Materiały źródłowe

• #1

  https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/deafness-and-hearing-loss

  By 2050, nearly 2.5 billion people are projected to have some degree of hearing loss, and more than 700 million will require hearing rehabilitation. […] Over 5% of the worlds population or 430 million people require rehabilitation to address their disabling hearing loss (including 34 million children). It is estimated that by 2050 over 700 million people or 1 in every 10 people will have disabling hearing loss. […] Disabling hearing loss refers to hearing loss greater than 35 decibels (dB) in the better hearing ear. […] Hard of hearing refers to people with hearing loss ranging from mild to severe. […] Deaf people mostly have profound hearing loss, which implies very little or no hearing. […] When unaddressed, hearing loss impacts many aspects of life at individual level: limitations in communication and speech, adversely affected cognition, social isolation, loneliness and stigma, impact on society and economy, effects on years lived with disability (YDLs) and disability adjusted life years (DALYs), limitations in access to education and employment.

• #1 There may be a window of opportunity to restore hearing and potentially slow dementia | Pursuit by the University of Melbourne

  https://pursuit.unimelb.edu.au/articles/addressing-hearing-loss-sooner-could-be-key-to-tackling-dementia

  Hearing loss is very common in older adults, with almost 60 per cent aged 60 years and over experiencing disabling (moderate or greater) hearing loss. […] Dementia risk increases with the degree of hearing loss, so people with severe-profound hearing loss (these are people who gain little benefit from hearing aids) are at greatest risk. […] Despite this, and despite the serious negative impact of severe-profound hearing loss on quality of life, fewer than 10 per cent of people who are eligible for cochlear implants ever have one. […] But, as hearing loss tends to happen years or decades before clinical dementia symptoms appear, there may be a window of opportunity to restore hearing and potentially slow the development of cognitive decline associated with hearing loss. […] The results of our study suggest that cochlear implant use may actually improve cognitive performance and/or delay cognitive decline in older adults with severe-profound hearing loss for several years, promoting wellbeing and healthy ageing. […] Our findings suggest that cochlear implants can also help to improve and sustain cognitive function in this population.

• #1 Hearing Aids vs. Cochlear Implants | Duke Health

  https://www.dukehealth.org/blog/hearing-aids-vs-cochlear-implants

  Both hearing aids and cochlear implants help people with hearing loss to communicate better. […] Cochlear implants require surgery and are best suited for people with more severe hearing loss in one or both ears and poor speech understanding. […] Hearing loss is moderate to profound. Your type of hearing loss is called „sensorineural,” meaning it stems from your inner ear or hearing nerve. […] A cochlear implant device allows you to hear in a different way. This is called electrical stimulation. A surgically placed implant bypasses your inner ear. It translates acoustic sound into electrical signals. It sends the signals directly to the hearing nerve and then on to the brain. […] Generally, it takes approximately 6 to 12+ months for you to adapt to a cochlear implant. […] Low to moderate risk, because of the surgical aspect.

• #1 Cochlear Implants vs. Hearing Aids: Which is Right for You?

  https://www.childrensent.com/blog/cochlear-implants-vs-hearing-aids-choosing-the-best-option-for-you/

  Hearing aids amplify sounds for individuals with mild to moderate hearing loss, while cochlear implants directly stimulate the auditory nerve for those with profound hearing loss. […] Cochlear implants require a surgical procedure and a longer adaptation period, whereas hearing aids are non-invasive and allow for quicker acclimatization. […] The time it takes individuals to get accustomed to these devices can differ markedly. Users typically adjust to hearing aids in about a fortnight, experiencing an immediate enhancement in their ability to hear. On the other hand, adaptation periods for cochlear implants can extend over six months or more before ones brain fully adjusts itself to process novel sound signals. […] Cochlear implants provide an alternative method for enhancing hearing, particularly beneficial to those with severe hearing loss where traditional hearing aids may not suffice.

• #1

  https://www.cochlear.com/us/en/home/diagnosis-and-treatment/when-to-consider-implants-for-adults/when-hearing-aids-arent-enough

  Do you wear powerful hearing aids but still struggle to hear? An implantable hearing solution may be the answer you’ve been looking for. […] Discover the signs that hearing aids may not be providing enough benefit […] Have difficulty hearing conversations, especially with background noise? […] If you answered „yes” to any of these questions, an implantable hearing solution, like a cochlear implant or bone conduction solution, may be the answer. […] Hearing aids help many people by making the sounds they hear louder. Unfortunately, as hearing loss progresses, sounds need to not only be louder, they need to be made clearer. Cochlear implants may help give you that clarity, even in noisy environments. […] „I realised the only thing hearing aids were doing for me was raising the volume. I was just hearing louder mumbling. It isolated me, and I didn’t do all the things I used to do because I was having such a difficult time hearing.”

• #1 Implantable Hearing Devices | Auditory Brainstem Implants | Ear, Nose and Throat Specialists of Connecticut

  https://www.entspecialistsofct.com/services/treatable-hearing-loss/hearing-aids/cochlear-implants/

  If you’ve tried and had little success with hearing aids, implants may provide better results. […] Difficulty understanding speech, missing more than half the words spoken to you, or relying heavily on lip reading, even with hearing aids, could indicate the need for an implant. […] For those with severe sensorineural hearing loss, implants may help to better manage hearing loss due to damage to the inner ear. […] Cochlear implants are typically recommended for individuals with severe hearing loss and a functional auditory nerve. However, implants might not be effective if certain symptoms or conditions make treatment harmful to the patient, such as: A severe skull fracture, A small or absent auditory nerve, Incompatible ear anatomy, Conditions like neurofibromatosis type II (NF2). […] In these cases, our team of medical specialists will evaluate you for auditory brainstem implants (ABI) as they can bypass the cochlea and auditory nerve.

• #1 Managing hearing loss | Ménière’s Society

  https://www.menieres.org.uk/information-and-support/associated-symptoms/managing-hearing-loss

  Hearing aids can be helpful for all people with hearing loss, whether it is in one ear (unilateral) or both ears (bilateral). […] Some people with a vestibular disorder experience hearing loss. The hearing loss may be mild in some cases or can fluctuate. […] If your hearing does not recover following an attack, you may notice difficulties following conversations in demanding listening environments, like a busy restaurant, or when listening from a distance. Depending on the extent or severity of your hearing loss, you may also find it challenging to tell which direction sounds are coming from. […] Less commonly available treatments for severe-to-profound unilateral hearing loss restore the hearing in the poor-hearing ear by surgically inserting a hearing device, such as a middle ear implant or a cochlear implant. They help by stimulating the poor-hearing ear directly, and some studies have shown that these treatments can help with locating of sounds and hearing in noisy environments. […] However, there is still uncertainty with regards to which treatment choices are best for one-sided hearing loss. This is due to the lack of consistency in the way that treatments are tested and results reported by clinicians and scientists.

• #1 Is a cochlear implant right for you? – Mayo Clinic Health System

  https://www.mayoclinichealthsystem.org/hometown-health/speaking-of-health/beyond-hearing-aids-cochlear-implants

  Not every person with hearing loss can receive a cochlear implant. Good candidates are patients who are deaf, have moderate-to-profound hearing loss in both ears, or have profound and severe hearing loss in one ear. […] These patients usually have a hard time maintaining a conversation on the phone, understanding people in noisy environments, distinguishing between multiple conversations in noisy settings or have not benefited from using traditional hearing aids. […] Outcomes after cochlear implantation generally are good. On average, patients can expect improvement in their ability to understand speech and words by about six to seven times with the cochlear implant over what they could hear before the surgery.

• #1 Severe Hearing Loss: Symptoms, Tests, Diagnosis, and Treatment

  https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/severe-hearing-loss

  Severe hearing loss means you can hear some sounds, but very poorly. You may not be able to hear someone speaking, even if they are using a normal voice. You may be able to hear only very loud sounds. […] If your child has trouble hearing, you’ll probably notice it by the way they behave. Some signs include: A hard time learning to speak, or speaking later than other children their age; Not paying attention to sounds or when people call them; Poor school work. […] If hearing loss is affecting you, you may notice that you have a hard time interacting with others because you can’t hear them. Signs include: Trouble hearing people speak in groups or in noisy places; Can’t hear someone behind you speaking; Think other people are mumbling when they are speaking; Trouble hearing people on the phone; Listen to the television or car radio at a very loud volume; Don’t hear the alarm clock.

• #1 Pediatric Hearing Loss & Cochlear Implants – UChicago Medicine

  https://www.uchicagomedicine.org/comer/conditions-services/ear-nose-throat/hearing-loss-cochlear-implants

  It can be challenging as a parent if your child has hearing loss, and it can be even more daunting that pediatric hearing loss can lead to developmental delays in language, speech and social skills. […] Sensorineural hearing loss is often considered permanent hearing loss because of nerve or inner ear damage caused by advanced age, continued exposure to loud noises, illness, ear trauma and more. Sensorineural hearing loss is typically addressed with hearing aids, but depending on the severity of your child’s hearing loss, may be treated through surgical or implantable devices, such as a cochlear implant. […] It can be difficult to identify if your child has hearing loss, but some common signs of hearing loss include: Doesnt startle at loud noises, Doesnt respond when his or her name is called, Is not progressing with speech or language, Difficulty following conversations and having issues responding or articulating, Is having issues following/understanding lessons at school, Turns up the volume of the TV, tablet, cellphone or other digital devices to extremely high levels, Suffers from reoccurring earaches and ear pain.

• #1 Mixed Hearing Loss: Signs, Causes & Treatment | Baptist Health

  https://www.baptisthealth.com/care-services/conditions-treatments/mixed-hearing-loss

  Mixed hearing loss is trouble hearing in both the middle or outer ear known as conductive hearing loss and the inner ear known as sensorineural hearing loss. The primary symptoms of mixed hearing loss include difficulty hearing soft sounds and trouble understanding speech, particularly in noisy environments. […] Common symptoms of mixed hearing loss include: Decreased hearing sensitivity Difficulty hearing soft sounds or needing to turn up the volume on electronic devices. Difficulty understanding speech Having a hard time making out what people are saying, especially when there’s a lot of background noise or when several individuals are speaking at the same time. Tinnitus You may hear sounds in the ear, which can be intermittent or constant. The sounds usually come in the form of ringing, humming, or hissing noises. Ear pain or pressure If you feel pain or fullness in your ear, it could be a sign of a problem in your outer or middle ear.

• #1 Cochlear implants – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/cochlear-implants/about/pac-20385021

  Cochlear implants can improve hearing in people with severe hearing loss when hearing aids no longer help. […] Cochlear implants may be put in one ear, called unilateral. Some people have cochlear implants in both ears, called bilateral. […] Cochlear implants often are put in both ears at the same time in children who have severe hearing loss in both ears. This is most often done for infants and children who are learning to speak. […] Some people say that the ringing or buzzing in the ear, called tinnitus, improves in the ear with the implant. […] Cochlear implant surgery is safe. But rare risks can include: […] New or worse ringing or buzzing in the ear, called tinnitus. […] Loss of what’s left of the natural hearing in the ear with the implant. It’s common to lose what’s left of the hearing in the ear with the implant. This loss doesn’t much affect how well you hear with the cochlear implant.

• #1 Cochlear implant – Wikipedia

  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochlear_implant

  The rate of transient facial nerve palsy is estimated to be approximately 1%. Device failure requiring reimplantation is estimated to occur 2.56% of the time. Up to one-third of people experience disequilibrium, vertigo, or vestibular weakness lasting more than one week after the procedure; in people under 70 these symptoms generally resolve over weeks to months, but in people over 70 the problems tend to persist. […] A 2015 review examined whether CI implantation to treat people with bilateral hearing loss had any effect on tinnitus. This review found the quality of evidence to be poor and the results variable: overall total tinnitus suppression rates for patients who had tinnitus prior to surgery varied from 8% to 45% of people who received CI; decrease of tinnitus was seen in 25% to 72%, of people; for 0% to 36% of the people there was no change; increase of tinnitus occurred in between 0% to 25% of patients; and, in between 0 and 10% of cases, people who did not have tinnitus before the procedure, got it.

• #1 Cochlear Implants (for Parents) | Nemours KidsHealth

  https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/cochlear.html

  A cochlear implant is a surgically placed device that helps a person with severe hearing loss hear sounds. […] Cochlear implants bypass damaged parts of the cochlea to stimulate the auditory nerve directly. They may help when a hearing aid can’t. […] Sound quality from a cochlear implant is different from that in normal hearing. That’s because a limited number of electrodes take over the work of the thousands of hair cells in a normal cochlea. The sounds a child hears won’t be totally „natural.” […] But cochlear implants let someone sense sound that they couldn’t hear otherwise. Infants who never heard before soon will build new brain pathways to start to make sense of these sounds. […] All surgeries come with some risks. The most common problems after cochlear implant surgery include: infection at the surgical site, ringing in the ears (tinnitus), dizziness or balance problems (vertigo), numbness around ears.

• #1 Hearing Loss | Conditions | UCSF Health

  https://www.ucsfhealth.org/conditions/hearing-loss

  Frequent requests for repetition or clarification. […] Tendency to need to stare at people when they are talking in order to make it easier to understand what they are saying. […] Fatigue at the end of the day from straining to hear. […] Avoidance of social situations because of difficulty following conversations in noisy environments. […] Tendency to bluff when not hearing someone because of the fear of asking them to repeat themselves. […] For age-related hearing loss, there is no cure, but hearing aids and other listening devices help treat the problem and improve quality of life. […] If diagnosed with hearing loss that cannot be treated medically, a doctor will recommend a hearing aid evaluation and consultation with an audiologist. […] A cochlear implant is a small electronic device that can help improve the hearing of people with severe, irreversible hearing loss. […] Unfortunately, hearing aids will not correct hearing loss or restore hearing to normal levels. However, the use of hearing aids and assistive listening devices along with auditory training can help maximize hearing abilities.

• #1 Hearing Fatigue – Cochlear Implants – Hearing Aid Forum – Active Hearing Loss Community

  https://forum.hearingtracker.com/t/hearing-fatigue/69346

  Has anyone ever experienced hearing fatigue after activation of CI and while trying to adjust to it? […] Yes. Not with an implant but when I first got hearing aids. Give it time. Try to be patient. The brain will adjust as will you. […] It has been 1 1/2 yrs since activation. Very little benefit and I still deal with hearing fatigue. I really did not think that was a real thing. […] I remember getting headaches by mid day or evening the first few months after activation. […] The brain can only digest and process SO many things at a time. Hearing fatigue is TOTALLY common, and the best way to keep it manageable is to set aside time during the day – maybe just 20 min 2-3 times – when you go in a quiet room or take the aids out and just let yourself decompress. […] My CI has had no benefit for my single sided deafness. I am left with tinnitus (that I never had before), headaches, numbness and loss of taste. Still can’t tolerate crowds or noise.

• #1 Hearing Fatigue – Cochlear Implants – Hearing Aid Forum – Active Hearing Loss Community

  https://forum.hearingtracker.com/t/hearing-fatigue/69346

  The ear numbness and loss of taste are side effects from CI surgery as well as the tinnitus. It affects the facial nerve which can be damaged from the surgery. […] I wonder if there has been any studies done on the issue of hearing fatigue prevalence for introverted people vs extroverted. […] I have discovered in the rare social situations in which I have found myself in these covid plagued months, I tend to max out after a few hours of active conversations with people. […] I call it auditory overload. […] Kathy, your audiologist wants you to wear them 12 hours a day so you get used to having them in your ears. […] With an Implant your brain has to get used to the sounds and interpret them. It is by no way a normal sound.

• #1 Cochlear implant – Wikipedia

  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochlear_implant

  The effects of aging on central auditory processing abilities are thought to play an important role in impacting an individual’s speech perception with a cochlear implant. […] Prolonged duration of deafness is another factor that is thought to have a negative impact on overall speech understanding outcomes for CI users.

• #1 Hearing aids vs. cochlear implants: What’s the difference?

  https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/hearing-aids-vs-cochlear-implants

  Hearing aids and cochlear implants can amplify sounds and make them easier for people to hear. Hearing aids do not need surgery, but cochlear implants do. […] Cochlear implants are only suitable for those with sensorineural hearing loss. This form of hearing loss results from damage to the hair cells in the inner ear, the brains central processing centers, or the vestibulocochlear nerve. Some common causes of sensorineural hearing loss include head injuries, diabetes, and noise-induced hearing loss. […] Cochlear implants directly stimulate the auditory nerve, which the brain interprets as sound. […] Additionally, the National Institute of Deafness and Other Communication Disorders states that infants under 18 months old with profound hearing loss may benefit more from cochlear implants. A 2019 review found that implantations on infants early in life resulted in better outcomes, allowing them to learn language and understand speech.

• #1 Cochlear Implants (for Parents) | Nemours KidsHealth

  https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/cochlear.html

  Children with cochlear implants have a higher risk for some types of meningitis. So it’s important that they get their immunizations on time. […] Most children who get cochlear implants do well, but results vary. How well they hear and communicate depends on things such as: their age at the time of hearing loss, what caused the hearing loss, their age when they got the implants, whether they have other health problems or learning disabilities.

• #1 Cookie Bite Hearing Loss: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

  https://www.happyearshearing.com/about-cookie-bite-hearing-loss/

  The most common symptoms and signs of cookie bite hearing loss include struggling to understand what someone is saying. At first, you might still be able to understand most words, but this can progressively get worse. You may notice that you’ve begun to look at people’s lips as they speak. […] For the majority of people who experience cookie bite hearing loss, the hearing loss is so gradual. As a result, they may not realize it’s happening for years. […] Although there’s no cure, there are cookie bite hearing loss treatment options that can make a difference. Hearing aids are a good choice. These have to be carefully fitted and programmed by an audiologist because of the unique nature of cookie bite hearing loss. High and low-range frequencies don’t need amplification, but mid-range ones do.

• #1 Hearing aids and cochlear implants / Deaf and Hard of Hearing

  https://mn.gov/deaf-hard-of-hearing/assistive-technology/hearing-aids/index.jsp

  Hearing aids and cochlear implants help some people to hear speech and other sounds. However, a person with hearing aids or cochlear implants wont hear everything in the same way that someone without hearing loss does. […] In some cases, an audiologist may suggest a cochlear implant or other hearing implant. […] Hearing aids and cochlear implants may also have: […] Telecoils help hearing aids work with hearing aid-compatible phones, hearing loops and assistive listening devices. This can reduce background noise, so that it is easier to understand speech. […] You might have a mild-to-moderate hearing loss if: […] Sudden hearing loss or hearing loss that becomes worse quickly. […] Fluctuating hearing loss within the last six months. […] A noticeable difference in hearing between each ear or tinnitus (ringing) in only one ear.

• #1 Cochlear implants for hearing loss: Myths vs. reality | ENT | Prevention | UT Southwestern Medical Center

  https://utswmed.org/medblog/cochlear-implants-hearing-loss-myths-vs-reality/

  After the implant is activated, the brain needs time to rewire and learn to hear with the implant through cumulative daily hearing and listening activities. […] Hearing loss, even temporary situations, can lead to social isolation and symptoms of depression. […] Whether a patient is born with severe or profound hearing loss or developed it later in life due to illness, injury, or aging cochlear implants are a major audiology advancement that can greatly improve communication and quality of life.

• #1 Hearing Aids Vs. Cochlear Implants: What Are the Benefits? | The ENT Center of Central Georgia | Blog

  https://theentcenter.com/hearing-aids-vs-cochlear-implants-what-are-the-benefits/

  There are many risks when you let your hearing loss go untreated, including social withdrawal, feelings of loneliness, anxiety, depression and even dementia. […] Hearing aids are best suited for children and adults with mild to moderate sensorineural hearing loss. […] Cochlear implants are complex medical devices that are surgically placed by an ENT or other surgeon. They do not restore hearing to what it was, but they allow people with severe hearing loss or profound deafness to enjoy the sensation of sound and communicate with others. […] The rehabilitation process to learn to hear again is difficult, and candidates must be committed to the process. […] Some people with severe hearing loss benefit from hearing aids, but others go on to get cochlear implants instead.

• #1

  https://www.westchestermedicalcenter.org/blogs/hearing-loss-signs-and-solutions-680

  Many people experience some degree of hearing loss as they get older. A third of people over 65 have hearing loss, and by the age of 75 the frequency increases 50 percent. […] Hearing loss has many negative effects on an individuals well-being and quality of life. People with hearing loss often miss parts of conversation. Missing communications has a significant impact on ability to socialize with family and friends and can also be a safety issue. […] Over time, untreated hearing loss often leads to isolation and depression. In recent years, research has also linked dementia and cognitive decline to untreated hearing loss. […] Often, an individual cannot prevent progression of hearing loss, but there are things that can be done to improve hearing health! […] Most people with hearing loss from aging are best helped with hearing aids. For people with severe hearing loss, a cochlear implant may also be considered. […] The benefits of addressing hearing loss are many and include improved communication, socialization, safety and well-being. Treating hearing loss has also been shown to decrease overall risk of dementia.

• #1 Mixed Hearing Loss: Signs, Causes & Treatment | Baptist Health

  https://www.baptisthealth.com/care-services/conditions-treatments/mixed-hearing-loss

  Diagnosing mixed hearing loss involves a thorough evaluation by an audiologist or otolaryngologist. […] The approach your doctor takes to treating your mixed hearing loss is determined by the root cause and the extent of your condition. […] Mixed hearing loss treatment options include: Hearing aids These devices amplify sounds, making it easier for individuals with mixed hearing loss to hear and understand speech. […] Cochlear implants If someone has severe sensorineural hearing loss and hearing aids do not help, they may be able to get a cochlear implant. Cochlear implants work by sending signals directly to the hearing nerve, even if the hair cells in the inner ear are damaged. This can improve the person’s ability to hear and understand sounds. […] Untreated mixed hearing loss can lead to various complications. Prolonged hearing loss can strain personal and professional relationships, as communication becomes more challenging. Neglecting untreated hearing loss can put individuals at a higher risk of isolation, depression, and a decline in cognitive function. Delays in seeking treatment can also make it more difficult to adapt to hearing aids or other interventions, as the brain may have difficulty processing auditory information after an extended period of reduced stimulation.

• #1 Cochlear Implants & Other Implantable Devices – Hearing Loss Association of America

  https://www.hearingloss.org/find-help/cochlear-implants-other-implantable-devices/

  If your hearing loss cannot be treated effectively by hearing aids, you may be a candidate for one of three types of implantable devices: […] Cochlear implant (CI) is a small electronic device with four internal and external components: […] Unlike a hearing aid that amplifies sound, a CI transforms acoustic sound signals into electric stimuli and transmits them to the auditory nerve. […] A CI recipient may experience: Increased ability to understand speech and hear conversations, Reduction in tinnitus (noise or ringing in the ears), Enhanced safety, Improved communication and relationships, Richer engagement with the world. […] While a CI helps sound to bypass a damaged cochlea, other implantable devices that bypass the middle or outer ear are used as alternatives to conventional hearing aids for those who cant wear them. […] Suitable for those with mild-to-moderate conductive, sensorineural or mixed hearing loss.

• #1 Hearing Aids Versus Cochlear Implants: Understanding the Differences

  https://www.theaudiologymethod.com/blog/hearing-aids-versus-cochlear-implants-understanding-the-differences

  While both hearing aids and cochlear implants serve to improve hearing for those with sensorineural hearing loss, they operate on different principles and are suited to different degrees of hearing loss. […] Hearing aids are non-invasive devices that amplify sounds, making them clearer and louder for the user. They only fit into the outside of the ear canal, with a few exceptions. As such, they’re typically recommended for individuals with mild to moderate hearing loss. […] In contrast, cochlear implants are surgically implanted devices that bypass damaged parts of the ear to stimulate the auditory nerve directly. They’re generally suited for individuals with severe to profound hearing loss, or those who don’t derive sufficient benefit from hearing aids. […] The transition to using hearing aids or cochlear implants involves a period of adjustment. For hearing aids, this can take several weeks, depending on the degree of hearing loss and the specific devices used. For cochlear implants, the adjustment period may extend from six to 12 months, requiring therapy and aural rehabilitation to help the individual adapt to the new method of hearing.

• #1 Is a cochlear implant right for you? – Mayo Clinic Health System

  https://www.mayoclinichealthsystem.org/hometown-health/speaking-of-health/beyond-hearing-aids-cochlear-implants

  Do you struggle to hear a conversation in a noisy restaurant or are told that the volume of your TV is too high? You may have some hearing loss. […] You aren’t alone because over 37 million adults in the U.S. have trouble hearing. Hearing aids can increase your ease of hearing. Cochlear implants are another option for some people when hearing aids no longer work well. […] Damage to the cochlea sensors can cause partial or complete hearing loss. It could be caused by a genetic condition, age, noise exposure, illness or medication. […] Hearing aids amplify sound and use people’s residual acoustic hearing. It makes sound waves louder as they pass through the ear into the inner ear. They are not effective for people who are unable to perceive sound waves anymore due to cochlea damage.

• #1 Hearing aids vs. cochlear implants: What’s the difference?

  https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/hearing-aids-vs-cochlear-implants

  Individuals will need extra support after having a cochlear implant. Speech-language pathologists and audiologists can help people interpret the signals that cochlear implants send. […] Both hearing aids and cochlear implants are helpful for people with hearing loss. While hearing aids may be more suitable for those with mild-to-moderate hearing loss, cochlear implants are appropriate for those with profound hearing loss or who are severely hard of hearing. […] People should consider their level of hearing loss and lifestyle requirements when purchasing a hearing device.

• #1 Benefits of Hearing Aids | Ear, Nose and Throat | OHSU

  https://www.ohsu.edu/ent/benefits-hearing-aids

  Hearing aids relieve the strain of hearing. With the newer digital technology available, hearing aids also offer more clarity (less strain and more clear hearing). […] Hearing aids won’t restore hearing to normal or slow the progression of nerve or age-related deafness. […] Two hearing aids provide the following benefits: […] Ability to hear better in noisy situations: with the introduction of dual microphones, we can cancel out much interfering background noise. This option is especially helpful if the hearing aid user has two hearing aids.

• #1

  https://www.cochlear.com/uk/en/home/diagnosis-and-treatment/when-to-consider-implants-for-adults/when-hearing-aids-arent-enough

  Do you wear hearing aids but still struggle to hear? A hearing implant may be the answer. […] Losing your hearing can seem like an unavoidable part of ageing, particularly when hearing aids become less and less effective. If this sounds like you, it’s important to know that hearing aids are not the only way to improve your hearing. […] Signs that hearing aids may not be providing enough benefit for you […] If you answered yes to any of these questions, a hearing device, like a cochlear implant or bone conduction implant, may be the answer. […] Good hearing helps us make the most of life. If you think you have hearing loss, or if hearing aids no longer help, you dont have to accept this as a natural part of ageing.

• #1 Hearing aids and implants

  https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/hearing-aids-and-implants/

  A GP can help you get hearing aids if you think you need them. […] The earlier you get them, the more you’ll get out of them so do not wait until your hearing gets really bad before seeing a GP. […] But hearing aids only help if you still have some hearing left, so do not put off getting help if your hearing is getting worse. […] For some people, hearing aids do not help and instead they need to have a special device fitted inside or to their skull during an operation. These are known as hearing implants. […] A cochlear implant may be an option if you have severe, permanent hearing loss that is not helped by hearing aids. […] An auditory brainstem implant (ABI) may be an option if you have severe, permanent hearing loss and a problem with your auditory nerve. […] A middle ear implant (MEI) may be an option if you cannot use a regular hearing aid for example, because you’re allergic to the materials they’re made from or they do not fit in your ear correctly.

• #1 Cochlear Implants vs. Hearing Aids: Which is Right for You?

  https://www.childrensent.com/blog/cochlear-implants-vs-hearing-aids-choosing-the-best-option-for-you/

  Cochlear implants work by bypassing damaged areas of the ear to send electronic signals to the brain. […] Getting used to using a cochlear implant demands patience because individuals need time for their brains to recognize and make sense of these novel audiological inputs generated by their implant. […] Cochlear implants are typically recommended for individuals with severe to profound hearing loss. […] Cochlear implants are also a good option for individuals who have not benefited from traditional hearing aids. […] The extent of insurance coverage can also play a role in this decision-making process since most insurance policies tend to pay for cochlear implant procedures, while support for hearing aids can differ significantly from one plan to another. […] It typically takes three to six months to adapt and learn to understand speech with a cochlear implant. […] Hearing aids are typically not covered by insurance, and coverage can vary greatly between plans, though cochlear implants are more commonly covered.

• #1 Implantable Hearing Devices | Shohet Ear Associates | Audiologist, Hearing Aids in Orange County

  https://www.eardoctor.org/hearing-devices/implantable-hearing-devices/

  Patients with moderate to severe sensorineural hearing loss may be good candidates for an implantable middle ear device. These devices simulate natural hearing with greater clarity than hearing aids, and have the added bonus of leaving the ear canal open. In addition, feedback and background noise are virtually eliminated. […] Cochlear implants are designed for people with severe-to-profound sensorineural hearing loss. With this type of hearing loss, the hair cells in the inner ear are damaged and cant detect sounds properly. […] Cochlear implants, on the other hand, help those who can no longer achieve audibility, loudness comfort and clarity with their hearing aids. […] A cochlear implant bypasses the damaged inner ear hair cells and sends electric signals to the brain, where they are interpreted as sound. Unlike hearing aids, which make sounds louder, cochlear implants do the work of damaged parts of the inner ear (cochlea) to provide sound signals to the brain.

• #1 Implanted Hearing Devices for Hearing Loss – Hearing Aid Alternatives

  https://www.aarp.org/health/conditions-treatments/info-2015/implanted-hearing-devices.html

  While each of the implants described below is appropriate for a specific hearing loss, most consist of an external component and an internal or implanted portion. […] Individuals with severe to profound hearing loss who cannot benefit from traditional hearing aids. […] A standard cochlear implant consists of an external portion that looks like a behind-the-ear hearing aid. […] The implant receives sound from the external components and translates it into electrical energy that stimulates both high- and low-frequency hearing nerve cells. […] People with single-sided deafness. […] A small titanium implant is inserted into the bone of the skull behind the ear. […] Those with moderate to severe hearing loss who have tried and rejected hearing aids because of the occlusion effect that plugged up feeling or the annoyance of feedback. […] New fully implanted devices integrate all the elements into a system under the skin; the battery must be replaced approximately every five years.

• #1 Cochlear implant – Wikipedia

  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochlear_implant

  A cochlear implant (CI) is a surgically implanted neuroprosthesis that provides a person who has moderate-to-profound sensorineural hearing loss with sound perception. With the help of therapy, cochlear implants may allow for improved speech understanding in both quiet and noisy environments. A CI bypasses acoustic hearing by direct electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve. Through everyday listening and auditory training, cochlear implants allow both children and adults to learn to interpret those signals as speech and sound. […] However, some individuals will experience dizziness, and on rare occasions, tinnitus or facial nerve bruising. […] One of the challenges that remain with these implants is that hearing and speech understanding skills after implantation show a wide range of variation across individual implant users.

• #1 Management of Hearing Loss – Ear, Nose, and Throat Disorders – Merck Manual Consumer Version

  https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/ear-nose-and-throat-disorders/hearing-loss-and-deafness/management-of-hearing-loss

  Many causes of hearing loss have no cure. In these cases, treatment involves compensating for the hearing loss as much as possible. Most people with moderate to severe loss use hearing aids. People with severe to profound loss are greatly helped by a cochlear implant. […] Most severe to profoundly deaf people who cannot hear sounds or understand words even with a hearing aid benefit from a cochlear implant. Cochlear implants provide electrical signals directly into the auditory nerve by means of multiple electrodes inserted into the cochlea, which is the inner ear structure containing the auditory nerve. […] A cochlear implant does not transmit sounds as well as a normal cochlea but may provide substantial benefit to a person with hearing loss. At a minimum, it helps people read lips. Most people who have implants can distinguish words without reading lips and also use the telephone.

• #1 Cochlear Implant: Cost, Pros, Cons, Risks, How It Works

  https://www.healthline.com/health/cochlear-implant

  A cochlear implant may benefit those with severe hearing loss. […] Cochlear implants are good options when there’s severe hearing loss in one or both ears and loss of speech understanding. […] Successfully using a cochlear implant also requires extensive therapy and training. […] Though the brain will notice the sounds, they’re not the same as normal hearing. Speech therapy and rehabilitation are necessary to learn how to properly interpret these sounds. […] Cochlear implants don’t restore normal hearing. For some people, it might not help at all. […] If hearing aids aren’t able to improve your hearing or speech, or you experience severe hearing loss that can’t be fixed through a standard hearing aid, you might be a good candidate for a cochlear implant. […] After surgery, it’s important to commit to audiologic rehabilitation. This is essential for improving your outlook and using the cochlear implant successfully.

• #1 Cochlear Implants – American Academy of Audiology

  https://www.audiology.org/consumers-and-patients/managing-hearing-loss/cochlear-implants/

  A cochlear implant is a surgically placed device that provides a person who has sensorineural hearing loss and receives limited benefit from appropriately-fit hearing aids with the ability to hear with more clarity. […] Cochlear implants allow for improved sound awareness and speech understanding in both quiet and noisy environments. […] Cochlear implants are an option when benefit from hearing aids is limited. Its very important to understand that cochlear implants are NOT a last resort. They are an option when hearing aids arent providing as much benefit as a patient needs to hear and understand adequately. […] Candidates for cochlear implantation generally understand less than approximately half of words spoken at a conversational level when wearing well-fit hearing aids. […] Adults are determined to be cochlear implant candidates if the team believes that they will achieve more benefit from a cochlear implant than from a hearing aid. […] It is important to remember that each persons performance and experience can be different with a cochlear implant, depending on the cause of hearing loss and duration of hearing loss. […] Risks of cochlear implantation include: Dizziness, Tinnitus.

• #1 Is a Cochlear Implant Better Than a Hearing Aid?

  https://www.entorlando.com/blog/1057344-is-a-cochlear-implant-better-than-a-hearing-aid

  People with cochlear implants report improvements in: The ability to hear speech without reading lips, Hearing environmental sounds such as music, telephone sounds, or television, The ability to know where environmental sounds are coming from, The ability to concentrate on speech when in a crowd. […] Your provider will evaluate which is better, the hearing aid or cochlear implant. Typically, the cochlear implant is recommended when the patient has: Severe hearing loss or total deafness, Limited benefits from the hearing aid devices, No medical conditions that increase the risk for cochlear surgery, Strong motivation to be a part of the hearing world, An understanding of the technologys limitations. […] Because the cochlear implant can eradicate any remaining natural hearing in the ear, patients should carefully consult with their provider about their options.

• #1 Cochlear implants: What are they and how do they work?

  https://www.healthyhearing.com/help/hearing-aids/cochlear-implants

  Cochlear implants are medical devices for people with severe or profound hearing loss. They are an alternative to hearing aids. […] Cochlear implants do not cure hearing loss or restore hearing, but they do provide an opportunity for the severely hard of hearing or deaf to perceive the sensation of sound by bypassing the damaged inner ear. […] Adults may qualify for cochlear implantation regardless of whether they lost their hearing before or after learning language. […] Older adults can absolutely get cochlear implants, too. In fact, the average age of a cochlear implant recipient is 65, but even seniors over 100 years old can be candidates! […] As with any surgical procedure involving an implanted medical device, there are risks. According to the FDA, they include: injury to the facial nerve, infection, dizziness or tinnitus, numbness, changes in taste, and many other possible adverse effects listed here.

• #1 Implantable Hearing Devices | Auditory Brainstem Implants | Ear, Nose and Throat Specialists of Connecticut

  https://www.entspecialistsofct.com/services/treatable-hearing-loss/hearing-aids/cochlear-implants/

  Cochlear implants are approved for children as young as 12 months old, making them a powerful tool, even for young children. Early implantation can give children access to sound during the critical years when speech and language are developed. […] If you’ve struggled with hearing loss and traditional treatments weren’t effective, cochlear or auditory brainstem implants may be an excellent option for you.

• #1 Cochlear Implants Hearing Loss Treatment | SFENTA

  https://www.sfenta.org/hearing/cochlear-implants/

  An effective treatment for hearing loss, cochlear implants replace the function of the damaged inner ear. […] For many patients, cochlear implants are an ideal solution for sensorineural hearing loss. […] The primary candidates for a cochlear implant are those who do not respond to hearing aids, or are those who are born with or develop severe to profound hearing loss. […] A cochlear implant will allow patients with hearing loss to experience a modified sense of sound. […] Patients can resume their regular activities the following day, and will return for a follow-up appointment with the provider after four weeks. […] The implant will be activated 2-4 weeks after surgery.

• #1 Cochlear Implants for Hearing Loss | Pacific Neuroscience Institute

  https://www.pacificneuroscienceinstitute.org/eye-ent/hearing/treatment/cochlear-implants/

  Hearing loss is one of the leading causes of overall disability worldwide, affecting approximately 466 million adults and children (6%). […] Beyond difficulty in hearing, untreated hearing loss can have profound effects on overall health, particularly in older adults. It has been linked to cognitive decline, depression, social isolation, an increased risk of falls, and even cardiovascular issues. […] Cochlear implants are recommended when a person cannot hear well with hearing aids or with significant hearing loss in just one ear. […] Cochlear implantation is a journey for you and your support system. Hearing loss and cochlear implantation effects the recipient and their loved ones. […] The cochlear implant is not a quick fix and involves time, patience, and practice to meet your listening goals. In fact, recipients usually cant understand speech at the activation visit and may only hear a robotic quality voice or beeps/static. This is completely normal! Most patients perceive great benefits by 3 months after their cochlear implant activation visit. […] Auditory training and rehabilitation techniques are a vital part of being a successful cochlear implant recipient.

• #1 Cochlear Implant Surgery – Procedure, Recovery, and Follow-Up

  https://www.dukehealth.org/treatments/ear-nose-and-throat/cochlear-implant-surgery

  A cochlear implant is a surgically implanted prosthetic device that can improve your hearing. […] Almost all cochlear implant recipients enjoy significant long-term improvements in both their hearing and their ability to communicate, with minimal — if any — complications. […] You will need time to learn how to hear in this new way. Over time and with the dedicated assistance of your care team, you should begin to see progress. […] Aural rehabilitation is a critical component in reaching your full hearing potential. […] Cochlear implants have excellent long-term success, and the technology continues to improve.

• #1 Cochlear implant: MedlinePlus Medical EncyclopediaLock

  https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/007203.htm

  The device does not restore or create „normal” hearing. […] Results with cochlear implants vary widely. How well you do depends on: The condition of your hearing nerve before surgery, Your mental abilities, The device being used, The length of time you were deaf, The surgery. […] Some people can learn to communicate on the telephone. Others can only recognize sound. Getting the maximum results can take up to several years, and you need to be motivated.

• #1 Association of Using Hearing Aids or Cochlear Implants With Changes in Depressive Symptoms in Older Adults – PubMed

  https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27258813/

  Hearing loss is a common health problem in older adults that is strongly associated with the development of depression. […] Previous cross-sectional studies have reported lower odds of depression among individuals who use hearing aids. […] There was a significant improvement in depressive symptoms at 6 months after treatment for patients receiving cochlear implants and hearing aids; this improvement persisted to 12 months for those who received cochlear implants. […] Further research is warranted to assess the long-term effect of hearing rehabilitation on mental health in older adults.

• #1

  https://www.healthychildren.org/English/health-issues/conditions/ear-nose-throat/Pages/single-sided-deafness-in-children.aspx

  Cochlear implants have been shown to improve hearing over time and offer a better quality of life for children with SSD. […] Some of the major benefits that cochlear implants can offer children with SSD include sound localization, speech discrimination, tinnitus reduction, and binaural (two ear) input of sound to the brain. […] A cochlear implant is the only device to offer binaural input, allow for sound localization and reduce tinnitus. […] Cochlear implants are recommended for children living with single-sided deafness as young as 9 months old. Earlier implantation typically results in better speech and language outcomes. Young children who receive cochlear implants typically show improvement in sound discrimination, speech development and sound localization.

• #1 Cochlear Implant for Deafness, Hearing Loss | Froedtert & MCW

  https://www.froedtert.com/ent/ear-care/cochlear-implants

  Cochlear implants dont restore normal hearing; people with cochlear implants perceive speech and music differently than people with natural hearing. […] Research conducted by the experts with the Koss Cochlear Implant Program found that cochlear implants may help older adults more than hearing aids and that implanting a cochlear implant while some residual hearing remains is an effective way to maintain hearing. […] Because no two patients are the same, no two patients will achieve the same degree of hearing with cochlear implants. The level of achievement obtained will depend on the degree and length of hearing loss, hearing aid use and age at implantation. Your hearing can continue to improve for years after receiving the implant.

• #1 Implantable Hearing Devices | Shohet Ear Associates | Audiologist, Hearing Aids in Orange County

  https://www.eardoctor.org/hearing-devices/implantable-hearing-devices/

  Implantable middle-ear hearing devices were developed to treat conductive and sensorineural hearing loss. These devices improved fidelity by directly stimulating the hearing bones, and they improve comfort by allowing the ear canal to remain open. In addition, most implantable middle-ear devices almost completely eliminate feedback, one of the most annoying adverse effects of conventional aids.

• #1

  https://www.boystownhospital.org/knowledge-center/using-cochlear-implant-hearing-aid-together

  Today, bilateral cochlear implantation is a common practice; however, it is not always an option due to insurance restrictions, personal preference or significant residual hearing in the non-implanted ear. […] A successful treatment option for these patients is to combine electric hearing from a cochlear implant in one ear with amplification from a traditional hearing aid in the other ear. […] Amplification with a hearing aid has shown to be beneficial, even when the ear that is amplified with a hearing aid has little to no open-set speech understanding by itself. Combining the electric and acoustic signal may provide the highest level of speech understanding and sound quality. […] Some of the benefits experienced when pairing cochlear implants with hearing aids are: Improved speech comprehension, Single-word recognition improvement up to 20%, Sentence recognition in background noise improvement up to 30%, Improved speech understanding in non-implanted ears in the severe hearing loss (profound) range.

• #1 Cochlear implant | healthdirect

  https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/cochlear-implant

  A cochlear implant is a device that is surgically inserted into your inner ear to provide sound signals directly to your brain. […] It can help some people with severe hearing loss to hear better. […] If you develop an ear infection, a fever, or any other ear symptoms when you have a cochlear implant, see your doctor immediately. […] Most people have minor discomfort only. You might have some vertigo or ringing in your ears. […] See your doctor immediately if you develop an ear infection or a fever. You might need antibiotics to prevent the infection spreading or causing meningitis. […] It’s important to discuss the benefits and risks with your surgeon before deciding to have the procedure. Most of the time there are no complications, but the risks can include: infection at the site where the implant is inserted, meningitis (a serious infection of the membranes around the brain), damage to the facial nerve, which can cause paralysis of facial muscles, failure of the implant and needing another procedure to replace it. […] Hearing aids help many people, but as hearing loss progresses, a cochlear implant may give you the clarity and volume you need to understand speech again.

• #1 What To Expect from a Cochlear Implant | Stanford Health Care

  https://stanfordhealthcare.org/medical-treatments/c/cochlear-implants/what-to-expect.html

  Although surgical implantation is almost always safe, complications are a risk factor, just as with any kind of surgery. Inserting a cochlear implant destroys any residual hearing in the operated ear. Thus, one can not turn back. […] One long-term risk of a cochlear implant is meningitis (infection of the fluid around the brain). […] An additional consideration is learning to interpret the sounds created by an implant. This process takes time and practice.

• #1 Content – Health Encyclopedia – University of Rochester Medical Center

  https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content?contenttypeid=135&contentid=81

  If a person has severe hearing loss, a cochlear implant may help. It’s different from a hearing aid. A hearing aid makes sounds louder and helps if you have some hearing loss. But an implant can help if you have very little or no hearing (partial or complete deafness). […] Cochlear implants help each person differently. Some people can hear many sounds. But some people will have no change in hearing. […] Cochlear implants don’t restore hearing to normal. And in some people, they may not help with hearing at all. […] You may lose the rest of your natural hearing in the ear where the implant is placed. […] Risks of cochlear implant surgery include: […] Ringing in the ears (tinnitus). […] You will also learn how to use and care for the implant. […] If you get an inner ear infection, you should get medical care until it goes away. Untreated middle ear infections can go on to cause meningitis. This can lead to problems like permanent hearing loss and paralysis of the face.

• #1 Implanted Hearing Devices for Hearing Loss – Hearing Aid Alternatives

  https://www.aarp.org/health/conditions-treatments/info-2015/implanted-hearing-devices.html

  If traditional hearing aids don’t work for you, you may want to try an implanted hearing device. […] Advances in hearing device technology over the past few years have improved the three leading implants a cochlear implant, bone-anchored device and middle-ear implant a and resulted in a brand-new hybrid cochlear implant. […] Hearing aids only amplify sounds. These devices bypass the outer ear and either translate sounds into vibrations delivered to the middle ear or electrical impulses delivered directly to the inner ear. […] DeVoss hearing loss was in the higher frequencies, which prevented her from understanding speech. […] „You are a perfect candidate for the hybrid cochlear implant,” he told DeVoss. […] The result: almost normal hearing. DeVoss says her word understanding has improved from 33 percent to 94 percent.

• #1 Implantable Hearing Devices | Otolaryngology⁠ — Head & Neck Surgery | Stanford Medicine

  https://med.stanford.edu/ohns/OHNS-healthcare/earinstitute/conditions-and-services/services/audiology/implantable-hearing-devices.html

  Untreated hearing loss increases the risk of cognitive decline, dementia, social isolation, depression, and falls. […] Traditional cochlear implants are an implantable device that converts sound into electrical stimulation that is directed by a tiny electrode placed into the inner ear. […] A number of patients have good low frequency hearing but poor middle to high frequency hearing. This means they can hear sound but have difficulty understanding speech. […] While there are still excellent hearing aid options and the option of a bone conduction implant for patients with deafness on one side, the FDA recently approved cochlear implantation for single sided deafness, or patients who are deaf in one ear but have good hearing in the other.

• #1 Reddit – The heart of the internet

  https://www.reddit.com/r/Cochlearimplants/comments/152y8r0/whats_is_it_like_having_a_cochlear_implant/

  I have never really been able to hear out of my right ear since birth or young enough for me to remember. […] My Menieres seems to be eating away at my left side hearing faster than I would hope. Started out with a drop and then steroids picked it back up. Then it didn’t, now I have a hearing aid which is helpful but it does seem to continue to drop. […] Longer term, my Dr. said Cochlear Implant is an option, even though I have maybe 30-40 points to go still on my left side before definitely needing it. […] He has also suggested maybe getting a CI on my right side first but he didn’t seem to think I would be able to hear voices on that side, maybe bc I have never heard voices on that side, I don’t know. […] Are there things that you can’t do with Cochlear Implant? Like what aspect of normal life disappear with Cochlear Implants? […] Technology increase? Are CI’s constantly upgrading and getting better at picking up sound / smaller or not really?

• #1 Quality of Life after Intervention with a Cochlear Implant or Hearing Aid

  https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4947575/

  To investigate the impact of hearing aid and cochlear implant use on quality of life in adults. […] A significant increase in mental component summary score was observed in both hearing aid and cochlear implant users from baseline to 12 months, with cochlear implant users increasing nearly twice that of hearing aid users. […] Treatment of hearing loss with hearing aids and cochlear implants results in significant increases in mental health quality of life. […] The majority of the increase is observed by 6 months post-treatment and we observed differential effects of treatment depending on the level of baseline quality of life score with the greatest gains observed in those with the lowest scores. […] Our results demonstrate that treatment of hearing loss with HAs and CIs result in significant increases in mental health quality of life.

• #1 Is Now the Right Time for an Over-the-Counter Hearing Aid? > News > Yale Medicine

  https://www.yalemedicine.org/news/hearing-aid-cochlear-implants

  Now that over-the-counter hearing aids are available for many people, Yale experts hope more people will take action, as early intervention for hearing loss is key. […] Hearing loss typically happens gradually over time and yet, most people don’t see a doctor until the problem interferes with their daily life. […] Because hearing loss is associated with social withdrawal, cognitive decline, and even dementia, it can help to talk to a specialist even if your hearing loss is mild, notes Dr. Kveton. The rate of hearing loss progression may be unpredictable, but, the earlier we can intervene, the better chance we have of improving your quality of life, he says. […] Cochlear implants are yet another sound delivery system that is improving with time and technological advancements. While cochlear implants were initially designed for patients who were functionally deaf, they have evolved to the point where they are now the global standard for those with poor speech discrimination, or ability to understand the spoken word. […] A simple first step is to get a hearing test and take the results seriously, says Dr. Schwartz. A lot of people don’t treat their hearing loss, which is a mistake because it’s a very important sense, she says. Treating it is very important and should not be neglected.

• #1 Great Expectations: Progress with a Cochlear Implant – Elizabeth A. Rosenzweig

  https://auditoryverbaltherapy.net/2013/11/08/great-expectations-progress-with-a-cochlear-implant/

  When it comes time for this candidate to get a cochlear implant, its just part of a natural progression when hearing aids are no longer enough. […] The combination of early intervention and early auditory input means that this child has a shot at developing listening, speech, and language skills in a developmental, not remedial, manner, and can quickly catch up to hearing peers. […] This child is receiving a CI a little later than the as-soon-as-possible (12 months or earlier) that we like to see, but with appropriate listening and spoken language therapy and making more than month-to-month progress, we can expect him to catch up after some lag time, all other factors being in place. […] This child will most likely gain awareness of environmental sound with a CI and use the CI for assistance in understanding speech, but, depending on the childs age and duration of deafness, a CI later in childhood for a child who is not an oral communicator is rarely enough to change their main mode of communication. […] After an initial adjustment period as the child gets used to the new sounds shes receiving with her cochlear implant, these patients often do quite well, as their brains developed in a listening and spoken language environment and what hearing they had was stimulated by the hearing aid.

• #1 Great Expectations: Progress with a Cochlear Implant – Elizabeth A. Rosenzweig

  https://auditoryverbaltherapy.net/2013/11/08/great-expectations-progress-with-a-cochlear-implant/

  Auditory-based therapy is key to getting the most out of a cochlear implant for both pediatric and adult recipients. […] A CI candidate who grew up and learned to listen and talk without hearing loss, lost hearing as an adult, and kept his auditory brain active by using a hearing aid to stimulate residual hearing until receiving a cochlear implant often does very well and very quickly after cochlear implant activation. […] This type of candidate often does well also. Receiving a cochlear implant gives this person access to far more sound than they ever received with their hearing aid, and, with practice, can help them make the leap from relying on speechreading to being able to understand speech without visual supports. […] While a cochlear implant will most likely provide a huge quality of life and safety increase in allowing this person to hear and appreciate environmental sounds and perhaps familiar speech, a lifetime without auditory stimulation leads to a brain that will not easily make the leap to being a fully listening and spoken language communicator.

• #2 Hearing Loss: Types, Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/17673-hearing-loss

  Hearing loss can affect your ability to work, communicate with others and generally enjoy life. Most often, hearing loss cant be reversed. But audiologists healthcare providers who specialize in diagnosing and treating hearing loss can help. They can recommend treatments like hearing aids or cochlear implants that reduce hearing loss. […] Treatments are different depending on the type of hearing loss you have. […] Management like hearing aids and cochlear implants. […] Some hearing loss is temporary, like hearing loss that happens because you have a cold, swimmers ear, or theres something stuck in your ear. Sensorineural and age-related hearing loss is usually permanent, but hearing aids or cochlear implants may restore most of your hearing.

• #2 Severe Hearing Loss: Symptoms, Tests, Diagnosis, and Treatment

  https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/severe-hearing-loss

  Severe hearing loss means you can hear some sounds, but very poorly. You may not be able to hear someone speaking, even if they are using a normal voice. You may be able to hear only very loud sounds. […] If your child has trouble hearing, you’ll probably notice it by the way they behave. Some signs include: A hard time learning to speak, or speaking later than other children their age; Not paying attention to sounds or when people call them; Poor school work. […] If hearing loss is affecting you, you may notice that you have a hard time interacting with others because you can’t hear them. Signs include: Trouble hearing people speak in groups or in noisy places; Can’t hear someone behind you speaking; Think other people are mumbling when they are speaking; Trouble hearing people on the phone; Listen to the television or car radio at a very loud volume; Don’t hear the alarm clock.

• #2 Cochlear implant – Wikipedia

  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochlear_implant

  The rate of transient facial nerve palsy is estimated to be approximately 1%. Device failure requiring reimplantation is estimated to occur 2.56% of the time. Up to one-third of people experience disequilibrium, vertigo, or vestibular weakness lasting more than one week after the procedure; in people under 70 these symptoms generally resolve over weeks to months, but in people over 70 the problems tend to persist. […] A 2015 review examined whether CI implantation to treat people with bilateral hearing loss had any effect on tinnitus. This review found the quality of evidence to be poor and the results variable: overall total tinnitus suppression rates for patients who had tinnitus prior to surgery varied from 8% to 45% of people who received CI; decrease of tinnitus was seen in 25% to 72%, of people; for 0% to 36% of the people there was no change; increase of tinnitus occurred in between 0% to 25% of patients; and, in between 0 and 10% of cases, people who did not have tinnitus before the procedure, got it.

• #2 Hearing Aids vs. Cochlear Implants | Duke Health

  https://www.dukehealth.org/blog/hearing-aids-vs-cochlear-implants

  Both hearing aids and cochlear implants help people with hearing loss to communicate better. […] Cochlear implants require surgery and are best suited for people with more severe hearing loss in one or both ears and poor speech understanding. […] Hearing loss is moderate to profound. Your type of hearing loss is called „sensorineural,” meaning it stems from your inner ear or hearing nerve. […] A cochlear implant device allows you to hear in a different way. This is called electrical stimulation. A surgically placed implant bypasses your inner ear. It translates acoustic sound into electrical signals. It sends the signals directly to the hearing nerve and then on to the brain. […] Generally, it takes approximately 6 to 12+ months for you to adapt to a cochlear implant. […] Low to moderate risk, because of the surgical aspect.

• #2 Cochlear Implants vs. Hearing Aids: Which is Right for You?

  https://www.childrensent.com/blog/cochlear-implants-vs-hearing-aids-choosing-the-best-option-for-you/

  Hearing aids amplify sounds for individuals with mild to moderate hearing loss, while cochlear implants directly stimulate the auditory nerve for those with profound hearing loss. […] Cochlear implants require a surgical procedure and a longer adaptation period, whereas hearing aids are non-invasive and allow for quicker acclimatization. […] The time it takes individuals to get accustomed to these devices can differ markedly. Users typically adjust to hearing aids in about a fortnight, experiencing an immediate enhancement in their ability to hear. On the other hand, adaptation periods for cochlear implants can extend over six months or more before ones brain fully adjusts itself to process novel sound signals. […] Cochlear implants provide an alternative method for enhancing hearing, particularly beneficial to those with severe hearing loss where traditional hearing aids may not suffice.

• #2 What To Expect from a Cochlear Implant | Stanford Health Care

  https://stanfordhealthcare.org/medical-treatments/c/cochlear-implants/what-to-expect.html

  Although surgical implantation is almost always safe, complications are a risk factor, just as with any kind of surgery. Inserting a cochlear implant destroys any residual hearing in the operated ear. Thus, one can not turn back. […] One long-term risk of a cochlear implant is meningitis (infection of the fluid around the brain). […] An additional consideration is learning to interpret the sounds created by an implant. This process takes time and practice.

• #2

  https://www.boystownhospital.org/knowledge-center/using-cochlear-implant-hearing-aid-together

  In addition to improving speech understanding, the use of a hearing aid and cochlear implant together (rather than using one alone) can help an individual feel balanced between the two ears. […] While a cochlear implant is successful at conveying speech, it is not especially efficient at portraying fine-grained spectral and pitch information. […] Therefore, sound quality can often be enhanced with the addition of a hearing aid to the non-implanted ear. […] Patients using a hearing aid and a cochlear implant often report that speech sounds more natural, richer or fuller.

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