Szczepionka przeciw ospie wietrznej
Objawy

Szczepionka przeciw ospie wietrznej zawiera żywy, atenuowany wirus varicella-zoster (VZV) i jest wysoce skuteczna w zapobieganiu zakażeniu, zapewniając 92-98% ochrony u dzieci po podaniu dwóch dawek oraz około 75% u młodzieży i dorosłych. Jedna dawka wykazuje skuteczność na poziomie 82%. W przypadku infekcji przełomowej, która występuje u 2-5% zaszczepionych, objawy są łagodniejsze, z mniejszą liczbą zmian skórnych (<50), często bez gorączki lub z jej niewielkim nasileniem. Szczepionka zmniejsza również ryzyko wystąpienia półpaśca w późniejszym życiu. Po ekspozycji na wirusa podanie szczepionki w ciągu 3-5 dni może zapobiec zachorowaniu lub złagodzić przebieg choroby, skracając czas trwania i zmniejszając liczbę zmian skórnych.

Szczepionka przeciw ospie wietrznej – objawy i progresja

Szczepionka przeciw ospie wietrznej (varicella) to preparat zawierający żywy, atenuowany (osłabiony) wirus ospy wietrznej (varicella-zoster virus, VZV), który zapewnia ochronę przed zachorowaniem na ospę wietrzną. Szczepionka jest skuteczna w zapobieganiu zakażeniu VZV, a nawet w przypadku wystąpienia przełomowego zakażenia (zachorowania pomimo szczepienia), objawy są zwykle znacznie łagodniejsze niż u osób nieszczepionych12.

Typowy przebieg ospy wietrznej u osób nieszczepionych

Aby zrozumieć korzyści ze szczepienia, warto najpierw poznać typowy przebieg ospy wietrznej u osób nieszczepionych. Ospa wietrzna jest wysoce zakaźną chorobą wirusową, która powoduje charakterystyczną wysypkę. Okres inkubacji wirusa trwa od 10 do 21 dni po ekspozycji3. Typowe objawy ospy wietrznej obejmują:

  • Objawy prodromalne występujące 1-2 dni przed wysypką: gorączka, zmęczenie, bóle głowy, utrata apetytu i ogólne złe samopoczucie (zwłaszcza u młodzieży i dorosłych)4
  • Charakterystyczną wysypkę, która zazwyczaj zaczyna się na twarzy, skórze głowy, klatce piersiowej i plecach, a następnie rozprzestrzenia się na całe ciało5
  • Wysypka przechodzi przez trzy fazy: czerwone wypukłe plamy (grudki), pęcherzyki wypełnione płynem, które pękają, a następnie tworzą strupy6
  • Nowe wykwity pojawiają się przez kilka dni, więc jednocześnie mogą występować zmiany we wszystkich stadiach rozwoju7

U zdrowych dzieci ospa wietrzna jest zwykle chorobą łagodną, ale u niektórych osób może przebiegać ciężko. Osoby o zwiększonym ryzyku ciężkiego przebiegu to kobiety w ciąży, niemowlęta, młodzież, dorośli oraz osoby z obniżoną odpornością89.

Objawy po szczepieniu przeciw ospie wietrznej

Szczepionka przeciw ospie wietrznej jest ogólnie dobrze tolerowana, a większość osób nie doświadcza żadnych działań niepożądanych. Jeśli jednak wystąpią działania niepożądane, są one zazwyczaj łagodne i ustępują samoistnie1011.

Najczęstsze działania niepożądane po szczepieniu przeciw ospie wietrznej obejmują:

  • Reakcje w miejscu wstrzyknięcia – ból, zaczerwienienie, obrzęk, które występują u około 20% osób i zwykle utrzymują się przez 1-2 dni1213
  • Łagodna gorączka, która może wystąpić u 10-15% osób, zwykle 14-28 dni po szczepieniu i trwa od 1 do 3 dni1415
  • Wysypka podobna do ospy wietrznej – u około 3-5% osób po pierwszej dawce i około 1% po drugiej dawce1617

Charakterystyka wysypki poszczepiennej

Szczególną uwagę warto zwrócić na wysypkę, która może pojawić się po szczepieniu przeciw ospie wietrznej:

  • Wysypka podobna do ospy wietrznej może wystąpić w ciągu 5-26 dni po szczepieniu1819
  • Wysypka może być zlokalizowana w miejscu wstrzyknięcia (około 3% przypadków) – zazwyczaj 2 czerwone grudki2021
  • Może również występować wysypka uogólniona, rozrzucona po ciele (około 4% przypadków) – zwykle 5 czerwonych grudek2223
  • Wysypka jest zazwyczaj łagodna i ustępuje samoistnie w ciągu kilku dni2425

Ryzyko przeniesienia wirusa z wysypki poszczepiennej na inne osoby jest niezwykle małe. W Stanach Zjednoczonych po podaniu 56 milionów dawek szczepionki przeciw ospie wietrznej w ciągu 10 lat tylko sześć osób zakaziło się łagodną ospą wietrzną od osoby z wysypką poszczepienną26.

Przebieg ospy wietrznej u osób zaszczepionych (infekcja przełomowa)

Szczepionka przeciw ospie wietrznej jest bardzo skuteczna, ale istnieje niewielka szansa (około 2-5%), że osoba zaszczepiona może mimo to zachorować na ospę wietrzną. Jest to tzw. infekcja przełomowa (breakthrough varicella)2728.

Charakterystyka infekcji przełomowej:

  • Objawy są zwykle znacznie łagodniejsze niż u osób nieszczepionych2930
  • Pacjenci zwykle mają mniej wykwitów (często mniej niż 50 zmian skórnych), które mogą przypominać raczej ukąszenia owadów niż typowe pęcherzyki ospy wietrznej31
  • Wykwity mogą nie zawierać tyle płynu co typowe pęcherzyki ospy wietrznej i mogą nie przechodzić przez typowy proces strupienia32
  • Często występuje niewielka gorączka lub jej brak3334
  • Choroba trwa krócej i pacjenci szybciej wracają do zdrowia35

Osoba z infekcją przełomową jest zakaźna, dopóki wykwity nie zbledną i nie pojawią się nowe wykwity w ciągu 24 godzin36.

Rzadkie poważne działania niepożądane po szczepieniu

Poważne działania niepożądane po szczepieniu przeciw ospie wietrznej są rzadkie, ale mogą wystąpić. Potencjalne poważne działania niepożądane obejmują:

  • Ciężką wysypkę37
  • Zakażenia płuc lub wątroby3839
  • Zapalenie opon mózgowo-rdzeniowych4041
  • Drgawki, często związane z gorączką (drgawki gorączkowe) – występują u około 1 na 3000 małych dzieci4243
  • Ciężkie zakażenie szczepem wirusa ze szczepionki44
  • Bardzo rzadko ciężka reakcja alergiczna (anafilaksja) – występuje u mniej niż 1 na milion osób4546

Niektóre dzieci, u których wystąpiły te poważne działania niepożądane po szczepieniu, miały wcześniej obniżoną odporność, ale stan ten nie został zdiagnozowany przed szczepieniem47.

Reaktywacja wirusa (półpaśca) po szczepieniu

Po przebytym zakażeniu ospą wietrzną wirus pozostaje w organizmie w stanie uśpienia i może się reaktywować w późniejszym wieku, powodując półpasiec (herpes zoster). Podobnie, wirus szczepionkowy może również pozostać w organizmie i istnieje bardzo małe ryzyko wystąpienia półpaśca w późniejszym życiu u osób zaszczepionych48.

Warto jednak podkreślić, że ryzyko wystąpienia półpaśca po szczepieniu przeciw ospie wietrznej jest znacznie mniejsze niż po przebyciu naturalnej infekcji49. Szczepionka przeciw ospie wietrznej zmniejsza również ryzyko zachorowania na półpasiec w późniejszym życiu50.

Skuteczność szczepionki

Szczepionka przeciw ospie wietrznej jest wysoce skuteczna:

  • Dwie dawki szczepionki zapewniają ochronę na całe życie u większości osób51
  • Schemat dwudawkowy zapewnia 92-98% skuteczność u dzieci5253
  • U młodzieży i dorosłych skuteczność wynosi około 75%54
  • Jedna dawka szczepionki jest skuteczna w 82% przypadków55
  • Nawet jeśli osoba zaszczepiona zachoruje na ospę wietrzną, objawy są zwykle łagodniejsze56

Badania wykazują, że dwie dawki szczepionki przeciw ospie wietrznej u dzieci zapewniają zwiększoną ochronę i zmniejszają ryzyko wystąpienia „przełomowej” ospy wietrznej u dzieci w wieku poniżej 14 lat57.

Zastosowanie szczepionki po ekspozycji na ospę wietrzną

Szczepionka przeciw ospie wietrznej może być skuteczna również po ekspozycji na wirusa:

  • Podanie szczepionki w ciągu 3-5 dni po ekspozycji może pomóc zapobiec zachorowaniu lub złagodzić przebieg choroby5859
  • Szczepienie w ciągu 3 dni od ekspozycji może zmniejszyć liczbę zmian skórnych i skrócić czas trwania choroby60
  • Istnieją ograniczone dane sugerujące, że szczepienie do 5 dni po ekspozycji może również złagodzić przebieg choroby61

Podsumowanie progresji objawów po szczepieniu

Progresja objawów po szczepieniu przeciw ospie wietrznej zazwyczaj przebiega następująco:

  1. Wczesne reakcje (w ciągu 1-2 dni po szczepieniu):
    • Ból, zaczerwienienie i obrzęk w miejscu wstrzyknięcia u około 20% osób62
  2. Reakcje opóźnione (5-26 dni po szczepieniu):
    • U niewielkiego odsetka osób (3-5%) może pojawić się łagodna wysypka podobna do ospy wietrznej, zwykle w miejscu wstrzyknięcia lub rzadziej na całym ciele6364
  3. Reakcje późne (14-28 dni po szczepieniu):
    • Łagodna gorączka u około 10-15% osób, trwająca 1-3 dni6566

W przypadku wystąpienia rzadkich, poważniejszych działań niepożądanych, należy natychmiast skonsultować się z lekarzem. Jednak warto podkreślić, że korzyści ze szczepienia przeciw ospie wietrznej znacznie przewyższają potencjalne ryzyko działań niepożądanych, a szczepionka jest uznawana za bezpieczną i skuteczną metodę zapobiegania ospie wietrznej i jej powikłaniom6768.

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  1. 10.04.2026
  2. www.leksykon.com.pl

Materiały źródłowe

  • #1 Chickenpox Vaccine (Varicella Vaccine) Side Effects & Other Facts
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/22136-chickenpox-vaccine
    The chickenpox vaccine provides lifelong protection against chickenpox for most people. Side effects are usually mild and severe reactions are rare. […] The vaccine prevents most people from catching chickenpox and protects against severe illness in those who do get it. […] The varicella vaccine is generally very safe. But like all vaccines and medications, there’s a possibility of side effects. Side effects of the chickenpox vaccine are usually mild and include soreness at the injection site, fever, mild rash at the injection site, and temporary joint pain and stiffness. […] Rarely, more serious side effects can occur, including severe rash, lung or liver infections, meningitis, febrile seizures, and severe infection. […] The chickenpox vaccine is very effective. Two doses provide lifelong protection against infection for most people. […] There’s a small chance (but still a chance) that you can get chickenpox if you’ve been vaccinated. Healthcare providers call this breakthrough varicella. A breakthrough infection is usually mild if you received two doses of the vaccine.
  • #2 Chickenpox Vaccination | Chickenpox (Varicella) | CDC
    https://www.cdc.gov/chickenpox/vaccines/index.html
    Most people who get the vaccine will be protected for life and not get chickenpox. […] If a vaccinated person does get chickenpox, called breakthrough chickenpox, the symptoms are usually mild. Vaccinated people often experience fewer to no blisters and low or no fever, but red spots may occur. […] Chickenpox is usually mild. However, it can be serious during pregnancy, in infants under 12 months old, adolescents, adults, and people with weakened immune systems. […] Some people get so sick that they need to be hospitalized. It doesn’t happen often, but people can die from chickenpox. […] The chickenpox vaccine is safe, and it is effective at protecting against chickenpox. […] Most people don’t have any side effects from the vaccine. The side effects that do occur are usually mild, and may include: soreness, redness, or swelling where the vaccine was given, fever, mild rash.
  • #3 Chickenpox – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/chickenpox/symptoms-causes/syc-20351282
    With chickenpox an itchy rash breaks out mostly on the face, scalp, chest, back with some spots on the arms and legs. The spots quickly fill with a clear fluid, break open and then turn crusty. […] The rash caused by chickenpox appears 10 to 21 days after you’re exposed to the varicella-zoster virus. The rash often lasts about 5 to 10 days. Other symptoms that may appear 1 to 2 days before the rash include: Fever. Loss of appetite. Headache. Tiredness and a general feeling of being unwell. […] Once the chickenpox rash appears, it goes through three phases: Raised bumps called papules, which break out over a few days. Small fluid-filled blisters called vesicles, which form in about one day and then break and leak. Crusts and scabs, which cover the broken blisters and take a few more days to heal.
  • #4 Chickenpox – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/chickenpox/symptoms-causes/syc-20351282
    With chickenpox an itchy rash breaks out mostly on the face, scalp, chest, back with some spots on the arms and legs. The spots quickly fill with a clear fluid, break open and then turn crusty. […] The rash caused by chickenpox appears 10 to 21 days after you’re exposed to the varicella-zoster virus. The rash often lasts about 5 to 10 days. Other symptoms that may appear 1 to 2 days before the rash include: Fever. Loss of appetite. Headache. Tiredness and a general feeling of being unwell. […] Once the chickenpox rash appears, it goes through three phases: Raised bumps called papules, which break out over a few days. Small fluid-filled blisters called vesicles, which form in about one day and then break and leak. Crusts and scabs, which cover the broken blisters and take a few more days to heal.
  • #5 Chickenpox – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/chickenpox/symptoms-causes/syc-20351282
    With chickenpox an itchy rash breaks out mostly on the face, scalp, chest, back with some spots on the arms and legs. The spots quickly fill with a clear fluid, break open and then turn crusty. […] The rash caused by chickenpox appears 10 to 21 days after you’re exposed to the varicella-zoster virus. The rash often lasts about 5 to 10 days. Other symptoms that may appear 1 to 2 days before the rash include: Fever. Loss of appetite. Headache. Tiredness and a general feeling of being unwell. […] Once the chickenpox rash appears, it goes through three phases: Raised bumps called papules, which break out over a few days. Small fluid-filled blisters called vesicles, which form in about one day and then break and leak. Crusts and scabs, which cover the broken blisters and take a few more days to heal.
  • #6 Chickenpox – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/chickenpox/symptoms-causes/syc-20351282
    With chickenpox an itchy rash breaks out mostly on the face, scalp, chest, back with some spots on the arms and legs. The spots quickly fill with a clear fluid, break open and then turn crusty. […] The rash caused by chickenpox appears 10 to 21 days after you’re exposed to the varicella-zoster virus. The rash often lasts about 5 to 10 days. Other symptoms that may appear 1 to 2 days before the rash include: Fever. Loss of appetite. Headache. Tiredness and a general feeling of being unwell. […] Once the chickenpox rash appears, it goes through three phases: Raised bumps called papules, which break out over a few days. Small fluid-filled blisters called vesicles, which form in about one day and then break and leak. Crusts and scabs, which cover the broken blisters and take a few more days to heal.
  • #7 Chickenpox – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/chickenpox/symptoms-causes/syc-20351282
    New bumps keep showing up for several days. So you may have bumps, blisters and scabs at the same time. You can spread the virus to other people for up to 48 hours before the rash appears. And the virus stays contagious until all broken blisters have crusted over. […] The disease is by and large mild in healthy children. But sometimes, the rash can cover the whole body. Blisters may form in the throat and eyes. They also may form in tissue that lines the inside of the urethra, anus and vagina. […] Most people who have had chickenpox or have gotten the vaccine are immune to chickenpox. If you’ve been vaccinated and still get chickenpox, symptoms are often milder. You may have fewer blisters and mild or no fever. […] The chickenpox vaccine, also called the varicella vaccine, is the best way to prevent chickenpox. In the United States, experts from the CDC report that two doses of the vaccine prevent illness over 90% of the time. Even if you get chickenpox after receiving the vaccine, your symptoms may be much milder. […] Since the chickenpox vaccine became available, studies have found that it’s safe and it works well. Side effects are often mild. They include pain, redness, soreness and swelling at the site of the shot. Rarely, you might get a rash at the site or a fever.
  • #8 Chickenpox Vaccination | Chickenpox (Varicella) | CDC
    https://www.cdc.gov/chickenpox/vaccines/index.html
    Most people who get the vaccine will be protected for life and not get chickenpox. […] If a vaccinated person does get chickenpox, called breakthrough chickenpox, the symptoms are usually mild. Vaccinated people often experience fewer to no blisters and low or no fever, but red spots may occur. […] Chickenpox is usually mild. However, it can be serious during pregnancy, in infants under 12 months old, adolescents, adults, and people with weakened immune systems. […] Some people get so sick that they need to be hospitalized. It doesn’t happen often, but people can die from chickenpox. […] The chickenpox vaccine is safe, and it is effective at protecting against chickenpox. […] Most people don’t have any side effects from the vaccine. The side effects that do occur are usually mild, and may include: soreness, redness, or swelling where the vaccine was given, fever, mild rash.
  • #9 Chickenpox vaccine – NHS
    https://www.nhs.uk/vaccinations/chickenpox-vaccine/
    The chickenpox vaccine helps protect against chickenpox. […] The chickenpox vaccine helps prevent chickenpox. […] Although chickenpox is usually mild, it can be very serious for some people, including: pregnant women, babies, those with a weakened immune system. […] The chickenpox vaccine is recommended to help protect certain people who have a higher risk of getting seriously ill from chickenpox. […] Most side effects of the chickenpox vaccine are mild and do not last long. […] They can include: swelling or pain where the injection was given, a high temperature, a rash in the area where the injection was given or more widespread it usually develops within 1 month of vaccination. […] More serious side effects, such as a severe allergic reaction, are very rare. […] If you get chickenpox after being vaccinated, you’ll usually have milder symptoms than someone who has not been vaccinated.
  • #10 Chickenpox (Varicella) Vaccine Safety | Vaccine Safety | CDC
    https://www.cdc.gov/vaccine-safety/vaccines/varicella.html
    Chickenpox vaccine has been shown to be safe and well tolerated. The findings from many vaccine safety monitoring systems and years of studies have shown that chickenpox vaccines have a favorable safety profilethe body of scientific evidence overwhelmingly supports their safety. […] Serious side effects after the chickenpox vaccine are rare. The few that have been reported after vaccination include: Severe rash. Infections of the lungs or liver. Meningitis. Seizures that are often associated with fever (febrile seizures). General severe infection with the virus strain from the vaccine. […] Some children who had these serious side effects after vaccination had weakened immune systems before they were vaccinated, but the condition had not been diagnosed before the child was vaccinated. […] The most common side effects are usually mild and go away on their own.
  • #11 Chickenpox Vaccination | Chickenpox (Varicella) | CDC
    https://www.cdc.gov/chickenpox/vaccines/index.html
    Most people who get the vaccine will be protected for life and not get chickenpox. […] If a vaccinated person does get chickenpox, called breakthrough chickenpox, the symptoms are usually mild. Vaccinated people often experience fewer to no blisters and low or no fever, but red spots may occur. […] Chickenpox is usually mild. However, it can be serious during pregnancy, in infants under 12 months old, adolescents, adults, and people with weakened immune systems. […] Some people get so sick that they need to be hospitalized. It doesn’t happen often, but people can die from chickenpox. […] The chickenpox vaccine is safe, and it is effective at protecting against chickenpox. […] Most people don’t have any side effects from the vaccine. The side effects that do occur are usually mild, and may include: soreness, redness, or swelling where the vaccine was given, fever, mild rash.
  • #12 Immunization Reactions
    https://www.seattlechildrens.org/conditions/a-z/immunization-reactions/
    Pain or swelling at the shot site for 1 to 2 days. (20% of children) […] Mild fever lasting 1 to 3 days begins 14 to 28 days after the shot (10%). Give acetaminophen or ibuprofen for fever higher than 102 F (39C). […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 2 red bumps) at the shot site (3%) […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 5 red bumps) scattered over the body (4%). […] This mild rash begins 5 to 26 days after the shot. Most often, it lasts a few days.
  • #13 Chickenpox Vaccine (Varicella Vaccine) Side Effects & Other Facts
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/22136-chickenpox-vaccine
    The chickenpox vaccine provides lifelong protection against chickenpox for most people. Side effects are usually mild and severe reactions are rare. […] The vaccine prevents most people from catching chickenpox and protects against severe illness in those who do get it. […] The varicella vaccine is generally very safe. But like all vaccines and medications, there’s a possibility of side effects. Side effects of the chickenpox vaccine are usually mild and include soreness at the injection site, fever, mild rash at the injection site, and temporary joint pain and stiffness. […] Rarely, more serious side effects can occur, including severe rash, lung or liver infections, meningitis, febrile seizures, and severe infection. […] The chickenpox vaccine is very effective. Two doses provide lifelong protection against infection for most people. […] There’s a small chance (but still a chance) that you can get chickenpox if you’ve been vaccinated. Healthcare providers call this breakthrough varicella. A breakthrough infection is usually mild if you received two doses of the vaccine.
  • #14 Immunization Reactions
    https://www.seattlechildrens.org/conditions/a-z/immunization-reactions/
    Pain or swelling at the shot site for 1 to 2 days. (20% of children) […] Mild fever lasting 1 to 3 days begins 14 to 28 days after the shot (10%). Give acetaminophen or ibuprofen for fever higher than 102 F (39C). […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 2 red bumps) at the shot site (3%) […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 5 red bumps) scattered over the body (4%). […] This mild rash begins 5 to 26 days after the shot. Most often, it lasts a few days.
  • #15 Varicella (chickenpox) vaccines: Canadian Immunization Guide – Canada.ca
    https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/publications/healthy-living/canadian-immunization-guide-part-4-active-vaccines/page-24-varicella-chickenpox-vaccine.html
    Reactions to univalent varicella vaccines include: pain, swelling and redness at the injection site in 10% to 20% of vaccine recipients; low grade fever in 10% to 15%; and a varicella-like rash in 3% to 5% of vaccine recipients after the first dose and 1% after the second dose. […] Reactions to MMRV vaccine include: pain and redness at the injection site and fever less than 39C in 10% or more of vaccine recipients; measles-like, rubella-like or varicella-like rash, swelling at the injection site and fever greater than 39C in less than 10% of vaccine recipients. […] Symptoms of varicella include low-grade fever, mild constitutional symptoms, and a generalized, pruritic rash, with lesions at different stages that progress rapidly from macules to papules to vesicular lesions before crusting. The main complications of varicella include secondary bacterial skin and soft tissue infections, bacteremia, pneumonia, osteomyelitis, septic arthritis, necrotizing fasciitis, toxic shock-like syndrome, cerebellar ataxia, stroke and encephalitis. Varicella increases the risk of severe invasive group A streptococcal infection in previously healthy children by 40-fold to 60-fold. Complications are more common in adolescents, adults and people with conditions that compromise their immune system, in whom there are higher rates of pneumonia, encephalitis and death.
  • #16 Varicella (chickenpox) vaccines: Canadian Immunization Guide – Canada.ca
    https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/publications/healthy-living/canadian-immunization-guide-part-4-active-vaccines/page-24-varicella-chickenpox-vaccine.html
    Reactions to univalent varicella vaccines include: pain, swelling and redness at the injection site in 10% to 20% of vaccine recipients; low grade fever in 10% to 15%; and a varicella-like rash in 3% to 5% of vaccine recipients after the first dose and 1% after the second dose. […] Reactions to MMRV vaccine include: pain and redness at the injection site and fever less than 39C in 10% or more of vaccine recipients; measles-like, rubella-like or varicella-like rash, swelling at the injection site and fever greater than 39C in less than 10% of vaccine recipients. […] Symptoms of varicella include low-grade fever, mild constitutional symptoms, and a generalized, pruritic rash, with lesions at different stages that progress rapidly from macules to papules to vesicular lesions before crusting. The main complications of varicella include secondary bacterial skin and soft tissue infections, bacteremia, pneumonia, osteomyelitis, septic arthritis, necrotizing fasciitis, toxic shock-like syndrome, cerebellar ataxia, stroke and encephalitis. Varicella increases the risk of severe invasive group A streptococcal infection in previously healthy children by 40-fold to 60-fold. Complications are more common in adolescents, adults and people with conditions that compromise their immune system, in whom there are higher rates of pneumonia, encephalitis and death.
  • #17 Immunization Reactions
    https://www.seattlechildrens.org/conditions/a-z/immunization-reactions/
    Pain or swelling at the shot site for 1 to 2 days. (20% of children) […] Mild fever lasting 1 to 3 days begins 14 to 28 days after the shot (10%). Give acetaminophen or ibuprofen for fever higher than 102 F (39C). […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 2 red bumps) at the shot site (3%) […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 5 red bumps) scattered over the body (4%). […] This mild rash begins 5 to 26 days after the shot. Most often, it lasts a few days.
  • #18 Immunization Reactions
    https://www.seattlechildrens.org/conditions/a-z/immunization-reactions/
    Pain or swelling at the shot site for 1 to 2 days. (20% of children) […] Mild fever lasting 1 to 3 days begins 14 to 28 days after the shot (10%). Give acetaminophen or ibuprofen for fever higher than 102 F (39C). […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 2 red bumps) at the shot site (3%) […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 5 red bumps) scattered over the body (4%). […] This mild rash begins 5 to 26 days after the shot. Most often, it lasts a few days.
  • #19 Chickenpox – immunisation | Better Health Channel
    https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/healthyliving/chickenpox-immunisation
    Chickenpox (also called varicella) is a highly infectious disease that sometimes causes complications. […] Serious side effects or allergic reactions to the vaccine are rare and should be attended to immediately by your doctor or at the nearest hospital. […] The chickenpox vaccine is effective and safe, but all medications can have unwanted side effects. Side effects from chickenpox vaccine can occur 5 to 26 days after immunisation and include a mild chickenpox-like rash, usually at the injection site, but occasionally elsewhere on the body. Other mild side effects occurring in the first few days after immunisation include: […] Common side effects following immunisation are usually mild and temporary (occurring in the first few days after vaccination). […] If a side effect following immunisation is unexpected, persistent or severe, or if you are worried about yourself or your child’s condition after immunisation, see your doctor or immunisation nurse as soon as possible or go directly to a hospital. […] There is a very small risk of a serious allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) to any vaccine.
  • #20 Immunization Reactions
    https://www.seattlechildrens.org/conditions/a-z/immunization-reactions/
    Pain or swelling at the shot site for 1 to 2 days. (20% of children) […] Mild fever lasting 1 to 3 days begins 14 to 28 days after the shot (10%). Give acetaminophen or ibuprofen for fever higher than 102 F (39C). […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 2 red bumps) at the shot site (3%) […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 5 red bumps) scattered over the body (4%). […] This mild rash begins 5 to 26 days after the shot. Most often, it lasts a few days.
  • #21
    https://www.healthychildren.org/English/tips-tools/symptom-checker/Pages/symptomviewer.aspx?symptom=Immunization+Reactions
    Reactions to these vaccines are covered: Chickenpox (varicella) virus. […] Symptoms of vaccine reactions: Delayed reactions. With the MMR and chickenpox shots, fever and rash can occur. These symptoms start later. They usually begin between 1 and 4 weeks. […] Chickenpox vaccine: Pain or swelling at the shot site for 1 to 2 days. (20% of children) […] Mild fever lasting 1 to 3 days begins 14 to 28 days after the shot (10%). […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 2 red bumps) at the shot site (3%). […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 5 red bumps) scattered over the body (4%). […] This mild rash begins 5 to 26 days after the shot. Most often, it lasts a few days. […] Children with these rashes can go to child care or school. Reason: for practical purposes, vaccine rashes are not spread to others. […] Caution: if vaccine rash contains fluid, cover it with clothing. You can also use a bandage.
  • #22 Immunization Reactions
    https://www.seattlechildrens.org/conditions/a-z/immunization-reactions/
    Pain or swelling at the shot site for 1 to 2 days. (20% of children) […] Mild fever lasting 1 to 3 days begins 14 to 28 days after the shot (10%). Give acetaminophen or ibuprofen for fever higher than 102 F (39C). […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 2 red bumps) at the shot site (3%) […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 5 red bumps) scattered over the body (4%). […] This mild rash begins 5 to 26 days after the shot. Most often, it lasts a few days.
  • #23
    https://www.healthychildren.org/English/tips-tools/symptom-checker/Pages/symptomviewer.aspx?symptom=Immunization+Reactions
    Reactions to these vaccines are covered: Chickenpox (varicella) virus. […] Symptoms of vaccine reactions: Delayed reactions. With the MMR and chickenpox shots, fever and rash can occur. These symptoms start later. They usually begin between 1 and 4 weeks. […] Chickenpox vaccine: Pain or swelling at the shot site for 1 to 2 days. (20% of children) […] Mild fever lasting 1 to 3 days begins 14 to 28 days after the shot (10%). […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 2 red bumps) at the shot site (3%). […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 5 red bumps) scattered over the body (4%). […] This mild rash begins 5 to 26 days after the shot. Most often, it lasts a few days. […] Children with these rashes can go to child care or school. Reason: for practical purposes, vaccine rashes are not spread to others. […] Caution: if vaccine rash contains fluid, cover it with clothing. You can also use a bandage.
  • #24 Immunization Reactions
    https://www.seattlechildrens.org/conditions/a-z/immunization-reactions/
    Pain or swelling at the shot site for 1 to 2 days. (20% of children) […] Mild fever lasting 1 to 3 days begins 14 to 28 days after the shot (10%). Give acetaminophen or ibuprofen for fever higher than 102 F (39C). […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 2 red bumps) at the shot site (3%) […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 5 red bumps) scattered over the body (4%). […] This mild rash begins 5 to 26 days after the shot. Most often, it lasts a few days.
  • #25 Varicella
    https://www.hse.ie/eng/health/immunisation/pubinfo/pcischedule/vpds/varicella/
    Yes. About 3 in 100 children get a rash after getting the chickenpox vaccine. The rash can happen 5-26 days after getting the vaccine. […] The rash does not make your child feel sick, and it goes away on its own without treatment. […] As a precaution, children who develop a rash after getting the vaccine should not have contact with pregnant women who have never had chickenpox and newborn babies in the first week of life, if their mothers have never had chickenpox. […] The risk of anyone getting an infection from a rash after the chickenpox vaccine is extremely small. In the USA, they gave 56 million doses of varicella (chickenpox) vaccines over 10 years and only six people got a mild chickenpox infection spread from someone who had a rash after the vaccine. This means that if your child develops a rash after the vaccine, the risk of them infecting someone else is just 1 in about 9 million.
  • #26 Varicella
    https://www.hse.ie/eng/health/immunisation/pubinfo/pcischedule/vpds/varicella/
    Yes. About 3 in 100 children get a rash after getting the chickenpox vaccine. The rash can happen 5-26 days after getting the vaccine. […] The rash does not make your child feel sick, and it goes away on its own without treatment. […] As a precaution, children who develop a rash after getting the vaccine should not have contact with pregnant women who have never had chickenpox and newborn babies in the first week of life, if their mothers have never had chickenpox. […] The risk of anyone getting an infection from a rash after the chickenpox vaccine is extremely small. In the USA, they gave 56 million doses of varicella (chickenpox) vaccines over 10 years and only six people got a mild chickenpox infection spread from someone who had a rash after the vaccine. This means that if your child develops a rash after the vaccine, the risk of them infecting someone else is just 1 in about 9 million.
  • #27 Chickenpox Vaccine (Varicella Vaccine) Side Effects & Other Facts
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/22136-chickenpox-vaccine
    The chickenpox vaccine provides lifelong protection against chickenpox for most people. Side effects are usually mild and severe reactions are rare. […] The vaccine prevents most people from catching chickenpox and protects against severe illness in those who do get it. […] The varicella vaccine is generally very safe. But like all vaccines and medications, there’s a possibility of side effects. Side effects of the chickenpox vaccine are usually mild and include soreness at the injection site, fever, mild rash at the injection site, and temporary joint pain and stiffness. […] Rarely, more serious side effects can occur, including severe rash, lung or liver infections, meningitis, febrile seizures, and severe infection. […] The chickenpox vaccine is very effective. Two doses provide lifelong protection against infection for most people. […] There’s a small chance (but still a chance) that you can get chickenpox if you’ve been vaccinated. Healthcare providers call this breakthrough varicella. A breakthrough infection is usually mild if you received two doses of the vaccine.
  • #28 Chickenpox (Varicella) Vaccine: Schedule and Side Effects
    https://www.webmd.com/children/vaccines/chickenpox-varicella-vaccine
    The chickenpox vaccine is a shot that can protect nearly anyone who receives the vaccine from catching chickenpox. […] The illness causes an itchy rash that usually forms between 200 and 500 blisters over the entire body, headaches, coughing, and fussiness. So even if the illness is mild, it still means five to 10 days of being uncomfortable. […] About 2% of the children who are vaccinated develop a very mild case of chickenpox, usually with no more than five to six blisters. […] It is also possible for a person who has been vaccinated for chickenpox to develop chickenpox at some later point in life. When that happens, the disease is almost always milder and the recovery more rapid than for people who have not had the shots. The lesions also may not follow the same crusting pattern and the vesicles may not have as much fluid in them when a vaccinated patient develops the virus.
  • #29 Chickenpox Vaccination | Chickenpox (Varicella) | CDC
    https://www.cdc.gov/chickenpox/vaccines/index.html
    Most people who get the vaccine will be protected for life and not get chickenpox. […] If a vaccinated person does get chickenpox, called breakthrough chickenpox, the symptoms are usually mild. Vaccinated people often experience fewer to no blisters and low or no fever, but red spots may occur. […] Chickenpox is usually mild. However, it can be serious during pregnancy, in infants under 12 months old, adolescents, adults, and people with weakened immune systems. […] Some people get so sick that they need to be hospitalized. It doesn’t happen often, but people can die from chickenpox. […] The chickenpox vaccine is safe, and it is effective at protecting against chickenpox. […] Most people don’t have any side effects from the vaccine. The side effects that do occur are usually mild, and may include: soreness, redness, or swelling where the vaccine was given, fever, mild rash.
  • #30 Chickenpox vaccine – NHS
    https://www.nhs.uk/vaccinations/chickenpox-vaccine/
    The chickenpox vaccine helps protect against chickenpox. […] The chickenpox vaccine helps prevent chickenpox. […] Although chickenpox is usually mild, it can be very serious for some people, including: pregnant women, babies, those with a weakened immune system. […] The chickenpox vaccine is recommended to help protect certain people who have a higher risk of getting seriously ill from chickenpox. […] Most side effects of the chickenpox vaccine are mild and do not last long. […] They can include: swelling or pain where the injection was given, a high temperature, a rash in the area where the injection was given or more widespread it usually develops within 1 month of vaccination. […] More serious side effects, such as a severe allergic reaction, are very rare. […] If you get chickenpox after being vaccinated, you’ll usually have milder symptoms than someone who has not been vaccinated.
  • #31 Varicella-Zoster Virus (Chickenpox and Shingles) & Communicable Diseases | Health & Senior Services
    https://health.mo.gov/living/healthcondiseases/communicable/chickenpox.php
    Chickenpox first occurs as a blister-like skin rash and fever. It takes from 10-21 days after exposure for someone to develop chickenpox. The sores commonly occur in batches with different stages (bumps, blisters, and sores) present at the same time. The blisters usually scab over in 5 days. A person with chickenpox is contagious 1-2 days before the rash appears and until all blisters have formed scabs. […] The symptoms may be more severe in newborns, persons with weakened immune systems, and adults. Serious problems can occur and may include pneumonia (bacterial and viral), brain infection (encephalitis), and kidney problems. […] About 15% 20% of people who have received one dose of varicella (chickenpox) vaccine do still get chickenpox if they are exposed, but their disease is usually mild. Vaccinated persons who get chickenpox generally have fewer than 50 spots or bumps, which may resemble bug bites more than typical, fluid-filled chickenpox blisters. […] In one study, children who received two doses of varicella vaccine were three times less likely to get chickenpox than individuals who have had only one dose.
  • #32 Chickenpox (Varicella) Vaccine: Schedule and Side Effects
    https://www.webmd.com/children/vaccines/chickenpox-varicella-vaccine
    The chickenpox vaccine is a shot that can protect nearly anyone who receives the vaccine from catching chickenpox. […] The illness causes an itchy rash that usually forms between 200 and 500 blisters over the entire body, headaches, coughing, and fussiness. So even if the illness is mild, it still means five to 10 days of being uncomfortable. […] About 2% of the children who are vaccinated develop a very mild case of chickenpox, usually with no more than five to six blisters. […] It is also possible for a person who has been vaccinated for chickenpox to develop chickenpox at some later point in life. When that happens, the disease is almost always milder and the recovery more rapid than for people who have not had the shots. The lesions also may not follow the same crusting pattern and the vesicles may not have as much fluid in them when a vaccinated patient develops the virus.
  • #33 Chickenpox Vaccination | Chickenpox (Varicella) | CDC
    https://www.cdc.gov/chickenpox/vaccines/index.html
    Most people who get the vaccine will be protected for life and not get chickenpox. […] If a vaccinated person does get chickenpox, called breakthrough chickenpox, the symptoms are usually mild. Vaccinated people often experience fewer to no blisters and low or no fever, but red spots may occur. […] Chickenpox is usually mild. However, it can be serious during pregnancy, in infants under 12 months old, adolescents, adults, and people with weakened immune systems. […] Some people get so sick that they need to be hospitalized. It doesn’t happen often, but people can die from chickenpox. […] The chickenpox vaccine is safe, and it is effective at protecting against chickenpox. […] Most people don’t have any side effects from the vaccine. The side effects that do occur are usually mild, and may include: soreness, redness, or swelling where the vaccine was given, fever, mild rash.
  • #34 Chickenpox (Varicella) Facts – MN Dept. of Health
    https://www.health.state.mn.us/diseases/varicella/chknpxfacts.html
    A rash is often the first sign of chickenpox in children. Adults may feel tired and have a fever 1 to 2 days before getting a rash. The rash appears as red or discolored raised spots that can turn into itchy, fluid-filled blisters. Fluid may drain from the blisters before they dry and scab over. Not all cases of chickenpox will have blisters. Some cases may only have a mild rash that does not turn into blisters. […] Most vaccinated people will not get chickenpox. If a vaccinated person does get chickenpox, it is usually mild, with few blisters, and low or no fever. The chickenpox vaccine prevents almost all cases of severe disease. […] A person can spread chickenpox to others 1 to 2 days before the rash appears until all blisters are dry and have a scab. It takes about 4 to 7 days after the rash starts for blisters to dry. […] People who were vaccinated and still develop chickenpox tend to have fewer spots and the spots may not contain any fluid. A person with these types of spots is contagious until spots have faded, and no new spots have developed within a 24-hour period.
  • #35 Measles, mumps, rubella, varicella (chickenpox) – immunisation | Better Health Channel
    https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/healthyliving/measles-mumps-rubella-varicella-chickenpox-immunisation
    Immunisation against chickenpox can be provided with a chickenpox only vaccine. […] Common immunisation side effects are usually mild and temporary (occurring in the first few days after vaccination) and do not require specific treatment. […] Research shows that 2 doses of chickenpox vaccine in children provides increased protection and reduces the risk of 'breakthrough’ chickenpox in children under 14 years of age. Breakthrough chickenpox occurs when people who are immunised against chickenpox get the disease. […] Immunised children who get breakthrough chickenpox generally have a much milder form of the disease. They have fewer skin lesions, a lower fever and recover more quickly. […] The MMRV vaccine can cause a mild chickenpox-like rash 5 to 26 days after vaccination. […] Uncommon or rare side effects of the MMR and MMRV vaccines include: fever causing seizure (febrile convulsions) occurs in about one out of 3,000 young children vaccinated. […] Serious allergic reaction is a very rare side effect, occurring in less than one out of a million vaccinations.
  • #36 Chickenpox (Varicella) Facts – MN Dept. of Health
    https://www.health.state.mn.us/diseases/varicella/chknpxfacts.html
    A rash is often the first sign of chickenpox in children. Adults may feel tired and have a fever 1 to 2 days before getting a rash. The rash appears as red or discolored raised spots that can turn into itchy, fluid-filled blisters. Fluid may drain from the blisters before they dry and scab over. Not all cases of chickenpox will have blisters. Some cases may only have a mild rash that does not turn into blisters. […] Most vaccinated people will not get chickenpox. If a vaccinated person does get chickenpox, it is usually mild, with few blisters, and low or no fever. The chickenpox vaccine prevents almost all cases of severe disease. […] A person can spread chickenpox to others 1 to 2 days before the rash appears until all blisters are dry and have a scab. It takes about 4 to 7 days after the rash starts for blisters to dry. […] People who were vaccinated and still develop chickenpox tend to have fewer spots and the spots may not contain any fluid. A person with these types of spots is contagious until spots have faded, and no new spots have developed within a 24-hour period.
  • #37 Chickenpox (Varicella) Vaccine Safety | Vaccine Safety | CDC
    https://www.cdc.gov/vaccine-safety/vaccines/varicella.html
    Chickenpox vaccine has been shown to be safe and well tolerated. The findings from many vaccine safety monitoring systems and years of studies have shown that chickenpox vaccines have a favorable safety profilethe body of scientific evidence overwhelmingly supports their safety. […] Serious side effects after the chickenpox vaccine are rare. The few that have been reported after vaccination include: Severe rash. Infections of the lungs or liver. Meningitis. Seizures that are often associated with fever (febrile seizures). General severe infection with the virus strain from the vaccine. […] Some children who had these serious side effects after vaccination had weakened immune systems before they were vaccinated, but the condition had not been diagnosed before the child was vaccinated. […] The most common side effects are usually mild and go away on their own.
  • #38 Chickenpox (Varicella) Vaccine Safety | Vaccine Safety | CDC
    https://www.cdc.gov/vaccine-safety/vaccines/varicella.html
    Chickenpox vaccine has been shown to be safe and well tolerated. The findings from many vaccine safety monitoring systems and years of studies have shown that chickenpox vaccines have a favorable safety profilethe body of scientific evidence overwhelmingly supports their safety. […] Serious side effects after the chickenpox vaccine are rare. The few that have been reported after vaccination include: Severe rash. Infections of the lungs or liver. Meningitis. Seizures that are often associated with fever (febrile seizures). General severe infection with the virus strain from the vaccine. […] Some children who had these serious side effects after vaccination had weakened immune systems before they were vaccinated, but the condition had not been diagnosed before the child was vaccinated. […] The most common side effects are usually mild and go away on their own.
  • #39 Chickenpox Vaccine (Varicella Vaccine) Side Effects & Other Facts
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/22136-chickenpox-vaccine
    The chickenpox vaccine provides lifelong protection against chickenpox for most people. Side effects are usually mild and severe reactions are rare. […] The vaccine prevents most people from catching chickenpox and protects against severe illness in those who do get it. […] The varicella vaccine is generally very safe. But like all vaccines and medications, there’s a possibility of side effects. Side effects of the chickenpox vaccine are usually mild and include soreness at the injection site, fever, mild rash at the injection site, and temporary joint pain and stiffness. […] Rarely, more serious side effects can occur, including severe rash, lung or liver infections, meningitis, febrile seizures, and severe infection. […] The chickenpox vaccine is very effective. Two doses provide lifelong protection against infection for most people. […] There’s a small chance (but still a chance) that you can get chickenpox if you’ve been vaccinated. Healthcare providers call this breakthrough varicella. A breakthrough infection is usually mild if you received two doses of the vaccine.
  • #40 Chickenpox (Varicella) Vaccine Safety | Vaccine Safety | CDC
    https://www.cdc.gov/vaccine-safety/vaccines/varicella.html
    Chickenpox vaccine has been shown to be safe and well tolerated. The findings from many vaccine safety monitoring systems and years of studies have shown that chickenpox vaccines have a favorable safety profilethe body of scientific evidence overwhelmingly supports their safety. […] Serious side effects after the chickenpox vaccine are rare. The few that have been reported after vaccination include: Severe rash. Infections of the lungs or liver. Meningitis. Seizures that are often associated with fever (febrile seizures). General severe infection with the virus strain from the vaccine. […] Some children who had these serious side effects after vaccination had weakened immune systems before they were vaccinated, but the condition had not been diagnosed before the child was vaccinated. […] The most common side effects are usually mild and go away on their own.
  • #41 Chickenpox Vaccine (Varicella Vaccine) Side Effects & Other Facts
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/22136-chickenpox-vaccine
    The chickenpox vaccine provides lifelong protection against chickenpox for most people. Side effects are usually mild and severe reactions are rare. […] The vaccine prevents most people from catching chickenpox and protects against severe illness in those who do get it. […] The varicella vaccine is generally very safe. But like all vaccines and medications, there’s a possibility of side effects. Side effects of the chickenpox vaccine are usually mild and include soreness at the injection site, fever, mild rash at the injection site, and temporary joint pain and stiffness. […] Rarely, more serious side effects can occur, including severe rash, lung or liver infections, meningitis, febrile seizures, and severe infection. […] The chickenpox vaccine is very effective. Two doses provide lifelong protection against infection for most people. […] There’s a small chance (but still a chance) that you can get chickenpox if you’ve been vaccinated. Healthcare providers call this breakthrough varicella. A breakthrough infection is usually mild if you received two doses of the vaccine.
  • #42 Chickenpox (Varicella) Vaccine Safety | Vaccine Safety | CDC
    https://www.cdc.gov/vaccine-safety/vaccines/varicella.html
    Chickenpox vaccine has been shown to be safe and well tolerated. The findings from many vaccine safety monitoring systems and years of studies have shown that chickenpox vaccines have a favorable safety profilethe body of scientific evidence overwhelmingly supports their safety. […] Serious side effects after the chickenpox vaccine are rare. The few that have been reported after vaccination include: Severe rash. Infections of the lungs or liver. Meningitis. Seizures that are often associated with fever (febrile seizures). General severe infection with the virus strain from the vaccine. […] Some children who had these serious side effects after vaccination had weakened immune systems before they were vaccinated, but the condition had not been diagnosed before the child was vaccinated. […] The most common side effects are usually mild and go away on their own.
  • #43 Measles, mumps, rubella, varicella (chickenpox) – immunisation | Better Health Channel
    https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/healthyliving/measles-mumps-rubella-varicella-chickenpox-immunisation
    Immunisation against chickenpox can be provided with a chickenpox only vaccine. […] Common immunisation side effects are usually mild and temporary (occurring in the first few days after vaccination) and do not require specific treatment. […] Research shows that 2 doses of chickenpox vaccine in children provides increased protection and reduces the risk of 'breakthrough’ chickenpox in children under 14 years of age. Breakthrough chickenpox occurs when people who are immunised against chickenpox get the disease. […] Immunised children who get breakthrough chickenpox generally have a much milder form of the disease. They have fewer skin lesions, a lower fever and recover more quickly. […] The MMRV vaccine can cause a mild chickenpox-like rash 5 to 26 days after vaccination. […] Uncommon or rare side effects of the MMR and MMRV vaccines include: fever causing seizure (febrile convulsions) occurs in about one out of 3,000 young children vaccinated. […] Serious allergic reaction is a very rare side effect, occurring in less than one out of a million vaccinations.
  • #44 Chickenpox (Varicella) Vaccine Safety | Vaccine Safety | CDC
    https://www.cdc.gov/vaccine-safety/vaccines/varicella.html
    Chickenpox vaccine has been shown to be safe and well tolerated. The findings from many vaccine safety monitoring systems and years of studies have shown that chickenpox vaccines have a favorable safety profilethe body of scientific evidence overwhelmingly supports their safety. […] Serious side effects after the chickenpox vaccine are rare. The few that have been reported after vaccination include: Severe rash. Infections of the lungs or liver. Meningitis. Seizures that are often associated with fever (febrile seizures). General severe infection with the virus strain from the vaccine. […] Some children who had these serious side effects after vaccination had weakened immune systems before they were vaccinated, but the condition had not been diagnosed before the child was vaccinated. […] The most common side effects are usually mild and go away on their own.
  • #45 Measles, mumps, rubella, varicella (chickenpox) – immunisation | Better Health Channel
    https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/healthyliving/measles-mumps-rubella-varicella-chickenpox-immunisation
    Immunisation against chickenpox can be provided with a chickenpox only vaccine. […] Common immunisation side effects are usually mild and temporary (occurring in the first few days after vaccination) and do not require specific treatment. […] Research shows that 2 doses of chickenpox vaccine in children provides increased protection and reduces the risk of 'breakthrough’ chickenpox in children under 14 years of age. Breakthrough chickenpox occurs when people who are immunised against chickenpox get the disease. […] Immunised children who get breakthrough chickenpox generally have a much milder form of the disease. They have fewer skin lesions, a lower fever and recover more quickly. […] The MMRV vaccine can cause a mild chickenpox-like rash 5 to 26 days after vaccination. […] Uncommon or rare side effects of the MMR and MMRV vaccines include: fever causing seizure (febrile convulsions) occurs in about one out of 3,000 young children vaccinated. […] Serious allergic reaction is a very rare side effect, occurring in less than one out of a million vaccinations.
  • #46 Chickenpox (varicella) vaccine
    https://info.health.nz/immunisations/vaccines-aotearoa/chickenpox-varicella-vaccine
    Chickenpox (varicella) is a common highly infectious childhood illness. It causes an itchy, blistering rash. Symptoms also include fever, aches and pains, and feeling tired. […] Infections are normally mild, but chickenpox can make some people very sick. It is usually more severe in rangatahi (young people), adults and people with a weakened immune system. […] The vaccine will protect around 4 out of 5 tamariki from getting chickenpox. Up to 1 in 5 may still get infected, but symptoms are generally less severe. […] Mild reactions are normal and show that your childs immune system is responding to the vaccine. […] If your tamariki is going to have any reactions, they normally happen in the first few days after getting vaccinated. […] The most common reaction to an immunisation includes: a slight fever, pain or swelling where the needle went in. […] Other common reactions of the chickenpox vaccine include: headache, feeling unwell, tired or weak, a mild rash (between 5 and 26 days after immunisation). […] Serious allergic reactions are extremely rare. Only about 1 in 1 million people will experience this.
  • #47 Chickenpox (Varicella) Vaccine Safety | Vaccine Safety | CDC
    https://www.cdc.gov/vaccine-safety/vaccines/varicella.html
    Chickenpox vaccine has been shown to be safe and well tolerated. The findings from many vaccine safety monitoring systems and years of studies have shown that chickenpox vaccines have a favorable safety profilethe body of scientific evidence overwhelmingly supports their safety. […] Serious side effects after the chickenpox vaccine are rare. The few that have been reported after vaccination include: Severe rash. Infections of the lungs or liver. Meningitis. Seizures that are often associated with fever (febrile seizures). General severe infection with the virus strain from the vaccine. […] Some children who had these serious side effects after vaccination had weakened immune systems before they were vaccinated, but the condition had not been diagnosed before the child was vaccinated. […] The most common side effects are usually mild and go away on their own.
  • #48 Your Child’s Vaccines: Chickenpox Vaccine (for Parents) | Nemours KidsHealth
    https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/varicella-vaccine.html
    The varicella vaccine protects against chickenpox (varicella), a common and very contagious childhood viral illness. […] Possible mild effects are pain, redness, or swelling where the shot was given. Some kids have a fever, and there is a very small risk of febrile seizures, especially after vaccination with MMRV. […] A very mild chickenpox rash can happen up to 1 month after the shot. It may last for several days but will clear up on its own without treatment. […] There is a very small risk of getting shingles years after getting the varicella vaccine, but this is much less common than getting it after having had chickenpox.
  • #49 Your Child’s Vaccines: Chickenpox Vaccine (for Parents) | Nemours KidsHealth
    https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/varicella-vaccine.html
    The varicella vaccine protects against chickenpox (varicella), a common and very contagious childhood viral illness. […] Possible mild effects are pain, redness, or swelling where the shot was given. Some kids have a fever, and there is a very small risk of febrile seizures, especially after vaccination with MMRV. […] A very mild chickenpox rash can happen up to 1 month after the shot. It may last for several days but will clear up on its own without treatment. […] There is a very small risk of getting shingles years after getting the varicella vaccine, but this is much less common than getting it after having had chickenpox.
  • #50
    https://www.healthychildren.org/English/health-issues/vaccine-preventable-diseases/Pages/Varicella-ChickenPox.aspx
    The rash can lead to problems such as: Bacterial infection of the blisters that spreads to the bloodstream, Lung infection (pneumonia), Infection in the brain (encephalitis). […] Symptoms of itchy rash and mild fever usually get better within a week or so. […] Your pediatrician can prescribe an antiviral medication called acyclovir that can reduce the symptoms of chickenpox. […] The chickenpox vaccine is recommended for all children who have not had the disease. Most people who get the vaccine are protected for life and won’t get chickenpox. […] Children receive two doses of chickenpox vaccine to ensure the broadest protection. […] The first dose is given at 12 to 15 months of age. The second dose is given between 4 and 6 years old. […] The chickenpox vaccine also lowers the risk of another painful rash, called shingles, later in life. […] Chickenpox spreads very easily. The infection can be serious, especially for young children. Most people who get both doses of the vaccine will not get chickenpox. Getting two doses is the best way to help protect your child and others.
  • #51 Chickenpox Vaccine (Varicella Vaccine) Side Effects & Other Facts
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/22136-chickenpox-vaccine
    The chickenpox vaccine provides lifelong protection against chickenpox for most people. Side effects are usually mild and severe reactions are rare. […] The vaccine prevents most people from catching chickenpox and protects against severe illness in those who do get it. […] The varicella vaccine is generally very safe. But like all vaccines and medications, there’s a possibility of side effects. Side effects of the chickenpox vaccine are usually mild and include soreness at the injection site, fever, mild rash at the injection site, and temporary joint pain and stiffness. […] Rarely, more serious side effects can occur, including severe rash, lung or liver infections, meningitis, febrile seizures, and severe infection. […] The chickenpox vaccine is very effective. Two doses provide lifelong protection against infection for most people. […] There’s a small chance (but still a chance) that you can get chickenpox if you’ve been vaccinated. Healthcare providers call this breakthrough varicella. A breakthrough infection is usually mild if you received two doses of the vaccine.
  • #52 LAC | DPH – Vaccine Preventable Disease Control Program
    http://ph.lacounty.gov/ip/diseases/varicella/index.htm
    In immunocompetent individuals, one dose of a varicella-containing vaccine is 82% effective against varicella, 2 doses are 92% effective. […] If a vaccinated person does get chickenpox, the symptoms are usually milder with fewer or no blisters, and low or no fever. […] Individuals who do not have evidence of immunity should be vaccinated with varicella containing vaccine within 3-5 days of exposure to chickenpox. […] Oral acyclovir or valacyclovir should be given within the first 24 hours after a rash starts. […] Treatment is not recommended for otherwise healthy children who are experiencing varicella without complications.
  • #53 Chickenpox Vaccination | Docster
    https://www.docster.health/chickenpox-vaccination
    The illness usually starts with one or two days of fever and feeling unwell although this may not occur, particularly in young children. Small blisters called vesicles begin to appear on the face and scalp, spreading to the chest, back and abdomen and eventually to the arms and legs. After three or four days, the vesicles dry with a granular scab and are usually followed by further crops. Vesicles may be so few as to be missed or so numerous that they become joined together to form larger patches, covering most of the body. The chickenpox rash can be intensely itchy and distressing, affecting sleep, school and work and can cause scarring of the skin. […] The vaccine is live, containing virus which has been attenuated (weakened). The two-dose vaccination schedule provides about 98% protection in children and about 75% protection in adolescents and adults. In both age groups, most of the breakthrough infections are milder and vaccinated individuals who contract chickenpox have fewer blisters and less systemic upset than unvaccinated individuals.
  • #54 Chickenpox Vaccination | Docster
    https://www.docster.health/chickenpox-vaccination
    The illness usually starts with one or two days of fever and feeling unwell although this may not occur, particularly in young children. Small blisters called vesicles begin to appear on the face and scalp, spreading to the chest, back and abdomen and eventually to the arms and legs. After three or four days, the vesicles dry with a granular scab and are usually followed by further crops. Vesicles may be so few as to be missed or so numerous that they become joined together to form larger patches, covering most of the body. The chickenpox rash can be intensely itchy and distressing, affecting sleep, school and work and can cause scarring of the skin. […] The vaccine is live, containing virus which has been attenuated (weakened). The two-dose vaccination schedule provides about 98% protection in children and about 75% protection in adolescents and adults. In both age groups, most of the breakthrough infections are milder and vaccinated individuals who contract chickenpox have fewer blisters and less systemic upset than unvaccinated individuals.
  • #55 LAC | DPH – Vaccine Preventable Disease Control Program
    http://ph.lacounty.gov/ip/diseases/varicella/index.htm
    In immunocompetent individuals, one dose of a varicella-containing vaccine is 82% effective against varicella, 2 doses are 92% effective. […] If a vaccinated person does get chickenpox, the symptoms are usually milder with fewer or no blisters, and low or no fever. […] Individuals who do not have evidence of immunity should be vaccinated with varicella containing vaccine within 3-5 days of exposure to chickenpox. […] Oral acyclovir or valacyclovir should be given within the first 24 hours after a rash starts. […] Treatment is not recommended for otherwise healthy children who are experiencing varicella without complications.
  • #56 Chickenpox – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic
    https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/chickenpox/symptoms-causes/syc-20351282
    New bumps keep showing up for several days. So you may have bumps, blisters and scabs at the same time. You can spread the virus to other people for up to 48 hours before the rash appears. And the virus stays contagious until all broken blisters have crusted over. […] The disease is by and large mild in healthy children. But sometimes, the rash can cover the whole body. Blisters may form in the throat and eyes. They also may form in tissue that lines the inside of the urethra, anus and vagina. […] Most people who have had chickenpox or have gotten the vaccine are immune to chickenpox. If you’ve been vaccinated and still get chickenpox, symptoms are often milder. You may have fewer blisters and mild or no fever. […] The chickenpox vaccine, also called the varicella vaccine, is the best way to prevent chickenpox. In the United States, experts from the CDC report that two doses of the vaccine prevent illness over 90% of the time. Even if you get chickenpox after receiving the vaccine, your symptoms may be much milder. […] Since the chickenpox vaccine became available, studies have found that it’s safe and it works well. Side effects are often mild. They include pain, redness, soreness and swelling at the site of the shot. Rarely, you might get a rash at the site or a fever.
  • #57 Measles, mumps, rubella, varicella (chickenpox) – immunisation | Better Health Channel
    https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/healthyliving/measles-mumps-rubella-varicella-chickenpox-immunisation
    Immunisation against chickenpox can be provided with a chickenpox only vaccine. […] Common immunisation side effects are usually mild and temporary (occurring in the first few days after vaccination) and do not require specific treatment. […] Research shows that 2 doses of chickenpox vaccine in children provides increased protection and reduces the risk of 'breakthrough’ chickenpox in children under 14 years of age. Breakthrough chickenpox occurs when people who are immunised against chickenpox get the disease. […] Immunised children who get breakthrough chickenpox generally have a much milder form of the disease. They have fewer skin lesions, a lower fever and recover more quickly. […] The MMRV vaccine can cause a mild chickenpox-like rash 5 to 26 days after vaccination. […] Uncommon or rare side effects of the MMR and MMRV vaccines include: fever causing seizure (febrile convulsions) occurs in about one out of 3,000 young children vaccinated. […] Serious allergic reaction is a very rare side effect, occurring in less than one out of a million vaccinations.
  • #58 LAC | DPH – Vaccine Preventable Disease Control Program
    http://ph.lacounty.gov/ip/diseases/varicella/index.htm
    In immunocompetent individuals, one dose of a varicella-containing vaccine is 82% effective against varicella, 2 doses are 92% effective. […] If a vaccinated person does get chickenpox, the symptoms are usually milder with fewer or no blisters, and low or no fever. […] Individuals who do not have evidence of immunity should be vaccinated with varicella containing vaccine within 3-5 days of exposure to chickenpox. […] Oral acyclovir or valacyclovir should be given within the first 24 hours after a rash starts. […] Treatment is not recommended for otherwise healthy children who are experiencing varicella without complications.
  • #59 Chickenpox vaccination – Superdrug Health Clinic
    https://healthclinics.superdrug.com/services/chickenpox-vaccination/
    If you believe your child has been exposed to chickenpox and is not showing any symptoms, they may still have the vaccine. Vaccination within 3 days of exposure may help prevent chickenpox or reduce the severity of disease, resulting in fewer skin lesions and a shorter period of illness. However, there is limited information that being vaccinated up to 5 days after exposure may reduce disease severity.
  • #60 Chickenpox vaccination – Superdrug Health Clinic
    https://healthclinics.superdrug.com/services/chickenpox-vaccination/
    If you believe your child has been exposed to chickenpox and is not showing any symptoms, they may still have the vaccine. Vaccination within 3 days of exposure may help prevent chickenpox or reduce the severity of disease, resulting in fewer skin lesions and a shorter period of illness. However, there is limited information that being vaccinated up to 5 days after exposure may reduce disease severity.
  • #61 Chickenpox vaccination – Superdrug Health Clinic
    https://healthclinics.superdrug.com/services/chickenpox-vaccination/
    If you believe your child has been exposed to chickenpox and is not showing any symptoms, they may still have the vaccine. Vaccination within 3 days of exposure may help prevent chickenpox or reduce the severity of disease, resulting in fewer skin lesions and a shorter period of illness. However, there is limited information that being vaccinated up to 5 days after exposure may reduce disease severity.
  • #62 Immunization Reactions
    https://www.seattlechildrens.org/conditions/a-z/immunization-reactions/
    Pain or swelling at the shot site for 1 to 2 days. (20% of children) […] Mild fever lasting 1 to 3 days begins 14 to 28 days after the shot (10%). Give acetaminophen or ibuprofen for fever higher than 102 F (39C). […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 2 red bumps) at the shot site (3%) […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 5 red bumps) scattered over the body (4%). […] This mild rash begins 5 to 26 days after the shot. Most often, it lasts a few days.
  • #63 Immunization Reactions
    https://www.seattlechildrens.org/conditions/a-z/immunization-reactions/
    Pain or swelling at the shot site for 1 to 2 days. (20% of children) […] Mild fever lasting 1 to 3 days begins 14 to 28 days after the shot (10%). Give acetaminophen or ibuprofen for fever higher than 102 F (39C). […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 2 red bumps) at the shot site (3%) […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 5 red bumps) scattered over the body (4%). […] This mild rash begins 5 to 26 days after the shot. Most often, it lasts a few days.
  • #64 Varicella (chickenpox) vaccines: Canadian Immunization Guide – Canada.ca
    https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/publications/healthy-living/canadian-immunization-guide-part-4-active-vaccines/page-24-varicella-chickenpox-vaccine.html
    Reactions to univalent varicella vaccines include: pain, swelling and redness at the injection site in 10% to 20% of vaccine recipients; low grade fever in 10% to 15%; and a varicella-like rash in 3% to 5% of vaccine recipients after the first dose and 1% after the second dose. […] Reactions to MMRV vaccine include: pain and redness at the injection site and fever less than 39C in 10% or more of vaccine recipients; measles-like, rubella-like or varicella-like rash, swelling at the injection site and fever greater than 39C in less than 10% of vaccine recipients. […] Symptoms of varicella include low-grade fever, mild constitutional symptoms, and a generalized, pruritic rash, with lesions at different stages that progress rapidly from macules to papules to vesicular lesions before crusting. The main complications of varicella include secondary bacterial skin and soft tissue infections, bacteremia, pneumonia, osteomyelitis, septic arthritis, necrotizing fasciitis, toxic shock-like syndrome, cerebellar ataxia, stroke and encephalitis. Varicella increases the risk of severe invasive group A streptococcal infection in previously healthy children by 40-fold to 60-fold. Complications are more common in adolescents, adults and people with conditions that compromise their immune system, in whom there are higher rates of pneumonia, encephalitis and death.
  • #65 Immunization Reactions
    https://www.seattlechildrens.org/conditions/a-z/immunization-reactions/
    Pain or swelling at the shot site for 1 to 2 days. (20% of children) […] Mild fever lasting 1 to 3 days begins 14 to 28 days after the shot (10%). Give acetaminophen or ibuprofen for fever higher than 102 F (39C). […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 2 red bumps) at the shot site (3%) […] Chickenpox-like rash (usually 5 red bumps) scattered over the body (4%). […] This mild rash begins 5 to 26 days after the shot. Most often, it lasts a few days.
  • #66 Varicella (chickenpox) vaccines: Canadian Immunization Guide – Canada.ca
    https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/publications/healthy-living/canadian-immunization-guide-part-4-active-vaccines/page-24-varicella-chickenpox-vaccine.html
    Reactions to univalent varicella vaccines include: pain, swelling and redness at the injection site in 10% to 20% of vaccine recipients; low grade fever in 10% to 15%; and a varicella-like rash in 3% to 5% of vaccine recipients after the first dose and 1% after the second dose. […] Reactions to MMRV vaccine include: pain and redness at the injection site and fever less than 39C in 10% or more of vaccine recipients; measles-like, rubella-like or varicella-like rash, swelling at the injection site and fever greater than 39C in less than 10% of vaccine recipients. […] Symptoms of varicella include low-grade fever, mild constitutional symptoms, and a generalized, pruritic rash, with lesions at different stages that progress rapidly from macules to papules to vesicular lesions before crusting. The main complications of varicella include secondary bacterial skin and soft tissue infections, bacteremia, pneumonia, osteomyelitis, septic arthritis, necrotizing fasciitis, toxic shock-like syndrome, cerebellar ataxia, stroke and encephalitis. Varicella increases the risk of severe invasive group A streptococcal infection in previously healthy children by 40-fold to 60-fold. Complications are more common in adolescents, adults and people with conditions that compromise their immune system, in whom there are higher rates of pneumonia, encephalitis and death.
  • #67 Chickenpox (Varicella) Vaccine Safety | Vaccine Safety | CDC
    https://www.cdc.gov/vaccine-safety/vaccines/varicella.html
    Chickenpox vaccine has been shown to be safe and well tolerated. The findings from many vaccine safety monitoring systems and years of studies have shown that chickenpox vaccines have a favorable safety profilethe body of scientific evidence overwhelmingly supports their safety. […] Serious side effects after the chickenpox vaccine are rare. The few that have been reported after vaccination include: Severe rash. Infections of the lungs or liver. Meningitis. Seizures that are often associated with fever (febrile seizures). General severe infection with the virus strain from the vaccine. […] Some children who had these serious side effects after vaccination had weakened immune systems before they were vaccinated, but the condition had not been diagnosed before the child was vaccinated. […] The most common side effects are usually mild and go away on their own.
  • #68 Chickenpox Vaccine (Varicella Vaccine) Side Effects & Other Facts
    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/22136-chickenpox-vaccine
    The chickenpox vaccine provides lifelong protection against chickenpox for most people. Side effects are usually mild and severe reactions are rare. […] The vaccine prevents most people from catching chickenpox and protects against severe illness in those who do get it. […] The varicella vaccine is generally very safe. But like all vaccines and medications, there’s a possibility of side effects. Side effects of the chickenpox vaccine are usually mild and include soreness at the injection site, fever, mild rash at the injection site, and temporary joint pain and stiffness. […] Rarely, more serious side effects can occur, including severe rash, lung or liver infections, meningitis, febrile seizures, and severe infection. […] The chickenpox vaccine is very effective. Two doses provide lifelong protection against infection for most people. […] There’s a small chance (but still a chance) that you can get chickenpox if you’ve been vaccinated. Healthcare providers call this breakthrough varicella. A breakthrough infection is usually mild if you received two doses of the vaccine.