Materiały źródłowe

• #1 Headaches Associated With Sex Are No Joke

  https://www.neurologylive.com/view/headaches-associated-sex-are-no-joke

  Sexual activity is comparable to mild- to moderate-intensity exercise, he noted. […] Headaches associated with sexual activity can be extremely painful and scary, Biller said. […] About 1% of adults report that they have experienced headaches associated with sexual activity and that such headaches can be severe. […] Headaches usually are caused by disorders such as migraines or tension, and the vast majority of headaches associated with sexual activity are benign. But headaches also can be secondary to other life-threatening conditions. […] In a small percentage of cases, these headaches can result from a serious underlying condition, such as a hemorrhage, brain aneurysm, stroke, cervical artery dissection, or subdural hematoma. […] In 2004, the International Headache Society classified headaches associated with sexual activity as a distinct form of primary headache, and the 2018 International Classification of Headache Disorders, Third Edition notes that it can be diagnosed with least 2 episodes of pain in the head and/or neck which are brought on by and occurring only during sexual activity, and either, or both, increase in intensity with increasing sexual excitement and are abruptly explosive in intensity just before or with orgasm.

• #2 Headaches Associated With Sex Are No Joke

  https://www.neurologylive.com/view/headaches-associated-sex-are-no-joke

  The ICHD-3 also notes that these headaches can last from 1 minute to 24 hours with severe intensity and/or up to 72 hours with mild intensity, and often cannot be better accounted for by another ICHD-3 diagnosis. […] The following are the 3 main types of sex-related headaches: A dull ache in the head and neck that begins before orgasm and gets worse as sexual arousal increases. […] An intensely painful headache that begins during orgasm and can last for hours. […] A headache that occurs after sex and can range from mild to extremely painful. […] The cause is an internal leak of spinal fluid, which extends down from the skull into the spine. […] Biller said men are 3 to 4 times more likely to get headaches associated with sexual activity than women. […] Depending on the type of headache, medications can help relieve the pain or even prevent the headache, he said. […] To reduce the risk of headaches associated with sexual activity, doctors should counsel patients to exercise regularly, avoid excessive alcohol intake, maintain a healthy weight and, if necessary, seek counseling, Biller said.

• #3 Sex and headaches: What are the facts?

  https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/is-sex-good-for-headaches

  Anecdotal evidence suggests that sexual activity could help alleviate headaches, but there is little scientific research confirming this. Instead, it seems that having sex may cause or worsen headaches in some people. […] The relationship between sex and headaches can differ for each individual. Some may find sex can relieve headache pain and tension, and others may find that headaches appear with sexual activity, particularly during orgasm. […] Some studies present a condition called headache associated with sexual activity (HAWSA), which occurs before, during, or after sexual activity. Headaches also have long been linked to physical exertion, as blood flow increases to the brain. […] The study authors concluded that sexual activity may lead to partial or complete headache relief in some individuals with migraine and a few individuals with cluster headaches. However, it appears that sexual activity may worsen cluster headaches for the majority of people with this type of headache.

• #4 Get a Headache After Sex? An Expert Deciphers Sex Headaches — Migraine Again

  https://www.migraineagain.com/sex-headache/

  The International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD-3) refers to primary sex headache as „primary headache associated with sexual activity,” which is a headache that is brought on by and occurs only during sexual activity. […] There is not a clear understanding of what causes it. When there was a focus on the vascular theory of headache, it was thought that it had to do with a dilation of blood vessels. But now that it is understood that the dilation of vessels is not necessarily the cause of headache, there is speculation that it has to do with the release of specific chemicals during sex. […] While the exact cause is not fully understood, it is believed to be related to the release of specific chemicals during sex.

• #5 Headache after Sex: Symptoms and Treatment | Doctor

  https://patient.info/doctor/primary-sexual-headache

  Primary sexual headache has been re-classified by the International Headache Society (IHS) as primary headache associated with sexual activity (PHASA). The exact prevalence in not known, although it is more common in men. […] Several theories have been put forth to explain the underlying mechanism of PHASA. The exact pathophysiology is unknown. However, a muscular component and impaired cerebrovascular autoregulation have been suggested. […] Some patients have reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndromes. These can be difficult to distinguish from PHASA. […] Subarachnoid bleeding may be precipitated by coitus in patients with berry aneurysms and arteriovenous malformations. […] The degree of sexual excitement. […] History of migraine and exertion headache. […] Pharmacological triggers may include marijuana, amyl nitrite, amphetamines, sildenafil and some anxiolytics.

• #6 Orgasm headache: What do they feel like and what causes them?

  https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/324719

  An orgasm headache is a sudden, intense headache before or during an orgasm. […] The exact cause is unclear, but some medications may help. […] Doctors do not know what causes orgasm headaches, but they may be a type of vascular headache. These result from blood vessels swelling in the brain. […] When a person has an orgasm, their blood pressure increases rapidly. This surge in pressure causes blood vessels in the head to dilate quickly, which can trigger sudden, intense headaches in some people. […] Orgasm headaches may result from a rapid expansion of blood vessels in the brain. This occurs when a person’s blood pressure rises before and during orgasms.

• #7 Orgasm Headache: Causes, Treatment, and More

  https://www.healthline.com/health/healthy-sex/orgasm-headache

  Orgasm headaches are typically benign. […] What causes a sex headache? […] A sexual benign headache happens because the increase in sexual excitement causes the muscles to contract in your head and neck, resulting in head pain. A orgasm headache, on the other hand, occurs because of a spike in blood pressure that causes your blood vessels to dilate.

• #8 Primary headache associated with sexual activity | MedLink Neurology

  https://www.medlink.com/articles/primary-headache-associated-with-sexual-activity

  Sexually related headache may be primary or secondary. In this article, the author updates the discussion of primary headache associated with sexual activity. This headache can start as a dull bilateral ache with increasing sexual excitement or suddenly become intense with orgasm. Neuroimaging studies of both brain parenchyma and cerebral vasculature are recommended for all patients to exclude secondary causes. On the first onset, subarachnoid hemorrhage must be ruled out. Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome should be considered until proven otherwise in those with multiple attacks of sexual headache. […] Secondary causes of headache associated with sexual activity include subarachnoid hemorrhage, arterial dissection, stroke, and reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome. […] The pathophysiology of primary headaches associated with sexual activities remains unclear. A study of cerebral hemodynamics showed that patients with explosive type of sexual headache had both a higher increase of cerebral blood flow velocity and a lower decrease of the pulsatility index of the middle cerebral artery after acetazolamide test in comparison with healthy subjects. The data suggested an impairment of the metabolic rather than the myogenic component of the cerebral vaso-neuronal coupling.

• #9 Headaches After Sex Causes & Treatment | OB-GYN Specialists of South Miami

  https://www.toplinemd.com/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami/headaches-after-sex-causes-treatment/

  Experiencing headaches after sex is not uncommon, and there can be various reasons for this phenomenon. […] Headaches after sex can have various causes, and it is essential to consider both physical and psychological factors. Here are some potential reasons for headaches after sexual activity: […] One leading cause of headaches after sex is the sudden and significant increase in blood flow that accompanies sexual arousal and climax. This rapid dilation and constriction of blood vessels can result in a vascular headache, causing pain that ranges from mild to severe. […] Another contributing factor to post-coital headaches is muscle tension. Engaging in sexual activity often involves physical exertion and the contraction of various muscle groups. The buildup of tension during these activities can trigger headaches, especially if the muscles involved are prone to strain.

• #10 Headaches After Sex Causes & Treatment | OB-GYN Specialists of South Miami

  https://www.toplinemd.com/obgyn-specialists-of-south-miami/headaches-after-sex-causes-treatment/

  Hormones play a pivotal role in regulating various bodily functions, including those related to sexual activity. Fluctuations in hormone levels, particularly serotonin, may contribute to headaches after sex. This is particularly relevant for individuals who experience migraine headaches. […] Individuals who are prone to migraines may find that sexual activity can trigger a migraine headache. The exact mechanism is not fully understood, but changes in blood flow and hormonal fluctuations may play a role. […] Orgasm headaches, a subset of headaches after sex, deserve special attention due to their distinct characteristics. […] Pre-orgasmic headaches occur before or during sexual arousal and are characterized by a dull, persistent pain that gradually intensifies as sexual excitement builds.

• #11 Migraine Headaches And Sexual Desire May Be Linked | ScienceDaily

  https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2006/06/060609121759.htm

  „Considering the circumstantial evidence linking both migraine and sexual desire to serotonin, we wanted to explore whether the two phenomena are actually related,” said Houle. […] „The study demonstrated that migraine patients in general may experience higher levels of sexual desire than others,” said Houle. „They appeared to be aware of this, rating their sex drive as being higher than others their age and gender.” […] „He said the results suggest that a serotonin link may be implicated in both migraine headaches and sexual desire.”

• #12 Primary headache associated with sexual activity | MedLink Neurology

  https://www.medlink.com/articles/primary-headache-associated-with-sexual-activity

  Risk factors associated with sexual headaches include: hypertension, obesity, lack of exercise, psychosexual stress (including extramarital affairs), the degree of sexual excitement, kneeling position during sexual intercourse, history of migraine or exertional headache, and family history of headache and occlusive arterial disease. […] Coital headache may arise as a side effect of sexual stimulants such as amyl nitrite, marijuana, amphetamines, and some commonly used anxiolytics as well as Sildenafil.

• #13 Sex Headache: What Is It, Causes, Prevention, Treatment | RoRoRo

  https://ro.co/health-guide/sex-headache/

  It’s become a familiar cliche to joke about sex and headaches. The typical trope is a wife rejecting her husband’s advances by saying, “not tonight, honey, I have a headache.” However, headaches associated with sexual activity are very real, not very funny if you’ve ever experienced one, and they happen to be more common in men. […] That’s why it’s so important to know about what causes sex headaches, how to prevent them, and how you can treat them if they happen to you. […] Medical researchers don’t exactly know what causes sex headaches, but they have come up with many theories over the years. Sex headaches are hard to study because they are so rare, and many people are too embarrassed to discuss sexual activity with their healthcare providers. […] Some of the causes of sex headaches that have been proposed include: They may be caused by clenching the neck and jaw muscles during sex. It could be due to increased blood pressure and heart rate that happens during orgasm. They may be a variant of migraines. They may be related to exertional headaches (headaches that happen with exercise).

• #14 Sex Headache: What Is It, Causes, Prevention, Treatment | RoRoRo

  https://ro.co/health-guide/sex-headache/

  We don’t know if any of these are correct, but sex headaches tend to occur more frequently in people who also have a history of migraines or exertional headaches. […] Sex headaches are harmless, but since they can mimic other serious medical conditions, you should have a medical workup after your first sex headache to be certain it’s nothing more serious. […] Several drugs have been linked to sexual headaches, such as Amiodarone, Birth control pills, Pseudoephedrine, Cannabis, PDE5 inhibitors (such as Viagra [generic name sildenafil], Levitra [generic name vardenafil], or Cialis [generic name tadalafil]).

• #15 Headache after Sex: Symptoms and Treatment | Doctor

  https://patient.info/doctor/primary-sexual-headache

  Even though the presentation may fit the IHS classification criteria, a low threshold should be maintained for ruling out subarachnoid bleeding. […] Weight reduction, increase in exercise, taking the passive role in intercourse and avoidance of drugs which act as trigger factors are all thought to be helpful. […] The primary treatment is usually reassurance as the headaches are often not recurrent. Drug management can be offered. All of the following are supported by randomised trials or case reports: Propranolol – 40-240 mg a day. […] Indometacin – 25-75 mg a day can be used on an intermittent or regular basis. […] Triptans have been shown to be of some benefit in people unable to tolerate indometacin when used 60 minutes before planned sexual activity. […] Calcium-channel blockers (eg, diltiazem 60 mg tds, nimodipine, nifedipine twice a day) have been helpful in some patients, particularly where cerebral vasoconstriction is the probable cause. […] Many patients will experience only one episode but the condition may be recurrent. The official diagnosis requires a minimum of two episodes to have occurred.

• #16 Sexual headache – Wikipedia

  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_headache

  Sexual headache is a type of headache that occurs in the skull and neck during sexual activity, including masturbation or orgasm. These headaches are usually benign, but occasionally are caused by intracranial hemorrhage and cerebral infarction, especially if the pain is sudden and severe. They may be caused by general exertion, sexual excitement, or contraction of the neck and facial muscles. […] For some patients, the headaches may be related to general exertion. About 40% of patients with sexual headaches in one study also experienced headaches from non-sexual exertion. A pressor response to exercise has been suggested as a mechanism. For other patients, the pain appears to be specifically activated by sexual excitement and contraction of facial and neck muscles. […] Sporadic case studies have linked sexual headaches to the use of certain drugs, including amiodarone, pseudoephedrine, birth control pills, and cannabis. It may be secondary to another condition, such as reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome. It is associated with migraines.

• #17 Headache Associated with Sexual Activity—A Narrative Review of Literature

  https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8400207/

  A number of determinants of HAWSA have been described. The majority of these are single case reports in which the authors search for an association between HAWSA and various etiologic factors; in many of these a clear cause-and-effect scenario can be identified, but there are also some in which the association is weak or questionable. […] The most consistently reported responses in HAWSA are for indomethacin and beta-blockers (most commonly propranolol). Benefits have been reported with prophylactic use of topiramate and triptans, as well as triptans, in effectively reducing headaches preceding sexual activity. […] Several substances have been shown in single reports to influence the occurrence of HAWSA. These include amiodarone, ginkgo biloba glycosides, and marijuana.

• #18 Worrying about Headaches During SEX | Bangkok International Hospital (Brain x Bone)

  https://www.bangkokinternationalhospital.com/health-articles/disease-treatment/sexual-headache

  Severe headache from sexual activity, especially if its the first time, it is advised to see a doctor immediately to find the potentially dangerous cause, such as brain hemorrhage, temporary constriction of brain blood vessels, torn blood vessel walls. […] Whats interesting and must be cautious of is if experiencing unbearable sharp headaches during sexual activity, one should urgently see a doctor because it could be as severe as having an aneurysm, brain hemorrhage, and coronary artery constriction.

• #19 Primary headache associated with sexual activity (Orgasmic headache)

  https://americanmigrainefoundation.org/resource-library/orgasmic-pre-orgasmic-headache/

  Primary headache associated with sexual activity, previously known as orgasmic or pre-orgasmic headache, is a rare headache type brought on by or occurring only during or after sexual activity. […] Primary headache associated with sexual activity is termed “primary” because it’s not caused by another condition or disorder. […] Primary headache associated with sexual activity can occur at any sexually active age and is more common in males than in females. […] Primary headache associated with sexual activity is more common among men than women. […] Treatment, when necessary, is usually indomethacin and/or propranolol.

• #20 Sex headaches | Altru Health System

  https://www.altru.org/health-library/conditions/sex-headaches

  In rare instances, headaches can be brought on by sexual activity especially with orgasm. […] Most sex headaches are nothing to worry about. But some can be a sign of something serious, such as problems with the blood vessels that feed the brain. […] Any type of sexual activity that leads to orgasm can trigger sex headaches. […] Abrupt-onset and slow-to-build sex headaches can be primary headache disorders not associated with any underlying condition. Sex headaches that come on suddenly are more likely to be associated with: […] Sex headaches associated with loss of consciousness, vomiting, stiff neck, other neurological symptoms and severe pain lasting more than 24 hours are more likely to be due to an underlying cause.

• #21 Sex headaches

  https://johnsonmemorial.org/jmh-health/disease-conditions/con-20377462

  In rare instances, headaches can be brought on by sexual activity especially with orgasm. […] Most sex headaches are nothing to worry about. But some can be a sign of something serious, such as problems with the blood vessels that feed the brain. […] Any type of sexual activity that leads to orgasm can trigger sex headaches. […] Abrupt-onset and slow-to-build sex headaches can be primary headache disorders not associated with any underlying condition. Sex headaches that come on suddenly are more likely to be associated with: A widening or bubble in the wall of an artery inside your head (intracranial aneurysm), An irregular connection between arteries and veins in the brain (arteriovenous malformation) that bleeds into the spinal fluid-filled space in and around the brain, Bleeding into the wall of an artery leading to the brain (dissection), Narrowing of the arteries in the brain (reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome), Stroke, Coronary artery disease, Use of some medications, such as birth control pills, Inflammation from certain infections. […] Sex headaches associated with loss of consciousness, vomiting, stiff neck, other neurological symptoms and severe pain lasting more than 24 hours are more likely to be due to an underlying cause.

• #22 Headaches during and after sex – Symptoms, causes, teatment – WomanLog

  https://www.womanlog.com/sex/orgasm-headaches

  The triggering mechanisms may have to do with blood vessel size or other factors involved in how your body reacts to sexual stimulation. […] Risk factors for primary orgasm headaches include: being prone to migraines, being male, poor cardiovascular health, history of substance abuse. […] About 1% of people will experience orgasm headaches in their lifetime compared to 10% of people who get migraines. […] The vast majority of sexual headaches are primary and benign. […] Secondary orgasm headaches the ones that potentially indicate a life-threatening problem such as stroke, tumour, aneurysm, or brain haemorrhage are usually accompanied by other symptoms such as vomiting, partial paralysis, double vision, and other noticeable changes. […] What some researchers call pre-orgasmic headaches, start earlier and increase along with sexual excitement, while orgasmic headaches come as a sudden explosion of pain just before or at the moment of orgasm, like being hit in the head with a baseball bat.

• #23 When Orgasms and Sexual Arousal Give You a Headache

  https://www.sheknows.com/health-and-wellness/articles/1132455/primary-sex-headache-causes-treatment/

  For one in 100 people, coital cephalalgia also known as primary sex headache or headache associated with sexual activity makes sex painful. […] According to Patient, there are two types of primary sexual headache: early coital cephalalgia and orgasmic coital cephalalgia. […] Early coital cephalalgia is typically a dull, cramping pain occurring before orgasm and intensifying as sexual arousal increases. it is believed to relate to an excessive contraction in the head and neck muscles prior to orgasm. […] Orgasmic coital cephalalgia is more common and more severe, although it doesnt last as long (around 15 minutes on average). It occurs during orgasm and presents itself as a sudden, extreme throbbing headache. […] Additionally, a secondary sex headache known as late coital cephalalgia may occur after sex, causing extreme discomfort when standing, and can only be lessened when the sufferer lies back down.

• #24 Worrying about Headaches During SEX | Bangkok International Hospital (Brain x Bone)

  https://www.bangkokinternationalhospital.com/health-articles/disease-treatment/sexual-headache

  Did you know that headaches can occur before and during sexual activity? Men are three times more likely than women to experience headaches related to sexual activity and it can happen from adolescence to retirement. […] Sexual headache is a type of headache that can occur during sexual activity, whether it be before, during intercourse, masturbation, or even oral sex. […] Headaches that may occur during sexual activity can be divided into 2 types: […] Headache nearing climax will have a dull, heavy sensation at the back of the head. The headache is usually not severe, but if the sexual activity increases in intensity, the headache can worsen. […] Headache at the moment of climax is often a severe headache at the base of the neck, the back of the head, pain in the front, around the eyes, and then spreading throughout. Some people have it for just 1 minute, some may experience headaches for a day.

• #25 Why Headaches Happen During Sex | Discover Magazine

  https://www.discovermagazine.com/health/why-headaches-happen-during-sex

  Sex-induced headaches can occur during both partnered and solo sex. […] According to Kiran Rajneesh, director of the Neurological Pain Division at Ohio State University’s Wexner Medical Center, sex-induced headaches are likely vascular in origin. This means that the pain occurs due to the dilation and swelling of blood vessels. […] Both heart rate and blood pressure can increase during sex, and the blood vessels in the brain may dilate as a result. […] Rajneesh says they can occur as one of three types: a dull ache that intensifies with increased sexual activity, an explosive type that occurs abruptly during sex at orgasm, or a postural type associated with position. […] Galvez-Jimenez says a slow buildup of tension in the neck, shoulder, or around the temples could increase in intensity and ultimately reach an explosive quality that is severe, pulsating and throbbing.

• #26

  https://www.menshealth.com/health/a19544397/sex-headache/

  Theres also a third type of sex headache thats extremely rare, affecting only around one in every 20,000 people, according to Dr. Reitano. This kind starts after sex and gets worse when you stand up, and it can be all over the place on the pain scale. People who experience this often have thin brain lining, and the rise in blood pressure that comes from the physical activity of sex causes spinal fluid to leak, which in turn causes the brain to droop when you stand. […] To prevent chronic headaches, you may need to get the leak surgically sealed, says Dr. Reitano. You should talk to your doctor if you get headaches during sex not only to get treatment but also because in some rare cases, they could point toward issues like bleeding in the brain, artery swelling, or blood clots, says Dr. Reitano.

• #27 Orgasm Headaches: Why Do They Happen?

  https://health.clevelandclinic.org/orgasm-headache

  Yes, especially if you get migraines but medicine can help […] For some people, there actually is a link. Headaches sometimes severe migraines can happen during sex, at orgasm or right after sex. The headaches can range from mild and temporary to explosively painful and long-lasting. […] Sexual headaches are not uncommon, though many people are hesitant to talk about them, says neurologist Nestor Galvez-Jimenez, MD. […] Sex-induced headaches are medically known as headaches associated with sexual activity (HAS). Theyre a type of exertion headache, which can happen with sudden or intense physical activity (think running, lifting weights or even sneezing). […] Neurologists know that many people get headaches during sex, but they dont have much info on the exact physiological cause. […] During sex, your heart rate and blood pressure can increase quite a lot, explains Dr. Galvez-Jimenez. Blood vessels in your brain dilate or open up. The muscles in your head, neck and shoulders tighten. […] Dr. Galvez-Jimenez adds that the most severe sex headaches seem to happen in people with chronic migraines or a history of migraines. People with migraines also seem to get more sex headaches than people who dont get migraines.

• #28 Orgasm Headache: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

  https://www.businessinsider.com/guides/health/sex-relationships/orgasm-headache

  An orgasm headache is a sudden, intense head pain that comes on at the moment of orgasm. […] This type of headache may be caused by the blood vessels in your head dilating at the peak of orgasm, but experts aren’t totally sure why it occurs for some people. […] „The exact cause of orgasmic headache remains unknown,” Ahmed says, but it may be related to changes in your blood pressure. […] As you become sexually aroused and get closer to orgasm, your blood pressure increases. But at the moment of orgasm, your heart rate increases and blood pressure drops, causing the blood vessels in your head to dilate, Ahmed says. […] For most people, this dilation shouldn’t cause any pain, but when blood vessels grow too large, it can stimulate the pain receptors contained in your blood vessels and cause a severe headache.

• #29 Headaches and sex

  https://headache.com.au/headaches-and-sex/

  Sexual activity is comparable to mild- to moderate-intensity exercise. […] Biller said men are three to four times more likely to get HSAs than women. […] There are three main types of sex-related headaches: A dull ache in the head and neck that begins before orgasm and gets worse as sexual arousal increases. It is similar to a tension headache. An intensely painful headache that begins during orgasm and can last for hours. Its called a thunderclap headache because it grabs your attention like a clap of thunder. […] A headache that occurs after sex and can range from mild to extremely painful. The headache gets worse when the patient stands and lessens when the person lies back down. This headache is caused by an internal leak of spinal fluid, which extends down from the skull into the spine. […] Individuals can reduce their risk of sex headaches by exercising, avoiding excessive alcohol intake, keeping a healthy weight and counseling, Biller said.

• #30 Primary Sex Headache in Adolescents

  https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8194458/

  Primary headache associated with sexual activity is a rare headache disorder that has only been reported twice previously in adolescents. […] It is important that clinicians are aware of the possibility of this type of headache disorder in adolescents, because embarrassment may make an adolescent hesitant to bring it up with their physician. […] There are 2 types of primary headache disorder associated with sexual activity. In the first, headache intensity builds gradually during the exertion associated with sexual activity. Muscle contraction is felt to play a central role in etiology, although this has not been objectively demonstrated. The second, orgasmic headache, develops explosively at orgasm. The underlying pathophysiology of the orgasmic type is not known; however, vascular hyperreactivity provoked by orgasm has been theorized.

• #31

  https://www.menshealth.com/health/a19544397/sex-headache/

  About half of people who suffer from them also get headaches while they exercise, says Dr. Reitano. That gives us a hint to a potential cause: The headaches may just result from the rise in blood pressure that happens with physical activity and yes, and as your rise in heart rate during sex shows, getting busy is considered a form of physical activity. […] What’s more, the adrenaline released during sex might also contribute by increasing pressure in your brain, says integrative medicine physician Bindiya Gandhi, M.D. Contraction of the neck muscles is sometimes a culprit as well. […] Certain over-the-counter drugs like Sudafed can also contribute to these headaches by causing restriction and over-dilation of blood vessels, says Dr. Reitano. There’s also anecdotal evidence of marijuana, red wine, cheese, and other foods contributing to them, though it’s not clear why. Smoking, drinking, and being sedentary or obese can increase your risk, too.

• #32 Ask the Experts – Etiology of Coital Headaches

  https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/413710

  Headaches can be triggered by coughing, exertion, and sexual activity. The lifetime prevalence of benign cough headache, benign exertional headache, and headache associated with sexual activity is 1% for each. […] Furthermore, 3 types of headache are precipitated by sexual excitement (masturbation or coitus), all bilateral at onset, prevented or eased by ceasing sexual activity before orgasm, and not associated with any intracranial disorder such as aneurysm. […] The patient in this case fits the explosive type profile. […] A personal or family history of migraine is common in sexual headaches. […] The natural history of the benign explosive type of sexual headaches is variable. […] Headaches may be prevented in some patients by weight loss, an exercise program, a more passive role during intercourse, variation in posture, limitation of additional sexual activity on the same day, and medications.

• #33 Everything You Wanted to Know About Sex and Migraine (But Were Afraid to Ask!) – Association of Migraine Disorders

  https://www.migrainedisorders.org/everything-you-wanted-to-know-about-sex-and-migraines-but-were-afraid-to-ask/

  Around 60% of people with migraine reported an improvement of their headaches with sexual activity. […] Unfortunately, about one-third of people with migraine who answered the survey found their headaches worsened with sexual activity. […] Whether you have migraine or not, some people experience a rare headache disorder called Sex Headache. […] The formal name of this condition is Headache Associated with Sexual activity. […] According to a paper published in 2010, Sex Headache occurs four times more often in men, and they are usually in their 40s when it first happens. […] People with a history of migraine, exertional headaches, or cough headaches may be more likely to get orgasm headaches. […] While usually harmless, it can be a sign of something more ominous, such as a problem with the blood vessels in the brain.

• #34 Sex Headaches: 5 Causes, Symptoms, And Treatments Explained By A Top Sexologist

  https://www.drguptas.com/blog/understanding-sex-headache-and-its-symptoms-causes-treatment/

  Sex headaches are referred to as orgasmic or coital headaches; indeed, they an alarming feature when they occur in patients. […] The exact cause of sex headaches is not always clear, but several factors can contribute to their occurrence. Understanding these causes can help in finding ways to prevent and manage them effectively. […] One of the most common causes of sex headaches is a sudden increase in blood pressure during sexual activity. […] The muscles in the neck, shoulders, and head tend to contract during sexual activity, especially during orgasm. […] Emotional factors such as stress, anxiety, or even the pressure to perform during sex can trigger headaches. […] In some cases, sex headaches may be related to vascular issues, such as the narrowing of blood vessels in the brain or other circulatory problems. […] Interestingly, sex headaches are more commonly reported by younger men with lower blood pressure rather than individuals with high blood pressure.

• #35 Understanding Headaches Caused By Sex – Durex Canada

  https://www.durexcanada.com/blogs/sexpert-tips-and-advice/headaches-caused-by-sex-symptoms-causes-treatments

  Headaches caused by sex are a very real thing, and can happen in the middle of sex, during climax, or right afterwards. […] The exact reason for these headaches isnt known for certain, but many doctors theorize that they are caused by a sudden rise in blood pressure, which occurs during sex in the build-up to climax. […] It should also be noted that theres no evidence showing that headaches caused by sex are more common in people who have a general condition of high blood pressure. […] Just like the common variety, post sex headaches tend to be more common among people with high stress levels due to busy everyday and professional lives.

• #36 When Orgasms and Sexual Arousal Give You a Headache

  https://www.sheknows.com/health-and-wellness/articles/1132455/primary-sex-headache-causes-treatment/

  This type of headache associated with sexual activity can last for several hours or even days in extreme cases. […] Anyone can experience headache associated with sexual activity, but being prone to migraines increases your risk of getting one, and men are three to four times more likely to suffer than women, possibly because men may exert themselves more during sex. […] Headache after intercourse, masturbation or orgasm is very rare and tends to be rapid-onset and short-duration, making efforts to pinpoint a single cause very difficult, Prause told SheKnows. […] It is most likely related to simple exertion, just like from exercise, in most cases. […] So far as we know, there is nothing special about sex that promotes headache. […] While any rapid-onset head pain could signify a more serious condition, such as a hemorrhage, if a headache is experienced regularly during sex, its unlikely to be life-threatening.

• #37 When Orgasms and Sexual Arousal Give You a Headache

  https://www.sheknows.com/health-and-wellness/articles/1132455/primary-sex-headache-causes-treatment/

  That doesnt mean its not a threat to your sex life, but there are ways to relieve head pain following sex, masturbation or orgasm. […] You can treat prophylactically [take pain medications prior to starting sexual activity], but if the headaches are infrequent and not too severe, waiting to medicate until first pain is a likely a better strategy to avoid rebound headaches in the future, advised Prause. […] The good news is that experimenting with different sex positions and habits could be the key to figuring out how to stop primary sex headache. […] It may be that being sexual at a different time of day, using different positions or testing your headache propensity with exercise at a similar time of day to when you are having sex can identify what aspect triggers your headaches, said Prause.

• #38 Headache Associated with Sexual Activity—A Narrative Review of Literature

  https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8400207/

  Headache associated with sexual activity (HAWSA) has accompanied humanity since ancient times. However, it is only since the 1970s that it has become the subject of more extensive and detailed scientific interest. The purpose of this review is to provide an overview of the development of the concept of HAWSA, its clinical presentation, etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment especially from the research perspective of the last 20 years. Primary HAWSA is a benign condition, whose etiology is unknown; however, at the first occurrence of headache associated with sexual activity, it is necessary to exclude conditions that are usually immediately life-threatening. […] The etiopathogenesis of HAWSA is unknown. It was hypothesized that it is a form of vascular headache. The mechanism of action might be mainly due to trigeminal-vascular effect with a distinct muscular component. In addition, some factors such as hypertension, pre-existing migraine, and psychological features are thought to be important in the development of HAWSA.

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