Materiały źródłowe

• #1 Viral gastroenteritis (stomach flu) – Symptoms & causes – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/viral-gastroenteritis/symptoms-causes/syc-20378847

  Viral gastroenteritis is an intestinal infection that includes signs and symptoms such as watery diarrhea, stomach cramps, nausea or vomiting, and sometimes fever. […] There’s no effective treatment for viral gastroenteritis, so prevention is key. Avoid food and water that may be contaminated and wash your hands thoroughly and often. […] The main complication of viral gastroenteritis is dehydration — a severe loss of water and essential salts and minerals. If you’re healthy and drink enough to replace fluids you lose from vomiting and diarrhea, dehydration shouldn’t be a problem. […] The best way to prevent the spread of intestinal infections is to follow these precautions: […] Get your child vaccinated. A vaccine against gastroenteritis caused by the rotavirus is available in some countries, including the United States. Given to children in the first year of life, the vaccine appears to be effective in preventing severe symptoms of this illness.

• #1 Viral gastroenteritis (stomach flu) – Diagnosis & treatment – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/viral-gastroenteritis/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20378852

  There’s often no specific medical treatment for viral gastroenteritis. Antibiotics aren’t effective against viruses. Treatment first involves self-care measures, such as staying hydrated. […] To help keep yourself more comfortable and prevent dehydration while you recover, try the following: Let your stomach settle. Stop eating solid foods for a few hours. Try sucking on ice chips or taking small sips of water often. You might also try drinking clear soda, clear broths or noncaffeinated sports drinks. In some cases you can try oral rehydration solutions. Drink plenty of liquid every day, taking small, frequent sips. […] Some adults may find it helpful to take loperamide (Imodium A-D) or bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol, others) to manage their symptoms. However, avoid these if you have bloody diarrhea or fever, which could be signs of another condition.

• #1 Treatment of Viral Gastroenteritis (“Stomach Flu”) – NIDDK

  https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/viral-gastroenteritis/treatment

  In most cases, people with viral gastroenteritis get better on their own without medical treatment. You can treat viral gastroenteritis by replacing lost fluids and electrolytes to prevent dehydration. […] In some cases, over-the-counter medicines may help relieve your symptoms. […] When you have viral gastroenteritis, you need to replace lost fluids and electrolytes to prevent dehydration or treat mild dehydration. You should drink plenty of liquids. […] If your child has viral gastroenteritis, you should give your child an oral rehydration solution such as Pedialyte, Naturalyte, Infalyte, and CeraLyte as directed to replace lost fluids and electrolytes. […] In some cases, adults can take over-the-counter medicines such as loperamide (Imodium) and bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol, Kaopectate) to treat diarrhea caused by viral gastroenteritis.

• #1 Gastroenteritis | NHS inform

  https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/stomach-liver-and-gastrointestinal-tract/gastroenteritis/

  If you experience sudden diarrhoea and vomiting, the best thing to do is stay at home until youre feeling better. Theres not always a specific treatment, so you have to let the illness run its course. […] There are things you can do to help ease your symptoms. […] Drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration; you need to drink more than usual to replace the fluids lost from vomiting and diarrhoea water is best, but you could also try fruit juice and soup. […] Take paracetamol for any fever or aches and pains. […] Use special rehydration drinks made from sachets bought from pharmacies if you have signs of dehydration, such as a dry mouth or dark urine. […] Take anti-vomiting medication (such as metoclopramide) and/or antidiarrhoeal medication (such as loperamide) if you need to some types are available from pharmacies, but check the leaflet that comes with the medicine; you can also ask your pharmacist or GP for advice about whether theyre suitable.

• #1 Gastroenteritis | NHS inform

  https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/stomach-liver-and-gastrointestinal-tract/gastroenteritis/

  Your GP may suggest sending off a sample of your poo to a laboratory to check whats causing your symptoms. Antibiotics may be prescribed if this shows you have a bacterial infection. […] You can look after your child at home if they have diarrhoea and vomiting. Theres not usually any specific treatment and your child should start feeling better in a few days. […] There are things you can do to help ease your childs symptoms. […] Encourage them to drink plenty of fluids as they need to replace the fluids lost from vomiting and diarrhoea water is generally best; avoid giving them fizzy drinks or fruit juice, as they can make their diarrhoea worse. […] Use special rehydration drinks made from sachets bought from pharmacies if theyre dehydrated your GP or pharmacist can advise on how much to give your child. […] Your GP may suggest sending off a sample of your childs poo to a laboratory to confirm whats causing their symptoms. Antibiotics may be prescribed if this shows they have a bacterial infection.

• #1 Viral gastroenteritis (stomach flu) – Diagnosis & treatment – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/viral-gastroenteritis/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20378852

  When your child has an intestinal infection, the most important goal is to replace lost fluids and salts. These suggestions may help: Help your child rehydrate. Give your child an oral rehydration solution, available at pharmacies without a prescription. […] Don’t give your child plain water in children with gastroenteritis, water isn’t absorbed well and won’t adequately replace lost electrolytes. Avoid giving your child apple juice for rehydration it can make diarrhea worse. […] Avoid giving your child store-bought anti-diarrheal medications, unless advised by your doctor. They can make it harder for your child’s body to get rid of the virus. […] Drink plenty of fluids. As you’re able, you can return to eating your normal diet. You might find you can eat bland, easy-to-digest foods at first. If your child is sick, follow the same approach offer plenty of fluids. When possible, start having your child eat his or her normal diet. If you’re breastfeeding or using formula, continue to feed your child as usual. Ask your child’s doctor if giving your child an oral rehydration solution, available without a prescription at pharmacies, would help.

• #1 Stomach Flu: Management and How Long It Lasts

  https://www.health.com/condition/digestive-health/stomach-flu-remedies

  Stomach flu typically resolves on its own, but treatments that can help you recover include replenishing lost fluids and electrolytes to stay hydrated, getting plenty of rest, and using over-the-counter (OTC) medications like Imodium and Pepto-Bismol. […] Stomach flu typically gets better on its own without medical treatment. Certain treatments exist to help replace lost fluids and electrolytes and prevent dehydration. Other remedies may help alleviate symptoms and help you manage while you’re sick. […] Focus on getting plenty of fluids. Dehydration can be a concern if you cannot replenish fluids and electrolytes like potassium and sodium. Severe dehydration from the stomach flu is most common in infants, children, older adults, and people with weak immune systems. […] Adults with the stomach flu can replenish lost fluids by consuming liquids like broth, juice, sports drinks with electrolytes, and water.

• #1 Gastroenteritis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

  https://patient.info/digestive-health/diarrhoea/gastroenteritis

  Gastroenteritis treatment […] Symptoms often settle within a few days or so as your immune system usually clears the infection. Occasionally, admission to hospital is needed if symptoms are severe, or if complications develop. […] The following are commonly advised until symptoms ease. […] If you suspect that you are dehydrated, you should contact a doctor. […] As a rough guide, drink at least 200 mls after each bout of diarrhoea (after each watery stool). […] This extra fluid is in addition to what you would normally drink. […] If you have been sick (vomited), wait 5-10 minutes and then start drinking again but more slowly. […] You will need to drink even more if you are dehydrated. A doctor will advise on how much to drink if you are dehydrated. […] For most adults, fluids drunk to keep hydrated should mainly be water. It is best not to have drinks that contain a lot of sugar as they can sometimes make diarrhoea worse.

• #1 Viral gastroenteritis (stomach flu): MedlinePlus Medical EncyclopediaLock

  https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000252.htm

  Babies can continue to drink breast milk or formula along with extra fluids. You do NOT need to switch to a soy formula. […] Try eating small amounts of food frequently. Foods to try include: cereals, bread, potatoes, lean meats, plain yogurt, bananas, fresh apples, vegetables. […] If you have diarrhea and are unable to drink or keep down fluids because of nausea or vomiting, you may need fluids through a vein (IV). Infants and young children are more likely to need IV fluids. […] Parents should closely monitor the number of wet diapers an infant or young child has. Fewer wet diapers is a sign that the infant needs more fluids. […] People taking water pills (diuretics) who develop diarrhea may be told by their provider to stop taking them until symptoms improve. However, DO NOT stop taking any prescription medicine without first talking to your provider. […] Antibiotics do not work for viruses. […] You can buy medicines at the drugstore that can help stop or slow diarrhea. […] Do not use these medicines without talking to your provider if you have bloody diarrhea, a fever, or if the diarrhea is severe. […] Do not give these medicines to children.

• #1 Viral gastroenteritis (stomach flu): MedlinePlus Medical EncyclopediaLock

  https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000252.htm

  The goal of treatment is to make sure the body has enough water and fluids. Fluids and electrolytes (salt and minerals) that are lost through diarrhea or vomiting must be replaced by drinking extra fluids. Even if you are able to eat, you should still drink extra fluids between meals. […] Older children and adults can drink sports beverages such as Gatorade, but these should not be used for younger children. Instead, use the electrolyte and fluid replacement solutions or freezer pops available in food and drug stores. […] DO NOT use fruit juice (including apple juice), sodas or cola (flat or bubbly), fruit-flavored gelatin, or broth. These liquids do not replace lost minerals and can make diarrhea worse. […] Drink small amounts of fluid (2 to 4 oz. or 60 to 120 mL) every 30 to 60 minutes. Do not try to force down large amounts of fluid at one time, which can cause vomiting. Use a teaspoon (5 milliliters) or syringe for an infant or small child.

• #1 Norovirus (Stomach Flu) Cases Are Surging: 3 Things to Know > News > Yale Medicine

  https://www.yalemedicine.org/news/norovirus-stomach-flu-cases-are-surging-3-things-to-know

  Mild dehydration can cause such symptoms as a decrease in urination, a dry mouth and throat, dizziness when standing, lack of tears, and unusual sleepiness. It can be treated with oral rehydration fluids that can be purchased over the counter without a prescription; these will also replace lost electrolytes (important minerals for the body, such as sodium and potassium).

• #1 Gastroenteritis (Stomach Flu): Symptoms, Causes, Treatments

  https://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/gastroenteritis

  Anti-nausea medications to ease your vomiting […] Anti-diarrhea medications, unless you have recently used antibiotics, have bloody diarrhea, have small amounts of blood in the stool that are too small to be seen, or have diarrhea with a fever […] Antibiotics cant treat viral gastroenteritis. They are not often used for bacterial gastroenteritis, either, as your infection should resolve on its own in a few days. However, some bacteria do require antibiotic treatment. Your doctor may do tests to help decide if you need antibiotics. […] As your symptoms start to ease: […] Gradually ease back into eating your regular diet. […] Start by eating bland, easy-to-digest food such as crackers, bananas, toast, rice, and chicken. […] Avoid dairy, caffeine, and alcohol until you’ve completely recovered.

• #1 Stomach Flu: 5 Best Remedies

  https://www.healthline.com/health/cold-flu/best-remedies-stomach-flu

  Keeping food down can be difficult with the stomach flu. Don’t force yourself to eat if the mere thought of food makes you cringe. When you do finally feel you can get something down, it’s best to start slow and simple. […] The BRAT diet – bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast – can be your go-to for an uneasy stomach. These four foods are easy to digest, contain carbohydrates to give you energy, and replenish nutrients. […] Acupressure has been shown to be effective in treating some types of nausea. […] Get plenty of sleep and reduce the amount of activity you normally do during the day. […] The stomach flu can’t be cured by medications, and antibiotics won’t help when a virus is the culprit. […] For fever or aches, ibuprofen can help, as long as it doesn’t cause you to have more of an upset stomach.

• #1 Viral gastroenteritis – including symptoms, treatment and prevention | SA Health

  https://www.sahealth.sa.gov.au/wps/wcm/connect/public+content/sa+health+internet/conditions/infectious+diseases/viral+gastroenteritis/viral+gastroenteritis+-+including+symptoms+treatment+and+prevention

  Breastfed babies should continue to be breastfed throughout their illness. […] Children on formula or solid diets should restart their normal diet (including full strength lactose containing milk) following rehydration with oral rehydration solution. […] Children who are hungry or ask for food should be given small portions of their usual foods, but avoid foods high in sugar or fat.

• #1 Treatment of Viral Gastroenteritis (“Stomach Flu”) – NIDDK

  https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/viral-gastroenteritis/treatment

  Your doctor may prescribe medicine to control severe vomiting. […] Doctors don’t prescribe antibiotics to treat viral gastroenteritis. Antibiotics don’t work for viral infections. […] In some cases, your doctor may recommend probiotics. […] Anyone with signs or symptoms of dehydration should see a doctor right away.

• #1 Treating Gastroenteritis With Medication, Diet, and Self Care

  https://www.verywellhealth.com/stomach-flu-treatment-4688603

  There are no antivirals available to treat norovirus and rotavirus. In most cases, these illnesses will resolve on their own within a few days. In the meantime, there are things you can do to ease your symptoms while you recover. This includes home care and over-the-counter remedies or prescription medications. […] Anti-emetics are medications that can ease nausea. There are two over-the-counter anti-emetics that may help people with stomach flu: […] For severe nausea and vomiting, your healthcare provider may recommend a prescription anti-emetic. Options include: […] Most cases of viral gastroenteritis (stomach flu) do not require treatment by a healthcare provider but can be effectively managed at home. The treatment is focused on easing symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea while avoiding complications like dehydration. […] Self-care treatments include rest, rehydration, and a bland diet. Over-the-counter painkillers, anti-diarrheals, anti-emetics, and probiotics may help relieve the symptoms of stomach flu. […] Prescription anti-emetics can be used if nausea and vomiting are especially severe.

• #1 Stomach Flu Virus Symptoms, Contagious, Treatment, Recovery

  https://www.medicinenet.com/gastroenteritis_stomach_flu/article.htm

  Most people with the stomach flu require no formal treatment. The key to a rapid and safe recovery at home (home remedy) is proper hydration. If dehydration occurs, the patient should be evaluated by a doctor. Healthcare professionals may choose to begin IV fluids, the treatment of choice for rapid rehydration. […] Other medications may be prescribed to reduce the symptoms of gastroenteritis. To reduce vomiting, promethazine (Phenergan), prochlorperazine (Compazine), or ondansetron (Zofran) are often used. Healthcare providers may prescribe diphenoxylate and atropine (Lomotil) or lopermadine (Imodium) to slow diarrhea. In most mild cases, doctors recommend no medical treatment for gastroenteritis symptoms as all of the drugs have side effects and if the patient stays well hydrated, the symptoms usually stop soon anyway.

• #1 Gastroenteritis (Stomach Flu) (for Parents) | Nemours KidsHealth

  https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/gastroenteritis.html

  When your child stops vomiting, you can offer small amounts of solid foods, such as toast, crackers, rice, or mashed potatoes. Yogurt, fruits, vegetables, and lean meat, like chicken, are also OK. […] To help your child feel better, let your child rest as needed. You can give medicine for fever or pain, like acetaminophen or ibuprofen (do not give ibuprofen to babies under 6 months old), if your doctor says its OK. Follow the package directions for how much medicine to give and how often. Don’t give aspirin to your child or teen. It’s linked to a rare but serious illness called Reye syndrome. […] Don’t give medicines for diarrhea or vomiting unless your doctor tells you to.

• #1 Stomach Flu: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/12418-stomach-flu

  Your immune system gets rid of stomach flu through its own natural processes. It just takes a few days to do its work. Your symptoms, while unpleasant, are a sign that your immune system is working. Theres no medicine for stomach flu. Antibiotics dont work on viruses theyre for bacterial infections. […] The best thing you can do to help your immune system do its work is to stay home and rest, stay hydrated and eat a little if you can. Give your body the energy it needs to fight the infection. To stay hydrated, take small sips throughout the day, before you feel thirsty, or suck on ice chips. […] Some research shows that taking probiotics may help stomach flu go away faster. Probiotics are helpful bacteria that live in your gastrointestinal system. Having enough helpful bacteria in your gut is part of having a healthy immune system. Ask a healthcare provider if probiotics might help you.

• #1 Viral Gastroenteritis Treatment & Management: Medical Care, Prevention

  https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/176515-treatment

  In 1996, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) formulated and published practice guidelines for the management of acute gastroenteritis in children. The treatment of rotavirus diarrhea is based primarily on replacing fluids and electrolytes, as directed by the estimated degree of dehydration. Oral rehydration therapy is recommended for preventing and treating early dehydration and continued replacement therapy for ongoing loses. Shock, severe dehydration, and decreased consciousness require intravenous therapy. Age-appropriate diets should be continued in children with diarrhea who are not dehydrated. When mild-to-moderately dehydrated children are rehydrated, resume age-appropriate diet. Administering antiemetics and antidiarrheal agents to small children is not recommended. Several studies have shown that antirotavirus immunoglobulin, as pooled gamma globulin, bovine colostrum, or human milk, may decrease frequency and duration of diarrhea. Small studies have suggested that zinc supplements may reduce the severity and duration of illness. Probiotics help to improve the balance of the intestinal microflora, although the exact mechanism of action is incompletely understood. Literature shows a statistically significant, but clinically moderate, benefit for some strains, mainly in infants and young children, in the treatment of acute watery diarrhea, especially in rotavirus gastroenteritis. Until further data are available, only those organisms that have been clinically tested can be reasonably recommended, Lactobacillus casei GG and Saccharomyces boulardii being the most reported.

• #1 Treating Gastroenteritis With Medication, Diet, and Self Care

  https://www.verywellhealth.com/stomach-flu-treatment-4688603

• #1 How To Treat Stomach Flu Naturally – Dr. Green Mom

  https://drgreenmom.com/how-to-treat-viral-gastroenteritis-aka-stomach-flu-naturally/

  Natural treatment includes ginger, which helps soothe but not suppress nausea and vomiting. Ginger also has anti-viral properties, anti fever properties, and can ease stomach and muscle pain. Ginger can be taken undiluted, diluted in warm or cold water, or added to conventional ginger ale to make it more medicinal. […] Probiotics help to rebalance the gut microbiome and may help speed recovery from norovirus. Vitamin A has antiviral activity against norovirus and may help promote a healthy microbiome. […] Stomach flu is a self-limiting viral illness that most people recover from in 1-2 days. Rest and hydration are the most important treatments. Ginger, probiotics, and vitamin A may help manage symptoms and speed recovery. […] Post viral recovery involves simple foods, probiotics to rebalance the gut’s microbiome, and a multivitamin to replace nutrients lost when sick.

• #1 Stomach Flu: 5 Best Remedies

  https://www.healthline.com/health/cold-flu/best-remedies-stomach-flu

  Acetaminophen is often recommended for the stomach flu unless you have liver disease. […] Your doctor may prescribe an antiemetic such as promethazine, prochlorperazine, metoclopramide, or ondansetron to stop the nausea and vomiting. […] You can also try an over-the-counter antidiarrheal medication, such as loperamide hydrochloride or bismuth subsalicylate. […] Seek medical attention if you haven’t been able to keep down liquids for 24 hours, are showing any signs of dehydration, are vomiting blood, have bloody diarrhea, or have a fever above 102F.

• #1 How to avoid the highly contagious stomach flu | Portsmouth Hospital

  https://portsmouthhospital.com/blog/entry/how-to-avoid-the-highly-contagious-stomach-flu

  Norovirus is highly contagious but there are some steps you can take to help reduce your risk of infection, and – if you do get sick – how to manage your symptoms. […] The best way to protect against norovirus is to wash your hands with soap and warm water for at least 20 seconds. Make sure that you rinse off all fresh fruits and vegetables before you eat them. If you’re at all concerned about norovirus infection, make sure you’re also cooking these foods thoroughly. […] If you’re dehydrated and you can’t keep anything down, you should talk to your doctor. You may benefit from medication to help you stop throwing up, or you may need some IV fluids. […] Yes, definitely. The most important thing is to keep yourself well-hydrated. Staying hydrated is very important for anyone with norovirus. […] Even after your symptoms improve, you continue to shed the virus and can infect others. So, once you start feeling better and your symptoms begin to resolve, it’s important to stay home and not return to school or work for another 48 to 72 hours.

• #1 Viral Gastroenteritis (“Stomach Flu”) – NIDDK

  https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/viral-gastroenteritis

  In most cases, you can treat viral gastroenteritis by replacing lost fluids and electrolytes to prevent dehydration. […] You can take steps to help prevent viral gastroenteritis, such as washing your hands and disinfecting contaminated surfaces. […] Vaccines can protect children from rotavirus infections.

• #1 Stomach Flu – Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment | Medanta

  https://www.medanta.org/pillar/stomach-flu

  There is no specific stomach flu treatment, and the virus usually resolves on its own within a few days to a week. However, there are several stomach flu remedies ways to manage symptoms and prevent complications, including: […] If you have stomach flu, it’s important to rest and stay hydrated. Avoid close contact with others to prevent the spread of the virus. […] There is no specific stomach flu treatment, but symptoms can be managed with rest, hydration, and over-the-counter medications.

• #2 Best foods to eat for a stomach bug – Mayo Clinic Health System

  https://www.mayoclinichealthsystem.org/hometown-health/speaking-of-health/best-foods-to-eat-when-you-have-a-stomach-bug

  Viral gastroenteritis is an intestinal infection marked by watery diarrhea, abdominal cramps, nausea or vomiting, headache, muscle aches and sometimes fever. It’s often called a stomach bug or the stomach flu, but it’s not actually the flu or influenza, which is a respiratory illness. This infection often develops though contact with an infected person or by ingesting contaminated food or water. […] Follow these tips for fueling your body when you have viral gastroenteritis: Let your stomach settle. Avoid eating solid foods for a few hours. Instead, drink liquids like broths, teas, sodas or noncaffeinated sports drinks. Hydrate. Focus on drinking in small amounts of liquid frequently to stay hydrated. Ease back into eating. After you can tolerate drinking clear fluids, start eating smaller meals of bland, low-residual foods, such as mashed potatoes, plain noodles, crackers, toast, gelatin, bananas, rice and chicken. Be cautious with medications. It’s best to use over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen sparingly as they can cause an upset stomach. Discuss your medications with your healthcare team to avoid any potential side effects. If your symptoms are severe, you may need to use an over-the-counter medication to help decrease diarrhea symptoms or an anti-nausea medicine to help you keep food and fluids down with vomiting.

• #2 Stomach Flu (Viral Gastroenteritis): Diagnosis & Treatment | NewYork-Presbyterian

  https://www.nyp.org/digestive/stomach-flu/treatment

  Unfortunately, there are no real stomach flu treatments. However, you can manage symptoms and avoid dehydration with measures like: […] While there is no treatment for the stomach flu, staying hydrated, getting enough rest, and using anti-diarrhea medications can help manage your symptoms.

• #2 About Norovirus | Norovirus | CDC

  https://www.cdc.gov/norovirus/about/index.html

  Most people with norovirus illness get better within 1 to 3 days. There is no specific medicine to treat people with norovirus illness. Antibiotic drugs will not help treat norovirus infections because they fight bacteria, not viruses. […] If you have norovirus illness, you should drink plenty of liquids to replace fluid lost from vomiting and diarrhea. This will help prevent dehydration. […] Severe dehydration may require hospitalization for treatment with fluids given through your vein (intravenous or IV fluids). If you think you or someone you are caring for is severely dehydrated, call your doctor.

• #2 Viral gastroenteritis (stomach flu) – Symptoms & causes – Mayo Clinic

  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/viral-gastroenteritis/symptoms-causes/syc-20378847

  Viral gastroenteritis is an intestinal infection that includes signs and symptoms such as watery diarrhea, stomach cramps, nausea or vomiting, and sometimes fever. […] There’s no effective treatment for viral gastroenteritis, so prevention is key. Avoid food and water that may be contaminated and wash your hands thoroughly and often. […] The main complication of viral gastroenteritis is dehydration — a severe loss of water and essential salts and minerals. If you’re healthy and drink enough to replace fluids you lose from vomiting and diarrhea, dehydration shouldn’t be a problem. […] The best way to prevent the spread of intestinal infections is to follow these precautions: […] Get your child vaccinated. A vaccine against gastroenteritis caused by the rotavirus is available in some countries, including the United States. Given to children in the first year of life, the vaccine appears to be effective in preventing severe symptoms of this illness.

• #2 Viral gastroenteritis (stomach flu): MedlinePlus Medical EncyclopediaLock

  https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000252.htm

  The goal of treatment is to make sure the body has enough water and fluids. Fluids and electrolytes (salt and minerals) that are lost through diarrhea or vomiting must be replaced by drinking extra fluids. Even if you are able to eat, you should still drink extra fluids between meals. […] Older children and adults can drink sports beverages such as Gatorade, but these should not be used for younger children. Instead, use the electrolyte and fluid replacement solutions or freezer pops available in food and drug stores. […] DO NOT use fruit juice (including apple juice), sodas or cola (flat or bubbly), fruit-flavored gelatin, or broth. These liquids do not replace lost minerals and can make diarrhea worse. […] Drink small amounts of fluid (2 to 4 oz. or 60 to 120 mL) every 30 to 60 minutes. Do not try to force down large amounts of fluid at one time, which can cause vomiting. Use a teaspoon (5 milliliters) or syringe for an infant or small child.

• #2 Viral gastroenteritis – ACT Government

  https://www.act.gov.au/health/topics/diseases/viral-gastroenteritis

  There is no specific treatment for viral gastroenteritis. It is very important to rest and drink lots of fluids (such as plain water or oral rehydration solutions) to avoid dehydration. […] The main treatment is to replace the fluids your child loses from diarrhoea and/or vomiting. Do this by encouraging your child to drink fluids often. The best types of fluid to prevent dehydration are water, oral rehydration solution (such as Gastrolyte, HYDRAlyte, Pedialyte or Repalyte), breastmilk or an infant’s usual milk formula.

• #2 Diarrhoea and vomiting

  https://www2.hse.ie/conditions/diarrhoea-vomiting/

  stay at home and get plenty of rest […] drink lots of fluids take small sips if you feel sick […] eat when you feel able to you do not need to have or avoid any specific foods […] take paracetamol if you’re in discomfort check the leaflet before giving them to your child. […] do not have fruit juice or fizzy drinks they can make diarrhoea worse […] do not give young children medicine to stop diarrhoea. […] Diarrhoea caused by gastroenteritis usually starts to improve within 3 days but can last up to 7 days. Vomiting usually lasts 1 to 2 days.

• #2 Diarrhea and Gastroenteritis (Stomach Flu) in Children and Adults

  https://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/diarrhea-stomach-flu

  Every year, millions of Americans come down with the „stomach flu,” or viral gastroenteritis. […] What treatments will make life with the stomach flu a little less awful? […] There is no cure for the stomach flu. Antibiotics don’t help, because its caused by viruses, not bacteria. For the most part, you just have to wait it out. In the meantime, there are some things you can do to make yourself more comfortable and prevent complications. […] It’s important to increase fluid intake when you are vomiting or have diarrhea. […] When you have diarrhea, drinking more water may not be enough. […] Ask your doctor about giving your sick child an oral rehydration solution such as CeraLyte, Infalyte, Naturalyte, Pedialyte, and generic brands. […] Adults can use oral rehydration solutions or diluted juices, diluted sports drinks, clear broth, or decaffeinated tea.

• #2 Gastroenteritis (Stomach Flu): Symptoms, Causes, Treatments

  https://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/gastroenteritis

  For infants and children […] Infants and children can get dehydrated faster than adults. Kids who are dehydrated need to go see a doctor. Keep them hydrated with a hydration solution, and avoid drinks with too much caffeine and sugar, which can make their diarrhea worse, such as: […] Carbonated sodas […] Caffeinated drinks […] Sports drinks […] Tea with sugar […] Juices

• #2 Stomach Flu: 5 Best Remedies

  https://www.healthline.com/health/cold-flu/best-remedies-stomach-flu

  Most people make a full recovery from the stomach flu without any complications. Getting enough rest and staying hydrated with clear liquids are beneficial, and easy-to-digest foods may be best. […] The remedies below may relieve the most difficult symptoms and help get you back on your feet once the toughest phase subsides. […] Fluids are critically important since you lose vital bodily fluids through sweating, vomiting, and diarrhea. […] If you’re having trouble keeping liquids down, try taking small sips at regular intervals or chewing ice chips. […] The best fluids to drink are: clear liquids, such as water and broth; over-the-counter preparations like Pedialyte; sports drinks, which can help with electrolyte replacement; certain teas, such as ginger and peppermint, which can help calm your stomach and alleviate nausea.

• #2 Viral gastroenteritis – including symptoms, treatment and prevention | SA Health

  https://www.sahealth.sa.gov.au/wps/wcm/connect/public+content/sa+health+internet/conditions/infectious+diseases/viral+gastroenteritis/viral+gastroenteritis+-+including+symptoms+treatment+and+prevention

  Breastfed babies should continue to be breastfed throughout their illness. […] Children on formula or solid diets should restart their normal diet (including full strength lactose containing milk) following rehydration with oral rehydration solution. […] Children who are hungry or ask for food should be given small portions of their usual foods, but avoid foods high in sugar or fat.

• #2 Stomach Flu: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/12418-stomach-flu

  Healthcare providers can treat dehydration with intravenous fluids. This is a way of delivering hydration directly to your bloodstream, bypassing your digestive system. In some cases, healthcare providers may prescribe medications to reduce vomiting or diarrhea. They dont prescribe these for children, though.

• #2 Treating Gastroenteritis With Medication, Diet, and Self Care

  https://www.verywellhealth.com/stomach-flu-treatment-4688603

  There are no antivirals available to treat norovirus and rotavirus. In most cases, these illnesses will resolve on their own within a few days. In the meantime, there are things you can do to ease your symptoms while you recover. This includes home care and over-the-counter remedies or prescription medications. […] Anti-emetics are medications that can ease nausea. There are two over-the-counter anti-emetics that may help people with stomach flu: […] For severe nausea and vomiting, your healthcare provider may recommend a prescription anti-emetic. Options include: […] Most cases of viral gastroenteritis (stomach flu) do not require treatment by a healthcare provider but can be effectively managed at home. The treatment is focused on easing symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea while avoiding complications like dehydration. […] Self-care treatments include rest, rehydration, and a bland diet. Over-the-counter painkillers, anti-diarrheals, anti-emetics, and probiotics may help relieve the symptoms of stomach flu. […] Prescription anti-emetics can be used if nausea and vomiting are especially severe.

• #2 Stomach Flu: 5 Best Remedies

  https://www.healthline.com/health/cold-flu/best-remedies-stomach-flu

  Keeping food down can be difficult with the stomach flu. Don’t force yourself to eat if the mere thought of food makes you cringe. When you do finally feel you can get something down, it’s best to start slow and simple. […] The BRAT diet – bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast – can be your go-to for an uneasy stomach. These four foods are easy to digest, contain carbohydrates to give you energy, and replenish nutrients. […] Acupressure has been shown to be effective in treating some types of nausea. […] Get plenty of sleep and reduce the amount of activity you normally do during the day. […] The stomach flu can’t be cured by medications, and antibiotics won’t help when a virus is the culprit. […] For fever or aches, ibuprofen can help, as long as it doesn’t cause you to have more of an upset stomach.

• #2 Norovirus (Stomach Flu) Cases Are Surging: 3 Things to Know > News > Yale Medicine

  https://www.yalemedicine.org/news/norovirus-stomach-flu-cases-are-surging-3-things-to-know

  There is no treatment for norovirus, but fluids, rest, and a bland diet when you’re ready can help. […] People develop symptoms within 12 to 48 hours of exposure to norovirus. Fatigue is common, so rest is important. Diarrhea and vomiting cause the body to lose fluids, so you’ll need to hydrate—in addition to water, try ice chips, fruit juice with water, broth, and low-calorie sports drinks (but avoid caffeinated and sugary drinks). If your urine is pale yellow and not dark, that’s a sign that the body is getting enough fluids. […] Once you can tolerate clear liquids without vomiting, try small meals of bland foods—bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast (known as the BRAT diet) are a good start. Avoid foods that could make diarrhea worse, such as milk and milk products, and high-fat foods like pizza. You should be able to resume a normal diet within a day or two.

• #2 Have the Stomach Flu? 4 Ways to Treat Symptoms at Home

  https://www.unitypoint.org/news-and-articles/have-the-stomach-flu-4-ways-to-treat-symptoms-at-home

  Miller says there’s often no specific medical treatment for viral gastroenteritis. Antibiotics aren’t effective against viruses and overusing them can contribute to the development of antibiotic-resistant strains of bacteria. She recommends treating the stomach flu with the following self-care steps: […] Youll need to drink enough fluids to prevent dehydration. In addition to water, older children and adults can drink sports drinks, like Gatorade, Power Aid, while babies and young children can have an oral rehydration solution, such as Pedialyte. […] If you dont have an appetite, you should resort to drinking only liquids for a short period of time. […] On the other hand, you should avoid certain foods until you are feeling better. […] The illness or dehydration can make you feel tired.

• #2 Gastroenteritis | NHS inform

  https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/stomach-liver-and-gastrointestinal-tract/gastroenteritis/

  If you experience sudden diarrhoea and vomiting, the best thing to do is stay at home until youre feeling better. Theres not always a specific treatment, so you have to let the illness run its course. […] There are things you can do to help ease your symptoms. […] Drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration; you need to drink more than usual to replace the fluids lost from vomiting and diarrhoea water is best, but you could also try fruit juice and soup. […] Take paracetamol for any fever or aches and pains. […] Use special rehydration drinks made from sachets bought from pharmacies if you have signs of dehydration, such as a dry mouth or dark urine. […] Take anti-vomiting medication (such as metoclopramide) and/or antidiarrhoeal medication (such as loperamide) if you need to some types are available from pharmacies, but check the leaflet that comes with the medicine; you can also ask your pharmacist or GP for advice about whether theyre suitable.

• #2 Stomach Flu Virus Symptoms, Contagious, Treatment, Recovery

  https://www.medicinenet.com/gastroenteritis_stomach_flu/article.htm

  Most people with the stomach flu require no formal treatment. The key to a rapid and safe recovery at home (home remedy) is proper hydration. If dehydration occurs, the patient should be evaluated by a doctor. Healthcare professionals may choose to begin IV fluids, the treatment of choice for rapid rehydration. […] Other medications may be prescribed to reduce the symptoms of gastroenteritis. To reduce vomiting, promethazine (Phenergan), prochlorperazine (Compazine), or ondansetron (Zofran) are often used. Healthcare providers may prescribe diphenoxylate and atropine (Lomotil) or lopermadine (Imodium) to slow diarrhea. In most mild cases, doctors recommend no medical treatment for gastroenteritis symptoms as all of the drugs have side effects and if the patient stays well hydrated, the symptoms usually stop soon anyway.

• #2 Acute gastroenteritis treatment: Home remedies, tips, and prevention

  https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/acute-gastroenteritis-treatment

  People can manage acute gastroenteritis treatment with rest, hydration, and over-the-counter (OTC) pain medications. Ginger may also help reduce vomiting in gastroenteritis. […] Doctors may prescribe medication to treat bacterial gastroenteritis. However, viral gastroenteritis usually needs to run its course. […] Home remedies for gastroenteritis may lessen its impact. They include: Rehydration: Drinking plenty of fluids helps reduce dehydration from vomiting and diarrhea. While water is most helpful, soup and diluted fruit juice may also help. Pain relief: OTC medications such as acetaminophen can ease fever, aches, and pains. Rest: Getting plenty of rest allows the body to recover. Restoring electrolytes: Drinking electrolyte drinks can reduce an electrolyte imbalance due to dehydration. Eating plain food: If a person feels like eating, they can try plain foods, such as soup, rice, bread, and pasta. Trying medications: Medications that stop vomiting, such as metoclopramide (Reglan) and ondansetron (Zofran), and antidiarrheal medications, such as loperamide (Imodium), may help people manage gastroenteritis symptoms.

• #2 Treatment of Viral Gastroenteritis (“Stomach Flu”) – NIDDK

  https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/viral-gastroenteritis/treatment

  In most cases, people with viral gastroenteritis get better on their own without medical treatment. You can treat viral gastroenteritis by replacing lost fluids and electrolytes to prevent dehydration. […] In some cases, over-the-counter medicines may help relieve your symptoms. […] When you have viral gastroenteritis, you need to replace lost fluids and electrolytes to prevent dehydration or treat mild dehydration. You should drink plenty of liquids. […] If your child has viral gastroenteritis, you should give your child an oral rehydration solution such as Pedialyte, Naturalyte, Infalyte, and CeraLyte as directed to replace lost fluids and electrolytes. […] In some cases, adults can take over-the-counter medicines such as loperamide (Imodium) and bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol, Kaopectate) to treat diarrhea caused by viral gastroenteritis.

• #2 Gastroenteritis (Stomach Flu): Symptoms, Causes, Treatments

  https://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/gastroenteritis

  Anti-nausea medications to ease your vomiting […] Anti-diarrhea medications, unless you have recently used antibiotics, have bloody diarrhea, have small amounts of blood in the stool that are too small to be seen, or have diarrhea with a fever […] Antibiotics cant treat viral gastroenteritis. They are not often used for bacterial gastroenteritis, either, as your infection should resolve on its own in a few days. However, some bacteria do require antibiotic treatment. Your doctor may do tests to help decide if you need antibiotics. […] As your symptoms start to ease: […] Gradually ease back into eating your regular diet. […] Start by eating bland, easy-to-digest food such as crackers, bananas, toast, rice, and chicken. […] Avoid dairy, caffeine, and alcohol until you’ve completely recovered.

• #2 Viral gastroenteritis (stomach flu) Information | Mount Sinai – New York

  https://www.mountsinai.org/health-library/diseases-conditions/viral-gastroenteritis-stomach-flu

  Viral gastroenteritis is an infection of the stomach and intestine caused by a virus. The infection can lead to diarrhea and vomiting. It is sometimes called the „stomach flu.” […] The goal of treatment is to make sure the body has enough water and fluids. Fluids and electrolytes (salt and minerals) that are lost through diarrhea or vomiting must be replaced by drinking extra fluids. Even if you are able to eat, you should still drink extra fluids between meals. […] If you have diarrhea and are unable to drink or keep down fluids because of nausea or vomiting, you may need fluids through a vein (IV). Infants and young children are more likely to need IV fluids. […] Antibiotics do not work for viruses. […] You can buy medicines at the drugstore that can help stop or slow diarrhea. […] Do not use these medicines without talking to your provider if you have bloody diarrhea, a fever, or if the diarrhea is severe. […] Do not give these medicines to children.

• #2 Diarrhoea and vomiting

  https://www2.hse.ie/conditions/diarrhoea-vomiting/

  Usually, there is no specific cure. You need to let the illness run its course. Drink plenty of liquids to make sure you do not become dehydrated. […] You can usually treat yourself or your child at home. You dont need to take anti-diarrhoea medicine unless you need to shorten the length of time your diarrhoea lasts. […] Anti-vomiting medication is sometimes helpful. Ask your pharmacist or GP for advice. […] Most people with diarrhoea do not need antibiotics. They won’t relieve your symptoms or speed up your recovery. Diarrhoea is usually caused by a virus. Antibiotics cannot treat viruses. Your body will fight the virus on its own. […] The most important thing is to drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration. Oral rehydration solutions available in your pharmacy can be useful to treat diarrhoea.

• #2 Gastroenteritis (Stomach Flu) (for Parents) | Nemours KidsHealth

  https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/gastroenteritis.html

  When your child stops vomiting, you can offer small amounts of solid foods, such as toast, crackers, rice, or mashed potatoes. Yogurt, fruits, vegetables, and lean meat, like chicken, are also OK. […] To help your child feel better, let your child rest as needed. You can give medicine for fever or pain, like acetaminophen or ibuprofen (do not give ibuprofen to babies under 6 months old), if your doctor says its OK. Follow the package directions for how much medicine to give and how often. Don’t give aspirin to your child or teen. It’s linked to a rare but serious illness called Reye syndrome. […] Don’t give medicines for diarrhea or vomiting unless your doctor tells you to.

• #2 Viral Gastroenteritis Treatment & Management: Medical Care, Prevention

  https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/176515-treatment

  In 1996, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) formulated and published practice guidelines for the management of acute gastroenteritis in children. The treatment of rotavirus diarrhea is based primarily on replacing fluids and electrolytes, as directed by the estimated degree of dehydration. Oral rehydration therapy is recommended for preventing and treating early dehydration and continued replacement therapy for ongoing loses. Shock, severe dehydration, and decreased consciousness require intravenous therapy. Age-appropriate diets should be continued in children with diarrhea who are not dehydrated. When mild-to-moderately dehydrated children are rehydrated, resume age-appropriate diet. Administering antiemetics and antidiarrheal agents to small children is not recommended. Several studies have shown that antirotavirus immunoglobulin, as pooled gamma globulin, bovine colostrum, or human milk, may decrease frequency and duration of diarrhea. Small studies have suggested that zinc supplements may reduce the severity and duration of illness. Probiotics help to improve the balance of the intestinal microflora, although the exact mechanism of action is incompletely understood. Literature shows a statistically significant, but clinically moderate, benefit for some strains, mainly in infants and young children, in the treatment of acute watery diarrhea, especially in rotavirus gastroenteritis. Until further data are available, only those organisms that have been clinically tested can be reasonably recommended, Lactobacillus casei GG and Saccharomyces boulardii being the most reported.

• #2 Stomach Flu: Management and How Long It Lasts

  https://www.health.com/condition/digestive-health/stomach-flu-remedies

  Children, people with severe diarrhea and vomiting, and older adults with weak immune systems may require a rehydration solution containing electrolytes and glucose (sugar). Rehydration solutions include CeraLyte, Natrualyte, Infalyte, and Pedialyte. […] If you have the stomach flu, you might not feel like eating. As your symptoms start to alleviate, ease into eating. Eating salty, easy-to-digest foods like saltine crackers can help replace lost electrolytes like sodium and give you some energy. […] Over-the-counter medications (OTC), including Imodium (loperamide) and Pepto-Bismol (bismuth subsalicylate), may help alleviate diarrhea. […] A healthcare provider may advise taking probiotics to treat the stomach flu. Probiotics are live microbes in your gut and certain foods. Some probiotic supplements help ease stomach flu-related symptoms like diarrhea. […] You can help reduce stomach flu symptoms at home by replenishing fluids and electrolytes, getting plenty of rest, and taking medications like Imodium or Pepto-Bismol. Staying as hydrated as you can is essential to prevent dehydration.

• #2 Stomach Flu: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

  https://www.careinsurance.com/blog/health-insurance-articles/stomach-flu-causes-symptoms-and-treatment

  To ensure fast recovery, there are a few things you must do. These may include: […] Take Ample Rest […] The more energy you have, the better your body can fight against the infection. Your body needs enough rest for at least 2-3 days to up to a week until the symptoms start to fall down. […] Hydration […] Try to take small sips of fluid throughout the day to gradually gain energy. […] Eat […] You must try to have food that is easily digestible, like broth, soup, oats, soda crackers, etc. Eat small amounts, but make sure you do not trigger acidity. […] Intravenous Fluids […] In such a case, your doctor may recommend intravenous fluids for quick recovery. In a day or two, you may feel better. […] Medicines […] Preventing further loss of water and electrolytes is essential, so such medicines may be prescribed.

• #2 Stomach Flu: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

  https://www.careinsurance.com/blog/health-insurance-articles/stomach-flu-causes-symptoms-and-treatment

  In conditions where within 2-3 days, if your stomach infection symptoms do not improve, you must consult a doctor. Some people may also get a high fever, and it can be an alarming situation. […] Apart from these, blood in stool, difficulty peeing or passing stool, extreme abdominal pain, etc., are all indications that you must pay a visit to your doctor.

• #2 Best foods to eat for a stomach bug – Mayo Clinic Health System

  https://www.mayoclinichealthsystem.org/hometown-health/speaking-of-health/best-foods-to-eat-when-you-have-a-stomach-bug

  The main complication of a stomach bug is dehydration, which is a severe loss of water and essential salts and minerals. You can lower the risk of dehydration by drinking enough fluids to replace those lost from vomiting or diarrhea. […] Although viral gastroenteritis is extremely common, it can usually be managed at home. Red flags or worrisome symptoms that would prompt a visit to your healthcare team are severe dehydration, not being able to keep fluids down, bloody stools, severe abdominal pain or when symptoms last longer than one week. Young children, older adults and people with compromised immune systems are more likely to have complications related to viral gastroenteritis.

• #2 How to avoid the highly contagious stomach flu | Portsmouth Hospital

  https://portsmouthhospital.com/blog/entry/how-to-avoid-the-highly-contagious-stomach-flu

  Norovirus is highly contagious but there are some steps you can take to help reduce your risk of infection, and – if you do get sick – how to manage your symptoms. […] The best way to protect against norovirus is to wash your hands with soap and warm water for at least 20 seconds. Make sure that you rinse off all fresh fruits and vegetables before you eat them. If you’re at all concerned about norovirus infection, make sure you’re also cooking these foods thoroughly. […] If you’re dehydrated and you can’t keep anything down, you should talk to your doctor. You may benefit from medication to help you stop throwing up, or you may need some IV fluids. […] Yes, definitely. The most important thing is to keep yourself well-hydrated. Staying hydrated is very important for anyone with norovirus. […] Even after your symptoms improve, you continue to shed the virus and can infect others. So, once you start feeling better and your symptoms begin to resolve, it’s important to stay home and not return to school or work for another 48 to 72 hours.

• #2 Viral Gastroenteritis (“Stomach Flu”) – NIDDK

  https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/viral-gastroenteritis

  In most cases, you can treat viral gastroenteritis by replacing lost fluids and electrolytes to prevent dehydration. […] You can take steps to help prevent viral gastroenteritis, such as washing your hands and disinfecting contaminated surfaces. […] Vaccines can protect children from rotavirus infections.

• #2 Viral gastroenteritis: Symptoms, duration, seeking help, treatment

  https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/viral-gastroenteritis

  Viral gastroenteritis can last between 1 and 3 days for otherwise healthy adults. […] Treatment will be similar among different viruses that have caused viral gastroenteritis. […] A person with viral gastroenteritis will usually get better with rest and plenty of fluids. Replacing fluids is the most important goal of treatment. […] Healthcare professionals advise drinking water and oral hydration solutions to help replace electrolytes. Sipping small amounts of clear liquids can help to retain liquid if a person is still vomiting. […] Some over-the-counter (OTC) medications may help a person with viral gastroenteritis relieve their symptoms. For example, loperamide (Imodium) and bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto Bismol or Kaopectate) can help relieve symptoms of diarrhea. […] People who have a fever or who are noticing blood in their stools should not take OTC medicines. These people should consult a healthcare professional for advice on how to treat their condition, which may include medication to control vomiting or the use of probiotics. […] OTC medications may not be safe for children to take. Caregivers should discuss medical treatment with a doctor. […] A caregiver who suspects that an infant is severely dehydrated should seek immediate medical help.

• #3 Gastroenteritis | NHS inform

  https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/stomach-liver-and-gastrointestinal-tract/gastroenteritis/

  If you experience sudden diarrhoea and vomiting, the best thing to do is stay at home until youre feeling better. Theres not always a specific treatment, so you have to let the illness run its course. […] There are things you can do to help ease your symptoms. […] Drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration; you need to drink more than usual to replace the fluids lost from vomiting and diarrhoea water is best, but you could also try fruit juice and soup. […] Take paracetamol for any fever or aches and pains. […] Use special rehydration drinks made from sachets bought from pharmacies if you have signs of dehydration, such as a dry mouth or dark urine. […] Take anti-vomiting medication (such as metoclopramide) and/or antidiarrhoeal medication (such as loperamide) if you need to some types are available from pharmacies, but check the leaflet that comes with the medicine; you can also ask your pharmacist or GP for advice about whether theyre suitable.

• #3 Gastroenteritis: What It Is, Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

  https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/gastroenteritis

  In most cases, gastroenteritis goes away by itself. The best way to help your body recover is to give it lots of rest and fluids. You might want to stick with bland, easy-to-digest foods for a few days. […] But certain, less common causes of gastroenteritis do need treatment. If your symptoms dont seem to be going away, or you believe you have a type of toxic poisoning, tell a healthcare provider. […] Most of the time, medical treatment for gastroenteritis is supportive. That means the treatment supports your bodys natural healing process rather than curing gastroenteritis. It might include: IV fluids to prevent or correct dehydration and electrolyte imbalances. Parenteral nutrition to give your body energy without using your stressed digestive system. Medications to treat symptoms like nausea and diarrhea, in certain cases.

• #3

  https://continentalhospitals.com/diseases/viral-gastroenteritis/

  The primary goals of treatment for viral gastroenteritis is to prevent dehydration. This can be achieved by consuming plenty of fluids, such as water, clear broths, or oral rehydration solutions. These solutions contain electrolytes that help replace the fluids lost through vomiting and diarrhea. In some cases, doctors may recommend over-the-counter medications to alleviate symptoms such as nausea or diarrhea. However, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider before taking any medication, as they can provide guidance on the appropriate dosage and potential interactions. Resting and allowing the body time to recover is also essential during this time. By giving your body adequate rest and avoiding strenuous activities, you can help boost your immune system’s ability to fight off the viral infection. It’s worth noting that antibiotics are not effective against viral infections like gastroenteritis. In fact, their use may even contribute to antibiotic resistance or disrupt the natural balance of bacteria in your gut. […] If you suspect you or someone else is experiencing Viral gastroenteritis, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention by calling emergency services or consult with a Gastroenterologist.

• #3 Viral gastroenteritis (stomach flu) Information | Mount Sinai – New York

  https://www.mountsinai.org/health-library/diseases-conditions/viral-gastroenteritis-stomach-flu

  Viral gastroenteritis is an infection of the stomach and intestine caused by a virus. The infection can lead to diarrhea and vomiting. It is sometimes called the „stomach flu.” […] The goal of treatment is to make sure the body has enough water and fluids. Fluids and electrolytes (salt and minerals) that are lost through diarrhea or vomiting must be replaced by drinking extra fluids. Even if you are able to eat, you should still drink extra fluids between meals. […] If you have diarrhea and are unable to drink or keep down fluids because of nausea or vomiting, you may need fluids through a vein (IV). Infants and young children are more likely to need IV fluids. […] Antibiotics do not work for viruses. […] You can buy medicines at the drugstore that can help stop or slow diarrhea. […] Do not use these medicines without talking to your provider if you have bloody diarrhea, a fever, or if the diarrhea is severe. […] Do not give these medicines to children.

• #3 Gastroenteritis (Stomach Flu) – Dr. Adam Messenger

  https://www.dradammessenger.com/gastroenteritis-stomach-flu/

  Viral Gastroenteritis may be caused by a variety of viruses but the end result is usually the same. Either you are experiencing the unpleasant symptoms of nausea, vomiting, diarrhea or a combination of the three. […] However, there are certain measures you can take to ensure a less miserable experience and rapid recovery. […] I. Medications There are 4 main medications I may use alone or in combination to treat your gastrointestinal illness: 1) Compazine (the generic name is Prochlorperazine). Take one 10mg Compazine tablet by mouth every six hours. Typically this anti-nausea medication may work fine on its own. but I do not usually prescribe this as first line therapy because of the chances of having a dystonic reaction. […] 2) Zofran( the generic name is Ondansetron): Take one 4 mg tablet by mouth every 6 hours. This is my first line therapy. If your condition is severe enough that I prescribe both, I will want you to stagger them in the following way: Take one Compazine tablet first, wait three hours and take a Zofran. 3 hours after the Zofran you take your second Compazine (as it has now been six hours since your first dose). Three hours after the second Compazine you take your second Zofran. Continue this staggering pattern until your symptoms and illness have resolved.

• #3 Viral gastroenteritis (stomach flu): MedlinePlus Medical EncyclopediaLock

  https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000252.htm

  Babies can continue to drink breast milk or formula along with extra fluids. You do NOT need to switch to a soy formula. […] Try eating small amounts of food frequently. Foods to try include: cereals, bread, potatoes, lean meats, plain yogurt, bananas, fresh apples, vegetables. […] If you have diarrhea and are unable to drink or keep down fluids because of nausea or vomiting, you may need fluids through a vein (IV). Infants and young children are more likely to need IV fluids. […] Parents should closely monitor the number of wet diapers an infant or young child has. Fewer wet diapers is a sign that the infant needs more fluids. […] People taking water pills (diuretics) who develop diarrhea may be told by their provider to stop taking them until symptoms improve. However, DO NOT stop taking any prescription medicine without first talking to your provider. […] Antibiotics do not work for viruses. […] You can buy medicines at the drugstore that can help stop or slow diarrhea. […] Do not use these medicines without talking to your provider if you have bloody diarrhea, a fever, or if the diarrhea is severe. […] Do not give these medicines to children.

• #3 Best foods to eat for a stomach bug – Mayo Clinic Health System

  https://www.mayoclinichealthsystem.org/hometown-health/speaking-of-health/best-foods-to-eat-when-you-have-a-stomach-bug

  The main complication of a stomach bug is dehydration, which is a severe loss of water and essential salts and minerals. You can lower the risk of dehydration by drinking enough fluids to replace those lost from vomiting or diarrhea. […] Although viral gastroenteritis is extremely common, it can usually be managed at home. Red flags or worrisome symptoms that would prompt a visit to your healthcare team are severe dehydration, not being able to keep fluids down, bloody stools, severe abdominal pain or when symptoms last longer than one week. Young children, older adults and people with compromised immune systems are more likely to have complications related to viral gastroenteritis.

• #3

  https://www.healthxchange.sg/digestive-system/how-to-manage-stomach-flu-gastroenteritis-symptoms

  Stomach flu treatments are more to help you feel better, and they include drinking lots of clear fluids, eating soft food and maintaining good hygiene. […] Rehydration is the most important part of treatment in stomach flu. […] Stomach flu medication includes oral rehydration solutions, anti-vomiting and anti-diarrhoea drugs. […] You can take anti-vomiting and anti-diarrhoea medications like pepto-bismol and imodium, to reduce nausea and diarrhoea. […] Your doctor usually won’t recommend antibiotics, as stomach flu goes away by itself without medication. […] If you have high fever 38.5C and severe stomach flu symptoms (bloody diarrhoea, more than 6 liquid stools per 24 hours, severe stomach pain), or you are at high risk of severe illness (pregnant, immunocompromised, elderly), your doctor may give you antibiotics to treat stomach flu because it could be caused by a bacterial infection.

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