Materiały źródłowe

• #1 Poison Ivy Rash, Poison Oak, Poison Sumac: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/10655-poison-plants-poison-ivy–poison-oak–poison-sumac

  Poison ivy, poison oak and poison sumac are all very common poisonous plants. Touching any of these plants can result in an irritating, itchy skin rash. These plants produce an oil called urushiol that almost everyone is allergic to. Rashes from these plants usually go away within two weeks. In the meantime, treatment includes OTC medications. […] Poison ivy is a common poisonous plant that causes an itchy skin rash. Other rash-inducing poisonous plants include poison oak and poison sumac. These plants produce an oily sap that contains urushiol (pronounced yer-OO-shee-all), which causes an irritating, itchy allergic reaction. When you touch the poisonous plant or an object thats been in contact with the plants oil, you develop an itchy rash on that area of your skin. This rash is a form of allergic contact dermatitis.

• #2 Poison ivy rash – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/poison-ivy/symptoms-causes/syc-20376485

  Poison ivy rash is caused by an allergic reaction to an oily resin called urushiol (u-ROO-she-ol). This oil is in the leaves, stems and roots of poison ivy, poison oak and poison sumac. […] Wash your skin right away if you come into contact with this oil, unless you know you’re not sensitive to it. Washing off the oil may reduce your chances of getting a poison ivy rash. If you develop a rash, it can be very itchy and last for weeks. […] You can treat mild cases of poison ivy rash at home with soothing lotions and cool baths. You may need prescription medication for a rash that’s severe or widespread especially if it’s on your face or genitals. […] Seek emergency medical attention if: You inhaled the smoke from burning poison ivy and are having difficulty breathing. […] See your doctor if: The reaction is severe or widespread; Your skin continues to swell; The rash affects your eyes, mouth or genitals; Blisters are oozing pus; You develop a fever greater than 100 F (37.8 C); The rash doesn’t get better within a few weeks.

• #3 Poison Ivy, Sumac & Oak – Pariser Dermatology

  https://pariserderm.com/services/common-concerns/poison-ivy-sumac-oak/

  Rash from poison ivy. Many people develop an itchy rash that causes lines or streaks that look like this. […] Many people get a rash from poison ivy, poison oak, and poison sumac. This rash is caused by an oil found in the plants. This oil is called urushiol (you-ROO-shee-all). The itchy, blistering rash often does not start until 12 to 72 hours after you come into contact with the oil. […] The rash is not contagious and does not spread. It might seem to spread, but this is a delayed reaction. […] Most people see the rash go away in a few weeks. To make the skin feel more comfortable during this time, you’ll find tips from dermatologists below: […] Most people can safely treat the rash at home. However, if you experience any of the following symptoms, go to the emergency room right away.

• #4 Poison Ivy Rash: Pictures, Symptoms, and Treatment

  https://www.healthline.com/health/outdoor-health/poison-ivy-pictures-remedies

  When you brush against the edges of poison ivy leaves or touch an animal thats been in contact with the plant, it can result in thin, red lines on your skin. Other common signs of poison ivy rash include swelling, itching, and blisters. […] Poison ivy rash is caused by contact with poison ivy, a plant that grows almost everywhere in the United States. The sap of the poison ivy plant, also known as Toxicodendron radicans, contains an oil called urushiol. This is the irritant that causes an allergic reaction and rash. […] If youve gotten a rash despite your best efforts to avoid the plant, there are things you can do. You can usually treat the rash yourself at home. Poison ivy doesnt have a cure, but even left untreated, it will eventually clear on its own within two to three weeks. […] Most cases of poison ivy dont need to be treated by a doctor. Widespread poison ivy rashes may require treatment with a prescription corticosteroid. Rarely, you can also develop a bacterial infection at the rash site. If this happens, you may need a prescription antibiotic.

• #5 Poison ivy rash // Middlesex Health

  https://middlesexhealth.org/learning-center/diseases-and-conditions/poison-ivy-rash

  Poison ivy rash is caused by an allergic reaction to an oily resin called urushiol. Wash your skin right away if you come into contact with this oil, unless you know you’re not sensitive to it. Washing off the oil may reduce your chances of getting a poison ivy rash. If you develop a rash, it can be very itchy and last for weeks. You can treat mild cases of poison ivy rash at home with soothing lotions and cool baths. You may need prescription medication for a rash that’s severe or widespread especially if it’s on your face or genitals. […] Poison ivy rash often appears in a straight line because of the way the plant brushes against your skin. But if you develop a rash after touching a piece of clothing or pet fur that has urushiol on it, the rash may be more spread out. You can also transfer the oil to other parts of your body with your fingers. The reaction usually develops 12 to 48 hours after exposure and lasts two to three weeks.

• #6 Pediatric Poison Ivy, Poison Oak and Poison Sumac – Conditions and Treatments | Children’s National Hospital

  https://www.childrensnational.org/get-care/health-library/poison-ivy–poison-oak

  Poison ivy, oak, and sumac rash is a rash caused by the body’s reaction to an coming in contact with the oil in the plants called urushiol. […] Treatment is done to reduce itching. Itching can be treated with any of these: Calamine lotion, Steroid cream, Baths with baking soda or colloidal oatmeal, Steroid medicine by mouth or shot. […] Poison ivy, oak and sumac rash is not contagious. It can’t be spread from person to person by touching the blisters, or from the fluid inside the blisters. But oil that remains on skin, clothes or shoes can be spread to another person and cause a rash. […] Treatment will depend on your child’s symptoms, your child’s age and their general health. It will also depend on how severe the condition is. […] In some children, a severe reaction can occur. This causes swelling or trouble with breathing or swallowing. This is a medical emergency and needs treatment right away.

• #7 Poison ivy, oak, and sumac: Who gets a rash, and is it contagious?

  https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/itchy-skin/poison-ivy-oak-and-sumac

  So many people develop a rash from poison ivy, oak, or sumac that its important to avoid areas where these plants grow. […] If youre seeing a poison-ivy type rash on your childs skin for the first time, dermatologists recommend that you take your child to your healthcare provider. Some health conditions can cause a rash that looks similar to a poison ivy rash. […] The rash isnt contagious. If someone has a rash, touching that rash wont cause a rash on your skin. You can develop a rash, if you touch the persons skin or clothing while oil from one of these plants is still on it. […] To prevent getting a rash this way, bathe your pet anytime you suspect it has been near poisonous plants. Just be sure to wear rubber gloves while rounding up and bathing your pet.

• #8 Poison Ivy Rash, Poison Oak, Poison Sumac: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/10655-poison-plants-poison-ivy–poison-oak–poison-sumac

  Poison ivy symptoms almost always include: An itchy skin rash. Redness and swelling. Blisters. […] Depending on your skins sensitivity, a rash may develop within a few hours or a few days after initial contact with urushiol oil. The intensity of the itching can vary, and some people may develop one or two small rashes while others develop rashes all over their bodies. […] Rashes from poisonous plants usually go away on their own within a week or two. In the meantime, poison ivy treatment includes over-the-counter (OTC) medications that can relieve the itchy rash: Anti-itch creams: Poison ivy creams include calamine lotion (Caladryl) and hydrocortisone (Cortizone). For blisters that start weeping or draining, you can use topical astringents made with aluminum acetate (Burows Solution or Domeboro astringent solution).

• #9 Outsmarting Poison Ivy and Other Poisonous Plants | FDA

  https://www.fda.gov/consumers/consumer-updates/outsmarting-poison-ivy-and-other-poisonous-plants

  First comes the itching, then a red rash, and then blisters. These symptoms of poison ivy, poison oak, and poison sumac can emerge any time from a few hours to several days after exposure to the plant oil found in the sap of these poisonous plants. The rash will occur only where the plant oil has touched the skin, so a person with poison ivy cant spread it on the body by scratching. […] The rash, blisters, and itch normally disappear in several weeks without any treatment. […] You can relieve the itch by: Using wet compresses or soaking in cool water. Applying over-the-counter topical corticosteroid preparations or taking prescription oral corticosteroids. Applying topical OTC skin protectants, such as zinc acetate, zinc carbonate, zinc oxide, and calamine dry the oozing and weeping of poison ivy, poison oak, and poison sumac. Protectants such as baking soda or colloidal oatmeal relieve minor irritation and itching. Aluminum acetate is an astringent that relieves rash.

• #10 Poison Ivy Rash, Poison Oak, Poison Sumac: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/10655-poison-plants-poison-ivy–poison-oak–poison-sumac

  Poison ivy symptoms almost always include: An itchy skin rash. Redness and swelling. Blisters. […] Depending on your skins sensitivity, a rash may develop within a few hours or a few days after initial contact with urushiol oil. The intensity of the itching can vary, and some people may develop one or two small rashes while others develop rashes all over their bodies. […] Rashes from poisonous plants usually go away on their own within a week or two. In the meantime, poison ivy treatment includes over-the-counter (OTC) medications that can relieve the itchy rash: Anti-itch creams: Poison ivy creams include calamine lotion (Caladryl) and hydrocortisone (Cortizone). For blisters that start weeping or draining, you can use topical astringents made with aluminum acetate (Burows Solution or Domeboro astringent solution).

• #11 Poison Ivy Prevention: How You Can Ditch the Itch this Summer | South Shore Health

  https://www.southshorehealth.org/wellness/blog/poison-ivy-prevention-how-you-can-ditch-itch-summer

  Most rashes clear up in two to three weeks but for those who have never had a reaction, the rash can last longer. More exposure to poison ivy increases the severity of ones allergic reaction, so its best to avoid touching the plants. […] Because a poison ivy rash is very itchy, the American Academy of Dermatology recommends using calamine lotion or hydrocortisone cream to alleviate the itching. […] Other ways to relieve the itch is to apply cool compresses to the effected skin or bathe in a cool bath with a colloidal oatmeal-based product or baking soda. […] If persistent itching is disturbing sleep, antihistamines like Benadryl can help. For non-drowsy relief, over-the-counter products like Claritin or Alavert are recommended. […] For widespread or severe poison ivy rashes, health care providers can prescribe a corticosteroid like prednisone to reduce swelling, or an oral antibiotic if the rash has become infected.

• #12 Poison ivy rash – Diagnosis and treatment – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/poison-ivy/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20376490

  You probably won’t need medical treatment for a poison ivy rash unless it spreads widely, persists for more than a few weeks or becomes infected. If you’re concerned, you’ll probably first see your primary care doctor. He or she might refer you to a doctor who specializes in skin disorders (dermatologist). […] What can I do: Before your appointment, you may want to list all the medications, supplements and vitamins you take. Also, list questions you’d like to ask your doctor about your poison ivy rash. Examples include: How long will this rash last? Is it contagious? Is it OK to scratch? Will scratching spread the rash? Will popping the blisters spread the rash? What treatments are available, and which do you recommend? What can I do to help control the itching? If the rash doesn’t go away or gets worse, when do you think I need to make another appointment with you? How can I prevent this in the future? […] Your doctor is likely to ask you a number of questions, such as: When did you begin experiencing symptoms? Have you had a similar rash in the past? Have you spent time outdoors recently? What treatment steps have you already tried?

• #13

  https://www.nursingcenter.com/static?pageid=1037066

  Mr. Bullis’s history suggests that he was exposed to urushiol, the resin found in the Toxicodendron genus of plants, which includes two species of poison ivy, two species of poison oak, and one species of poison sumac. Urushiol-induced contact dermatitis usually starts with itching, followed by redness and blistering. If there’s no itching, the dermatitis is probably not caused by urushiol. Mild cases may cause only redness and itching. In moderate cases, blisters and lines of erythema and red papules typically follow. The affected areas may swell and have open, weeping lesions. In more severe cases, extensive, diffuse redness and swelling can occur along with large blisters and severe, disabling itching or pain. […] During his assessment in the ED, Mr. Bullis is found to be afebrile, with no signs of bacterial infection. Less than 15% of his body surface area is estimated to be affected by the urushiol-induced rash. Because of the localized nature of his areas of outbreak, his contact dermatitis is not judged to be systemic. What are Mr. Bullis’s treatment options?

• #14 Outsmarting Poison Ivy and Other Poisonous Plants | FDA

  https://www.fda.gov/consumers/consumer-updates/outsmarting-poison-ivy-and-other-poisonous-plants

  See a doctor if: You have a temperature over 100 degrees Fahrenheit. There is pus, soft yellow scabs, or tenderness on the rash. The itching gets worse or keeps you awake at night. The rash spreads to your eyes, mouth, genital area, or covers more than one-fourth of your skin area. The rash is not improving within a few weeks. The rash is widespread and severe. You have difficulty breathing.

• #15 Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Atopic Dermatitis Poison Ivy | Impaired Comfort

  https://www.registerednursern.com/nursing-care-plan-ncp-for-atopic-dermatitis-poison-ivy-impaired-comfort/

  Impaired comfort related to pruritus secondary to poison ivy as evidence patient itching poison ivy lesions, grimacing on face, and verbalizing discomfort. […] Patient will rate itching and discomfort less than a 3 on a 1-10 discomfort rating scale within 4 hours of medical treatment. […] The nurse will assess the patient for a satisfactory comfort rating to help measure if medical treatments are proficient within 1 hours of admission. […] The nurse will administer per doctors ordered Bendrayl 50 mg IV every 6 hours as needed for itching. […] The nurse will provide the patient as needed the opportunity to take oatmeal warm bath soaks per doctors order.

• #16 Poison ivy rash – Diagnosis and treatment – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/poison-ivy/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20376490

  You generally won’t need to see your doctor to be diagnosed with a poison ivy rash. If you go to a clinic, your doctor will likely diagnose your rash by looking at it. You usually won’t need further testing. […] Poison ivy treatments usually involve self-care methods at home. And the rash typically goes away on its own in two to three weeks. […] If the rash is widespread or causes many blisters, your doctor may prescribe an oral corticosteroid, such as prednisone, to reduce swelling. If a bacterial infection has developed at the rash site, your doctor might prescribe an oral antibiotic. […] A poison ivy rash will eventually go away on its own. But the itching can be hard to deal with and make it difficult to sleep. If you scratch your blisters, they may become infected. Here are some steps you can take to help control the itching: Apply an over-the-counter cortisone cream or ointment (Cortizone 10) for the first few days. Apply calamine lotion or creams containing menthol. Take oral antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl), which may also help you sleep better. An over-the-counter antihistamine that won’t make you so drowsy is loratadine (Alavert, Claritin, others). Soak the affected area in a cool-water bath that has about a half cup (100 grams) of baking soda or an oatmeal-based bath product (Aveeno) in it. Place cool, wet compresses on the affected area for 15 to 30 minutes several times a day.

• #17 Poison ivy, oak, and sumac: How to treat the rash

  https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/itchy-skin/poison-ivy/treat-rash

  A rash from poison ivy, poison oak or poison sumac is caused by an oil found in these plants called urushiol. When this oil touches your skin, it often causes an itchy, blistering rash. Most people can safely treat the rash at home. […] You can treat the rash at home if you: Have a mild rash […] To treat a mild rash and help stop the itch, dermatologists recommend the following: […] Immediately rinse your skin with lukewarm, soapy water. If you can rinse your skin immediately after touching poison ivy, poison oak, or poison sumac, you may be able to rinse off some of the oil. […] Wash your clothing. Thoroughly wash all of the clothes you were wearing when you came into contact with the poisonous plant. The oil can stick to clothing, and if it touches your skin, it can cause another rash.

• #18 Patient education: Poison ivy (Beyond the Basics) – UpToDate

  https://www.uptodate.com/contents/poison-ivy-beyond-the-basics/print

  The best way to prevent poison ivy dermatitis is to identify and avoid the plants that cause it. […] Wear protective clothing, including long sleeves and pants, when working in areas where toxic plants may be found. […] After coming in contact with poison ivy, remove any contaminated clothing. As soon as possible (minutes count, but you can try up to two hours later), wash under very warm or hot running water using dishwashing liquid on a damp washcloth. […] Creams and ointments that create a barrier between the skin and the urushiol oil may be somewhat effective for people who are frequently exposed to poison ivy. […] Avoid burning poisonous vegetation, which can disperse the plant particles in the smoke, irritate the skin, and cause poison ivy dermatitis.

• #19 Poison ivy rash – Diagnosis and treatment – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/poison-ivy/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20376490

  You generally won’t need to see your doctor to be diagnosed with a poison ivy rash. If you go to a clinic, your doctor will likely diagnose your rash by looking at it. You usually won’t need further testing. […] Poison ivy treatments usually involve self-care methods at home. And the rash typically goes away on its own in two to three weeks. […] If the rash is widespread or causes many blisters, your doctor may prescribe an oral corticosteroid, such as prednisone, to reduce swelling. If a bacterial infection has developed at the rash site, your doctor might prescribe an oral antibiotic. […] A poison ivy rash will eventually go away on its own. But the itching can be hard to deal with and make it difficult to sleep. If you scratch your blisters, they may become infected. Here are some steps you can take to help control the itching: Apply an over-the-counter cortisone cream or ointment (Cortizone 10) for the first few days. Apply calamine lotion or creams containing menthol. Take oral antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl), which may also help you sleep better. An over-the-counter antihistamine that won’t make you so drowsy is loratadine (Alavert, Claritin, others). Soak the affected area in a cool-water bath that has about a half cup (100 grams) of baking soda or an oatmeal-based bath product (Aveeno) in it. Place cool, wet compresses on the affected area for 15 to 30 minutes several times a day.

• #20 Poison ivy rash – Diagnosis and treatment – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/poison-ivy/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20376490

  You generally won’t need to see your doctor to be diagnosed with a poison ivy rash. If you go to a clinic, your doctor will likely diagnose your rash by looking at it. You usually won’t need further testing. […] Poison ivy treatments usually involve self-care methods at home. And the rash typically goes away on its own in two to three weeks. […] If the rash is widespread or causes many blisters, your doctor may prescribe an oral corticosteroid, such as prednisone, to reduce swelling. If a bacterial infection has developed at the rash site, your doctor might prescribe an oral antibiotic. […] A poison ivy rash will eventually go away on its own. But the itching can be hard to deal with and make it difficult to sleep. If you scratch your blisters, they may become infected. Here are some steps you can take to help control the itching: Apply an over-the-counter cortisone cream or ointment (Cortizone 10) for the first few days. Apply calamine lotion or creams containing menthol. Take oral antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl), which may also help you sleep better. An over-the-counter antihistamine that won’t make you so drowsy is loratadine (Alavert, Claritin, others). Soak the affected area in a cool-water bath that has about a half cup (100 grams) of baking soda or an oatmeal-based bath product (Aveeno) in it. Place cool, wet compresses on the affected area for 15 to 30 minutes several times a day.

• #21

  https://www.nursingcenter.com/static?pageid=1037066

  Washing the skin with water in the first 20 minutes after exposure can reduce or prevent a reaction. Once a reaction has begun, the goal of topical therapy is to decrease itching, redness, and heat. […] While late application of even the most potent topical corticosteroids does little to help poison ivy dermatitis, their early application-before the presentation of blisters-can significantly reduce itching. […] Oral antihistamines can provide transient relief through their sedative effect. Oral and intramuscular steroids are effective in patients with significant skin surface exposure; those who experience marked swelling of the face, hands, or genitals; and those with a history of severe dermatitis. […] Nurses should be aware that symptomatic treatments that don’t remove the urushiol toxin from the skin could require daily use for at least 14 days. During this time the patient may continue to have pruritus, erythema, and edema of their affected areas.

• #22 Poison ivy, oak, and sumac: How to treat the rash

  https://www.aad.org/public/everyday-care/itchy-skin/poison-ivy/treat-rash

  Wash everything that may have the oil on its surface. […] Do not scratch, as scratching can cause an infection. […] Leave blisters alone. If blisters open, do not remove the overlying skin, as the skin can protect the raw wound underneath and prevent infection. […] Take short, lukewarm baths. To ease the itch, take short, lukewarm baths in a colloidal oatmeal preparation, which you can buy at your local drugstore. […] Use calamine lotion or hydrocortisone cream. Calamine lotion can reduce the itch. […] Apply cool compresses to the itchy skin. […] Consider taking antihistamine pills. These pills can help reduce itching. […] If your rash is not improving after 7 to 10 days, or you think your rash may be infected, see a board-certified dermatologist. A dermatologist can treat your rash and any infection and help relieve the itch. […] Dermatologists emphasize that you only treat the rash if you’re absolutely certain that poison ivy, oak, or sumac caused it.

• #23 Patient education: Poison ivy (Beyond the Basics) – UpToDate

  https://www.uptodate.com/contents/poison-ivy-beyond-the-basics/print

  Patient education: Poison ivy (Beyond the Basics) […] Poison ivy dermatitis usually resolves within one to three weeks without treatment. Treatments that may help relieve the itching, soreness, and discomfort caused by poison ivy dermatitis include: […] Skin treatments — For some people, adding oatmeal to a bath, applying cool wet compresses, and applying calamine lotion may help to relieve itching. Once the blisters begin weeping fluid, astringents containing aluminum acetate (Burow’s solution) and Domeboro may help to relieve the rash. […] Steroid pills or injections — If you develop severe symptoms or the rash covers a large area (especially on the face or genitals), you may need steroid pills (eg, prednisone) or injections (eg, triamcinolone acetonide, budesonide) to help relieve itching and swelling.

• #24 Poison Ivy Rash, Poison Oak, Poison Sumac: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/10655-poison-plants-poison-ivy–poison-oak–poison-sumac

  Poison ivy symptoms almost always include: An itchy skin rash. Redness and swelling. Blisters. […] Depending on your skins sensitivity, a rash may develop within a few hours or a few days after initial contact with urushiol oil. The intensity of the itching can vary, and some people may develop one or two small rashes while others develop rashes all over their bodies. […] Rashes from poisonous plants usually go away on their own within a week or two. In the meantime, poison ivy treatment includes over-the-counter (OTC) medications that can relieve the itchy rash: Anti-itch creams: Poison ivy creams include calamine lotion (Caladryl) and hydrocortisone (Cortizone). For blisters that start weeping or draining, you can use topical astringents made with aluminum acetate (Burows Solution or Domeboro astringent solution).

• #25 Poison ivy rash – Diagnosis and treatment – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/poison-ivy/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20376490

  You generally won’t need to see your doctor to be diagnosed with a poison ivy rash. If you go to a clinic, your doctor will likely diagnose your rash by looking at it. You usually won’t need further testing. […] Poison ivy treatments usually involve self-care methods at home. And the rash typically goes away on its own in two to three weeks. […] If the rash is widespread or causes many blisters, your doctor may prescribe an oral corticosteroid, such as prednisone, to reduce swelling. If a bacterial infection has developed at the rash site, your doctor might prescribe an oral antibiotic. […] A poison ivy rash will eventually go away on its own. But the itching can be hard to deal with and make it difficult to sleep. If you scratch your blisters, they may become infected. Here are some steps you can take to help control the itching: Apply an over-the-counter cortisone cream or ointment (Cortizone 10) for the first few days. Apply calamine lotion or creams containing menthol. Take oral antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl), which may also help you sleep better. An over-the-counter antihistamine that won’t make you so drowsy is loratadine (Alavert, Claritin, others). Soak the affected area in a cool-water bath that has about a half cup (100 grams) of baking soda or an oatmeal-based bath product (Aveeno) in it. Place cool, wet compresses on the affected area for 15 to 30 minutes several times a day.

• #26 Poison ivy rash – Diagnosis and treatment – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/poison-ivy/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20376490

  You generally won’t need to see your doctor to be diagnosed with a poison ivy rash. If you go to a clinic, your doctor will likely diagnose your rash by looking at it. You usually won’t need further testing. […] Poison ivy treatments usually involve self-care methods at home. And the rash typically goes away on its own in two to three weeks. […] If the rash is widespread or causes many blisters, your doctor may prescribe an oral corticosteroid, such as prednisone, to reduce swelling. If a bacterial infection has developed at the rash site, your doctor might prescribe an oral antibiotic. […] A poison ivy rash will eventually go away on its own. But the itching can be hard to deal with and make it difficult to sleep. If you scratch your blisters, they may become infected. Here are some steps you can take to help control the itching: Apply an over-the-counter cortisone cream or ointment (Cortizone 10) for the first few days. Apply calamine lotion or creams containing menthol. Take oral antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl), which may also help you sleep better. An over-the-counter antihistamine that won’t make you so drowsy is loratadine (Alavert, Claritin, others). Soak the affected area in a cool-water bath that has about a half cup (100 grams) of baking soda or an oatmeal-based bath product (Aveeno) in it. Place cool, wet compresses on the affected area for 15 to 30 minutes several times a day.

• #27

  https://www.nursingcenter.com/static?pageid=1037066

  Washing the skin with water in the first 20 minutes after exposure can reduce or prevent a reaction. Once a reaction has begun, the goal of topical therapy is to decrease itching, redness, and heat. […] While late application of even the most potent topical corticosteroids does little to help poison ivy dermatitis, their early application-before the presentation of blisters-can significantly reduce itching. […] Oral antihistamines can provide transient relief through their sedative effect. Oral and intramuscular steroids are effective in patients with significant skin surface exposure; those who experience marked swelling of the face, hands, or genitals; and those with a history of severe dermatitis. […] Nurses should be aware that symptomatic treatments that don’t remove the urushiol toxin from the skin could require daily use for at least 14 days. During this time the patient may continue to have pruritus, erythema, and edema of their affected areas.

• #28 Poison ivy rash – Diagnosis and treatment – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/poison-ivy/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20376490

  You generally won’t need to see your doctor to be diagnosed with a poison ivy rash. If you go to a clinic, your doctor will likely diagnose your rash by looking at it. You usually won’t need further testing. […] Poison ivy treatments usually involve self-care methods at home. And the rash typically goes away on its own in two to three weeks. […] If the rash is widespread or causes many blisters, your doctor may prescribe an oral corticosteroid, such as prednisone, to reduce swelling. If a bacterial infection has developed at the rash site, your doctor might prescribe an oral antibiotic. […] A poison ivy rash will eventually go away on its own. But the itching can be hard to deal with and make it difficult to sleep. If you scratch your blisters, they may become infected. Here are some steps you can take to help control the itching: Apply an over-the-counter cortisone cream or ointment (Cortizone 10) for the first few days. Apply calamine lotion or creams containing menthol. Take oral antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl), which may also help you sleep better. An over-the-counter antihistamine that won’t make you so drowsy is loratadine (Alavert, Claritin, others). Soak the affected area in a cool-water bath that has about a half cup (100 grams) of baking soda or an oatmeal-based bath product (Aveeno) in it. Place cool, wet compresses on the affected area for 15 to 30 minutes several times a day.

• #29 Poison Ivy Rash, Poison Oak, Poison Sumac: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/10655-poison-plants-poison-ivy–poison-oak–poison-sumac

  Your healthcare provider may prescribe a poison ivy rash treatment if it becomes more severe or forms on the mucous membranes of your eyes, nose, mouth or genitals. They may recommend an oral steroid such as prednisone. […] The best way to avoid developing this itchy rash is by learning what poisonous plants look like so you can avoid them. […] Poison ivy rashes cause mild (but annoying) symptoms that go away within a week or two. Rarely, a skin rash can last for longer than a month. Try not to scratch. Scratching can break open skin and cause an infection. […] Visit your healthcare provider if you have a poisonous plant rash and you experience: A rash covering more than a quarter of your body. A rash on the mucous membranes of your eyes, nose, mouth or genitals. Red streaks, fever or other signs of infection. Signs of anaphylaxis, including breathing difficulties, hives and swelling.

• #30 Poison Ivy Rash: Pictures, What to Do, and Prevention

  https://www.verywellhealth.com/poison-ivy-rhus-dermatitis-1068760

  Cold, wet compresses can help relieve itching and inflammation. Apply these for 15 to 30 minutes several times a day. […] Steroid creams or ointments can help reduce inflammation and itching. Hydrocortisone can be used on the face; a stronger, prescription-strength steroid may be needed for the arms or legs. […] Oral steroids may be required for severe cases and must be taken for at least a week. […] Antihistamines such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl) that are sedating may help encourage sleep, but won’t generally help itching. […] Poison ivy mostly occurs on exposed areas on the arms, legs, and face. The intensity of the rash can vary based on the person’s sensitivity to the resin, as well as the amount and/or extent of exposure. […] Untreated, the rash usually heals in around two to three weeks. Some cases, however, should be evaluated by a healthcare provider.

• #31 Patient education: Poison ivy (Beyond the Basics) – UpToDate

  https://www.uptodate.com/contents/poison-ivy-beyond-the-basics/print

  Patient education: Poison ivy (Beyond the Basics) […] Poison ivy dermatitis usually resolves within one to three weeks without treatment. Treatments that may help relieve the itching, soreness, and discomfort caused by poison ivy dermatitis include: […] Skin treatments — For some people, adding oatmeal to a bath, applying cool wet compresses, and applying calamine lotion may help to relieve itching. Once the blisters begin weeping fluid, astringents containing aluminum acetate (Burow’s solution) and Domeboro may help to relieve the rash. […] Steroid pills or injections — If you develop severe symptoms or the rash covers a large area (especially on the face or genitals), you may need steroid pills (eg, prednisone) or injections (eg, triamcinolone acetonide, budesonide) to help relieve itching and swelling.

• #32 Poison ivy rash – Diagnosis and treatment – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/poison-ivy/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20376490

  You generally won’t need to see your doctor to be diagnosed with a poison ivy rash. If you go to a clinic, your doctor will likely diagnose your rash by looking at it. You usually won’t need further testing. […] Poison ivy treatments usually involve self-care methods at home. And the rash typically goes away on its own in two to three weeks. […] If the rash is widespread or causes many blisters, your doctor may prescribe an oral corticosteroid, such as prednisone, to reduce swelling. If a bacterial infection has developed at the rash site, your doctor might prescribe an oral antibiotic. […] A poison ivy rash will eventually go away on its own. But the itching can be hard to deal with and make it difficult to sleep. If you scratch your blisters, they may become infected. Here are some steps you can take to help control the itching: Apply an over-the-counter cortisone cream or ointment (Cortizone 10) for the first few days. Apply calamine lotion or creams containing menthol. Take oral antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl), which may also help you sleep better. An over-the-counter antihistamine that won’t make you so drowsy is loratadine (Alavert, Claritin, others). Soak the affected area in a cool-water bath that has about a half cup (100 grams) of baking soda or an oatmeal-based bath product (Aveeno) in it. Place cool, wet compresses on the affected area for 15 to 30 minutes several times a day.

• #33 Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Atopic Dermatitis Poison Ivy | Impaired Comfort

  https://www.registerednursern.com/nursing-care-plan-ncp-for-atopic-dermatitis-poison-ivy-impaired-comfort/

  Impaired comfort related to pruritus secondary to poison ivy as evidence patient itching poison ivy lesions, grimacing on face, and verbalizing discomfort. […] Patient will rate itching and discomfort less than a 3 on a 1-10 discomfort rating scale within 4 hours of medical treatment. […] The nurse will assess the patient for a satisfactory comfort rating to help measure if medical treatments are proficient within 1 hours of admission. […] The nurse will administer per doctors ordered Bendrayl 50 mg IV every 6 hours as needed for itching. […] The nurse will provide the patient as needed the opportunity to take oatmeal warm bath soaks per doctors order.

• #34 Nursing Care Plan (NCP) for Atopic Dermatitis Poison Ivy | Impaired Comfort

  https://www.registerednursern.com/nursing-care-plan-ncp-for-atopic-dermatitis-poison-ivy-impaired-comfort/

  Impaired comfort related to pruritus secondary to poison ivy as evidence patient itching poison ivy lesions, grimacing on face, and verbalizing discomfort. […] Patient will rate itching and discomfort less than a 3 on a 1-10 discomfort rating scale within 4 hours of medical treatment. […] The nurse will assess the patient for a satisfactory comfort rating to help measure if medical treatments are proficient within 1 hours of admission. […] The nurse will administer per doctors ordered Bendrayl 50 mg IV every 6 hours as needed for itching. […] The nurse will provide the patient as needed the opportunity to take oatmeal warm bath soaks per doctors order.

• #35 Be prepared for poison ivy, oak, and sumac

  https://www.myamericannurse.com/be-prepared-for-poison-ivy-oak-and-sumac/

  Be prepared for poison ivy, oak, and sumac […] Treatment centers on controlling the symptoms of poison ivy, oak, and sumac reactions by using prescription strength steroid creams, calamine lotion, baths with colloidal oatmeal, and wet-to-dry dressing changes. These treatment options provide temporary relief, and have to be applied repeatedly throughout the 16 to 18 day (or longer) allergic reaction. […] Systemic steroids have been the standard of treatment for severe cases of poison ivy, oak, and sumac. Steroid dose packs should be avoided, as they do not contain a high enough dose or a sufficient duration of time. With widespread or systemic reactions, steroids can be used in conjunction with Zanfel. […] It’s important to provide people with information about poisonous plant identification, prevention, and treatment options. Addressing misconceptions can reduce anxiety and help patients and family members avoid unnecessary changes to their daily activities.

• #36 What to Do About Poison Ivy (for Parents) | Nemours KidsHealth

  https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/poison-ivy-sheet.html

  Poison ivy, poison oak, and poison sumac plants contain an oil (called urushiol) that can cause an allergic rash in most people who have contact with it. […] Mild rashes can be treated at home, and mostly cause discomfort from itching, burning, or blistering. Severe, widespread rashes require medical treatment. […] Remove any clothing that has touched the plant. Gently wash skin and scrub under fingernails right away with water and mild soap or dish soap. Encourage your child not to scratch and try not to break the blisters. Cut fingernails short to keep your child from breaking the skin when scratching. Place cool compresses on the skin as needed for itching. For itching: Add oatmeal to the bath and put calamine lotion on the skin (but not on the face or on the genitals). Antihistamines aren’t usually helpful for the itching from poison ivy, but doctors might recommend them to help itchy kids sleep. Talk to your doctor about what might help your child’s itching.

• #37 Poison Ivy in Kids (for Parents) | Nemours KidsHealth

  https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/poison-ivy.html

  Poison ivy is a plant that can cause an itchy rash when touched. […] The allergic reaction to poison ivy includes a rash with blisters, itching, and sometimes swelling. […] If your child comes into contact with poison ivy/oak/sumac: Remove and wash any clothing that touched the plant. Gently wash your child’s skin and scrub under fingernails right away with soap and cool water. Cut fingernails short to keep your child from breaking the skin when scratching. Broken skin can let bacteria in, causing infection. Place cool compresses on the skin as needed. […] For itching: Add oatmeal to the bath. Use calamine lotion on the skin (but not on the face or on the genitals). […] Call your doctor if your child has any kind of rash, especially with a fever. Home treatment can manage most poison ivy/oak/sumac rashes. But get medical care if the skin looks infected (with increasing redness, warmth, pain, swelling or pus) or the rash: covers a large part of the body, is on the face or genitals, gets worse despite home treatment.

• #38 Poison ivy rash – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/poison-ivy/symptoms-causes/syc-20376485

  If you scratch a poison ivy rash, bacteria under your fingernails may cause the skin to become infected. See your doctor if pus starts oozing from the blisters. Your doctor might prescribe antibiotics. Serious difficulty breathing and inflammation of the lining of the lungs may result from inhaling urushiol. […] To prevent poison ivy rash, follow these tips: Avoid the plants. Learn how to identify poison ivy, poison oak and poison sumac in all seasons. […] Wash your skin or your pet’s fur. Within 30 minutes after exposure to urushiol, use soap and water to gently wash off the harmful resin from your skin. […] Clean contaminated objects. If you think you’ve come into contact with poison ivy, wash your clothing promptly in warm soapy water ideally in a washing machine. […] Apply a barrier cream. Try over-the-counter skin products that are intended to act as a barrier between your skin and the oily resin that causes poison ivy rash.

• #39

  https://www.nursingcenter.com/static?pageid=1037066

  For most people, avoiding contact with poison ivy, oak, and sumac is the best approach to avoiding urushiol-induced contact dermatitis. Everyone should learn to identify the species of these plants in their area to help prevent exposure. When exposure is unavoidable, people should wear long pants, long sleeves, and gloves. An over-the-counter skin barrier cream containing bentoquatam can help prevent urushiol from penetrating the skin.

• #40 Patient education: Poison ivy (Beyond the Basics) – UpToDate

  https://www.uptodate.com/contents/poison-ivy-beyond-the-basics/print

  The best way to prevent poison ivy dermatitis is to identify and avoid the plants that cause it. […] Wear protective clothing, including long sleeves and pants, when working in areas where toxic plants may be found. […] After coming in contact with poison ivy, remove any contaminated clothing. As soon as possible (minutes count, but you can try up to two hours later), wash under very warm or hot running water using dishwashing liquid on a damp washcloth. […] Creams and ointments that create a barrier between the skin and the urushiol oil may be somewhat effective for people who are frequently exposed to poison ivy. […] Avoid burning poisonous vegetation, which can disperse the plant particles in the smoke, irritate the skin, and cause poison ivy dermatitis.

• #41 Patient education: Poison ivy (Beyond the Basics) – UpToDate

  https://www.uptodate.com/contents/poison-ivy-beyond-the-basics/print

  The best way to prevent poison ivy dermatitis is to identify and avoid the plants that cause it. […] Wear protective clothing, including long sleeves and pants, when working in areas where toxic plants may be found. […] After coming in contact with poison ivy, remove any contaminated clothing. As soon as possible (minutes count, but you can try up to two hours later), wash under very warm or hot running water using dishwashing liquid on a damp washcloth. […] Creams and ointments that create a barrier between the skin and the urushiol oil may be somewhat effective for people who are frequently exposed to poison ivy. […] Avoid burning poisonous vegetation, which can disperse the plant particles in the smoke, irritate the skin, and cause poison ivy dermatitis.

• #42

  https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=uf8400

  Poison ivy, poison oak, and poison sumac are plants that can cause a skin rash upon contact. The red, itchy rash often shows up in lines or streaks. It may cause fluid-filled blisters or large, raised hives. […] Follow-up care is a key part of your treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor or nurse advice line (811 in most provinces and territories) if you are having problems. It’s also a good idea to know your test results and keep a list of the medicines you take. […] If your doctor prescribed a cream, use it as directed. If your doctor prescribed medicine, take it exactly as prescribed. Call your doctor or nurse advice line if you think you are having a problem with your medicine. […] Use cold, wet cloths to reduce itching. […] Take warm or cool baths with oatmeal bath products, such as Aveeno.

• #43 Outsmarting Poison Ivy and Other Poisonous Plants | FDA

  https://www.fda.gov/consumers/consumer-updates/outsmarting-poison-ivy-and-other-poisonous-plants

  See a doctor if: You have a temperature over 100 degrees Fahrenheit. There is pus, soft yellow scabs, or tenderness on the rash. The itching gets worse or keeps you awake at night. The rash spreads to your eyes, mouth, genital area, or covers more than one-fourth of your skin area. The rash is not improving within a few weeks. The rash is widespread and severe. You have difficulty breathing.

• #44 Toxicodendron Contact Dermatitis: A Case Report and Brief Review

  https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7733371/

  Contact dermatitis caused by the sap of plants from the Anacardiaceae family, including poison ivy, oak, and sumac, is among the most common skin conditions in the United States. […] The author describes symptoms, assessment methods, and differential diagnoses, as well as provides a brief review of pathologic and etiologic factors, epidemiology, and treatment approaches for cutaneous dermatitis caused by contact with poison ivy and related plants. […] The patient was prescribed triamcinolone 0.5% cream for twice daily application, along with an intramuscular injection of triamcinolone 40mg, and hydroxyzine 25mg to be taken once daily at bedtime to help the patient sleep. […] Extensive education was provided to the patient regarding the benign, noncontagious, and self-limited nature of the condition, and he was cautioned to avoid future contact with poison ivy due to the likelihood that his reaction to the plant would increase in severity with each additional exposure.

• #45 Toxicodendron Contact Dermatitis: A Case Report and Brief Review

  https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7733371/

  Contact dermatitis caused by the sap of plants from the Anacardiaceae family, including poison ivy, oak, and sumac, is among the most common skin conditions in the United States. […] The author describes symptoms, assessment methods, and differential diagnoses, as well as provides a brief review of pathologic and etiologic factors, epidemiology, and treatment approaches for cutaneous dermatitis caused by contact with poison ivy and related plants. […] The patient was prescribed triamcinolone 0.5% cream for twice daily application, along with an intramuscular injection of triamcinolone 40mg, and hydroxyzine 25mg to be taken once daily at bedtime to help the patient sleep. […] Extensive education was provided to the patient regarding the benign, noncontagious, and self-limited nature of the condition, and he was cautioned to avoid future contact with poison ivy due to the likelihood that his reaction to the plant would increase in severity with each additional exposure.

• #46 Poison ivy rash – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/poison-ivy/symptoms-causes/syc-20376485

  Poison ivy rash is caused by an allergic reaction to an oily resin called urushiol (u-ROO-she-ol). This oil is in the leaves, stems and roots of poison ivy, poison oak and poison sumac. […] Wash your skin right away if you come into contact with this oil, unless you know you’re not sensitive to it. Washing off the oil may reduce your chances of getting a poison ivy rash. If you develop a rash, it can be very itchy and last for weeks. […] You can treat mild cases of poison ivy rash at home with soothing lotions and cool baths. You may need prescription medication for a rash that’s severe or widespread especially if it’s on your face or genitals. […] Seek emergency medical attention if: You inhaled the smoke from burning poison ivy and are having difficulty breathing. […] See your doctor if: The reaction is severe or widespread; Your skin continues to swell; The rash affects your eyes, mouth or genitals; Blisters are oozing pus; You develop a fever greater than 100 F (37.8 C); The rash doesn’t get better within a few weeks.

• #47 Outsmarting Poison Ivy and Other Poisonous Plants | FDA

  https://www.fda.gov/consumers/consumer-updates/outsmarting-poison-ivy-and-other-poisonous-plants

  See a doctor if: You have a temperature over 100 degrees Fahrenheit. There is pus, soft yellow scabs, or tenderness on the rash. The itching gets worse or keeps you awake at night. The rash spreads to your eyes, mouth, genital area, or covers more than one-fourth of your skin area. The rash is not improving within a few weeks. The rash is widespread and severe. You have difficulty breathing.

• #48 Poison Ivy Rash, Poison Oak, Poison Sumac: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/10655-poison-plants-poison-ivy–poison-oak–poison-sumac

  Your healthcare provider may prescribe a poison ivy rash treatment if it becomes more severe or forms on the mucous membranes of your eyes, nose, mouth or genitals. They may recommend an oral steroid such as prednisone. […] The best way to avoid developing this itchy rash is by learning what poisonous plants look like so you can avoid them. […] Poison ivy rashes cause mild (but annoying) symptoms that go away within a week or two. Rarely, a skin rash can last for longer than a month. Try not to scratch. Scratching can break open skin and cause an infection. […] Visit your healthcare provider if you have a poisonous plant rash and you experience: A rash covering more than a quarter of your body. A rash on the mucous membranes of your eyes, nose, mouth or genitals. Red streaks, fever or other signs of infection. Signs of anaphylaxis, including breathing difficulties, hives and swelling.

• #49 Pediatric Poison Ivy, Poison Oak and Poison Sumac – Conditions and Treatments | Children’s National Hospital

  https://www.childrensnational.org/get-care/health-library/poison-ivy–poison-oak

  To help prevent poison ivy, oak and sumac rash: Find out which of these plants grow in your area. Teach all family members to recognize the plants. Teach all family members to stay away from the plants when outdoors. […] If your child comes in contact with the plants: Remove the oil from your child’s skin as soon as possible. This includes under their fingernails. The sooner they wash, the better chance of removing the oil (urushiol). This may help to make the reaction less severe. […] Call the healthcare provider right away if any of these are true: Your child has inhaled smoke from a burning plant, The rash is on your child’s face, The rash is near your child’s genitals, The rash covers a large part of your child’s body, Your child has large blisters, Your child has swelling, Nothing relieves the itching, Itching keeps your child from sleeping, Your child has a fever of 100.4F (38C) or higher, or as directed by your child’s provider, The rash doesn’t go away in a few weeks. […] Call 911 or take your child to the emergency room if your child has: Trouble swallowing, Trouble breathing, Swelling on their face or near their eyes.

• #50 Skin Rash and Poison Ivy in Kids | KidsStreet Urgent Care

  https://www.kidsstreeturgentcare.com/home/skin-rash-and-poison-ivy-in-kids/

  – Scaly, dry, cracked skin seen more commonly in lighter skin […] – Swelling […] – Tenderness […] The rash can appear in the first few minutes after exposure or take hours to develop. Poison ivy rashes last about one to three weeks. […] Preventing Poison Ivy Rash in Kids […] The best advice to prevent a poison ivy rash is to avoid the sources. Teach your child what the plants look like and where they grow: […] – The phrase leaves of three, leave them be is common advice since poison ivy and poison oak usually have three leaves on each stem. Both poison ivy and poison oak grows as vines or shrubs. However, poison sumac looks a little different. It usually has five to seven leaves on each stem and grows as a shrub or small tree. […] – Poison ivy can be found throughout the United States. Poison oak typically grows on the West Coast and in the Southeast, and poison sumac grows in wet, marshy areas.

• #51 Poison ivy rash // Middlesex Health

  https://middlesexhealth.org/learning-center/diseases-and-conditions/poison-ivy-rash

  See your doctor if the reaction is severe or widespread. Your skin continues to swell. The rash affects your eyes, mouth or genitals. Blisters are oozing pus. You develop a fever greater than 100 F (37.8 C). The rash doesn’t get better within a few weeks. […] If you scratch a poison ivy rash, bacteria under your fingernails may cause the skin to become infected. See your doctor if pus starts oozing from the blisters. Your doctor might prescribe antibiotics. […] To prevent poison ivy rash, follow these tips: Avoid the plants. Learn how to identify poison ivy, poison oak and poison sumac in all seasons. When hiking or engaging in other activities that might expose you to these plants, try to stay on cleared pathways. Wear socks, pants and long sleeves when outdoors. If camping, make sure you pitch your tent in an area free of these plants.

• #52

  https://www.allinahealth.org/healthysetgo/heal/one-of-summers-bummers-poison-ivy

  If you touch poison ivy, immediately wash your skin with gentle dish soap and lukewarm water. […] Up to 85 percent of people have an allergic reaction from exposure to urushiol. If you get some on your skin, immediately wash with gentle dish soap and lukewarm water or rubbing alcohol within 30 minutes. […] Thoroughly wash any unprotected skin, clothes and other items immediately after exposure to plants containing urushiol. […] Urushiol rash can quickly expand to other areas of your body and leave a scar if you scratch affected areas. […] A rash caused by urushiol usually lasts one to three weeks and often goes away on its own. […] Try these over-the-counter poison ivy treatments to ease your symptoms: calamine lotion, hydrocortisone cream, Aloe Vera gel, cold compresses. […] Some severe rashes may require medical attention or emergency care. […] See your provider in non-emergency situations if your poison ivy reaction becomes severe, the rash affects sensitive areas, your symptoms make it difficult to sleep, you detect signs of infection such as pus discharge, increased pain, fever or fatigue.

• #53 Poison ivy rash – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/poison-ivy/symptoms-causes/syc-20376485

  If you scratch a poison ivy rash, bacteria under your fingernails may cause the skin to become infected. See your doctor if pus starts oozing from the blisters. Your doctor might prescribe antibiotics. Serious difficulty breathing and inflammation of the lining of the lungs may result from inhaling urushiol. […] To prevent poison ivy rash, follow these tips: Avoid the plants. Learn how to identify poison ivy, poison oak and poison sumac in all seasons. […] Wash your skin or your pet’s fur. Within 30 minutes after exposure to urushiol, use soap and water to gently wash off the harmful resin from your skin. […] Clean contaminated objects. If you think you’ve come into contact with poison ivy, wash your clothing promptly in warm soapy water ideally in a washing machine. […] Apply a barrier cream. Try over-the-counter skin products that are intended to act as a barrier between your skin and the oily resin that causes poison ivy rash.

• #54 Poison ivy, oak, and sumac: Who gets a rash, and is it contagious?

  https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/itchy-skin/poison-ivy-oak-and-sumac

  So many people develop a rash from poison ivy, oak, or sumac that its important to avoid areas where these plants grow. […] If youre seeing a poison-ivy type rash on your childs skin for the first time, dermatologists recommend that you take your child to your healthcare provider. Some health conditions can cause a rash that looks similar to a poison ivy rash. […] The rash isnt contagious. If someone has a rash, touching that rash wont cause a rash on your skin. You can develop a rash, if you touch the persons skin or clothing while oil from one of these plants is still on it. […] To prevent getting a rash this way, bathe your pet anytime you suspect it has been near poisonous plants. Just be sure to wear rubber gloves while rounding up and bathing your pet.

• #55 Poison ivy rash – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/poison-ivy/symptoms-causes/syc-20376485

  If you scratch a poison ivy rash, bacteria under your fingernails may cause the skin to become infected. See your doctor if pus starts oozing from the blisters. Your doctor might prescribe antibiotics. Serious difficulty breathing and inflammation of the lining of the lungs may result from inhaling urushiol. […] To prevent poison ivy rash, follow these tips: Avoid the plants. Learn how to identify poison ivy, poison oak and poison sumac in all seasons. […] Wash your skin or your pet’s fur. Within 30 minutes after exposure to urushiol, use soap and water to gently wash off the harmful resin from your skin. […] Clean contaminated objects. If you think you’ve come into contact with poison ivy, wash your clothing promptly in warm soapy water ideally in a washing machine. […] Apply a barrier cream. Try over-the-counter skin products that are intended to act as a barrier between your skin and the oily resin that causes poison ivy rash.

• #56

  https://www.nursingcenter.com/static?pageid=1037066

  For most people, avoiding contact with poison ivy, oak, and sumac is the best approach to avoiding urushiol-induced contact dermatitis. Everyone should learn to identify the species of these plants in their area to help prevent exposure. When exposure is unavoidable, people should wear long pants, long sleeves, and gloves. An over-the-counter skin barrier cream containing bentoquatam can help prevent urushiol from penetrating the skin.

• #57 Patient education: Poison ivy (Beyond the Basics) – UpToDate

  https://www.uptodate.com/contents/poison-ivy-beyond-the-basics/print

  The best way to prevent poison ivy dermatitis is to identify and avoid the plants that cause it. […] Wear protective clothing, including long sleeves and pants, when working in areas where toxic plants may be found. […] After coming in contact with poison ivy, remove any contaminated clothing. As soon as possible (minutes count, but you can try up to two hours later), wash under very warm or hot running water using dishwashing liquid on a damp washcloth. […] Creams and ointments that create a barrier between the skin and the urushiol oil may be somewhat effective for people who are frequently exposed to poison ivy. […] Avoid burning poisonous vegetation, which can disperse the plant particles in the smoke, irritate the skin, and cause poison ivy dermatitis.

• #58

  https://www.nursingcenter.com/static?pageid=1037066

  Washing the skin with water in the first 20 minutes after exposure can reduce or prevent a reaction. Once a reaction has begun, the goal of topical therapy is to decrease itching, redness, and heat. […] While late application of even the most potent topical corticosteroids does little to help poison ivy dermatitis, their early application-before the presentation of blisters-can significantly reduce itching. […] Oral antihistamines can provide transient relief through their sedative effect. Oral and intramuscular steroids are effective in patients with significant skin surface exposure; those who experience marked swelling of the face, hands, or genitals; and those with a history of severe dermatitis. […] Nurses should be aware that symptomatic treatments that don’t remove the urushiol toxin from the skin could require daily use for at least 14 days. During this time the patient may continue to have pruritus, erythema, and edema of their affected areas.

• #59

  https://myhealth.alberta.ca/Health/aftercareinformation/pages/conditions.aspx?hwid=uf8400

  Keep cool, and stay out of the sun. […] Leave the rash open to the air. […] Wash all clothing or other things that may have come in contact with the plant oil. […] Avoid most lotions and ointments until the rash heals. Calamine lotion may help relieve symptoms of a plant rash. Use it 3 or 4 times a day. […] Call your doctor or nurse advice line now or seek immediate medical care if: Your rash gets worse, and you start to feel bad and have a fever, a stiff neck, nausea, and vomiting. […] Watch closely for changes in your health, and be sure to contact your doctor or nurse advice line if: You have new blisters or bruises, or the rash spreads and looks like a sunburn. […] Your rash does not clear up after 1 to 2 weeks of home treatment.

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