually go away on their own by the time a child is 12 years old. If the hydrocele doesn’t go away or if it happens with another condition (like a hernia), surgery may be needed. […] If your child has a hydrocele or has had one repaired: Follow the doctor’s advice about any follow-up visits. Watch the hydrocele for any changes, and let your doctor know if you notice any. […] Hydroceles rarely affect a male’s ability to have children later in life.

• #38 How to Care for Your Child After a Hydrocele Repair

  https://www.massgeneral.org/children/hydrocele/hydrocele-home-care-instructions

  If the incision is dripping blood, apply pressure for 10-15 minutes with a soft, clean cloth and call your child’s care team for next steps. […] You may remove the outer dressing with the first bath 48 hours after surgery. […] Your child can take their first bath 48 hours after surgery. […] Do not allow your child to straddle for 3 weeks after surgery. […] It is very normal to see behavior changes after surgery. […] If you see redness, pus or persistent pain, call your child’s care team. […] If the fever is above 102 Fahrenheit (38.8 C) for more than 24 hours after surgery, please call your child’s care team and speak to the nurse. […] Please call your child’s care team at 617-724-0327 to make a follow-up appointment 4-6 weeks after surgery. […] Go to the closest emergency room or call 911 if your child has any of the following signs: […] Observe your child during the ride home.

• #39 Hydrocele | Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia

  https://www.chop.edu/conditions-diseases/hydrocele

  The surgery to repair a hydrocele is usually a day surgery, meaning your child will go home the same day as the procedure. […] The surgical procedure to repair a hydrocele is called a hydrocelectomy. […] After surgery, your child’s incision may appear to be slightly swollen. In boys, the scrotum may also appear swollen. This will go away over the next few weeks. […] We will schedule your child for a follow-up appointment in our surgery clinic 2 to 4 weeks after the procedure, at which time we will evaluate the repair and your child’s recovery.

• #40 Hydrocele | Dayton Children’s Hospital

  https://www.childrensdayton.org/kidshealth/a/hydrocele

  Hydroceles in babies usually go away on their own by the time a child is 12 years old. If the hydrocele doesn’t go away or if it happens with another condition (like a hernia), surgery may be needed. […] If your child has a hydrocele or has had one repaired: Follow the doctor’s advice about any follow-up visits. Watch the hydrocele for any changes, and let your doctor know if you notice any. […] Hydroceles rarely affect a male’s ability to have children later in life.

• #41 Hydrocele – Nurses Revision

  https://nursesrevisionuganda.com/hydrocele/

  Monitor for complications. Assess for signs of postoperative complications such as infection, bleeding, or adverse reactions to anesthesia or medications. […] Collaborate with the interdisciplinary team. Work closely with the surgical team, child life specialists, and other healthcare professionals to ensure comprehensive care for the child. […] Provide age-appropriate activities. Offer age-appropriate activities and play opportunities to promote the childs emotional well-being and assist with their recovery.

• #42 Hydrocele | Boston Children’s Hospital

  https://www.childrenshospital.org/conditions/hydrocele

  Hydroceles are not harmful to the testicles in any way and they don’t cause your son any pain. […] Closed hydroceles usually go away with time in infants. If the hydrocele has not disappeared by the time your son turns 1 or becomes very large, he may need surgery. […] The nurse in the recovery room will show you how to care for your son at home. He or she will also give you written instructions. Most children have some pain after surgery, so your child’s doctor may prescribe some pain medicine. […] Your son may shower or have a sponge bath at home but avoid a tub bath or swimming until seven days after surgery. Your son should not use straddle toys or bicycles, play sports, or go to gym class for three weeks after surgery.

• #43 Hydrocele Nursing Management – RNpedia

  https://www.rnpedia.com/nursing-notes/maternal-and-child-nursing-notes/hydrocele-nursing-management/

  Goals are met as evidenced by: The patient or the caregivers acknowledged their feelings and identified healthy ways to deal with them. The patient appeared relaxed, and is able to rest/sleep appropriately. The caregivers identified individual risk factors and interventions to reduce potential for infection. The caregivers maintained a safe aseptic environment for the child. The patient demonstrated adequate fluid balance, as evidenced by stable vital signs, palpable pulses of good quality, normal skin turgor, moist mucous membranes, and individually appropriate urinary output. The patient reported relief from pain. The patients wound achieved timely healing. […] Documentation in a patient with hydrocele should involve: Individual findings, including factors affecting, interactions, nature of social exchanges, specifics of individual behavior. Intake and output. Signs of infection. Cultural and religious beliefs, and expectations. Plan of care. Teaching plan. Responses to interventions, teaching, and actions performed. Attainment or progress toward desired outcome.

• #44 Hydrocele – StatPearls – NCBI Bookshelf

  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK559125/

  Patients should be made aware of the complications of hydrocele. […] The nursing staff is also a significant segment of the interprofessional group as they assist in educating the patient and family members regarding the disease. […] This type of interprofessional collaboration is the key to achieving optimal patient outcomes in the case of hydroceles.

• #45 Hydrocele – StatPearls – NCBI Bookshelf

  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK559125/

  Patients should be made aware of the complications of hydrocele. […] The nursing staff is also a significant segment of the interprofessional group as they assist in educating the patient and family members regarding the disease. […] This type of interprofessional collaboration is the key to achieving optimal patient outcomes in the case of hydroceles.

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